CN206179739U - Simple structure's push type electric switch - Google Patents
Simple structure's push type electric switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206179739U CN206179739U CN201621299770.1U CN201621299770U CN206179739U CN 206179739 U CN206179739 U CN 206179739U CN 201621299770 U CN201621299770 U CN 201621299770U CN 206179739 U CN206179739 U CN 206179739U
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- conductive
- housing
- electric switch
- push
- type electric
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种按压式电开关,壳体(1)有容置腔,复位弹簧(3)位于容置腔内,复位弹簧(3)上端支撑按压柱(2);按压柱(2)下端位于容置腔内,上端延伸出壳体(1);壳体(1)上端口有限位环(11),按压柱(2)中部有限位凸起(21);按压柱(2)下端有两个导电凸起(22),容置腔底部有两个导电块(4),当按下按压柱(2)时,导电凸起(22)分别与导电块(4)接触;壳体(1)有两个插线孔(5),插线孔(5)有压紧螺纹孔(6),并配有压紧螺钉(7),插线孔(5)内壁有导电层,导电层分别与导电块(4)电连接,两个导电凸起(22)之间电连接。本实用新型电开关不仅结构简单,且经久耐用。
The utility model discloses a push-type electric switch. A casing (1) has a housing chamber, a reset spring (3) is located in the housing chamber, and the upper end of the reset spring (3) supports a pressing column (2); the pressing column (2 ) lower end is located in the accommodating cavity, and the upper end extends out of the housing (1); the upper port of the housing (1) has a limit ring (11), and the middle of the pressing column (2) has a limiting protrusion (21); the pressing column (2) There are two conductive protrusions (22) at the lower end, and there are two conductive blocks (4) at the bottom of the accommodating cavity. When the pressing column (2) is pressed, the conductive protrusions (22) contact the conductive blocks (4) respectively; The body (1) has two wire insertion holes (5), the wire insertion hole (5) has a compression threaded hole (6), and is equipped with a compression screw (7), the inner wall of the wire insertion hole (5) has a conductive layer, The conductive layer is electrically connected with the conductive block (4) respectively, and the two conductive protrusions (22) are electrically connected. The electric switch of the utility model is not only simple in structure, but also durable in use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电器领域,具体涉及一种结构简单、经久耐用的按压式电开关。The utility model belongs to the field of electrical appliances, in particular to a push-type electric switch with simple structure and durability.
背景技术Background technique
目前,生活中常见的电开关都具有两种状态,开或者关的状态,并且,电开关都能够长期保持在开或者关的状态。生活中很少能够见到除非人为一直操作外、只能保持在关的状态的电开关,即使有,要么结构比较复杂,要么不能经久耐用。如早期用的手电筒,早期手电筒上安装有一种按压式的开关,手按压时成打开(电连通)的状态,只要松手,马上关闭(电断开),这种按压式开关虽然结构简单,但是其是由两块金属片间隔设置,至少一块金属片具有弹性,是通过按压金属片使两者接触,依靠金属片的弹性实现的;这种设置在使用一段时间后,金属片不易复位,容易丧失按压开关的功能,本实用新型既是要解决该问题。At present, common electric switches in life have two states, on or off, and the electric switches can be kept on or off for a long time. In life, it is rare to see an electric switch that can only be kept in the off state unless it is operated by humans. Even if there is, the structure is either complicated or not durable. For example, in the flashlights used in the early days, a push-type switch was installed on the early flashlights. When the hand was pressed, it was in an open (electrically connected) state. As long as you let go, it will be closed immediately (electrically disconnected). Although this push-type switch has a simple structure, but It consists of two metal sheets arranged at intervals, at least one metal sheet has elasticity, which is achieved by pressing the metal sheet to make the two contact and relying on the elasticity of the metal sheet; after this kind of setting is used for a period of time, the metal sheet is not easy to reset, and it is easy to Lose the function of pressing the switch, the utility model both will solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是要克服现有技术的不足,提供一种即结构简单,又经久耐用的按压式电开关。The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a push-type electric switch with simple structure and durability.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种结构简单的按压式电开关,包括壳体、按压柱和复位弹簧;壳体内部具有容置腔,壳体上端开口;复位弹簧位于容置腔内,复位弹簧下端位于容置腔底部,上端支撑按压柱;按压柱下端位于容置腔内,上端延伸出壳体的上端口、位于壳体外;壳体的上端口向内延伸形成限位环,按压柱的中部位置向外延伸形成限位凸起,限位凸起位于容置腔内;按压柱的下端面设置有两个导电凸起,容置腔的底部设置有两个导电块,当按下按压柱时,两个导电凸起分别与两个导电块接触;壳体下端设置有两个插线孔,插线孔的径向设置有压紧螺纹孔,压紧螺纹孔设置有适配的压紧螺钉,插线孔内壁设置有导电层,两个插线孔内的导电层分别与两个导电块电连接,两个导电凸起之间电连接。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a push-type electric switch with a simple structure, including a housing, a pressing column and a return spring; the inside of the housing has an accommodating cavity, and the upper end of the housing is open; the return spring is located at In the accommodating cavity, the lower end of the return spring is located at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the upper end supports the pressing column; the lower end of the pressing column is located in the accommodating cavity, and the upper end extends out of the upper port of the housing and is located outside the housing; the upper port of the housing extends inward to form a Limiting ring, the middle of the pressing column extends outward to form a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is located in the accommodating cavity; the lower end surface of the pressing column is provided with two conductive protrusions, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with two The conductive block, when the pressing column is pressed, the two conductive protrusions are respectively in contact with the two conductive blocks; the lower end of the housing is provided with two insertion holes, and the radial direction of the insertion hole is provided with a compression threaded hole, and the compression thread The hole is provided with a suitable compression screw, and the inner wall of the wire insertion hole is provided with a conductive layer, and the conductive layer in the two wire insertion holes is respectively electrically connected with the two conductive blocks, and the two conductive protrusions are electrically connected.
其中,上述电开关中,复位弹簧的上部套设在按压柱的外周,复位弹簧的上端直接支撑限位凸起。Wherein, in the above electric switch, the upper part of the return spring is sheathed on the outer periphery of the pressing column, and the upper end of the return spring directly supports the position-limiting protrusion.
其中,上述电开关中,压紧螺钉的前端的材质为非导电材质。Wherein, in the above electrical switch, the material of the front end of the compression screw is a non-conductive material.
进一步的,所述非导电材质为塑料。Further, the non-conductive material is plastic.
其中,上述电开关中,插线孔内壁、靠近压紧螺纹孔处设置有导电层。Wherein, in the above-mentioned electric switch, a conductive layer is provided on the inner wall of the wire insertion hole near the pressing screw hole.
其中,上述电开关中,导电凸起和导电块的材质为铜。Wherein, in the above electric switch, the material of the conductive protrusion and the conductive block is copper.
其中,上述电开关中,按压柱和壳体的材质为塑料。Wherein, in the above electric switch, the material of the pressing column and the housing is plastic.
其中,上述电开关中,壳体、容置腔和按压柱的整体形状为长方体型。Wherein, in the above electrical switch, the overall shape of the housing, the accommodating cavity and the pressing column is a cuboid.
其中,上述电开关中,插线孔为圆形的孔。Wherein, in the above electric switch, the wire insertion hole is a circular hole.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过复位弹簧的设置,电开关长期使用后仍然能够使按压柱复位;通过压紧螺纹孔和压紧螺钉的设置,使接电线方便;本实用新型两个导电凸起之间、导电块与导电层之间的相对位置是固定不变的,因此之间的电线不会因为位置的变动而折断。本实用新型按压式的电开关,不仅结构简单,而且经久耐用,适合在本领域内推广应用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model through the setting of the reset spring, the electric switch can still reset the pressing column after long-term use; The relative positions between the conductive protrusions and between the conductive block and the conductive layer are fixed, so the electric wires between them will not be broken due to position changes. The push-type electric switch of the utility model is not only simple in structure, but also durable, and is suitable for popularization and application in the field.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型其中一种实施方式的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the present invention.
图中标记为:1是壳体,11是限位环,2是按压柱,21是限位凸起,22是导电凸起,3是复位弹簧,4是导电块,5是插线孔,6是压紧螺纹孔,7是压紧螺钉。The marks in the figure are: 1 is the shell, 11 is the limit ring, 2 is the pressing column, 21 is the limit protrusion, 22 is the conductive protrusion, 3 is the return spring, 4 is the conductive block, 5 is the insertion hole, 6 is to hold down threaded hole, and 7 is to hold down screw.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型的结构简单的按压式电开关,包括壳体1、按压柱2和复位弹簧3;壳体1内部具有容置腔,壳体1上端开口;复位弹簧3位于容置腔内,复位弹簧3下端位于容置腔底部,上端支撑按压柱2;按压柱2下端位于容置腔内,上端延伸出壳体1的上端口、位于壳体1外;壳体1上端口向内延伸形成限位环11,按压柱2的中部位置向外延伸形成限位凸起21,限位凸起21位于容置腔内;按压柱2的下端面设置有两个导电凸起22,容置腔的底部设置有两个导电块4,当按下按压柱2时,两个导电凸起22分别与两个导电块4接触;壳体1下端设置有两个插线孔5,插线孔5的径向设置有压紧螺纹孔6,压紧螺纹孔6设置有适配的压紧螺钉7,插线孔5内壁设置有导电层,两个插线孔5内的导电层分别与两个导电块4电连接,两个导电凸起22之间电连接。As shown in Figure 1, the push-type electric switch with simple structure of the present invention includes a housing 1, a pressing column 2 and a return spring 3; the inside of the housing 1 has an accommodating cavity, and the upper end of the housing 1 is open; the return spring 3 is located In the accommodation cavity, the lower end of the return spring 3 is located at the bottom of the accommodation cavity, and the upper end supports the pressing column 2; the lower end of the pressing column 2 is located in the accommodation cavity, and the upper end extends out of the upper port of the housing 1 and is located outside the housing 1; The upper port extends inward to form a limit ring 11, and the middle of the pressing column 2 extends outward to form a limiting protrusion 21, which is located in the accommodating cavity; the lower end surface of the pressing column 2 is provided with two conductive protrusions 22, two conductive blocks 4 are arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and when the pressing column 2 is pressed, the two conductive protrusions 22 are respectively in contact with the two conductive blocks 4; the lower end of the housing 1 is provided with two insertion holes 5. The radial direction of the wire insertion hole 5 is provided with a compression threaded hole 6, and the compression threaded hole 6 is provided with a suitable compression screw 7. The inner wall of the wire insertion hole 5 is provided with a conductive layer. The conductive layer is electrically connected to the two conductive blocks 4 respectively, and the two conductive bumps 22 are electrically connected.
优选的,为了本实用新型电开关结构更加合理,复位弹簧3的上部套设在按压柱2的外周,复位弹簧3的上端直接支撑限位凸起21。Preferably, for a more reasonable structure of the electric switch of the present invention, the upper part of the return spring 3 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the pressing column 2 , and the upper end of the return spring 3 directly supports the position-limiting protrusion 21 .
另外,本领域技术人员知晓的是,设置限位凸起21于限位环11的主要作用是避免按压柱2脱离容置腔。In addition, those skilled in the art know that the main function of disposing the limiting protrusion 21 on the limiting ring 11 is to prevent the pressing column 2 from detaching from the accommodating cavity.
优选的,为了用电更加安全,压紧螺钉7的前端的材质为非导电材质。本领域技术人员知晓的是,前端即是更小的一端。Preferably, in order to use electricity more safely, the material of the front end of the compression screw 7 is a non-conductive material. Those skilled in the art know that the front end is the smaller end.
进一步优选的,所述非导电材质为塑料。Further preferably, the non-conductive material is plastic.
优选的,为了用电更加安全,插线孔5内壁、靠近压紧螺纹孔6处才设置有导电层。Preferably, in order to use electricity more safely, the inner wall of the wire insertion hole 5 is only provided with a conductive layer near the pressing screw hole 6 .
优选的,为了减小电阻,导电更顺畅,导电凸起22和导电块4的材质为铜。Preferably, in order to reduce resistance and conduct electricity more smoothly, the material of the conductive protrusion 22 and the conductive block 4 is copper.
优选的,壳体1的材质为塑料。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,壳体1的材质必须为非导电材质。Preferably, the housing 1 is made of plastic. Those skilled in the art can understand that the material of the casing 1 must be a non-conductive material.
优选的,为了制作更加方便,结构也更加合理,壳体1、容置腔和按压柱2的整体形状为长方体型。Preferably, for more convenient manufacture and more reasonable structure, the overall shape of the housing 1 , the accommodating cavity and the pressing column 2 is a cuboid.
优选的,为了插线更加方便,插线孔5为圆形的孔。Preferably, for the convenience of wire insertion, the wire insertion hole 5 is a circular hole.
本实用新型按压式电开关的制作方式,本领域技术人员可以直接按照说明书记载或附图所示制作即可。附图中,按压柱2的最大外径大于壳体1上端口的最小内径,按压柱2不能直接放入壳体1内,其实本领域技术人员非常容易解决,本实用新型附图将壳体1画为一体式结构,目的是为了附图更加美观,易于本领域技术人员识别各部分结构,其实壳体1可以分成几个部分,几个部分可以通过粘接、小螺栓连接、螺钉连接、插接等方式组合成说明书所示或附图所示结构即可。附图所示结构为本实用新型具体的优选的一种实施方式,便于本领域技术人员理解。For the manufacturing method of the push-type electric switch of the utility model, those skilled in the art can directly manufacture it according to the description in the manual or as shown in the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the maximum outer diameter of the pressing column 2 is greater than the minimum inner diameter of the upper port of the housing 1, and the pressing column 2 cannot be directly put into the housing 1. In fact, it is very easy for those skilled in the art to solve the problem. 1 is drawn as an integrated structure, the purpose is to make the drawings more beautiful, and it is easy for those skilled in the art to identify the structure of each part. In fact, the housing 1 can be divided into several parts, and several parts can be connected by bonding, small bolts, screws, The structure shown in the specification or shown in the drawings can be combined by means of plugging and the like. The structure shown in the accompanying drawings is a specific preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is convenient for those skilled in the art to understand.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621299770.1U CN206179739U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Simple structure's push type electric switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621299770.1U CN206179739U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Simple structure's push type electric switch |
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CN206179739U true CN206179739U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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CN201621299770.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206179739U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Simple structure's push type electric switch |
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CN (1) | CN206179739U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621299770.1U patent/CN206179739U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20191130 |