A kind of crystallization kettle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crystallization kettle technical field, more particularly to a kind of crystallization kettle.
Background technology
After crystallization kettle is material hybrid reaction, the crystallizer that kettle domestic demand chilled water or chilled water drastically cool.It is existing
Easily binding material on the inwall of crystallization kettle, causes crystallization kettle to be reduced with heat exchange with outside ability, influences crystallization effect;In addition,
Easily there is stopping state in the discharging opening of crystallization kettle, causes discharging speed slack-off, influences production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is can to remove kettle automatically there is provided one kind for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
The material bonded on internal wall, while the crystallization kettle of discharging speed can be improved.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of crystallization kettle, including kettle;
Filter is provided with inside the kettle;
Discharging machine, the output shaft connection discharging axle of the discharging machine, the discharging are provided with the outside of the autoclave body bottom
Shaft extension enters inside kettle, and the top of the discharging axle is located above filter, and the discharging axle is located at the portion above filter
Position corresponding with scraper plate on some scraper plates, the kettle body sidewall is along the circumferential direction provided with point and is provided with discharging opening;
Charging aperture, stirring motor and lead screw motor are provided with the top of the kettle, the output shaft connection of the stirring motor is stirred
Mix axle, the agitating shaft is stretched into inside kettle, and the agitating shaft bottom be located at discharging axle top top, the agitating shaft
Agitating paddle is provided with, the lead screw motor is stretched into inside kettle by shaft coupling connection wire rod, the screw mandrel, and the screw mandrel
Bottom is located at the top on scraper plate top, and the screw mandrel is set close to inner wall of kettle, close to the inner wall of kettle and with screw mandrel along kettle
It is provided with the axially symmetric position of body on guide rod, the screw mandrel and guide rod and is arranged with annular scraping blade, the internal diameter of the annular scraping blade
More than the length of agitating paddle, the external diameter of the annular scraping blade is slightly less than kettle internal diameter;
Be provided between the inner wall of kettle and outer wall at the top and bottom of interlayer, the interlayer be respectively equipped with circulating water outlet and
Water solenoid valve and entering water electromagnetic valve are respectively equipped with circulating water intake, the circulating water outlet and circulating water intake;
Also include controller, temperature sensor, entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Further, the scraper plate has four, and four scraper plates are uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of discharging axle.
Further, the bottom of the scraper plate is contacted with filter, the one end of the scraper plate away from discharging axle not with kettle
Inwall is contacted.
Further, the stirring motor is located at the center of kettle top outer.
Further, the screw mandrel bottom, which is sheathed on, is fixed in the first support on inner wall of kettle, the first support
On offer with screw mandrel coordinate screw hole.
Further, the screw mandrel is not contacted with agitating paddle.
Further, the guide rod is fixed on the inwall on kettle top, and the guide rod other end is sheathed on fixation
In in the second support on inner wall of kettle, offered in the second support with guide rod coordinate guide rod hole.
Further, the guide rod is not contacted with agitating paddle.
Further, the autoclave body bottom is additionally provided with outlet of sewer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model generation is:
(1) the utility model is provided with annular scraping blade inside kettle, can be clear in time by the material bonded on inner wall of kettle
Remove, it is to avoid influence due to materials from bonding kettle and extraneous heat-exchange capacity, improve crystalline rate.
(2) the utility model is provided with some scraper plates, the crystalline product on filter can be sent into discharge outlet in batches, prevented
The excessive caused discharging opening that only once discharges is blocked, and effectively increases discharge velocity.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Section A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of section B-B in Fig. 1.
Wherein:1. kettle, 2. temperature sensors, 3. filters, 4. discharging machines, 5. discharging axles, 6. scraper plates, 7. chargings
Mouthful, 8. stirring motors, 9. lead screw motors, 10. agitating shafts, 11. agitating paddles, 12. screw mandrels, 13. guide rods, 14. annular scraping blades, 15.
Interlayer, 16. circulating water outlets, 17. circulating water intakes, 18. first supports, 19. second supports, 20. outlets of sewer, 21. dischargings
Mouthful.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiment:
As Figure 1-3, the crystallization kettle that the utility model is provided, including kettle 1;
The inside of kettle 1 is provided with filter 3;
The bottom outside of kettle 1 is provided with discharging machine 4, and the output shaft connection discharging axle 5 of the discharging machine 4 is described
Discharging axle 5 is stretched into inside kettle 1, and the top of the discharging axle 5 is located at the top of filter 3, and the discharging axle 5 is located at filter
Position corresponding with scraper plate 6 on some scraper plates 6, the side wall of kettle 1 is along the circumferential direction provided with the part of 3 tops to be provided with out
Material mouth 21;
The top of kettle 1 is provided with charging aperture 7, stirring motor 8 and lead screw motor 9, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 8 connects
Agitating shaft 10 is connect, the agitating shaft 10 is stretched into inside kettle 1, and the bottom of the agitating shaft 10 is located at the upper of the top of discharging axle 5
Side, the agitating shaft 10 is provided with agitating paddle 11, and the lead screw motor 9 is stretched by shaft coupling connection wire rod 12, the screw mandrel 12
Enter inside kettle 1, and the bottom of the screw mandrel 12 is located at the top on the top of scraper plate 6, the screw mandrel 12 sets close to the inwall of kettle 1
Put, guide rod 13, the He of screw mandrel 12 are provided with close to the inwall of kettle 1 and with screw mandrel 12 along the axially symmetric position of kettle 1
Annular scraping blade 14 is arranged with guide rod 13, the internal diameter of the annular scraping blade 14 is more than the length of agitating paddle 11, the annular scraping blade
14 external diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of kettle 1;
Interlayer 15 is provided between the inwall of kettle 1 and outer wall, the top and bottom of interlayer 15 are respectively equipped with recirculated water
Water solenoid valve and water inlet are respectively equipped with outlet 16 and circulating water intake 17, the circulating water outlet 16 and circulating water intake 17
Magnetic valve;
Also include controller, temperature sensor 2, entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The scraper plate 6 has four, and circumferencial direction of four scraper plates 6 along discharging axle 5 is uniformly arranged.
The bottom of the scraper plate 6 is contacted with filter 3, the described one end of scraper plate 6 away from discharging axle 5 not with the inwall of kettle 1
Contact.
The stirring motor 8 is located at the center of the top outer of kettle 1.
The bottom of screw mandrel 12, which is sheathed on, to be fixed in the first support 18 on the inwall of kettle 1, in the first support 18
Offer the screw hole coordinated with screw mandrel 12.
The screw mandrel 12 is not contacted with agitating paddle 11.
Described one end of guide rod 13 is fixed on the inwall on the top of kettle 1, and the other end of guide rod 13, which is sheathed on, is fixed on kettle
In second support 19 on the inwall of body 1, the guide rod hole coordinated with guide rod 13 is offered in the second support 19.
The guide rod 13 is not contacted with agitating paddle 11.
The bottom of kettle 1 is additionally provided with outlet of sewer 20.
The course of work of the present utility model:
During crystallization, material enters inside kettle 1 through charging aperture 7, and cold water enters in interlayer 15 to kettle from circulating water intake 17
The inside of body 1 is cooled, while stirring motor 8 is opened, material is stirred, so that material is crystallized;Temperature sensor 2 is real
When monitoring kettle 1 inside temperature, and by signal transmission to controller, controller controls entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve
Open and close;When being bonded with material on the inwall of kettle 1, start lead screw motor 9, band of the annular scraping blade 14 in lead screw motor 9
Under dynamic, moved down along screw mandrel 12, under the material scraper that will can be bonded in moving process on the inwall of kettle 1, it is to avoid due to
Materials from bonding and influence kettle 1 and extraneous heat-exchange capacity, improve crystalline rate;After crystallization is finished, discharging machine is opened
4, scraper plate 6 is rotated with the rotation of discharging axle 5, in the rotation process of scraper plate 6, in batches can be sent the crystalline product on filter 3
Enter at discharging opening 21, prevent that discharging opening 21 is blocked caused by once discharging excessively, effectively increases discharge velocity;Filter 3 is more
Easily the crystal after crystallization is separated with liquid, the crystal energy separated from discharging opening 21 is directly participated in follow-up add
Work, saves process time.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, the material bonded on inner wall of kettle can be removed automatically, while can
Improve discharging speed.
It is described in detail above by embodiment to of the present utility model, but the content is only of the present utility model
Preferred embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as being used to limit practical range of the present utility model.It is all to be made according to present utility model application scope
Impartial change with improve etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.