CN206099612U - Overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure - Google Patents
Overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206099612U CN206099612U CN201621170383.8U CN201621170383U CN206099612U CN 206099612 U CN206099612 U CN 206099612U CN 201621170383 U CN201621170383 U CN 201621170383U CN 206099612 U CN206099612 U CN 206099612U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outrigger shaft
- location structure
- fastener
- ball bearing
- structure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure, it is right that overhanging axle location structure is used for the free end of overhanging axle is fixed and is fixed a position, location structure includes can be right automatically what the atress condition of free end went on adjusting adjusts the structure. This structure can realize automatic positioning adjustment function to overhanging axle, make overhanging axle after bearing the applied load, can with the transmission of load power to adjusting the structure, its hole and overhanging relative position are adjusted in real time to the aligning positioning action of adjusting the structure and utilizing self to realize maximum area ground contact between the two, make contact force reach the minimum, through reducing mutual wearing and tearing in order to reach the purpose that increases structural life -time, and make to exist under the condition of deviation at part accuracy reduction, assembling process, assembly back overall product precision can still keep better level, performance is also not influenced.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to drive technology field, and in particular to a kind of outrigger shaft location structure and be provided with this location structure
Motor driving structure.
Background technology
As shown in figure 1, in existing transmission gear for electric motor, the Jing cylindrical metals sleeve 3 of outrigger shaft 2 of motor 1 passes through interference
Cooperation is fixed on casing 4, small―gap suture is formed between motor outrigger shaft 2 and metal sleeve 3 and is coordinated.When being fixed on motor outrigger shaft
, with during the intermeshing transmission of gear 6 being fixed on casing 4, motor outrigger shaft 2 can be because by counteracting force for worm screw 5 on 2
Buckling deformation (deformation disappears when engagement stops) being produced on V directions, and then small area is produced between metal sleeve 3
Mutually extruding, scraping, with the increase of engaged transmission/stopping time, the gap meeting between motor outrigger shaft 2 and metal sleeve 3
Gradually wear out change big, the surface that contacts with each other produces irrecoverability pit, cause operational shock, noise to become big extremely.Also, should
Structure has high demands to the machining accuracy of metal sleeve 3 and centered assembling, and assembly technology is complicated.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that one kind can reduce abrasion, to assemble simple outrigger shaft fixed
Bit architecture and it is provided with the motor driving structure of this location structure.
According to first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of outrigger shaft location structure, the location structure is used for institute
The free end for stating outrigger shaft is fixed and positions, and the location structure includes can automatically to the stressing conditions of the free end
The adjustment structure being adjusted.
Preferably, the adjustment structure is ball bearing.
Preferably, also, for being fixed to the adjustment structure, arrange in the fixing component including fixing component
There is location division.
Preferably, the location division is sphere hole, and the adjustment structure is ball bearing.
Preferably, the ball bearing is oil-containing ball bearing.
Preferably, the aperture of the sphere hole matches with the external diameter of ball bearing, and both cooperatively form face by small―gap suture
Contact.
Preferably, the cylindrical hole through the centre of sphere is offered on the ball bearing, for the free end with the outrigger shaft
Coordinate.
Preferably, the cylindrical hole is through hole or blind hole.
Preferably, also including Fastener, for the adjustment structure to be clamped in the location division;In the fixed structure
The Fastener space corresponding with the Fastener is provided with part.
Preferably, the Fastener includes the bail wire that is connected with each other and fixed claw, the fixed claw be provided with it is multiple,
Radially inner side of the cloth in the bail wire.
Preferably, the Fastener is pressed in the Fastener space, the inwall in the bail wire and Fastener space it
Between be interference fit, the fixed claw be pressed on it is described adjustment structure surface on.
According to the second aspect of the application, there is provided a kind of motor driving structure, outrigger shaft is provided with the motor, it is described
Outrigger shaft is positioned and fixed by the outrigger shaft location structure in the application.
Preferably, worm screw is provided with the outrigger shaft, the worm screw can be engaged with gear.
In the application, location structure includes the adjustment knot that can be adjusted to the stressing conditions of the free end automatically
Structure, such as ball bearing, the structure can make to coordinating the outrigger shaft in ball bearing centre bore to realize adjust automatically positioning function
Outrigger shaft can be transferred to carrying adjust structure after applied load is born, and adjust structure and made using the regulation of mental activities positioning of itself
With the relative position of its endoporus of real-time adjustment and outrigger shaft, to realize contacting to maximum area between the two, reaches contact pressure
To minimum, by reducing mutually abrasion to reach the purpose for increasing structural life-time;Due to the Self-aligning ability of ball bearing so that
In the case that element precision reduction, assembling process have deviation, product overall precision can still keep preferable level after assembling,
Performance is also unaffected.
Description of the drawings
By referring to the drawings to the description of this utility model embodiment, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other mesh
, feature and advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is outrigger shaft location structure schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the outrigger shaft location structure schematic diagram in the application;
Fig. 3 is the location division structural representation in the application;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the Fastener in the application;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the Fastener in the application.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described below based on embodiment, but this utility model is not restricted to these enforcements
Example.
Outrigger shaft location structure in the application can be used for the positioning of all outrigger shafts for bearing load, can reduce mill
Damage, increase the service life of total.
For convenience of description, by taking the outrigger shaft of motor as an example the outrigger shaft location structure in the application is said below
It is bright.
As Figure 2-3, motor 10 has outrigger shaft 20, and the one end of the outrigger shaft 20 is connected with the inside of motor 10, in addition
One end is free end.In the application, the free end of outrigger shaft 20 is connected with fixing component 40.The fixing component 40 can be external
The free end for stretching axle 20 is positioned and fixed.The fixing component 40 for example can be casing of drive mechanism etc..Described
Location division 401 is provided with fixing component 40, the location division 401 can be the structures such as groove, hole or flange, shown in Fig. 3
In the embodiment for going out, the location division 401 is groove.The freedom for accommodating outrigger shaft 20 is provided with the location division 401
The space at end.
Preferably, adjustment structure 402 is provided with the location division 401, the adjustment structure 402 is located at fixing component
Between 40 and the free end of outrigger shaft 20, when load is loaded with outrigger shaft 20, the adjustment structure 402 can adjust itself
Attitude, is automatically positioned.
Specifically, as Figure 2-3, the location division 401 is sphere hole, and the adjustment structure 402 is ball bearing.It is described
Ball bearing is preferably oil-containing ball bearing, is easy to the lubrication of bearing.Specifically, the surface of oil-containing ball bearing and the free end of outrigger shaft 20
Contact area can automatically form protective lubricating oil film in load running, and oil film can be returned automatically when load stops
In being drawn onto the spherical Bearing inner hole shape structure of oil-containing.The protectiveness lubricating oil film can also pass through people after normal consumption loss
The modes such as work filling are supplemented, to realize permanent lubrication protection effect.
Preferably, the aperture Φ d of the sphere hole match with the external diameter of ball bearing, and both are cooperatively formed by small―gap suture
Face contacts.The cylindrical hole 403 through the centre of sphere is offered on the ball bearing 402, for coordinating with the free end of outrigger shaft 20.
The cylindrical hole 403 can be through hole, or blind hole, as long as can be formed with the free end of outrigger shaft 20 effectively coordinate i.e.
Can.
In order to be fixed to adjusting structure 402, in the free end place side with outrigger shaft 20 of the adjustment structure 402
Contrary side is provided with Fastener 50, correspondingly, is provided with for accommodating in the side of the close motor 10 of the sphere hole
The Fastener space 501 of Fastener 50, the Fastener space 501 is preferably cylindrical hole, and one end of the cylindrical hole is open end,
Other end is connected with the end of the side of close motor 10 of sphere hole, and the external diameter in the poroid Fastener space of the cylinder is Φ
a.The external diameter of the Fastener 50 is more than the outside dimension for adjusting structure 402, the external diameter Φ a in the Fastener space 501
More than the external diameter of Fastener 50.As illustrated in figures 4-5, it is preferable that the Fastener 50 is including the bail wire 502 being connected with each other and admittedly
Determine pawl 503, the fixed claw 503 is provided with multiple, is distributed on the radially inner side of the bail wire 502.The fixed claw 503 is excellent
Elastic construction piece is elected as, in radial directions with certain elasticity.
During assembling, Fastener 50 of the excircle dimension less than Φ a is pressed into behind the Fastener space 501, by its bail wire
502 realize fixed effect with the interference fit in the hole in Fastener space 501.It is distributed in the fixed claw of the radially inner side of bail wire 502
503 surfaces for being pressed on ball bearing 402, the effect of pressing is while make ball bearing 402 and sphere internal surface of hole and fixed claw 503
Inner surface forms pretension.When external force suffered by ball bearing 402 is more than aforementioned pretightning force, ball bearing 402 just along the rotation of its centre of sphere with
Its central hole location is adjusted, so as to adjust the stressing conditions of location structure.
As shown in Fig. 2 in a preferred embodiment, worm structure 70, the snail are provided with the outrigger shaft 20
Bar structure 70 can coordinate with gear 60, so as to form load on the outrigger shaft 20.When gear 60 starts to nibble with worm screw 70
After conjunction, the active force on V directions suffered by worm screw 70 is transferred to motor outrigger shaft 20, and motor outrigger shaft 20 passes through oily globule axle
The Self-aligning ability held realizes automatic positioning function.Specifically, in the circle of ball bearing 402 after the motor outrigger shaft stress for assembling
In post holes 403 along V directions and its backswing when, the inner surface of the cylindrical hole 403 of ball bearing 402 is outer with motor outrigger shaft 20
Point/linear contact lay is formed between surface, when the point/linear contact lay active force is more than the outer surface of ball bearing 402 and the interior table of sphere hole 401
During surface pretightning force between face, ball bearing 402 is rotated under the point/linear contact lay active force around its centre of sphere.When 402 turns of ball bearing
Move when face contact position is formed between its cylindrical hole 403 and motor outrigger shaft 20, ball bearing 402 is because of its institute of interior cylindrical hole 403
Balance being reached by contact force and pretightning force suffered by outer surface and not being rotated further by, motor outrigger shaft 20 also completes therewith corresponding solid
It is fixed, so as to reach the effect being automatically positioned.
In the application, carrying can be transferred to ball bearing 402, ball axle by motor outrigger shaft 20 after applied load is born
402 relative positions for utilizing the regulation of mental activities positioning action of itself, its interior cylindrical hole 403 of real-time adjustment and motor outrigger shaft 20 are held, with
Maximum area ground contact between the two is realized, makes contact pressure reach minimum, by reducing mutually abrasion to reach increase structure
The purpose in life-span;Due to the Self-aligning ability of ball bearing so that there is the situation of deviation in element precision reduction, assembling process
Under, product overall precision can still keep preferable level after assembling, and performance is also unaffected.
It should be noted that in present specification, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid nonexcludability is included, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements being not expressly set out can be included, or can also include for this process, method, article
Or the key element that equipment is intrinsic.Unless otherwise defined, technology used herein and scientific terminology with it is of the present utility model
The implication that those skilled in the art are generally understood that is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specific enforcement mesh
, it is not intended that limit this utility model.Terms such as herein presented " parts " can both represent single part,
The combination of multiple parts can be represented.Terms such as herein presented " installations ", " setting " can both represent a part
It is attached directly to another part, it is also possible to represent that a part is attached to another part by middleware.Herein one
Feature described in individual embodiment can in combination be applied to another embodiment individually or with further feature, unless should
Feature is not applied to or is otherwise noted in another embodiment.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this area
For technical staff, this utility model can have various changes and change.All institutes within spirit of the present utility model and principle
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements of work etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of outrigger shaft location structure, the location structure is used to that the free end of the outrigger shaft to be fixed and positioned,
Characterized in that, the location structure includes the adjustment structure that can be adjusted to the stressing conditions of the free end automatically.
2. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjustment structure is ball bearing.
3. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including fixing component, for described
Adjustment structure is fixed, and in the fixing component location division is provided with.
4. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the location division is sphere hole, the tune
Whole structure is ball bearing.
5. the outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that the ball bearing is oil-containing ball bearing.
6. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the aperture of the sphere hole and ball bearing
External diameter matches, and both cooperatively form face contact by small―gap suture.
7. the outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that offer Jing on the ball bearing
The cylindrical hole of the centre of sphere is crossed, for coordinating with the free end of the outrigger shaft.
8. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the cylindrical hole is through hole or blind hole.
9. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including Fastener, for by the tune
Whole structure is clamped in the location division;The Fastener corresponding with the Fastener is provided with the fixing component empty
Between.
10. outrigger shaft location structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the Fastener includes what is be connected with each other
Bail wire and fixed claw, the fixed claw is provided with multiple, is distributed on the radially inner side of the bail wire.
11. outrigger shaft location structures according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the Fastener is pressed into the Fastener
It is interference fit between the inwall in the bail wire and Fastener space in space, the fixed claw is pressed on the adjustment knot
On the surface of structure.
A kind of 12. motor driving structures, on the motor outrigger shaft is provided with, it is characterised in that the outrigger shaft passes through right
It is required that the outrigger shaft location structure described in any one of 1-11 is positioned and fixed.
13. motor driving structures according to claim 12, it is characterised in that worm screw, institute are provided with the outrigger shaft
Stating worm screw can be engaged with gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621170383.8U CN206099612U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621170383.8U CN206099612U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206099612U true CN206099612U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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CN201621170383.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206099612U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Overhanging axle location structure and motor transmission structure |
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CN (1) | CN206099612U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106357039A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-25 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Overhanging shaft positioning structure and motor transmission structure |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201621170383.8U patent/CN206099612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106357039A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-25 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Overhanging shaft positioning structure and motor transmission structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20211026 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |