CN206285105U - A kind of intelligent sofa cushion and intelligent sofa - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent sofa cushion and intelligent sofa Download PDFInfo
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- CN206285105U CN206285105U CN201620716084.3U CN201620716084U CN206285105U CN 206285105 U CN206285105 U CN 206285105U CN 201620716084 U CN201620716084 U CN 201620716084U CN 206285105 U CN206285105 U CN 206285105U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于家居生活用品领域,具体涉及一种智能沙发垫及智能沙发。该智能沙发包括架体和智能沙发垫,所述智能沙发垫设置在所述架体上。该智能沙发垫包括沙发垫本体和设置于所述沙发垫本体内的生物信息传感器、控制模块、报警模块和电源模块。所述生物信息传感器分别与所述控制模块和所述电源模块耦合,所述控制模块和所述报警模块分别与所述电源模块耦合,所述控制模块与所述报警模块耦合。该智能沙发垫能实时采集在沙发上休息的用户的生理数据信息,该生理数据信息包括用户的呼吸频率、血压高低、心跳次数、体温等。当检测出异常信息时会触发报警装置进行报警,能有效避免危险情况的发生。
The utility model belongs to the field of household daily necessities, in particular to an intelligent sofa cushion and an intelligent sofa. The intelligent sofa includes a frame body and an intelligent sofa cushion, and the intelligent sofa cushion is arranged on the frame body. The intelligent sofa cushion includes a sofa cushion body and a biological information sensor, a control module, an alarm module and a power supply module arranged in the sofa cushion body. The biological information sensor is respectively coupled to the control module and the power module, the control module and the alarm module are respectively coupled to the power module, and the control module is coupled to the alarm module. The smart sofa cushion can collect the physiological data information of the user resting on the sofa in real time, and the physiological data information includes the user's respiratory rate, blood pressure level, heart rate, body temperature, etc. When abnormal information is detected, the alarm device will be triggered to give an alarm, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of dangerous situations.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于智能家居领域,具体涉及一种智能沙发垫及智能沙发。The utility model belongs to the field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to an intelligent sofa cushion and an intelligent sofa.
背景技术Background technique
沙发是日常生活中广泛被应用的一种生活用品,很多沙发都具有沙发垫,沙发垫一般可以采用棉花、海绵、橡胶等柔软材质制成,可以增加沙发的整体舒适度,另外,沙发垫相对于沙发底座来说更容易清洗,因此,人们越来越多的倾向于选择具有沙发垫的沙发。Sofa is a kind of daily necessities that are widely used in daily life. Many sofas have sofa cushions. Generally, sofa cushions can be made of soft materials such as cotton, sponge, rubber, etc., which can increase the overall comfort of the sofa. In addition, sofa cushions are relatively It is easier to clean the sofa base, therefore, more and more people tend to choose sofas with sofa cushions.
现代社会特别是老龄化社会的到来,空巢老人越来越多,这些老人在家里大部分时间都会坐在沙发上休息和娱乐。但是,目前的沙发一般仅具有供人休息的功能,无法提供更多智能化的服务。With the advent of modern society, especially the aging society, there are more and more empty-nester elderly. These elderly people spend most of their time at home sitting on the sofa for rest and entertainment. However, the current sofa generally only has the function of resting for people, and cannot provide more intelligent services.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能沙发垫及智能沙发,以有效地改善上述问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent sofa cushion and an intelligent sofa, so as to effectively improve the above-mentioned problems.
本实用新型的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the utility model are achieved in that:
本实用新型实施例提供了一种智能沙发垫,包括沙发垫本体和设置于所述沙发垫本体内的生物信息传感器、控制模块、报警模块和电源模块。所述生物信息传感器分别与所述控制模块和所述电源模块耦合,所述控制模块和所述报警模块分别与所述电源模块耦合,所述控制模块与所述报警模块耦合。The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent sofa cushion, which includes a sofa cushion body, a biological information sensor, a control module, an alarm module and a power supply module arranged in the sofa cushion body. The biological information sensor is respectively coupled to the control module and the power module, the control module and the alarm module are respectively coupled to the power module, and the control module is coupled to the alarm module.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述生物信息传感器至少包括心率传感器、温度传感器、血压传感器和呼吸传感器中的一种。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the biological information sensor includes at least one of a heart rate sensor, a temperature sensor, a blood pressure sensor and a respiration sensor.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述智能沙发垫还包括通信模块,所述通信模块分别与所述控制模块和所述电源模块耦合。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the smart sofa cushion further includes a communication module, and the communication module is respectively coupled with the control module and the power supply module.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述通信模块为蓝牙模块、WiFi模块、ZigBee模块或GPRS模块。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the communication module is a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a ZigBee module or a GPRS module.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述生物信息传感器、所述控制模块、所述报警模块和所述通信模块均集成在一块电路板上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the biological information sensor, the control module, the alarm module and the communication module are all integrated on one circuit board.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述沙发垫本体包括外套和填充层,所述填充层设置于所述外套内,所述电路板设置于所述填充层内。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sofa cushion body includes a casing and a filling layer, the filling layer is arranged in the casing, and the circuit board is arranged in the filling layer.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述外套设置有隐形拉链或按扣。In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the jacket is provided with invisible zippers or snap buttons.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,,所述填充层上设置有至少一个用于固定所述电路板的限位部件,所述限位部件为魔力贴或按扣。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filling layer is provided with at least one limiting component for fixing the circuit board, and the limiting component is a magic sticker or a snap button.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,所述沙发垫的一侧设置有充电接口,所述充电接口与所述电源模块连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a charging interface is provided on one side of the sofa cushion, and the charging interface is connected to the power module.
本实用新型实施例还提供了一种智能沙发,包括架体和所述的智能沙发垫,所述智能沙发垫设置在所述架体上。The embodiment of the utility model also provides an intelligent sofa, which includes a frame body and the intelligent sofa cushion, and the intelligent sofa cushion is arranged on the frame body.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种智能沙发垫及智能沙发,集生物信息传感器、控制模块和电源模块于一体,能实时采集在沙发上休息的用户的生理数据信息,该生理数据信息包括用户的呼吸频率、血压高低、心跳次数、体温等。用户根据这些数据信息便能知道自己的健康状况,便于规划自己的饮食习惯以及锻炼习惯。还能了解家里人的身体信息,特别是独自在家的老年人的身体信息出现异常时,能及时报警,避免了没能及时发现异常信息,而发生危险的情况。The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent sofa cushion and an intelligent sofa, which integrates a biological information sensor, a control module and a power supply module, and can collect the physiological data information of the user resting on the sofa in real time, and the physiological data information includes the user's Respiratory rate, blood pressure level, heart rate, body temperature, etc. Users can know their health status based on these data information, which is convenient for planning their eating habits and exercise habits. It can also understand the physical information of family members, especially when the physical information of the elderly who are alone at home is abnormal, it can call the police in time, avoiding the failure to find abnormal information in time and causing dangerous situations.
本实用新型的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本实用新型实施例而了解。本实用新型的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or can be understood by implementing the embodiments of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。通过附图所示,本实用新型的上述及其它目的、特征和优势将更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分。并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts. The above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly shown by the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the drawings. The accompanying drawings are not intentionally scaled and drawn according to the actual size, and the emphasis is on showing the gist of the present utility model.
图1示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent sofa provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发垫的结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent sofa cushion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发垫的爆炸图。Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of an intelligent sofa cushion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图4示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发垫中电源的第一结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the first structure of a power supply in a smart sofa cushion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图5示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发垫中电源的第二结构示意图。Fig. 5 shows a second structural schematic diagram of a power supply in a smart sofa cushion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图6示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种智能沙发垫中的模块示意图。Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of modules in an intelligent sofa cushion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图7示出了本实用新型实施例提供的一种检测人体生理数据信息的系统的模块示意图。Fig. 7 shows a schematic module diagram of a system for detecting human physiological data information provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,附图标记分别为:In the figure, the reference signs are respectively:
智能沙发100,架体105,智能沙发垫110,外套111,第一套体1111,第二套体1112,填充层112,限位部件113,隐形拉链1131,魔力贴1132,按扣1133,凹槽114,第一凹槽1141,第二凹槽1142,通孔115,第一通孔1151,第二通孔1152,电路板120,生物信息传感器121,心率传感器1211,温度传感器1212,呼吸传感器1213,血压传感器1214,控制模块122,通信模块123,电源模块124,服务器125,充电接口126,电源指示灯127,报警模块128。Smart sofa 100, frame body 105, smart sofa cushion 110, coat 111, first cover body 1111, second cover body 1112, filling layer 112, limiting part 113, invisible zipper 1131, magic stick 1132, snap button 1133, concave Groove 114, first groove 1141, second groove 1142, through hole 115, first through hole 1151, second through hole 1152, circuit board 120, biological information sensor 121, heart rate sensor 1211, temperature sensor 1212, respiration sensor 1213 , a blood pressure sensor 1214 , a control module 122 , a communication module 123 , a power module 124 , a server 125 , a charging interface 126 , a power indicator 127 , and an alarm module 128 .
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or is The usual orientation or positional relationship of the utility model product in use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“耦合”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "coupling" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
第一实施例first embodiment
为了能实时采集在沙发上休息的用户的生理数据信息(心率、体温、呼吸、血压等)。请参见图1,本实施例提供的一种智能沙发100,该智能沙发100包括智能沙发垫110和架体105,所述智能沙发垫110设置于所述架体105上。In order to collect the physiological data information (heart rate, body temperature, respiration, blood pressure, etc.) of the user resting on the sofa in real time. Please refer to FIG. 1 , an intelligent sofa 100 provided in this embodiment includes an intelligent sofa cushion 110 and a frame body 105 , and the intelligent sofa cushion 110 is arranged on the frame body 105 .
如图2所示,该智能沙发垫110的外套111上设置有限位部件113和通孔115。该通孔115包括第一通孔1151和第二通孔1152。As shown in FIG. 2 , the cover 111 of the smart sofa cushion 110 is provided with a limiting component 113 and a through hole 115 . The through hole 115 includes a first through hole 1151 and a second through hole 1152 .
如图3所示,所述智能沙发垫110包括外套111、电源模块124、电路板120和填充层112。所述填充层112设置于所述外套111内,所述电源模块124和所述电路板120设置于所述填充层112内。As shown in FIG. 3 , the smart sofa cushion 110 includes a cover 111 , a power module 124 , a circuit board 120 and a filling layer 112 . The filling layer 112 is disposed in the casing 111 , and the power module 124 and the circuit board 120 are disposed in the filling layer 112 .
其中,所述外套111的面质材料可以是涤纶、纯棉、亚麻或化纤等,所述外套111的面质材料也可以由涤纶、纯棉、亚麻或化纤中的两种或两种以上的材料混合而成。在本实施例中,优选所述外套111为由棉质材料织成的织物。Wherein, the surface material of the jacket 111 can be polyester, pure cotton, linen or chemical fiber, etc., and the surface material of the jacket 111 can also be made of two or more of polyester, pure cotton, linen or chemical fiber. Materials are mixed. In this embodiment, preferably, the jacket 111 is a fabric woven from cotton material.
所述外套111包括第一套体1111和第二套体1112。在第一套体1111和第二套体1112上分别设计有完整的图案。第一套体1111和第二套体1112上设计的图案的形状或风格可以相同也可以不同。为了使沙发垫看上去款式多样,以及第一套体1111和第二套体1112均能交替使用。本实施例中,优选第一套体1111和第二套体1112上设计的图案的形状或风格均不相同。The jacket 111 includes a first sleeve body 1111 and a second sleeve body 1112 . Complete patterns are designed on the first cover body 1111 and the second cover body 1112 respectively. The shapes and styles of the patterns designed on the first cover body 1111 and the second cover body 1112 may be the same or different. In order to make the sofa cushion look diverse, and the first cover 1111 and the second cover 1112 can be used alternately. In this embodiment, preferably, the shapes and styles of the patterns designed on the first cover body 1111 and the second cover body 1112 are different.
所述外套111设置有便于更换所述填充层112的限位部件113。该限位部件113可以是隐形拉链1131、魔力贴1132或者按扣1133。在本实施例中,优选所述限位部件113为隐形拉链1131。隐形拉链1131可以设置在第一套体1111上,也可以设置在第二套体1112上,也可以分别设置在第一套体1111和第二套体1112上。在本实施例中,优选第一套体1111的侧面上和第二套体1112的侧面上均设置有所述隐形拉链1131,在第二套体1112的隐形拉链1131上设置有用于闭合或者打开第一套体1111和第二套体1112上的隐形拉链1131的拉环。这样在更换填充层112时,无论是第一套体1111朝上还是第二套体1112朝上,均可直接拉开该隐形拉链1131进行更换,不用再将沙发垫翻转。The casing 111 is provided with a limiting part 113 for replacing the filling layer 112 . The limiting component 113 can be an invisible zipper 1131 , a Velcro 1132 or a snap button 1133 . In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting component 113 is an invisible zipper 1131 . The invisible zipper 1131 can be set on the first cover body 1111 , can also be set on the second cover body 1112 , and can also be set on the first cover body 1111 and the second cover body 1112 respectively. In this embodiment, preferably, the invisible zipper 1131 is provided on the side of the first cover 1111 and the side of the second cover 1112, and the invisible zipper 1131 of the second cover 1112 is provided with a zipper for closing or opening. The pull ring of the invisible zipper 1131 on the first cover body 1111 and the second cover body 1112 . In this way, when replacing the filling layer 112, no matter whether the first cover body 1111 or the second cover body 1112 is facing up, the invisible slide fastener 1131 can be directly pulled open for replacement without turning over the sofa cushion.
在智能沙发垫110的外套111上还设置有通孔115。具体地,该通孔115可以设置在第一套体1111上,也可以是设置在第二套体1112上,在本实施例中,优选通孔115设置于第一套体1111上,方便给电源模块124充电以及显示电源模块124的电余量。A through hole 115 is also provided on the cover 111 of the intelligent sofa cushion 110 . Specifically, the through hole 115 can be set on the first sleeve body 1111, or on the second sleeve body 1112. In this embodiment, the through hole 115 is preferably set on the first sleeve body 1111 to facilitate the The power module 124 charges and displays the power remaining of the power module 124 .
所述填充层112中的填充物为目前市面上沙发垫常用的填充物,即可以是海绵、人造棉或羽绒等。填充层112设置有至少一个用于固定电路板120和电源模块124的限位部件113。该限位部件113可以是魔力贴1132,也可以是按扣1133。The filling in the filling layer 112 is the commonly used filling for sofa cushions on the market, that is, sponge, rayon or down. The filling layer 112 is provided with at least one limiting component 113 for fixing the circuit board 120 and the power module 124 . The limiting component 113 can be a Velcro 1132 or a snap button 1133 .
所述填充层112上设置有凹槽114,该凹槽114用于容纳电路板120以及电源模块124。在本实施例中,优选所述填充层112的形状可以为长方体。该凹槽114的数量可以是一个,也可以是多个。该凹槽114可以设置在填充层112的侧面上,也可以设置在填充层112的表面,该表面朝向第一套体1111。此凹槽114的形状可以有多种结构,具体而言可以是方形、圆形、棱形或其他形状。在本实施例中,优选该凹槽114的数量为两个,一个设置在填充层112的侧面上,一个设置于填充层112的表面。位于填充层112表面的第一凹槽1141用于容纳电路板120,位于填充层侧面的第二凹槽1142用于容纳电源模块124。为了能更好地容纳电路板120,第一凹槽1141的形状尺寸与所述电路板120的形状尺寸匹配。The filling layer 112 is provided with a groove 114 for accommodating the circuit board 120 and the power module 124 . In this embodiment, preferably, the shape of the filling layer 112 may be a cuboid. The number of the groove 114 can be one or more. The groove 114 can be arranged on the side of the filling layer 112 , or on the surface of the filling layer 112 , the surface facing the first sleeve 1111 . The shape of the groove 114 can have various structures, specifically, it can be square, circular, prism or other shapes. In this embodiment, preferably, the number of the grooves 114 is two, one is disposed on the side of the filling layer 112 , and the other is disposed on the surface of the filling layer 112 . The first groove 1141 on the surface of the filling layer 112 is used to accommodate the circuit board 120 , and the second groove 1142 on the side of the filling layer is used to accommodate the power module 124 . In order to better accommodate the circuit board 120 , the shape and size of the first groove 1141 match the shape and size of the circuit board 120 .
为了防止在移动和抖动智能沙发垫110时,所述电路板120脱落,在该第一凹槽1141内还设置有用于固定所述电路板120的限位部件113,该限位部件113可以是魔力贴1132,也可以是按扣1133等。例如该限位部件113为魔力贴1132时,相应地,如果魔力贴1132的钩面设置在第一凹槽1141内,那么魔力贴1132的毛面则设置在电路板120上;如果魔力贴1132的毛面设置在第一凹槽1141内,那么魔力贴1132的钩面则设置在电路板120上。假如该限位部件113为按扣1133,相应地,如果按扣1133的凸块端设置在第一凹槽1141内,那么按扣1133的凹槽端则设置在电路板120上。如果按扣1133的凹槽端设置在第一凹槽1141,那么按扣1133的凸块端则设置在电路板120上。In order to prevent the circuit board 120 from falling off when moving and shaking the smart sofa cushion 110, a limiting part 113 for fixing the circuit board 120 is also arranged in the first groove 1141, and the limiting part 113 can be Magic stick 1132, also can be snap button 1133 etc. For example, when the stopper 113 is a Velcro 1132, correspondingly, if the hook surface of the Velcro 1132 is arranged in the first groove 1141, then the hair surface of the Velcro 1132 is arranged on the circuit board 120; if the Velcro 1132 The rough side of the Velcro 1132 is set in the first groove 1141 , and the hook side of the Velcro 1132 is set on the circuit board 120 . If the limiting component 113 is a snap button 1133 , correspondingly, if the protruding end of the snap button 1133 is disposed in the first groove 1141 , then the groove end of the snap button 1133 is disposed on the circuit board 120 . If the groove end of the snap button 1133 is disposed on the first groove 1141 , then the protrusion end of the snap button 1133 is disposed on the circuit board 120 .
为了能更好地容纳电源模块124,第二凹槽1142的形状尺寸与所述电源模块124的形状尺寸匹配,同时为了防止在移动和抖动智能沙发垫110时,所述电源模块124脱落,在该第二凹槽1142内还设置有由于固定所述电源模块124的限位部件113,该限位部件113可以是魔力贴1132,也可以是按扣1133等。例如该限位部件113为魔力贴1132时,如图4所示,如果魔力贴1132的钩面设置在第二凹槽1142内,那么魔力贴1132的毛面则设置在电源模块124上;如果魔力贴1132的毛面设置在第二凹槽1142内,那么魔力贴1132的钩面则设置在电源模块124上。假如该限位部件113为按扣1133,如图5所示,如果按扣1133的凸块端设置在第二凹槽1142内,那么按扣1133的凹槽端则设置在电电源模块124上。如果按扣1133的凹槽端设置在第二凹槽1142,那么按扣1133的凸块端则设置在电源模块124上。In order to accommodate the power module 124 better, the shape and size of the second groove 1142 matches the shape and size of the power module 124, and at the same time, in order to prevent the power module 124 from falling off when the smart sofa cushion 110 is moved and shaken, The second groove 1142 is also provided with a limiting component 113 for fixing the power module 124 . The limiting component 113 may be a Velcro 1132 or a snap button 1133 . For example, when the limiting part 113 is a Velcro 1132, as shown in Figure 4, if the hook surface of the Velcro 1132 is set in the second groove 1142, then the hairy surface of the Velcro 1132 is arranged on the power module 124; The rough surface of the Velcro 1132 is set in the second groove 1142 , and the hook surface of the Velcro 1132 is set on the power module 124 . If the position-limiting component 113 is a snap button 1133, as shown in FIG. . If the groove end of the snap button 1133 is disposed on the second groove 1142 , then the protruding end of the snap button 1133 is disposed on the power module 124 .
请参阅图6,所述电路板120包括:生物信息传感器121、控制模块122、通信模块123和报警模块128。所述生物信息传感器121分别与所述控制模块122和所述电源模块124耦合,所述控制模块122分别与所述通信模块123、所述报警模块128和所述电源模块124耦合,所述电源模块124分别与和所述通信模块123和所述报警模块128耦合。Referring to FIG. 6 , the circuit board 120 includes: a biological information sensor 121 , a control module 122 , a communication module 123 and an alarm module 128 . The biological information sensor 121 is respectively coupled with the control module 122 and the power supply module 124, the control module 122 is respectively coupled with the communication module 123, the alarm module 128 and the power supply module 124, and the power supply The module 124 is coupled with the communication module 123 and the alarm module 128 respectively.
所述生物信息传感器121可以包括心率传感器1211、温度传感器1212、呼吸传感器1213和血压传感器1214中的一种或多种。生物信息传感器121可以用于采集用户的心率、体温、呼吸、血压等数据,并将采集到的数据传递给控制模块122。The biological information sensor 121 may include one or more of a heart rate sensor 1211 , a temperature sensor 1212 , a respiration sensor 1213 and a blood pressure sensor 1214 . The biological information sensor 121 can be used to collect data such as the user's heart rate, body temperature, respiration, and blood pressure, and transmit the collected data to the control module 122 .
其中,心率传感器1211用于实时采集用户的心率,即用户在安静状态下每分钟心跳的次数。心率传感器1211通过光学感知获得心率信息,即当用户在使用该智能沙发垫110时,该心率传感器1211发出的光束照射到背部或臀部等皮肤表面,然后通过心率传感器1211中的光电感应元件来侦测皮肤下血液流动的变化,借此分析脉搏的讯号从而计算出即时的心率数据。Among them, the heart rate sensor 1211 is used to collect the user's heart rate in real time, that is, the number of heartbeats per minute of the user in a quiet state. The heart rate sensor 1211 obtains heart rate information through optical perception, that is, when the user is using the smart sofa cushion 110, the light beam emitted by the heart rate sensor 1211 is irradiated on the skin surface such as the back or buttocks, and then detected by the photoelectric sensing element in the heart rate sensor 1211. Measure the change of blood flow under the skin, and analyze the pulse signal to calculate the real-time heart rate data.
其中,温度传感器1212用于实时采集用户的体温,即用户在非运动状态下的温度。该温度传感器1212通过光学感知获得体温信息,即当用户在使用该智能沙发垫110时,该温度传感器1212发出的光束照射到背部或臀部等皮肤表面,然后通过温度传感器1212中的光电感应元件来侦测皮肤下血液流动的温度变化,借此分析血液的讯号从而计算出即时的体温数据。Wherein, the temperature sensor 1212 is used to collect the body temperature of the user in real time, that is, the temperature of the user in a non-exercising state. The temperature sensor 1212 obtains body temperature information through optical perception, that is, when the user is using the smart sofa cushion 110, the light beam emitted by the temperature sensor 1212 shines on the skin surface such as the back or buttocks, and then passes through the photoelectric sensing element in the temperature sensor 1212. Detect the temperature change of the blood flow under the skin, and analyze the blood signal to calculate the real-time body temperature data.
其中,呼吸传感器1213用于实时采集用户在沙发上休息时的呼吸频率,因为呼吸作为每个生命体的必要特征,并且,呼吸的频率一定程度上反映了许多的生理信息。因此呼吸频率的检测就显得异常重。通常吸气时压力为负压,呼气为正压。再者,外界气体在吸入体内和体内向外排出气体时具有一定的气体流量,同时胸腔的扩大和缩小的节律性交替改变也会引起胸部、背部、腹部以及臀部的起伏变化,背部的变化会引起颈部的变化。当呼吸传感器1213与用户背部、颈部或臀部有效接触时,呼吸传感器1213便可以通过用户背部、颈部或者臀部的起伏变化的波动来采集该用户的呼吸频率。并将采集到的呼吸频率传递给控制模块122。其中呼吸传感器1213与用户背部、颈部或者臀部的有效接触是指:呼吸传感器1213与用户背部、颈部或者臀部的距离使得呼吸传感器1213能够感知相对应的背部、颈部或者臀部上的起伏变化,检测过程中呼吸传感器1213与用户背部、颈部或者臀部保持该距离,并通过检测该部位上起伏变化的数据变化获得精确的呼吸数据。Among them, the breathing sensor 1213 is used to collect the breathing frequency of the user when resting on the sofa in real time, because breathing is an essential feature of every living body, and the breathing frequency reflects a lot of physiological information to a certain extent. Therefore, the detection of respiratory rate is extremely important. Usually the pressure is negative when inhaling and positive when exhaling. Furthermore, external gas has a certain gas flow rate when inhaling and expelling gas from the body. At the same time, the rhythmic alternation of the expansion and contraction of the chest cavity will also cause the ups and downs of the chest, back, abdomen and buttocks. cause changes in the neck. When the respiration sensor 1213 is in effective contact with the user's back, neck or buttocks, the respiration sensor 1213 can collect the user's respiration rate through the ups and downs of the user's back, neck or buttocks. And transmit the collected respiratory rate to the control module 122. The effective contact between the breathing sensor 1213 and the user's back, neck or buttocks refers to: the distance between the breathing sensor 1213 and the user's back, neck or buttocks enables the breathing sensor 1213 to sense the corresponding fluctuations in the back, neck or buttocks During the detection process, the breathing sensor 1213 maintains the distance from the user's back, neck or buttocks, and obtains accurate breathing data by detecting the data changes of the ups and downs on this part.
其中,血压传感器1214用于实时采集用户的血压值。当血压传感器1214与用户背部或臀部等某部位有效接触时,血压传感器1214便可以通过用户背部或臀部的毛细血管的血压波动来采集该用户的血压值。并将采集到的血压值传递给控制模块122。其中血压传感器1214与用户背部或臀部等某部位的有效接触是指:血压传感器1214与用户背部或臀部等某部位的距离使得血压传感器1214能够感知背部或臀部等部位上的毛细血管,检测过程中血压传感器1214与用户背部或臀部等某部位之间保持该距离,并通过检测该部位上毛细血管上的压力数据变化获得精确的血压值。Among them, the blood pressure sensor 1214 is used to collect the blood pressure value of the user in real time. When the blood pressure sensor 1214 is in effective contact with a certain part such as the user's back or buttocks, the blood pressure sensor 1214 can collect the blood pressure value of the user through the blood pressure fluctuations of capillaries on the user's back or buttocks. And transmit the collected blood pressure value to the control module 122 . The effective contact between the blood pressure sensor 1214 and a certain part such as the user's back or buttocks means that the distance between the blood pressure sensor 1214 and a certain part such as the user's back or buttocks enables the blood pressure sensor 1214 to sense the capillaries on the back or buttocks. The distance between the blood pressure sensor 1214 and a certain part such as the user's back or buttocks is maintained, and an accurate blood pressure value is obtained by detecting changes in pressure data on the capillaries on the part.
所述控制模块122一方面用于处理所述心率传感器1211、温度传感器1212、呼吸传感器1213和血压传感器1214采集到的生理数据信息,通过预设算法得出用户的心率、体温、呼吸、血压等数据,打包后通过通信模块123发送至监测中心。控制模块122另一方面将得到的生理数据信息与预设值进行比对,当存在明显异常时,触发报警模块128进行报警提醒。其中,当呼吸频率、血压高低、心跳次数、体温等其中的一项数据明显与预设值异常时,将自动报警。例如,所述控制模块122可以为单片机、DSP、ARM或FPGA等其它具有数据处理功能的芯片,在本实施例中优选为DSP芯片。On the one hand, the control module 122 is used to process the physiological data information collected by the heart rate sensor 1211, temperature sensor 1212, respiration sensor 1213 and blood pressure sensor 1214, and obtain the user's heart rate, body temperature, respiration, blood pressure, etc. The data is sent to the monitoring center through the communication module 123 after being packaged. On the other hand, the control module 122 compares the obtained physiological data information with the preset value, and when there is an obvious abnormality, triggers the alarm module 128 to give an alarm reminder. Among them, when one of the data such as respiratory rate, blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature is obviously abnormal with the preset value, it will automatically alarm. For example, the control module 122 may be a single chip microcomputer, DSP, ARM or FPGA and other chips with data processing functions, preferably a DSP chip in this embodiment.
所述通信模块123用于将控制模块122处理后的生理数据信息发送至监控中心或者是外围设备。该通信模块123可以是采用有线方式进行通信,例如串口通信;也可以是采用无线通信,例如蓝牙、WiFi等。在本实施例中,优选所述通信模块123为无线传输模块。The communication module 123 is used to send the physiological data information processed by the control module 122 to a monitoring center or a peripheral device. The communication module 123 may communicate in a wired manner, such as serial port communication; it may also use wireless communication, such as Bluetooth, WiFi, and the like. In this embodiment, preferably, the communication module 123 is a wireless transmission module.
其中,所述无线传输模块可以是WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)模块、ZigBee模块、或GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)模块,或其他无线传输模块。在本实施例中,无线传输模块优选为蓝牙传输模块。由于随着蓝牙技术由传统应用领域如手机、游戏机、耳机、便携电脑或汽车等向物联网、医疗等新领域的扩展,对低功耗的要求也越来越高,因此4.0版本的蓝牙传输模块强化了蓝牙在数据传输上的低功耗性能。因此,在本实施例中,所述蓝牙传输模块优选为蓝牙4.0传输模块。蓝牙4.0传输模块用于将控制模块122处理后的生理数据信息传送至外围设备,以便于使用者通过查阅外围设备上的生理数据信息,便能了解自己的生理信息和健康状况,从而帮助使用者做出合理的饮食安排。具体地,使用者可以通过外围设置查看自己的生理数据信息包括:心率次数、体温、血压、呼吸频率等。其中,所述外围设备包括但不限于手机、电脑等。Wherein, the wireless transmission module may be a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module, a ZigBee module, or a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) module, or other wireless transmission modules. In this embodiment, the wireless transmission module is preferably a Bluetooth transmission module. With the expansion of Bluetooth technology from traditional application fields such as mobile phones, game consoles, headsets, portable computers or automobiles to new fields such as the Internet of Things and medical care, the requirements for low power consumption are also getting higher and higher, so version 4.0 of Bluetooth The transmission module strengthens the low power consumption performance of Bluetooth in data transmission. Therefore, in this embodiment, the Bluetooth transmission module is preferably a Bluetooth 4.0 transmission module. The Bluetooth 4.0 transmission module is used to transmit the physiological data information processed by the control module 122 to the peripheral device, so that the user can understand his own physiological information and health status by consulting the physiological data information on the peripheral device, thereby helping the user Make reasonable eating arrangements. Specifically, users can view their own physiological data information through peripheral settings, including: heart rate times, body temperature, blood pressure, respiratory rate, etc. Wherein, the peripheral devices include but are not limited to mobile phones, computers and the like.
所述电源模块124分别为所述心率传感器1211、温度传感器1212、呼吸传感器1213、血压传感器1214、控制模块122和通信模块123提供电力。该电源模块124可以是不可充电电池,例如,该不可充电电池为纽扣电池。也可以是可充电电池,例如可充电电池采用有线方式充电,比如:供电电池设置有有线充电接口,充电线连接有线充电接口和充电器,为供电电池供电;可充电电池也可以采用无线方式充电,比如:采用电磁感应方式、磁共振方式或者微波方式。在本实施例中,优选所述电源模块为可充电电池,且采用有线方式充电。供电电池设置有充电接口126,充电线连接充电接口126和充电器,为供电电池供电。为了能清晰地知道所述电源模块124的电余量,该电源模块124上还设置有用于提示电余量的电源指示灯127。例如电源指示灯127的数量为4盏,每盏灯表示的电量为电源模块124总容量的25%,当电源模块124为满电时,4盏电源指示灯127均亮着。The power module 124 provides power for the heart rate sensor 1211 , the temperature sensor 1212 , the respiration sensor 1213 , the blood pressure sensor 1214 , the control module 122 and the communication module 123 respectively. The power module 124 can be a non-rechargeable battery, for example, the non-rechargeable battery is a button battery. It can also be a rechargeable battery. For example, the rechargeable battery is charged in a wired manner. For example, the power supply battery is provided with a wired charging interface, and the charging cable is connected to the wired charging interface and the charger to supply power for the power supply battery; the rechargeable battery can also be charged wirelessly. , such as: using electromagnetic induction, magnetic resonance or microwave. In this embodiment, preferably, the power module is a rechargeable battery, and is charged in a wired manner. The power supply battery is provided with a charging interface 126, and the charging cable is connected to the charging interface 126 and the charger to supply power for the power supply battery. In order to clearly know the remaining power of the power supply module 124, the power supply module 124 is also provided with a power indicator light 127 for prompting the remaining power. For example, the number of power indicator lights 127 is 4, and the electric quantity represented by each light is 25% of the total capacity of the power module 124. When the power module 124 is fully charged, the 4 power indicator lights 127 are all on.
为了便于为电源模块124充电以及显示电源模块124的电余量,在智能沙发垫110的外套111上设置有通孔115。例如,该通孔115可以是设置在第一套体1111上,也可以是设置在第二套体1112上。在本实施例中,优选在第一套体1111上设置有便于为电源充电的第一通孔1151,以及便于显示电源的电余量的第二通孔1152。由于电源指示灯127的数量为4盏,相应地该第二通孔1152的数量也为4个。该第一通孔1151的形状尺寸与充电接口126的形状尺寸匹配,该第二通孔1152的形状尺寸与电源指示灯127的形状尺寸匹配。In order to facilitate the charging of the power module 124 and display the power remaining of the power module 124 , a through hole 115 is provided on the cover 111 of the smart sofa cushion 110 . For example, the through hole 115 may be provided on the first casing 1111 or on the second casing 1112 . In this embodiment, preferably, the first casing 1111 is provided with a first through hole 1151 for charging the power supply, and a second through hole 1152 for displaying the remaining power of the power supply. Since the number of power indicator lights 127 is four, the number of the second through holes 1152 is also four correspondingly. The shape and size of the first through hole 1151 match the shape and size of the charging interface 126 , and the shape and size of the second through hole 1152 match the shape and size of the power indicator light 127 .
所述报警模块128用于报警。当控制模块122计算得到的生理数据信息与预设值相比,存在明显异常时,会触发报警模块128进行报警。该报警方式可以是震动或者鸣叫,也可以是直接拨打与用户绑定的手机号或者预先设置的110、120等急救电话。The alarm module 128 is used for alarming. When the physiological data information calculated by the control module 122 is obviously abnormal compared with the preset value, the alarm module 128 will be triggered to give an alarm. The alarm method can be vibration or tweet, or directly dial the mobile phone number bound to the user or the preset 110, 120 and other emergency calls.
本实施例提供了一种监测人体生理数据信息的系统,如图7所示,包括生物信息传感器121、控制模块122、通信模块123、电源模块124和服务器125。所述生物信息传感器121分别与所述控制模块122和所述电源模块124耦合,所述控制模块122分别与所述通信模块123和所述电源模块124耦合,所述电源模块124和所述通信模块123耦合,所述通信模块123和所述服务器125耦合。This embodiment provides a system for monitoring physiological data information of a human body, as shown in FIG. The biological information sensor 121 is coupled with the control module 122 and the power module 124 respectively, the control module 122 is coupled with the communication module 123 and the power module 124 respectively, and the power module 124 and the communication The module 123 is coupled, and the communication module 123 is coupled to the server 125 .
所述服务器125能够通过通信模块123获得在沙发上休息的人的生理数据信息。具体地,服务器125可以通过通信模块123获得的生理数据信息包括:呼吸频率、血压高低、心跳次数、体温等。其中,所述服务器可以是远程服务器,所述服务器包括中心数据库服务器和中心管理软件The server 125 can obtain the physiological data information of the person resting on the sofa through the communication module 123 . Specifically, the physiological data information that the server 125 can obtain through the communication module 123 includes: respiratory rate, blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, and the like. Wherein, the server can be a remote server, and the server includes a central database server and central management software
综上所述,本实用新型实施例提供了一种智能沙发垫及智能沙发,集生物信息传感器、控制模块、通信模块、报警模块和电源模块于一体,能实时采集在沙发上休息的用户的生理数据信息,该生理数据信息包括用户的呼吸频率、血压高低、心跳次数、体温等。该智能沙发垫还能将这些生理数据信息发送至外围设备,以便用户查阅,用户根据这些数据信息便能知道自己的健康状况,便于规划自己的饮食习惯以及锻炼习惯。还能了解家里人的身体信息,特别是独自在家的老年人的身体信息出现异常时,能及时报警,避免了没能及时发现异常信息,而发生危险的情况。To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent sofa cushion and an intelligent sofa, which integrates a biological information sensor, a control module, a communication module, an alarm module, and a power supply module, and can collect real-time data of users resting on the sofa. Physiological data information, the physiological data information includes the user's respiratory rate, blood pressure level, heart rate, body temperature, etc. The smart sofa cushion can also send these physiological data information to peripheral devices for users to check. Based on these data information, users can know their own health status, which is convenient for planning their own eating habits and exercise habits. It can also understand the physical information of family members, especially when the physical information of the elderly who are alone at home is abnormal, it can call the police in time, avoiding the failure to find abnormal information in time and causing dangerous situations.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN107485218A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 中源家居股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent sofa with the real-time acquisition function of health data |
CN117806198A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-04-02 | 南京林业大学 | A smart sofa multi-point monitoring system based on Internet of Things technology |
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CN107485218A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 中源家居股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent sofa with the real-time acquisition function of health data |
CN117806198A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-04-02 | 南京林业大学 | A smart sofa multi-point monitoring system based on Internet of Things technology |
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