CN206289572U - A kind of forest zone residue is picked up and conveyer - Google Patents
A kind of forest zone residue is picked up and conveyer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206289572U CN206289572U CN201621422182.2U CN201621422182U CN206289572U CN 206289572 U CN206289572 U CN 206289572U CN 201621422182 U CN201621422182 U CN 201621422182U CN 206289572 U CN206289572 U CN 206289572U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置,属于林业机械领域。适应了林区剩余物拾取对设备体积、可移动性、捡拾和传送功能的需求。本实用新型的机架的前端设有捡拾器,所述捡拾器为柱状结构,所述柱状结构弧面等间隔固定有多个捡拾齿;捡拾器的上侧设有弧形挡板;捡拾器由电机通过传动机构带动实现转动;机架的上侧设有密封传送筒,密封传送筒固定在机架的上表面,弧形挡板的一端与密封传送筒的前端的上侧板连接,所述密封传送筒的前端与机架的前端齐平;密封传送筒的下表面与机架的上表面贴合;机架前端固定有过滤板,所述挡板沿过滤板前端垂直向下延伸。本实用新型适用于林区剩余物拾取。
The utility model relates to a device for picking up and conveying residues in a forest area, which belongs to the field of forestry machinery. It adapts to the requirements of equipment size, mobility, picking up and conveying functions for picking up forest residues. The front end of the frame of the utility model is provided with a pick-up, and the pick-up is a columnar structure, and a plurality of pick-up teeth are fixed at equal intervals on the arc surface of the columnar structure; the upper side of the pick-up is provided with an arc-shaped baffle; The motor is driven by the transmission mechanism to realize the rotation; the upper side of the frame is provided with a sealed transmission cylinder, which is fixed on the upper surface of the frame, and one end of the arc-shaped baffle is connected with the upper side plate of the front end of the sealed transmission cylinder. The front end of the sealed transmission cylinder is flush with the front end of the frame; the lower surface of the sealed transmission cylinder is attached to the upper surface of the frame; the front end of the frame is fixed with a filter plate, and the baffle extends vertically downward along the front end of the filter plate. The utility model is suitable for picking up residues in forest areas.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于林业机械领域。The utility model belongs to the field of forestry machinery.
背景技术Background technique
林区剩余物具有很大的利用价值,但林间树林密集,道路崎岖,凹凸不平等自然条件的限制,不能使用大型的机械设备深入林间作业。人工捡拾费时费力,因此,就急需体积较小,移动方便,带有捡拾和传送功能的装置自动化机械设备。The remainder of the forest area has great utilization value, but due to the dense forests, rugged roads and uneven natural conditions, it is not possible to use large-scale machinery and equipment to work deep into the forest. Manual picking is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, there is an urgent need for automatic mechanical equipment with small size, easy movement, and pick-up and transfer functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型是为了适应林区剩余物拾取对设备体积、可移动性、捡拾和传送功能的需求,提出了一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置。The utility model proposes a device for picking up and conveying forest residues in order to meet the requirements of equipment volume, mobility, picking up and conveying functions for picking up residues in forest regions.
本实用新型所述的一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置,它包括捡拾器1、挡板3、过滤板4、密封传送筒5、传送带6、旋风分离机7、机架8和车轮9;A device for picking up and transmitting forest residues according to the utility model, which includes a picker 1, a baffle plate 3, a filter plate 4, a sealed transmission cylinder 5, a conveyor belt 6, a cyclone separator 7, a frame 8 and wheels 9 ;
机架8为左右侧面为三角形,所述机架8的主体为上下面为矩形或梯形的箱体结构,所述机架8的下侧安装有两个车轮9,所述两个车轮9通过轴承连接;The frame 8 is a triangle on the left and right sides, and the main body of the frame 8 is a rectangular or trapezoidal box structure on the upper and lower sides. Two wheels 9 are installed on the lower side of the frame 8, and the two wheels 9 pass through bearing connection;
机架8的前端设有捡拾器1,所述捡拾器1为柱状结构,捡拾器1的上侧设有弧形挡板;捡拾器1由电机通过传动机构带动实现转动;The front end of frame 8 is provided with pickup 1, and described pickup 1 is columnar structure, and the upper side of pickup 1 is provided with arc baffle;
机架8的上侧设有密封传送筒5,所述密封传送筒5为矩形筒,密封传送筒5固定在机架8的上表面,弧形挡板的一端与密封传送筒5的前端的上侧板连接,所述密封传送筒5的前端与机架8的前端齐平;密封传送筒5的下表面与机架8的上表面贴合;The upper side of the frame 8 is provided with a sealed transmission cylinder 5, the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is a rectangular cylinder, the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the frame 8, and one end of the arc-shaped baffle is connected to the front end of the sealed transmission cylinder 5. The upper side plate is connected, and the front end of the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is flush with the front end of the frame 8; the lower surface of the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is attached to the upper surface of the frame 8;
机架8前端固定有过滤板4,所述过滤板4的前端固定有挡板3,所述挡板3沿过滤板4前端垂直向下延伸,挡板3与过滤板4均设置在捡拾器1的后侧;The front end of the frame 8 is fixed with a filter plate 4, the front end of the filter plate 4 is fixed with a baffle plate 3, and the baffle plate 3 extends vertically downward along the front end of the filter plate 4, and the baffle plate 3 and the filter plate 4 are all arranged on the pick-up device. the rear side of 1;
密封传送筒5内设有传送带6,机架8箱体内设有柴油机,所述柴油机带动传送带6转动;A conveyor belt 6 is arranged in the sealed transmission cylinder 5, and a diesel engine is arranged in the housing of the frame 8, and the diesel engine drives the conveyor belt 6 to rotate;
密封传送筒5的后端口与旋风分离机7的进气口连通;旋风分离机7的下端出料口的下侧设有收集箱。The rear port of the sealed transfer cylinder 5 communicates with the air inlet of the cyclone separator 7; the lower side of the discharge port at the lower end of the cyclone separator 7 is provided with a collection box.
本实用新型所述的林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置,有效的实现了自动拾取,且通过传送带实现传送,并经过过滤板和旋风分离机进行两次分离,有效的将砂石颗粒滤除,避免了拾取剩余物中掺杂石粒等无用的物体,造成拾取效率低,且本实用新型所述的装置结构简单,体积小便于移动,适合林间拾取使用。The device for picking up and transmitting the residues in the forest area described in the utility model effectively realizes automatic picking up, and realizes the transmission through the conveyor belt, and performs two separations through the filter plate and the cyclone separator, effectively filtering out the sand and gravel particles, It avoids useless objects mixed with stone grains in the picked residue, resulting in low picking efficiency, and the device described in the utility model is simple in structure, small in size and easy to move, and is suitable for picking up in the forest.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the device for picking up and conveying residues in the forest area according to the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本使用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this new usage model clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
具体实施方式一、结合图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述的一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置,它包括捡拾器1、挡板3、过滤板4、密封传送筒5、传送带6、旋风分离机7、机架8和车轮9;Specific Embodiments 1. This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 1. A device for picking up and conveying forest residues described in this embodiment includes a picker 1, a baffle plate 3, a filter plate 4, a sealed transmission cylinder 5, and a conveyor belt. 6. Cyclone separator 7, frame 8 and wheels 9;
机架8为左右侧面为三角形,所述机架8的主体为上下面为矩形或梯形的箱体结构,所述机架8的下侧安装有两个车轮9,所述两个车轮9通过轴承连接;The frame 8 is a triangle on the left and right sides, and the main body of the frame 8 is a rectangular or trapezoidal box structure on the upper and lower sides. Two wheels 9 are installed on the lower side of the frame 8, and the two wheels 9 pass through bearing connection;
机架8的前端设有捡拾器1,所述捡拾器1为柱状结构,捡拾器1的上侧设有弧形挡板;捡拾器1由电机通过传动机构带动实现转动;The front end of frame 8 is provided with pickup 1, and described pickup 1 is columnar structure, and the upper side of pickup 1 is provided with arc baffle;
机架8的上侧设有密封传送筒5,所述密封传送筒5为矩形筒,密封传送筒5固定在机架8的上表面,弧形挡板的一端与密封传送筒5的前端的上侧板连接,所述密封传送筒5的前端与机架8的前端齐平;密封传送筒5的下表面与机架8的上表面贴合;The upper side of the frame 8 is provided with a sealed transmission cylinder 5, the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is a rectangular cylinder, the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the frame 8, and one end of the arc-shaped baffle is connected to the front end of the sealed transmission cylinder 5. The upper side plate is connected, and the front end of the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is flush with the front end of the frame 8; the lower surface of the sealed transmission cylinder 5 is attached to the upper surface of the frame 8;
机架8前端固定有过滤板4,所述过滤板4的前端固定有挡板3,所述挡板3沿过滤板4前端垂直向下延伸,挡板3与过滤板4均设置在捡拾器1的后侧;The front end of the frame 8 is fixed with a filter plate 4, the front end of the filter plate 4 is fixed with a baffle plate 3, and the baffle plate 3 extends vertically downward along the front end of the filter plate 4, and the baffle plate 3 and the filter plate 4 are all arranged on the pick-up device. the rear side of 1;
密封传送筒5内设有传送带6,机架8箱体内设有电动机,所述电动机带动传送带6转动;A conveyor belt 6 is provided in the sealed transmission cylinder 5, and a motor is provided in the housing of the frame 8, and the motor drives the conveyor belt 6 to rotate;
密封传送筒5的后端口与旋风分离机7的进气口连通;旋风分离机7下端设有收集箱。The rear port of the sealed transfer cylinder 5 communicates with the air inlet of the cyclone separator 7; the lower end of the cyclone separator 7 is provided with a collection box.
本实施方式所述的密封传送筒通过旋风分离机对捡拾器拾取的林区剩余物进行吸取。The sealed conveying cylinder described in this embodiment sucks the forest residues picked up by the picker through the cyclone separator.
具体实施方式二、本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置的进一步说明,机架8后端设有延长板,所述延长板与机架8箱体结构的底板固定连接。Specific embodiment 2. This embodiment is a further description of a kind of forest area residue picking and conveying device described in specific embodiment 1. The rear end of the frame 8 is provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate is connected to the frame 8 boxes. The bottom plate of the body structure is fixedly connected.
本实施方式所述的延长板用于承载收集箱,便于收集箱与机架同时移动。The extension board described in this embodiment is used to carry the collection box, so as to facilitate the simultaneous movement of the collection box and the frame.
具体实施方式三、本实施方式是对具体实施方式二所述的一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置的进一步说明,它还包括固定架,所述固定架设置在延长板的上表面,用于固定收集箱。Specific Embodiment 3. This embodiment is a further description of a device for picking up and conveying forest residues described in Specific Embodiment 2. It also includes a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is arranged on the upper surface of the extension plate. in a fixed collection box.
本实施方式所述的固定架用于固定收集箱或用来固定安装收集袋,且便于收集袋的更换。The fixing bracket described in this embodiment is used for fixing the collection box or for fixing and installing the collection bag, and facilitates the replacement of the collection bag.
具体实施方式四、本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的一种林区剩余物捡拾和传送装置的进一步说明,它还包括两个二号车轮,所述两个二号车轮设置在机架8的下侧,且所述两个二号车轮通过轴承连接,两个二号车轮位于车轮9的后侧。Specific Embodiment 4. This embodiment is a further description of the device for picking up and conveying forest residues described in Embodiment 1. It also includes two No. 2 wheels, and the two No. 2 wheels are arranged on the machine. The lower side of the frame 8, and the two No. 2 wheels are connected by bearings, and the two No. 2 wheels are located at the rear side of the wheel 9.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108343011A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-31 | 曾淑敏 | A kind of novel bridge construction road surface cleaning equipment |
CN110754220A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-07 | 河北农业大学 | A portable chestnut picker |
CN113475179A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 刘雪坤 | Environment-friendly garden construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201621422182.2U patent/CN206289572U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108343011A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-31 | 曾淑敏 | A kind of novel bridge construction road surface cleaning equipment |
CN110754220A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-07 | 河北农业大学 | A portable chestnut picker |
CN113475179A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 刘雪坤 | Environment-friendly garden construction method |
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