CN206118191U - Fixing fixture for charger circuit board - Google Patents
Fixing fixture for charger circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- CN206118191U CN206118191U CN201621144462.1U CN201621144462U CN206118191U CN 206118191 U CN206118191 U CN 206118191U CN 201621144462 U CN201621144462 U CN 201621144462U CN 206118191 U CN206118191 U CN 206118191U
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- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电路板生产技术领域,特别是涉及一种充电器电路板的固定治具。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board production, in particular to a fixture for fixing a charger circuit board.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在制备充电器的电路板的过程中,需要对电路板进行波峰焊工序,即将电路板放入波峰炉内,其中,波峰焊是让电路板的焊接面直接与高温液态锡接触达到焊接目的,其高温液态锡保持一个斜面,并由特殊装置使液态锡形成一道道类似波浪的现象,所以叫"波峰焊",其主要材料是焊锡条,如此,用于实现对电路板的上锡操作。At present, in the process of preparing the circuit board of the charger, it is necessary to perform a wave soldering process on the circuit board, that is, to put the circuit board into a wave furnace. Among them, the wave soldering is to make the soldering surface of the circuit board directly contact with high-temperature liquid tin to achieve welding. Purpose, the high-temperature liquid tin maintains a slope, and the liquid tin forms a wave-like phenomenon by a special device, so it is called "wave soldering", and its main material is solder bar, so it is used to realize tinning on the circuit board operate.
一般的,当将电路板放入至波峰炉内时,需要预先将电路板放置在治具内,以对电路板起到支撑作用,然而,当电路板放置在传统治具上,并进行波峰焊时,电路板容易发生相对位移的情况,即传统治具较难起到固定电路板的效果,导致电路板的焊接品质下降。Generally, when the circuit board is put into the wave furnace, the circuit board needs to be placed in the fixture in advance to support the circuit board. However, when the circuit board is placed on the traditional During soldering, the circuit board is prone to relative displacement, that is, it is difficult for traditional fixtures to fix the circuit board, resulting in a decline in the soldering quality of the circuit board.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要提供一种能够更牢靠地固定电路板的充电器电路板的固定治具。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a charger circuit board fixing jig capable of more firmly fixing the circuit board.
一种充电器电路板的固定治具,包括:A fixture for fixing a charger circuit board, comprising:
托架,所述托架包括底板及顶板,所述顶板设置于所述底板上;a bracket, the bracket includes a bottom plate and a top plate, and the top plate is arranged on the bottom plate;
调节组件,所述调节组件包括调节件、调节螺丝及夹持板,所述调节件设置于所述底板上,所述调节螺丝与所述夹持板连接,所述调节螺丝滑动设置于所述调节件上,用于在所述调节螺丝相对所述调节件滑动时带动所述夹持板向靠近或远离所述顶板的方向移动,所述顶板与所述夹持板之间形成夹持槽;及An adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment member, an adjustment screw and a clamping plate, the adjustment member is arranged on the bottom plate, the adjustment screw is connected to the clamping plate, and the adjustment screw is slidably arranged on the On the adjusting part, when the adjusting screw slides relative to the adjusting part, it is used to drive the clamping plate to move towards or away from the top plate, and a clamping groove is formed between the top plate and the clamping plate ;and
夹持组件,所述夹持组件包括第一夹片及第二夹片,所述第一夹片的端部转动设置于所述夹持板的侧边边缘上,所述第二夹片的端部转动设置于所述顶板的侧边边缘上。Clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the end of the first clamping piece is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the clamping plate, and the end of the second clamping piece The end is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the top board.
其中,所述第一夹片包括第一片体及第一锁紧螺丝,所述第一片体开设有第一通孔,所述第一锁紧螺丝穿设所述第一通孔,并且所述第一锁紧螺丝与所述夹持板螺接;所述第二夹片包括第二片体及第二锁紧螺丝,所述第二片体开设有第二通孔,所述第二锁紧螺丝穿设所述第二通孔,并且所述第二锁紧螺丝与所述顶板螺接。Wherein, the first clip includes a first sheet and a first locking screw, the first sheet is provided with a first through hole, the first locking screw passes through the first through hole, and The first locking screw is screwed to the clamping plate; the second clip includes a second piece and a second locking screw, the second piece is provided with a second through hole, and the first Two locking screws pass through the second through hole, and the second locking screws are screwed to the top plate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述夹持板具有长方体结构。In one of the embodiments, the clamping plate has a cuboid structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述顶板具有长方体结构。In one of the embodiments, the top plate has a cuboid structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底板具有长方体结构。In one of the embodiments, the bottom plate has a cuboid structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述夹持板的端部设置有螺接部,所述调节螺丝与所述螺接部螺接。In one of the embodiments, the end of the clamping plate is provided with a threaded portion, and the adjusting screw is threaded with the threaded portion.
在其中一个实施例中,所述螺接部开设有螺纹孔,所述调节螺丝与所述螺纹孔螺合。In one embodiment, the threaded portion is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting screw is threaded into the threaded hole.
上述充电器电路板的固定治具通过夹持板与顶板以及第一夹片及第二夹片能够对电路板进行上下左右各方向上的固定作用,从而能够更牢靠地固定电路板。The fixture for fixing the circuit board of the above-mentioned charger can fix the circuit board in all directions up, down, left, and right through the clamping plate and the top plate, and the first clip and the second clip, so that the circuit board can be fixed more firmly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施方式的充电器电路板的固定治具的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixture for fixing a charger circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一实施方式的充电器电路板的固定治具的另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view from another perspective of the fixture for fixing the circuit board of the charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施方式。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is only for the purpose of describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请一并参阅图1及图2,充电器电路板的固定治具10包括:托架100、调节组件200及夹持组件300,调节组件200及夹持组件300均设置于托架100上。充电器电路板的固定治具10用于承载和固定充电器的电路板,并且在波峰焊时,将充电器电路板的固定治具10及充电器的电路板一同放入至波峰炉中,待完成波峰焊后,再将两者取出,即充电器电路板的固定治具10用于承载充电器的电路板作为过炉的工具。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. The fixture 10 for fixing the charger circuit board includes: a bracket 100 , an adjusting component 200 and a clamping component 300 . Both the adjusting component 200 and the clamping component 300 are disposed on the bracket 100 . The fixing jig 10 of the charger circuit board is used to carry and fix the circuit board of the charger, and during wave soldering, the fixing jig 10 of the charger circuit board and the circuit board of the charger are put into the wave furnace together, After the wave soldering is completed, the two are taken out, that is, the fixing jig 10 of the charger circuit board is used to carry the circuit board of the charger as a tool for passing through the furnace.
请参阅图1,托架100包括底板110及顶板120,顶板120设置于底板110上,顶板120用于顶住电路板(PCB),如顶板120用于顶住充电器电路板20的一侧边,起到固定作用。具体的,请参阅图1,托架100还包括挡板130,挡板130设置于底板110的侧边边缘上,用于更好地保护放置在底板110上充电器电路板20。例如,所述挡板垂直设置于所述底板上;又如,所述底板具有长方体结构;又如,所述托架设置有两个所述挡板,两个所述挡板分别设置于所述底板的相对的两个侧边边缘上。Please refer to FIG. 1, the bracket 100 includes a bottom plate 110 and a top plate 120, the top plate 120 is arranged on the bottom plate 110, the top plate 120 is used to withstand the circuit board (PCB), such as the top plate 120 is used to withstand one side of the charger circuit board 20 side, to play a fixed role. Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , the bracket 100 further includes a baffle 130 disposed on a side edge of the bottom plate 110 for better protecting the charger circuit board 20 placed on the bottom plate 110 . For example, the baffle is vertically arranged on the bottom plate; as another example, the bottom plate has a rectangular parallelepiped structure; on the two opposite side edges of the bottom plate.
请参阅图2,调节组件200包括调节件210、调节螺丝220及夹持板230,调节件210设置于底板110上,调节螺丝220与夹持板230连接,调节螺丝220滑动设置于调节件210上,用于在调节螺丝220相对调节件210滑动时带动夹持板230向靠近或远离顶板120的方向移动,亦即,调节螺丝滑动设置于调节件上用于在调节螺丝滑动时带动夹持板向靠近或远离顶板的方向移动,顶板120与夹持板230之间形成夹持槽240,夹持槽240用于夹持充电器电路板20,即当将充电器电路板20的一侧边与顶板120顶住后,调节夹持板230并使其与充电器电路板20远离顶板120的一侧边抵持,如此,能够从左右方向将充电器电路板20进行固定,用于减少充电器电路板相对位移的情况发生。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the adjustment assembly 200 includes an adjustment member 210 , an adjustment screw 220 and a clamping plate 230 , the adjustment member 210 is arranged on the bottom plate 110 , the adjustment screw 220 is connected with the clamping plate 230 , and the adjustment screw 220 is slidably disposed on the adjustment member 210 is used to drive the clamping plate 230 to move closer to or away from the top plate 120 when the adjustment screw 220 slides relative to the adjustment member 210, that is, the adjustment screw is slidably arranged on the adjustment member to drive the clamping plate 230 when the adjustment screw slides. The plate moves toward or away from the top plate, and a clamping groove 240 is formed between the top plate 120 and the clamping plate 230. The clamping groove 240 is used to clamp the charger circuit board 20, that is, when one side of the charger circuit board 20 is After the edge is against the top plate 120, adjust the clamping plate 230 and make it abut against the side edge of the charger circuit board 20 away from the top plate 120, so that the charger circuit board 20 can be fixed from the left and right directions to reduce the The relative displacement of the charger circuit board occurs.
进一步的,请参阅图2,调节件210包括调节板211及螺母(图未示),所述调节板开设有条形孔,所述调节螺丝穿设所述条形孔,所述螺母与所述调节螺丝螺接,并且所述调节板位于所述调节螺丝及所述螺母之间,这样,能够实现夹持板230向靠近或远离顶板120的方向移动,用于夹持充电器电路板20,或者释放充电器电路板20,便于取出。例如,所述夹持板具有长方体结构;又如,所述顶板具有长方体结构;又如,所述夹持板的端部设置有螺接部,所述调节螺丝与所述螺接部螺接;又如,所述螺接部开设有螺纹孔,所述调节螺丝与所述螺纹孔螺合;又如,所述调节板具有长方体结构。Further, please refer to FIG. 2 , the adjusting member 210 includes an adjusting plate 211 and a nut (not shown), the adjusting plate is provided with a bar-shaped hole, the adjusting screw passes through the bar-shaped hole, and the nut is connected to the bar-shaped hole. The adjustment screw is screwed, and the adjustment plate is located between the adjustment screw and the nut, so that the clamping plate 230 can be moved toward or away from the top plate 120 for clamping the charger circuit board 20 , or release the charger circuit board 20 for easy removal. For example, the clamping plate has a cuboid structure; as another example, the top plate has a cuboid structure; as another example, the end of the clamping plate is provided with a screw joint, and the adjusting screw is screwed to the screw joint As another example, the threaded portion is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting screw is screwed into the threaded hole; as another example, the adjusting plate has a cuboid structure.
请参阅图2,夹持组件300包括第一夹片310及第二夹片320,第一夹片310的端部转动设置于夹持板230的侧边边缘上,第二夹片320的端部转动设置于顶板120的侧边边缘上,这样,当将充电器电路板20放入到夹持板230与顶板120之间时,分别转动第一夹片310及第二夹片320,使第一夹片310及第二夹片320分别压持充电器电路板20的两个侧边,从而能够从上下方向将充电器电路板20进行固定,用于减少充电器电路板相对位移的情况发生,结合夹持板230及顶板120对充电器电路板左右方向上的固定作用,通过充电器充电器电路板的固定治具10能够从上下左右各方向对充电器电路板20进行固定和定位作用,极大地减少了充电器电路板相对位移的情况发生。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the clamping assembly 300 includes a first clamping piece 310 and a second clamping piece 320 , the end of the first clamping piece 310 is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the clamping plate 230 , the end of the second clamping piece 320 The part is rotated on the side edge of the top plate 120, so that when the charger circuit board 20 is placed between the clamping plate 230 and the top plate 120, the first clamping piece 310 and the second clamping piece 320 are rotated respectively, so that The first clamping piece 310 and the second clamping piece 320 respectively press the two sides of the charger circuit board 20, so that the charger circuit board 20 can be fixed from the up and down direction, which is used to reduce the relative displacement of the charger circuit board Combining the fixing effect of the clamping plate 230 and the top plate 120 on the left and right directions of the charger circuit board, the charger circuit board 20 can be fixed and positioned from the top, bottom, left, and right directions by the fixing jig 10 of the charger circuit board. The effect greatly reduces the relative displacement of the charger circuit board.
为了更便捷地取出或夹紧电路板,例如,所述第一夹片包括第一片体及第一锁紧螺丝,所述第一片体开设有第一通孔,所述第一锁紧螺丝穿设所述第一通孔,并且所述第一锁紧螺丝与所述夹持板螺接,如此,第一锁紧螺丝能够更好地锁紧所述第一片体,当需要所述第一片体夹紧充电器电路板时,则转动所述第一片体与电路板抵持,之后,锁紧所述第一锁紧螺丝,用于起到固定的作用;当需要去下电路板时,则松开所述第一锁紧螺丝,之后,转动所述第一片体,使其远离电路板,如此,能够更好地取出电路板。In order to take out or clamp the circuit board more conveniently, for example, the first clip includes a first piece and a first locking screw, the first piece is provided with a first through hole, and the first locking The screw passes through the first through hole, and the first locking screw is screwed to the clamping plate. In this way, the first locking screw can better lock the first sheet. When the first piece clamps the circuit board of the charger, turn the first piece to resist the circuit board, and then tighten the first locking screw to play a fixed role; when it is necessary to remove the When the circuit board is removed, the first locking screw is loosened, and then the first piece is rotated to keep it away from the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be taken out better.
为了更便捷地取出或夹紧电路板,例如,所述第二夹片包括第二片体及第二锁紧螺丝,所述第二片体开设有第二通孔,所述第二锁紧螺丝穿设所述第二通孔,并且所述第二锁紧螺丝与所述顶板螺接。当需要所述第二片体夹紧充电器电路板时,则转动所述第二片体与电路板抵持,之后,锁紧所述第二锁紧螺丝,用于起到固定的作用;当需要去下电路板时,则松开所述第二锁紧螺丝,之后,转动所述第二片体,使其远离电路板,如此,能够更好地取出电路板。In order to take out or clamp the circuit board more conveniently, for example, the second clip includes a second piece and a second locking screw, the second piece is provided with a second through hole, and the second locking A screw passes through the second through hole, and the second locking screw is screwed to the top plate. When it is necessary for the second piece to clamp the circuit board of the charger, turn the second piece to resist the circuit board, and then tighten the second locking screw for fixing; When the circuit board needs to be removed, the second locking screw is loosened, and then the second piece is rotated to keep it away from the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be taken out better.
上述充电器充电器电路板的固定治具10通过夹持板230与顶板120以及第一夹片310及第二夹片320能够对充电器电路板20进行上下左右各方向上的固定作用,从而能够更牢靠地固定充电器电路板20。The fixture 10 for fixing the above-mentioned charger circuit board can fix the charger circuit board 20 in all directions up, down, left, and right through the clamping plate 230, the top plate 120, the first clamping piece 310 and the second clamping piece 320, thereby The charger circuit board 20 can be fixed more firmly.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (6)
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CN107899793A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-13 | 天长市金陵电子有限责任公司 | A kind of glass-coating clamping device |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107899793A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-13 | 天长市金陵电子有限责任公司 | A kind of glass-coating clamping device |
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Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20181020 |
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