CN206271990U - USB Type‑C connector - Google Patents
USB Type‑C connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN206271990U CN206271990U CN201621284288.0U CN201621284288U CN206271990U CN 206271990 U CN206271990 U CN 206271990U CN 201621284288 U CN201621284288 U CN 201621284288U CN 206271990 U CN206271990 U CN 206271990U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及连接器领域技术,尤其是指一种USB Type-C连接器。The utility model relates to the technology in the field of connectors, in particular to a USB Type-C connector.
背景技术Background technique
随着消费电子、汽车电子、通信终端市场的快速发展,连接器作为一种传输媒介,其应用越来越广泛。到目前为止,连接器已发展成为产品种类齐全、品种规格丰富、结构型式多样、专业方向细分、行业特征明显、标准体系规范的系列化和专业化产品。With the rapid development of consumer electronics, automotive electronics, and communication terminal markets, connectors, as a transmission medium, are more and more widely used. So far, connectors have developed into serialized and specialized products with complete product categories, rich varieties and specifications, diverse structural types, subdivision of professional directions, obvious industry characteristics, and standardized standard systems.
现有USB Type-C连接器具有插头连接器和与之相匹配的插座连接器,为了提高连接器对干扰信号的屏蔽效果,一般于其中一连接器中设置有屏蔽件,于另一连接器中设置有在插接时可与屏蔽件接触的弹性插接件,该弹性插接件与自身连接器之屏蔽外壳相接触,插座连接器和插头连接器在相互插接时,依靠弹性插接件与屏蔽件的接触导通实现连接器防电磁干扰效果;现有弹性插接件一般包括有中间板和设置于中间板两侧的弹性臂,目前弹性插接件与屏蔽外壳的接触方式有两种,其中一种是于中间板两侧设置凸出结构与屏蔽壳硬干涉式连接,这种方式弹性插接件与屏蔽外壳之间的接触位置并没有完全相对固定,容易产生接触不良的隐患,导致防电磁干扰效果不佳;另一种是将弹性插接件与屏蔽外壳激光点焊式连接,该方式虽然能使弹性插接件与屏蔽外壳接触稳固,但使连接器的生产工艺更加复杂,同时不利于连接器的拆装。因此,应对现有USB Type-C连接器进行改进,以解决上述问题。The existing USB Type-C connector has a plug connector and a matching socket connector. In order to improve the shielding effect of the connector on interference signals, a shield is generally provided in one of the connectors, and a shield is provided in the other connector. There is an elastic connector that can be in contact with the shield when plugging in. The elastic connector contacts the shielding shell of its own connector. When the socket connector and the plug connector are plugged into each other, they rely on the elastic plug The contact conduction between the connector and the shielding member realizes the anti-electromagnetic interference effect of the connector; the existing elastic connector generally includes a middle plate and elastic arms arranged on both sides of the middle plate. At present, the contact mode between the elastic connector and the shielding shell has Two types, one of which is to set a protruding structure on both sides of the middle plate and hard interference connection with the shielding shell. In this way, the contact position between the elastic connector and the shielding shell is not completely relatively fixed, which is prone to poor contact. Hidden dangers, leading to poor anti-electromagnetic interference effect; the other is to connect the elastic connector with the shielding shell by laser spot welding. Although this method can make the contact between the elastic connector and the shielding shell firm, the production process of the connector It is more complicated, and it is not conducive to the disassembly and assembly of the connector. Therefore, the existing USB Type-C connector should be improved to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种USBType-C连接器,其通过于弹性插接件之两弹性臂上设置接触部和卡持部,于屏蔽外壳上设置卡持孔,利用卡持部和卡持孔的配合使弹性插接部与屏蔽外壳相互接触的同时,彼此完全相对固定,提高连接器的防EMI性能,并且,该连接器生产工艺简单,组装方便。In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a USB Type-C connector, which is provided with a contact portion and a holding portion on the two elastic arms of the elastic connector, and is used for shielding A clamping hole is provided on the shell, and the elastic socket part and the shielding shell are in contact with each other by using the cooperation of the clamping part and the clamping hole, and at the same time, they are completely fixed relative to each other, which improves the anti-EMI performance of the connector, and the connector production process Simple and easy to assemble.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下之技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种USB Type-C连接器,包括有绝缘本体、弹性插接件、端子模块和屏蔽外壳,该弹性插接件安装于绝缘本体中,其包括中间板和两弹性臂,于中间板两侧分别一体向外延伸设置有一连接部,两弹性臂分别一体接于连接部上, 该两弹性臂呈片状,并高出于中间板,两弹性臂与中间板之间围构形成容置槽,于两弹性臂前端分别彼此对向设置有一用于跟对接连接器接触的弹性接触部,于两弹性臂后端分别向外侧弯折设置有一凸板,该凸板上设置有用于跟屏蔽外壳内壁相接触的接触部和用于跟屏蔽外壳相互卡持的卡持部;该绝缘本体后端两侧分别对应凸板设置有一缺口,上述凸板由该缺口伸出;该端子模块安装于中间板之容置槽中;该屏蔽外壳后端两侧分别对应上述卡持部设置有一卡持孔,卡持部钩挂于卡持孔中,接触部抵接于屏蔽外壳内壁上。A USB Type-C connector includes an insulating body, an elastic connector, a terminal module and a shielding shell. The elastic connector is installed in the insulating body, and it includes a middle plate and two elastic arms on both sides of the middle plate. There is a connecting part extending integrally outward respectively, and the two elastic arms are integrally connected to the connecting part respectively. The two elastic arms are sheet-shaped and higher than the middle plate, and a receiving groove is formed between the two elastic arms and the middle plate. , at the front ends of the two elastic arms facing each other, an elastic contact portion for contacting the docking connector is provided, and at the rear ends of the two elastic arms, a convex plate is respectively bent outward, and the convex plate is provided with a shielding The contact part that is in contact with the inner wall of the shell and the clamping part for mutual clamping with the shielding shell; the two sides of the rear end of the insulating body are respectively provided with a gap corresponding to the convex plate, and the above convex plate protrudes from the gap; the terminal module is installed on In the accommodating groove of the middle plate; the two sides of the rear end of the shielding shell are respectively provided with a holding hole corresponding to the above-mentioned holding part, the holding part is hooked in the holding hole, and the contact part abuts against the inner wall of the shielding shell.
作为一种优选方案:所述接触部和卡持部顶部均呈弧形,于接触部和卡持部之间形成一弧形槽,接触部顶部弧形接触于屏蔽外壳内壁上,卡持部侧壁与卡持孔平面接触。As a preferred solution: both the contact part and the top of the holding part are arc-shaped, an arc-shaped groove is formed between the contact part and the holding part, the top of the contact part is in arc-shaped contact with the inner wall of the shielding shell, and the holding part The side wall is in plane contact with the holding hole.
作为一种优选方案:所述凸板由弹性臂下边沿向外侧弯折形成。As a preferred solution: the protruding plate is formed by bending the lower edge of the elastic arm outward.
作为一种优选方案:所述两弹性臂上下边沿均高出于中间板,两弹性臂与中间板之间围构形成上下两容置槽。As a preferred solution: the upper and lower edges of the two elastic arms are higher than the middle plate, and two upper and lower accommodating grooves are formed between the two elastic arms and the middle plate.
作为一种优选方案:所述端子模块包括有上端子模块和下端子模块,该上端子模块和下端子模块对应安装于弹性插接件之上下容置槽中。As a preferred solution: the terminal module includes an upper terminal module and a lower terminal module, and the upper terminal module and the lower terminal module are correspondingly installed in the upper and lower accommodating grooves of the elastic connector.
作为一种优选方案:所述中间板上设置有复数个用于和上端子模块、下端子模块配合定位的定位通孔。As a preferred solution: the intermediate plate is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes for positioning with the upper terminal module and the lower terminal module.
作为一种优选方案:所述绝缘本体上下表面分别安装有一用于提高连接器防EMI性能的接地片。As a preferred solution: the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating body are respectively equipped with a ground plate for improving the EMI resistance performance of the connector.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知,通过于弹性插接件之两弹性臂后端分别向外弯折设置一凸板,于凸板上设置用于跟屏蔽外壳内壁相接触的接触部和用于跟屏蔽外壳相互卡持的卡持部,接触部紧密抵接于屏蔽外壳内壁上,卡持部卡于屏蔽外壳之卡持孔中,使弹性插接部与屏蔽外壳相互接触的同时,彼此相对固定,提高弹性插接部与屏蔽外壳的接触稳定性,提高连接器的防EMI性能;另外,将两弹性臂一体设置于中间板两侧,弹性插接件整体结构简单,便于组装,电性导通稳定可靠,并且,两弹性臂之弹性接触部为非下料面接触,无毛刺现象,而为平面接触,表面光滑,接触面积大,电性导通接触稳定。并且弹性性能好,提高了弹性插接件电性导通稳定性,从而,使连接器工作更加稳定。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above-mentioned technical solution that a convex plate is respectively bent outwardly at the rear ends of the two elastic arms of the elastic connector, and the The convex plate is provided with a contact part for contacting the inner wall of the shielding shell and a clamping part for clamping with the shielding shell. In the hole, the elastic socket part and the shielding shell are in contact with each other, and at the same time, they are relatively fixed to each other, which improves the contact stability between the elastic socket part and the shielding shell, and improves the EMI performance of the connector; in addition, the two elastic arms are integrally arranged on the On both sides of the middle plate, the overall structure of the elastic connector is simple, easy to assemble, and the electrical conduction is stable and reliable. Moreover, the elastic contact parts of the two elastic arms are not in contact with the blanking surface, without burrs, but in flat contact, with a smooth surface , The contact area is large, and the electrical conduction contact is stable. Moreover, the elastic performance is good, which improves the electrical conduction stability of the elastic connector, thereby making the connector work more stable.
为更清楚地阐述本实用新型的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对其进行详细说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model, it will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型之连接器立体示意图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型之连接器分解立体示意图;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the connector of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型之弹性插接件与屏蔽外壳配合剖视示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooperation between the elastic connector and the shielding shell of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型之弹性插接件立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the elastic connector of the present invention.
附图标识说明:Explanation of the accompanying drawings:
10、绝缘本体 11、缺口10. Insulation body 11. Notch
20、弹性插接件 21、中间板20. Elastic connector 21. Intermediate plate
211、定位通孔 22、弹性臂211. Positioning through hole 22. Elastic arm
221、弹性接触部 222、凸板221, elastic contact part 222, raised plate
2221、接触部 2222、卡持部2221, contact part 2222, clamping part
2223、弧形槽 23、容置槽2223, arc groove 23, accommodating groove
24、连接部 30、端子模块24. Connection part 30. Terminal module
31、上端子模块 32、下端子模块31. Upper terminal module 32. Lower terminal module
40、屏蔽外壳 41、卡持孔40. Shielding shell 41. Holding hole
50、接地片。50. Grounding sheet.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型如图1至图4所示,一种USB Type-C连接器,包括有绝缘本体10、弹性插接件20、端子模块30和屏蔽外壳40,其中:As shown in Figures 1 to 4 of the present utility model, a USB Type-C connector includes an insulating body 10, an elastic connector 20, a terminal module 30 and a shielding shell 40, wherein:
该弹性插接件20安装于绝缘本体10中,其包括中间板21和位于中间板21两侧的两弹性臂22,该中间板21两侧分别一体向外延伸设置有一连接部24,该两弹性臂22分别一体接于连接部24上;该两弹性臂22均呈片状,并其上下边沿均高出于中间板21,两弹性臂22与中间板21之间围构形成上下两容置槽23;于两弹性臂22前端分别彼此对向设置有一用于跟对接连接器接触的弹性接触部221;于两弹性臂22后端下边沿分别向外侧弯折设置有一凸板222,于凸板222上设置有用于跟屏蔽外壳40内壁相接触的接触部2221和用于跟屏蔽外壳40相互卡持的卡持部2222;该接触部2221和卡持部2222均呈弧形,并彼此相连,于接触部2221和卡持部2222之间形成一弧形槽2223。The elastic connector 20 is installed in the insulating body 10, and it includes a middle plate 21 and two elastic arms 22 located on both sides of the middle plate 21, and a connecting portion 24 is integrally extended outwardly on both sides of the middle plate 21, and the two The elastic arms 22 are integrally connected to the connecting portion 24 respectively; the two elastic arms 22 are in a sheet shape, and their upper and lower edges are higher than the middle plate 21, and the two elastic arms 22 and the middle plate 21 are surrounded by an upper and lower container. The slots 23; the front ends of the two elastic arms 22 are respectively opposite to each other, and an elastic contact portion 221 for contacting the docking connector is provided; the lower edges of the rear ends of the two elastic arms 22 are respectively bent outwards and provided with a convex plate 222, The convex plate 222 is provided with a contact portion 2221 for contacting the inner wall of the shielding shell 40 and a clamping portion 2222 for clamping with the shielding shell 40; the contact portion 2221 and the clamping portion 2222 are arc-shaped, and They are connected to each other, and an arc-shaped groove 2223 is formed between the contact portion 2221 and the holding portion 2222 .
该绝缘本体10后端两侧分别对应凸板222设置有一缺口11,上述凸板222由该缺口11伸出。Two sides of the rear end of the insulating body 10 are respectively provided with a notch 11 corresponding to the protruding plate 222 , and the protruding plate 222 protrudes from the notch 11 .
该端子模块30包括有上端子模块31和下端子模块32,该上端子模块31和下端子模块32对应安装于弹性插接件20之上下容置槽23中,并于中间板21上设置有复数个用于和上端子模块31、下端子模块32配合定位的定位通孔211。The terminal module 30 includes an upper terminal module 31 and a lower terminal module 32, the upper terminal module 31 and the lower terminal module 32 are correspondingly installed in the upper and lower accommodating grooves 23 of the elastic connector 20, and the middle plate 21 is provided with A plurality of positioning through holes 211 are used for positioning with the upper terminal module 31 and the lower terminal module 32 .
该屏蔽外壳40后端两侧分别对应上述卡持部2222设置有一卡持孔41,卡持部2222卡于卡持孔41中,接触部2221抵接于屏蔽外壳40内壁上。Both sides of the rear end of the shielding shell 40 are respectively provided with a locking hole 41 corresponding to the locking portion 2222 , the locking portion 2222 is locked in the locking hole 41 , and the contact portion 2221 abuts against the inner wall of the shielding shell 40 .
此外,于绝缘本体10上下表面分别安装有一接地片50,该接地片50与本连接器之屏蔽外壳40短接,同时在本连接器与对应连接器插接时,该接地片50与对应连接器的金属接地片短接,可提高连接器防EMI性能。In addition, a grounding piece 50 is respectively installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating body 10, and the grounding piece 50 is short-circuited with the shielding shell 40 of the connector. The metal grounding piece of the connector is shorted to improve the EMI performance of the connector.
本实用新型的设计重点在于,通过于弹性插接件之两弹性臂后端分别向外弯折设置一凸板,于凸板上设置用于跟屏蔽外壳内壁相接触的接触部和用于跟屏蔽外壳相互卡持的卡持部,接触部紧密抵接于屏蔽外壳内壁上,卡持部卡于屏蔽外壳之卡持孔中,使弹性插接部与屏蔽外壳相互接触的同时,彼此相对固定,提高弹性插接部与屏蔽外壳的接触稳定性,提高连接器的防EMI性能;另外,将两弹性臂一体设置于中间板两侧,弹性插接件整体结构简单,便于组装,电性导通稳定可靠,并且,两弹性臂之弹性接触部为非下料面接触,无毛刺现象,而为平面接触,表面光滑,接触面积大,电性导通接触稳定。并且弹性性能好,提高了弹性插接件电性导通稳定性,从而,使连接器工作更加稳定。The key point of the design of the present invention is that a convex plate is respectively bent outwardly at the rear ends of the two elastic arms of the elastic connector, and a contact portion for contacting with the inner wall of the shielding shell and a contact portion for contacting with the inner wall of the shielding shell are arranged on the convex plate. The clamping part where the shielding shells are clamped to each other, the contact part is tightly abutted on the inner wall of the shielding shell, and the clamping part is clamped in the clamping hole of the shielding shell, so that the elastic insertion part and the shielding shell are in contact with each other, and are relatively fixed to each other , improve the contact stability between the elastic socket part and the shielding shell, and improve the anti-EMI performance of the connector; in addition, the two elastic arms are integrated on both sides of the middle plate, the overall structure of the elastic connector is simple, easy to assemble, and the electrical conductivity The communication is stable and reliable, and the elastic contact part of the two elastic arms is not in contact with the blanking surface, without burrs, but in plane contact, with smooth surface, large contact area, and stable electrical conduction contact. Moreover, the elastic performance is good, which improves the electrical conduction stability of the elastic connector, thereby making the connector work more stable.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model Modifications still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN201621284288.0U CN206271990U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | USB Type‑C connector |
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CN201621284288.0U CN206271990U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | USB Type‑C connector |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018107407A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | 东莞市汉杰电子科技有限公司 | Usb type-c connector |
CN108493717A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-04 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector |
JP2020166929A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201621284288.0U patent/CN206271990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018107407A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | 东莞市汉杰电子科技有限公司 | Usb type-c connector |
CN108493717A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-04 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN108493717B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-01-26 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electrical connector |
JP2020166929A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
JP7207080B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2023-01-18 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
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