CN206284162U - A kind of visual windows model - Google Patents
A kind of visual windows model Download PDFInfo
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- CN206284162U CN206284162U CN201621393149.1U CN201621393149U CN206284162U CN 206284162 U CN206284162 U CN 206284162U CN 201621393149 U CN201621393149 U CN 201621393149U CN 206284162 U CN206284162 U CN 206284162U
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Abstract
一种可视窗口模型,包括蛋模型、喷嘴、第二电动推杆、第一电动推杆、支架、料箱、移动块、直线电机、支杆、法兰轴承、转轴、凹槽体、电机、控制柜和底板,所述底板上安装直线电机,直线电机上安装移动块,移动块上安装支杆,支杆下安装法兰轴承,法兰轴承上安装转轴,转轴下安装蛋模型,蛋模型位于凹槽体内,凹槽体安装在电机的输出轴上,电机安装在底板上,底板上安装支架,支架上安装第一电动推杆,第一电动推杆上安装第二电动推杆,第二电动推杆前安装喷嘴;本实用新型的优点是:能在进行胚胎观察过程中保证胚胎存活率。
A visual window model, including an egg model, a nozzle, a second electric push rod, a first electric push rod, a bracket, a material box, a moving block, a linear motor, a support rod, a flange bearing, a rotating shaft, a groove body, and a motor , a control cabinet and a base plate, a linear motor is installed on the base plate, a moving block is installed on the linear motor, a support rod is installed on the moving block, a flange bearing is installed under the support rod, a rotating shaft is installed on the flange bearing, an egg model is installed under the rotating shaft, and the egg model is installed under the rotating shaft. The model is located in the groove body, the groove body is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the motor is installed on the bottom plate, the bracket is installed on the bottom plate, the first electric push rod is installed on the bracket, the second electric push rod is installed on the first electric push rod, Nozzles are installed before the second electric push rod; the utility model has the advantages that the survival rate of embryos can be guaranteed during the embryo observation process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种可视窗口模型,属于实验设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a visible window model, which belongs to the technical field of experimental equipment.
背景技术Background technique
中华花龟已经被列入中国生物多样性红色名录——脊椎动物卷,评估级别为濒危,中华花龟胚胎发育在卵内进行,包被不透明的石灰硬壳或不透水的石灰软壳,因而无法观察到整个胚胎发育过程。现阶段大多是破换卵壳进行胚胎观察或剪开卵壳覆盖保鲜膜进行观察,都无法在保证胚胎存活率的基础上进行观察,使中华花龟的资源受到威胁。为了解决上述困难,需要开发一款能在进行胚胎观察过程中保证胚胎存活率的可视窗口模型。The Chinese flower tortoise has been included in the Red List of Biodiversity in China - Vertebrate Volume, and the assessment level is endangered. The embryonic development of the Chinese flower tortoise is carried out in the egg, covered with an opaque lime hard shell or an impermeable lime soft shell, so The entire embryonic development process cannot be observed. At the present stage, most of the eggshells are broken for embryo observation or the eggshells are covered with plastic wrap for observation, which cannot be observed on the basis of ensuring the survival rate of embryos, which threatens the resources of Chinese flower turtles. In order to solve the above difficulties, it is necessary to develop a visual window model that can ensure the survival rate of embryos during embryo observation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种可视窗口模型。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a visual window model.
本实用新型要解决的问题是现阶段大多是破换卵壳进行胚胎观察或剪开卵壳覆盖保鲜膜进行观察,都无法保证胚胎存活率的问题。The problem to be solved by the utility model is that most of the egg shells are broken for embryo observation at the present stage or the egg shells are covered with fresh-keeping film for observation, but the survival rate of embryos cannot be guaranteed.
为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种可视窗口模型,包括蛋模型、喷嘴、第二电动推杆、第一电动推杆、支架、料箱、移动块、直线电机、支杆、法兰轴承、转轴、凹槽体、电机、控制柜和底板,所述底板上安装直线电机,直线电机上安装移动块,移动块上安装支杆,支杆下安装法兰轴承,法兰轴承上安装转轴,转轴下安装蛋模型,蛋模型位于凹槽体内,凹槽体安装在电机的输出轴上,电机安装在底板上,底板上安装支架,支架上安装第一电动推杆,第一电动推杆上安装第二电动推杆,第二电动推杆前安装喷嘴,喷嘴通过管路与料箱相连,料箱安装在底板上,料箱内装有PDMS凝胶,控制柜安装在底板上,控制柜上设有第一按键、第二按键、第三按键、第四按键和第五按键,控制柜通过导线分别与第一电动推杆、第二电动推杆、直线电机、电机和喷嘴相连,第一按键控制第一电动推杆,第二按键控制第二电动推杆,第三按键控制电机,第四按键控制直线电机,第五按键控制喷嘴。A visual window model, including an egg model, a nozzle, a second electric push rod, a first electric push rod, a bracket, a material box, a moving block, a linear motor, a support rod, a flange bearing, a rotating shaft, a groove body, and a motor , a control cabinet and a base plate, a linear motor is installed on the base plate, a moving block is installed on the linear motor, a support rod is installed on the moving block, a flange bearing is installed under the support rod, a rotating shaft is installed on the flange bearing, an egg model is installed under the rotating shaft, and the egg model is installed under the rotating shaft. The model is located in the groove body, the groove body is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the motor is installed on the bottom plate, the bracket is installed on the bottom plate, the first electric push rod is installed on the bracket, the second electric push rod is installed on the first electric push rod, The nozzle is installed in front of the second electric push rod, and the nozzle is connected with the material box through the pipeline. The material box is installed on the bottom plate, and PDMS gel is installed in the material box. The control cabinet is installed on the bottom plate. Button, third button, fourth button and fifth button, the control cabinet is respectively connected with the first electric push rod, second electric push rod, linear motor, motor and nozzle through wires, the first button controls the first electric push rod, The second button controls the second electric push rod, the third button controls the motor, the fourth button controls the linear motor, and the fifth button controls the nozzle.
所述支杆采用塑料材质制成。The pole is made of plastic material.
本实用新型的优点是:控制柜控制第二电动推杆做伸缩运动,使喷嘴向前移动,使喷嘴移动到凹槽体和蛋模型之间的空档上方;控制柜控制第一电动推杆做伸缩运动,使喷嘴向下移动,使喷嘴移动到凹槽体和蛋模型之间的空档里;控制柜控制喷嘴向凹槽体内注入PDMS凝胶,PDMS凝胶会在凹槽体和蛋模型之间的空档里固化;控制柜控制电机启动,使凹槽体旋转,使PDMS凝胶均匀的充满凹槽体内;控制柜控制直线电机启动,使移动块向上移动,使蛋模型离开凹槽体,使凹槽体内的PDMS凝胶形成弧形模型,实现PDMS凝胶制做环保无毒的透明蛋壳,弧形模型罩在半个中华花龟蛋上方,用保鲜膜将弧形模型和蛋包裹在一起,使人们可以从透明的弧形模型观看内部的胚胎发育过程,通过利用PDMS这种特殊的材料,制成的模型无毒环保,固化之后不会产生腐蚀,形状大小厚度与原卵壳完全相同,能够与剩余卵壳完全嵌合。The utility model has the advantages that: the control cabinet controls the second electric push rod to perform telescopic movement, so that the nozzle moves forward, and the nozzle moves above the gap between the groove body and the egg model; the control cabinet controls the first electric push rod Do telescopic movement to make the nozzle move down, so that the nozzle moves into the gap between the groove body and the egg model; the control cabinet controls the nozzle to inject PDMS gel into the groove body, and the PDMS gel will be in the groove body and the egg model. Solidify in the gap between the models; the control cabinet controls the motor to start, so that the groove body rotates, so that the PDMS gel is evenly filled in the groove body; the control cabinet controls the linear motor to start, so that the moving block moves upward, so that the egg model leaves the groove The groove body makes the PDMS gel in the groove form an arc model, which realizes the production of environmentally friendly and non-toxic transparent eggshells from PDMS gel. The arc model is covered on half of the Chinese flower turtle egg, and the arc model is covered with plastic wrap Wrapped together with the egg, people can watch the internal embryonic development process from the transparent curved model. By using the special material PDMS, the model made is non-toxic and environmentally friendly, and will not corrode after curing. The shape, size and thickness are the same The original egg shell is identical and can fully fit with the remaining egg shell.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种可视窗口模型整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a kind of visible window model of the utility model;
图中:1、蛋模型 2、喷嘴 3、第二电动推杆 4、第一电动推杆 5、支架 6、料箱 7、移动块 8、直线电机 9、支杆 10、法兰轴承 11、转轴 12、凹槽体 13、电机 14、控制柜 15、底板。In the figure: 1, egg model 2, nozzle 3, second electric push rod 4, first electric push rod 5, bracket 6, material box 7, moving block 8, linear motor 9, support rod 10, flange bearing 11, Rotating shaft 12, groove body 13, motor 14, control cabinet 15, base plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
本实用新型一种可视窗口模型,包括蛋模型1、喷嘴2、第二电动推杆3、第一电动推杆4、支架5、料箱6、移动块7、直线电机8、支杆9、法兰轴承10、转轴11、凹槽体12、电机13、控制柜14和底板15,所述底板15上安装直线电机8,直线电机8上安装移动块7,控制柜14控制直线电机8启动,使移动块7向上移动,使蛋模型1离开凹槽体12,使凹槽体12内的PDMS凝胶形成弧形模型,实现PDMS凝胶制做环保无毒的透明蛋壳,移动块7上安装支杆9,支杆9采用塑料材质制成,支杆9下安装法兰轴承10,法兰轴承10上安装转轴11,转轴11下安装蛋模型1,蛋模型1位于凹槽体12内,凹槽体12安装在电机13的输出轴上,电机13安装在底板15上,控制柜14控制电机13启动,使凹槽体12旋转,使PDMS凝胶均匀的充满凹槽体12内;底板15上安装支架5,支架5上安装第一电动推杆4,控制柜14控制第一电动推杆4做伸缩运动,使喷嘴2向下移动,使喷嘴2移动到凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档里;第一电动推杆4上安装第二电动推杆3,控制柜14第二电动推杆3做伸缩运动,使喷嘴2向前移动,使喷嘴2移动到凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档上方;第二电动推杆3前安装喷嘴2,喷嘴2通过管路与料箱6相连,料箱6安装在底板15上,料箱6内装有PDMS凝胶,控制柜14控制喷嘴2向凹槽体12内注入PDMS凝胶,PDMS凝胶会在凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档里固化;控制柜14安装在底板15上,控制柜14上设有第一按键、第二按键、第三按键、第四按键和第五按键,控制柜14通过导线分别与第一电动推杆4、第二电动推杆3、直线电机8、电机13和喷嘴2相连,第一按键控制第一电动推杆4,第二按键控制第二电动推杆3,第三按键控制电机13,第四按键控制直线电机8,第五按键控制喷嘴2,弧形模型罩在半个中华花龟蛋上方,用保鲜膜将弧形模型和蛋包裹在一起,使人们可以从透明的弧形模型观看内部的胚胎发育过程,控制器采用三星PLC 可编程控制器CPL9210A。The utility model is a visual window model, which includes an egg model 1, a nozzle 2, a second electric push rod 3, a first electric push rod 4, a bracket 5, a material box 6, a moving block 7, a linear motor 8, and a support rod 9 , flange bearing 10, rotating shaft 11, groove body 12, motor 13, control cabinet 14 and base plate 15, linear motor 8 is installed on the described base plate 15, and moving block 7 is installed on linear motor 8, and control cabinet 14 controls linear motor 8 Start, move the moving block 7 upwards, make the egg model 1 leave the groove body 12, make the PDMS gel in the groove body 12 form an arc model, realize that the PDMS gel is made into an environmentally friendly and non-toxic transparent eggshell, and the moving block Install the pole 9 on the top 7, the pole 9 is made of plastic material, the flange bearing 10 is installed under the pole 9, the rotating shaft 11 is installed on the flange bearing 10, the egg model 1 is installed under the rotating shaft 11, and the egg model 1 is located in the groove body 12, the groove body 12 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 13, and the motor 13 is installed on the bottom plate 15. The control cabinet 14 controls the motor 13 to start, so that the groove body 12 rotates, so that the PDMS gel evenly fills the groove body 12 Inside: the bracket 5 is installed on the bottom plate 15, the first electric push rod 4 is installed on the bracket 5, and the control cabinet 14 controls the first electric push rod 4 to perform telescopic movement, so that the nozzle 2 moves downward, and the nozzle 2 moves to the groove body 12 In the gap between egg model 1; the second electric push rod 3 is installed on the first electric push rod 4, the control cabinet 14 and the second electric push rod 3 do telescopic movement, so that the nozzle 2 moves forward and the nozzle 2 moves To the top of the gap between the groove body 12 and the egg model 1; the nozzle 2 is installed before the second electric push rod 3, and the nozzle 2 is connected to the material box 6 through a pipeline, and the material box 6 is installed on the base plate 15, and the material box 6 PDMS gel is installed inside, and the control cabinet 14 controls the nozzle 2 to inject PDMS gel into the groove body 12, and the PDMS gel will solidify in the gap between the groove body 12 and the egg model 1; the control cabinet 14 is installed on the bottom plate 15, the control cabinet 14 is provided with a first button, a second button, a third button, a fourth button and a fifth button, and the control cabinet 14 is respectively connected with the first electric push rod 4, the second electric push rod 3, The linear motor 8 and the motor 13 are connected to the nozzle 2, the first button controls the first electric push rod 4, the second button controls the second electric push rod 3, the third button controls the motor 13, the fourth button controls the linear motor 8, and the fifth button controls the linear motor 8. Press the button to control the nozzle 2. The curved model is covered above half of the egg of the Chinese flower turtle, and the curved model and the egg are wrapped together with plastic wrap, so that people can watch the internal embryonic development process from the transparent curved model. The controller adopts Samsung PLC programmable controller CPL9210A.
本实用新型使用方法:控制柜14第二电动推杆3做伸缩运动,使喷嘴2向前移动,使喷嘴2移动到凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档上方;控制柜14控制第一电动推杆4做伸缩运动,使喷嘴2向下移动,使喷嘴2移动到凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档里;控制柜14控制喷嘴2向凹槽体12内注入PDMS凝胶,PDMS凝胶会在凹槽体12和蛋模型1之间的空档里固化;控制柜14控制电机13启动,使凹槽体12旋转,使PDMS凝胶均匀的充满凹槽体12内;控制柜14控制直线电机8启动,使移动块7向上移动,使蛋模型1离开凹槽体12,使凹槽体12内的PDMS凝胶形成弧形模型,实现PDMS凝胶制做环保无毒的透明蛋壳,弧形模型罩在半个中华花龟蛋上方,用保鲜膜将弧形模型和蛋包裹在一起,使人们可以从透明的弧形模型观看内部的胚胎发育过程,通过利用PDMS这种特殊的材料,制成的模型无毒环保,固化之后不会产生腐蚀,形状大小厚度与原卵壳完全相同,能够与剩余卵壳完全嵌合。The method of use of the utility model: the second electric push rod 3 of the control cabinet 14 performs telescopic movement, so that the nozzle 2 moves forward, and the nozzle 2 moves above the gap between the groove body 12 and the egg model 1; the control cabinet 14 controls The first electric push rod 4 performs a telescopic movement, so that the nozzle 2 moves downward, and the nozzle 2 moves into the gap between the groove body 12 and the egg model 1; the control cabinet 14 controls the nozzle 2 to inject into the groove body 12 PDMS gel, the PDMS gel will solidify in the gap between the groove body 12 and the egg model 1; the control cabinet 14 controls the motor 13 to start, so that the groove body 12 rotates, so that the PDMS gel evenly fills the groove body 12; the control cabinet 14 controls the linear motor 8 to start, so that the moving block 7 moves upward, so that the egg model 1 leaves the groove body 12, so that the PDMS gel in the groove body 12 forms an arc model, and realizes the production of PDMS gel Environmentally friendly and non-toxic transparent eggshell, the curved model is covered on half of the Chinese flower turtle egg, and the curved model and the egg are wrapped together with plastic wrap, so that people can watch the internal embryonic development process from the transparent curved model, By using PDMS, a special material, the model made is non-toxic and environmentally friendly, and will not corrode after curing. Its shape, size and thickness are exactly the same as those of the original egg shell, and it can be completely fitted with the remaining egg shell.
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CN110628617A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 李赞东 | Visual culture system, culture method and application of egg animal embryo |
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CN110628617A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 李赞东 | Visual culture system, culture method and application of egg animal embryo |
CN110628617B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2023-07-07 | 李赞东 | Visual culture system, culture method and application of egg animal embryo |
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