CN206124727U - Engine hydraulic suspension - Google Patents
Engine hydraulic suspension Download PDFInfo
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- CN206124727U CN206124727U CN201621154941.1U CN201621154941U CN206124727U CN 206124727 U CN206124727 U CN 206124727U CN 201621154941 U CN201621154941 U CN 201621154941U CN 206124727 U CN206124727 U CN 206124727U
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- engine hydraulic
- hydraulic mount
- rubber
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车领域,尤其涉及一种发动机液压悬置。The utility model relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an engine hydraulic mount.
背景技术Background technique
发动机液压悬置是连接发动机和车架的桥梁。现有发动机液压悬置包括:外壳及设置于外壳中的液压单元,所述液压单元包括由内套管、橡胶件及底座构成的主簧、上流道片、解耦膜、下流道片、皮碗及卡环,所述卡环通过卡扣固定于底座底部。所述外壳具有收容腔,液压单元嵌入该收容腔中。而由于外壳和底座均为金属,两者通过过盈配合,因而安装不方便。另外,卡环长时间工作后容易松动,从而造成液体泄露。The engine hydraulic mount is a bridge connecting the engine and the frame. The existing engine hydraulic mount includes: a casing and a hydraulic unit arranged in the casing. The hydraulic unit includes a main spring composed of an inner sleeve, rubber parts and a base, an upper runner piece, a decoupling membrane, a lower runner piece, a leather The bowl and the clasp, the clasp is fixed on the bottom of the base through buckles. The housing has a receiving cavity, and the hydraulic unit is embedded in the receiving cavity. And because the shell and the base are all metal, the two are through interference fit, so it is inconvenient to install. In addition, the snap ring is easy to loosen after working for a long time, resulting in liquid leakage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种发动机液压悬置,其能够稳定有效地固定液压单元,且安装方便,可靠性好,不会漏液。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an engine hydraulic mount, which can stably and effectively fix the hydraulic unit, and is easy to install, has good reliability, and does not leak liquid.
本实用新型提供的一种发动机液压悬置,其包括外壳、液压单元及与外壳配合固定液压单元的底板,所述液压单元包括主簧、上节流片、解耦膜、下节流片、皮碗,所述主簧包括内套管、橡胶件及底座,内套管及橡胶件位于底座长度方向的中间位置,且该底座底部凹设有腔体,所述上节流片、解耦膜、下节流片设置于该腔体内,所述皮碗将腔体密封,所述底座与其底部相对的顶部具有位于橡胶件两侧的配合面,外壳与该配合面对应设有配合部,所述配合面突设有凸起,所述配合部设有抵压于该凸起的凹槽。The utility model provides an engine hydraulic mount, which includes a casing, a hydraulic unit and a bottom plate that cooperates with the casing to fix the hydraulic unit. The hydraulic unit includes a main spring, an upper throttle, a decoupling membrane, a lower throttle, leather cup, the main spring includes an inner sleeve, a rubber part and a base, the inner sleeve and the rubber part are located in the middle of the length direction of the base, and a cavity is recessed at the bottom of the base, and the upper throttle plate, the decoupling The membrane and the lower throttle plate are arranged in the cavity, the cup seals the cavity, the top of the base opposite to the bottom has a mating surface on both sides of the rubber part, and the housing is provided with a mating part corresponding to the mating surface , the mating surface is protrudingly provided with a protrusion, and the mating portion is provided with a groove pressed against the protrusion.
较佳地,所述凸起沿底座长度方向的截面成梯形,该凸起包括顶面及位于该顶面两侧成倾斜设置的侧面,所述凹槽相应具有抵压于所述顶面的底面及抵压于所述侧面的一对斜面。Preferably, the section of the protrusion along the length direction of the base is trapezoidal, the protrusion includes a top surface and inclined side surfaces on both sides of the top surface, and the groove correspondingly has a A bottom surface and a pair of inclined surfaces pressed against the side surfaces.
较佳地,所述凸起在底座的宽度方向上位于配合面的中间位置,所述配合部上在凹槽的两侧分别突设有凸台,该凸台抵压于凸起两侧的配合面。Preferably, the protrusion is located in the middle of the mating surface in the width direction of the base, and bosses protrude from both sides of the groove on the mating portion, and the bosses are pressed against the sides of the protrusion. mating surface.
较佳地,所述配合面设有两个凸起,所述两个凸起对称位于橡胶件的两侧。Preferably, the mating surface is provided with two protrusions, and the two protrusions are symmetrically located on both sides of the rubber part.
较佳地,所述内套管、橡胶件及底座通过硫化形成主簧,底座顶部覆盖一层橡胶层。Preferably, the inner sleeve, the rubber part and the base are vulcanized to form the main spring, and the top of the base is covered with a layer of rubber.
较佳地,覆盖于底座配合面的橡胶层成波浪形。Preferably, the rubber layer covering the mating surface of the base is wave-shaped.
较佳地,所述橡胶件与底座凸起之间的缝隙硫化后被橡胶所填充。Preferably, the gap between the rubber part and the protrusion of the base is filled with rubber after vulcanization.
较佳地,所述外壳具有夹持主簧的一对臂部,该对臂部具有相对的内表面,所述内表面分别设有导引槽,底座与该内表面贴合的侧面设有可在导引槽内滑动的凸肋。Preferably, the housing has a pair of arms for clamping the main spring, the pair of arms has opposite inner surfaces, the inner surfaces are respectively provided with guide grooves, and the side surface of the base and the inner surface is provided with a Ribs that slide in guide grooves.
较佳地,所述外壳底部具有安装柱,底板相应设有安装孔,外壳与底板通过安装柱与安装孔铆接配合实现固定。Preferably, the bottom of the housing has a mounting column, and the bottom plate is correspondingly provided with a mounting hole, and the housing and the bottom plate are fixed by riveting the mounting post and the mounting hole.
与现有技术相比,由于发动机液压悬置由外壳、液压单元及与外壳配合固定液压单元的底板依次组装而成,所述液压单元中底座的配合面突设有凸起,所述外壳的配合部设有抵压于该凸起的凹槽,有效避免了液压单元在外壳和底板之间滑动,同时安装方便,可靠性好,不会漏液。Compared with the prior art, since the engine hydraulic mount is sequentially assembled by the shell, the hydraulic unit, and the bottom plate that cooperates with the shell to fix the hydraulic unit, the mating surface of the base in the hydraulic unit is protrudingly provided with protrusions, and the shell’s The mating part is provided with a groove that presses against the protrusion, which effectively prevents the hydraulic unit from sliding between the shell and the bottom plate, and at the same time is easy to install, has good reliability, and will not leak.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型发动机液压悬置的部分分解示意图;Fig. 1 is a partially exploded schematic view of the engine hydraulic mount of the present invention;
图2是图1中A部分的放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中液压单元的B-B剖视图;Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of hydraulic unit in Fig. 1;
图4是本实用新型发动机液压悬置组装后的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the assembled engine hydraulic mount of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1,本实用新型发动机液压悬置,其包括外壳1、液压单元2及与外壳1配合固定液压单元2的底板3。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the engine hydraulic mount of the present invention includes a casing 1 , a hydraulic unit 2 and a bottom plate 3 cooperating with the casing 1 to fix the hydraulic unit 2 .
请参阅图3及4,所述液压单元2包括主簧20、上节流片24、解耦膜25、下节流片26、皮碗27,其中,所述主簧20包括内套管21、橡胶件22及底座23,内套管21及橡胶件22位于底座23长度方向的中间位置,且该底座23底部凹设有腔体231,所述上节流片24、解耦膜25、下节流片26设置于该腔体231内,所述皮碗27将腔体231密封,请结合参阅图1及2,所述底座23与其底部相对的顶部具有位于橡胶件22两侧的配合面232,外壳1与该配合面232对应设有配合部11,所述配合面232突设有凸起233,所述配合部11设有抵压于该凸起233的凹槽111,该凸起233和凹槽111配合能够有效固定液压单元2,避免了液压单元2在外壳1和底板3之间滑动。所述配合面232设有两个凸起233,所述两个凸起233对称位于橡胶件22的两侧。3 and 4, the hydraulic unit 2 includes a main spring 20, an upper throttle plate 24, a decoupling membrane 25, a lower throttle plate 26, and a leather cup 27, wherein the main spring 20 includes an inner sleeve 21 , the rubber part 22 and the base 23, the inner casing 21 and the rubber part 22 are located in the middle of the length direction of the base 23, and the bottom of the base 23 is concavely provided with a cavity 231, the upper throttle plate 24, the decoupling membrane 25, The lower throttle piece 26 is arranged in the cavity 231, and the cup 27 seals the cavity 231. Please refer to FIGS. surface 232, the housing 1 is provided with a matching portion 11 corresponding to the matching surface 232, the matching surface 232 is protrudingly provided with a protrusion 233, and the matching portion 11 is provided with a groove 111 pressed against the protrusion 233, the protrusion The cooperation between the protrusion 233 and the groove 111 can effectively fix the hydraulic unit 2 and prevent the hydraulic unit 2 from sliding between the casing 1 and the bottom plate 3 . The mating surface 232 is provided with two protrusions 233 , and the two protrusions 233 are symmetrically located on two sides of the rubber member 22 .
请参阅图3,所述凸起233沿底座23长度方向的截面成梯形,该凸起233包括顶面2331及位于该顶面2331两侧成倾斜设置的侧面2332,请参阅图2,所述凹槽111相应具有抵压于所述顶面2331的底面1111及抵压于所述侧面2332的一对斜面1112。如此,液压单元2受到水平方向及朝向底板3的压力,能够较好地被固定。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the section of the projection 233 along the length direction of the base 23 is trapezoidal. The groove 111 correspondingly has a bottom surface 1111 pressed against the top surface 2331 and a pair of inclined surfaces 1112 pressed against the side surface 2332 . In this way, the hydraulic unit 2 is subjected to pressure in the horizontal direction and towards the bottom plate 3, and can be better fixed.
所述凸起233在底座23的宽度方向上位于配合面232的中间位置,所述配合部11上在凹槽111的两侧分别突设有凸台112,该凸台112抵压于凸起233两侧的配合面232,这样,该液压单元2受到凸台112朝向底板3的压力,从而更好地被固定。The protrusion 233 is located in the middle of the mating surface 232 in the width direction of the base 23. On the mating portion 11, a boss 112 protrudes from both sides of the groove 111, and the boss 112 presses against the protrusion. 233 on both sides of the mating surface 232, so that the hydraulic unit 2 is pressed by the boss 112 toward the bottom plate 3, thereby being better fixed.
所述内套管21、橡胶件22及底座23通过硫化形成主簧2,底座23顶部覆盖一层橡胶层235,既能避免外壳1与液压单元2配合时产生噪音,同时外壳1通过压缩橡胶层235给液压单元2施加一个朝向底板3的压力。覆盖于底座23配合面232的橡胶层235成波浪形,使得橡胶层235比较容易被外壳1压缩。所述橡胶件22与底座23的凸起233之间的缝隙硫化后被橡胶所填充,这样对主簧20进行硫化的模具结构相对简单,该发动机液压悬置组装后,该缝隙内的橡胶被外壳1上凹槽111的斜面1112所压缩。The inner sleeve 21, the rubber part 22 and the base 23 are vulcanized to form the main spring 2, and the top of the base 23 is covered with a layer of rubber layer 235, which can avoid noise when the housing 1 cooperates with the hydraulic unit 2, and at the same time the housing 1 compresses the rubber The layer 235 exerts a pressure on the hydraulic unit 2 against the base plate 3 . The rubber layer 235 covering the mating surface 232 of the base 23 has a wave shape, so that the rubber layer 235 is more easily compressed by the housing 1 . The gap between the rubber part 22 and the protrusion 233 of the base 23 is vulcanized and filled with rubber, so that the mold structure for vulcanizing the main spring 20 is relatively simple. After the engine hydraulic mount is assembled, the rubber in the gap is filled with rubber. The slope 1112 of the groove 111 on the casing 1 is compressed.
所述外壳1具有夹持主簧2的一对臂部12,该对臂部12具有相对的内表面121,所述内表面121分别设有导引槽122,底座23与该内表面121贴合的侧面236设有可在导引槽122内滑动的凸肋237。The housing 1 has a pair of arm portions 12 for clamping the main spring 2, the pair of arm portions 12 have opposite inner surfaces 121, and the inner surfaces 121 are respectively provided with guide grooves 122, and the base 23 is attached to the inner surfaces 121 A rib 237 is provided on the side 236 of the guide groove 122 to slide.
安装时,先将外壳倒置于压装设备工装上,通过底座23的凸肋与导引槽122配合的导引作用,将液压单元2顺着导引槽122装入外壳1中,所述外壳1底部具有安装柱13,底板3相应设有安装孔31,外壳1与底板3通过安装柱13与安装孔31铆接配合实现固定,安装方便。底板3压紧液压单元2后通过皮碗27的密封使得液压单元2形成一个密封空腔,可靠性好,不会漏液。When installing, first put the shell upside down on the tooling of the press-fitting equipment, and through the guiding effect of the convex rib of the base 23 and the guide groove 122, the hydraulic unit 2 is installed into the shell 1 along the guide groove 122, and the shell 1. There are mounting posts 13 at the bottom, and mounting holes 31 are correspondingly provided on the bottom plate 3. The housing 1 and the bottom plate 3 are fixed by riveting and cooperating with the mounting posts 13 and the mounting holes 31, and the installation is convenient. After the bottom plate 3 presses the hydraulic unit 2, the hydraulic unit 2 forms a sealed cavity through the sealing of the leather cup 27, which has good reliability and no leakage.
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例披露如上,但本实用新型并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内所作的各种更动与修改,均应纳入本实用新型的保护范围内,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model, so the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims range prevails.
Claims (9)
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CN201621154941.1U CN206124727U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Engine hydraulic suspension |
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CN201621154941.1U CN206124727U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Engine hydraulic suspension |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109555806A (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-04-02 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of hydraulic mount with external inertia channel and inflation limited block |
CN110185736A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | Modularization hydraulic suspension structure |
CN110789326A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | Liquid seal structure of runner assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621154941.1U patent/CN206124727U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109555806A (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-04-02 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of hydraulic mount with external inertia channel and inflation limited block |
CN110185736A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | Modularization hydraulic suspension structure |
CN110789326A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | Liquid seal structure of runner assembly |
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Effective date of registration: 20241017 Address after: Building 1, No. 60 Jiulong Road, Changshu High tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province 215500 Patentee after: Ouyi Automotive Systems (Changshu) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215500 No.18, Jiulong Road, Southeast Economic Development Zone, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: CONTITECH CHINA RUBBER AND PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY LTD. Country or region before: China |
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