CN206207724U - The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas - Google Patents
The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas Download PDFInfo
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- CN206207724U CN206207724U CN201621136281.4U CN201621136281U CN206207724U CN 206207724 U CN206207724 U CN 206207724U CN 201621136281 U CN201621136281 U CN 201621136281U CN 206207724 U CN206207724 U CN 206207724U
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- biogas
- air
- hot
- garbage
- fired boiler
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage fired boiler hot-air system of the biogas that burns, belong to field of energy-saving technology, mainly include kitchen garbage anaerobic pond, garbage leachate anaerobic pond, methane holder, booster fan, biogas burner, biogas hot-air stove, steam type airheater, garbage fired boiler, air inlet pipeline, outlet pipe, warm-air pipe and flue.The kitchen garbage anaerobic pond and garbage leachate anaerobic pond employ integral type digester top cover, and the biogas of generation is combined into the methane holder by air inlet pipeline, then is connected to biogas burner by outlet pipe.The biogas burner is installed on biogas hot-air stove.The hot blast that hot-blast stove is produced is delivered to garbage fired boiler through warm-air pipe, is used as the First air of garbage fired boiler;The flue gas that hot-blast stove is produced is delivered to boiler export flue through flue.The utility model can make full use of biogas, and the system is independently of waste incineration and generating electricity system, safe, be a kind of feasibility biogas utilization scheme high.
Description
Technical field
This practical utility model is related to field of energy-saving technology, and in particular to the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas.
Background technology
The biogas in country's refuse-burning plant, generally there is three kinds of processing modes at present:Torch directly lights discharge, biogas hair
Electricity, biogas introduces garbage burning boiler burning.Torch directly lights discharge, though biogas can be processed effectively, reduces odor pollution,
Cause the pollution of environment and the waste of the energy.All higher to biogas and equipment requirement using marsh gas power generation, biogas desulfurization rate must
Must reach more than 99%, then by dehumidifying, could be generated electricity into internal combustion engine after a series for the treatment of such as supercharging, equipment is more, it is costly and
And actual biogas desulfurization, dewatering efficiency is poor, and unit operation stability is low, and operation expense is high.Biogas introduces waste incineration pot
Stove burning compares first two, biogas is fully used, and cost of investment is relatively low, has obtained applying in a big way.
But in actual motion, when garbage burning boiler combustion position is unstable, it is possible to cause blowing out because breaking down, or even entirely
The stoppage in transit of electricity generation system, thus the uncertain loss for causing will be inestimable.For above-mentioned phenomenon, need to propose that one kind can make
Biogas is fully used, and whole electricity generation system, safe, the wide biogas profit of feasibility of independent operating can be isolated to again
Use scheme.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
In utility model embodiment, the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of described burning biogas, it mainly includes kitchen rubbish
Rubbish anaerobic pond, garbage leachate anaerobic pond, methane holder, booster fan, biogas burner, biogas hot-air stove, steam air
Preheater, garbage fired boiler, air inlet pipeline, outlet pipe, warm-air pipe and flue.
The kitchen garbage anaerobic pond and garbage leachate anaerobic pond employ integral type digester top cover, the natural pond of generation
Gas is combined into the methane holder by air inlet pipeline, then is connected to biogas burner by outlet pipe.The biogas combustion
Burner is installed on biogas hot-air stove.The hot blast that hot-blast stove is produced is delivered to garbage fired boiler through warm-air pipe, used as garbage fired boiler
First air is used;The flue gas that hot-blast stove is produced is delivered to boiler export flue through flue.
2 tunnels of the outlet pipe point arrangement, is made up of branch road I, branch road II.Branch road I and branch road II are respectively arranged with supercharging
Blower fan, the booster fan the using and the reserved.2 tunnels of the warm-air pipe point arrangement, is made up of warm-air pipe I, warm-air pipe II.If biogas fires
Burn the heat for producing and hot blast during temperature, directly garbage fired boiler is delivered to by warm-air pipe I by cold air heating needed for enough;If
The heat that biogas combustion is produced can not by cold air heating to required temperature when, warm-air pipe II is by hot blast through steam type airheater two
Garbage fired boiler is delivered to again after secondary heating.
Dewatering outlet, spark arrester, ball valve are equipped with the air inlet pipeline and outlet pipe.Dewatering outlet is in discharge pipe
Biogas condensed water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas, can make biogas be fully used, and can be isolated to again whole
Electricity generation system, independent operating, its is safe, and feasibility is wide.
2. the thermal source of steam type airheater heating hot blast comes from extracted steam from turbine and garbage fired boiler saturated vapor, using natural pond
Hot blast after gas and hot air stove heat, can make steam type airheater without or steamed with extracted steam from turbine and garbage fired boiler saturation less
Vapour, so as to save steam consumption quantity, increases generated energy.
3. methane holder is housed in this system, voltage stabilizing is served, the effect of steady amount uses the operation of biogas burner
Gas balanced condition, combustion position is secure.
4. after biogas introduces Combustion of Hot Air Furnace, the flue gas after burning can be taken off into garbage fired boiler flue gas purification system
Sulphuring treatment, so as to realize qualified discharge, it is to avoid environmental pollution and greenhouse effects.
5. the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas, employs a biogas outlet pipe with two biogas hot-air stoves
Two garbage fired boilers of correspondence, this heating primary air system can run simultaneously, or the using and the reserved, biogas is emptied combustion position basic
It is zero, so as to realize making full use of for resource.
6. the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas is simple and reliable using equipment, and critical piece is ripe, maintenance cost
Low, operational efficiency is high, can be widely popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present utility model;
Reference implication in figure:1. kitchen garbage anaerobic pond;2. garbage leachate anaerobic pond;3. methane holder;
4. booster fan;5. biogas burner;6. biogas hot-air stove;7. steam type airheater;8. garbage fired boiler;9. air inlet
Pipeline;10. outlet pipe;10a. branch roads I;10b. branch roads II;11. warm-air pipes;11a. warm-air pipes I;11b. warm-air pipes
Ⅱ;12. flues.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas of the present utility model, and its structure mainly includes meal
Kitchen rubbish anaerobic pond 1, garbage leachate anaerobic pond 2, methane holder 3, booster fan 4, biogas burner 5, biogas hot-air stove
6th, steam type airheater 7, garbage fired boiler 8, air inlet pipeline 9, outlet pipe 10, warm-air pipe 11 and flue 12.
The kitchen garbage anaerobic pond 1 and garbage leachate anaerobic pond 2 employ integral type digester top cover, generation
Biogas is combined into the methane holder 3 by air inlet pipeline 9, then is connected to biogas burner 5 by outlet pipe 10.It is described
Biogas burner 5 is installed on biogas hot-air stove 6.The hot blast that biogas hot-air stove 6 is produced is delivered to garbage fired boiler through warm-air pipe 11
8, it is used as the First air of garbage fired boiler 8;The flue gas that hot-blast stove 6 is produced is delivered to boiler export flue through flue 12.
10 point of 2 tunnel arrangement of the outlet pipe, is made up of the 10a of branch road I, the 10b of branch road II.The 10a of branch road I and branch road II
10b is respectively arranged with booster fan 4, the using and the reserved of the booster fan 4.11 point of 2 tunnel arrangement of the warm-air pipe, by warm-air pipe I
11a, the 11b of warm-air pipe II are constituted.If the heat that biogas combustion is produced enough by cold air heating to required temperature when, by hot blast
Hot blast is directly delivered to garbage fired boiler 8 by the 11a of pipe I;If the heat that biogas combustion is produced can not be by cold air heating to required temperature
When, hot blast is delivered to garbage fired boiler 8 by the 11b of warm-air pipe II again after the reheating of steam type airheater 7.
Dewatering outlet, spark arrester, ball valve are equipped with the air inlet pipeline 9 and outlet pipe 10.Dewatering outlet is used to delivery pipe
Biogas condensed water in road.
Claims (3)
1. the garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas, including kitchen garbage anaerobic pond(1), garbage leachate anaerobic pond(2), natural pond
Gas gas storage holder(3), booster fan(4), biogas burner(5), biogas hot-air stove(6), steam type airheater(7), rubbish pot
Stove(8), air inlet pipeline(9), outlet pipe(10), warm-air pipe(11)And flue(12), it is characterised in that:The kitchen garbage is detested
Oxygen pond(1)With garbage leachate anaerobic pond(2)The biogas of generation passes through air inlet pipeline(9)It is combined into the methane holder
(3), then by outlet pipe(10)It is connected to biogas burner(5);The biogas burner(5)It is installed on biogas hot-air stove(6)
On;Biogas hot-air stove(6)The hot blast of generation is through warm-air pipe(11)It is delivered to garbage fired boiler(8);Hot-blast stove(6)The flue gas warp of generation
Flue(12)It is delivered to garbage fired boiler(8)Exhaust pass.
2. it is according to claim 1 burning biogas garbage fired boiler hot-air system, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe
(10)Divide 2 tunnels arrangement, by branch road I(10a), branch road II(10b)Composition, branch road I(10a)With branch road II(10b)It is respectively arranged with
The booster fan(4).
3. it is according to claim 1 burning biogas garbage fired boiler hot-air system, it is characterised in that:The warm-air pipe(11)
Divide 2 tunnels arrangement, by warm-air pipe I(11a), warm-air pipe II(11b)Composition;Warm-air pipe I(11a)Hot blast is directly delivered to rubbish pot
Stove(8);Warm-air pipe II(11b)By hot blast through steam type airheater(7)Garbage fired boiler is delivered to after reheating again(8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621136281.4U CN206207724U (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas |
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CN201621136281.4U CN206207724U (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas |
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CN206207724U true CN206207724U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106482333A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-08 | 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 | The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas |
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2016
- 2016-10-19 CN CN201621136281.4U patent/CN206207724U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106482333A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-08 | 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 | The garbage fired boiler hot-air system of burning biogas |
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