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CN206098583U - A polymer lithium battery high temperature pressurized forming machine - Google Patents

A polymer lithium battery high temperature pressurized forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206098583U
CN206098583U CN201620922901.0U CN201620922901U CN206098583U CN 206098583 U CN206098583 U CN 206098583U CN 201620922901 U CN201620922901 U CN 201620922901U CN 206098583 U CN206098583 U CN 206098583U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
clip
layer board
lithium battery
machine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620922901.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志军
朱建华
寇啟宁
胡成林
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Dongguan Guanfeng Automation Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Guanfeng Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620922901.0U priority Critical patent/CN206098583U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polymer lithium cell high temperature pressurization becomes machine, include quick-witted case, install the anchor clamps in quick-witted incasement, anchor clamps include an elevating system and a plurality of layer board, and the layer board lower surface is provided with the hot plate that is used for heating electric core, is provided with the clip on the layer board four corners respectively, opens and presss from both sides the tool, and it meets with the clip to open and press from both sides the tool, is provided with the hook on the layer board, and guiding hole and chain pin have still been seted up respectively in the layer board four corners, and the guiding shaft passes the guiding hole and makes the layer board is range upon range of formula and assembles on the guiding shaft and lie in between activity clamp plate and the. The utility model solves the problem of poor contact between the electrode lug and the battery cell of the traditional pressurization formation machine, ensures that the pulling intervals of each layer are consistent by using the chain, and does not discharge the battery cell because of small intervals; in addition, the whole machine has compact structure, small occupied space of a factory building, energy conservation and convenient operation.

Description

一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机A polymer lithium battery high temperature pressurized forming machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及锂电池加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机。The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery processing equipment, in particular to a polymer lithium battery high-temperature pressurized forming machine.

背景技术Background technique

化成工序是软包锂离子电芯生产中非常关键的工序之一,传统的化成工序都是电芯在无任何外界因素干涉,同时在常温下来实现的。目前通常采用的化成工序分为三步工艺完成:冷热压、电芯恒流充电、夹具烘烤。其主要问题就是化成效果不佳,电芯界面不好,从而影响产品的容量和循环性能。The formation process is one of the most critical processes in the production of soft-packed lithium-ion batteries. The traditional formation process is carried out at room temperature without the interference of any external factors. The currently commonly used formation process is divided into three steps: cold and hot pressing, constant current charging of the battery cell, and fixture baking. The main problem is that the formation effect is not good, and the battery interface is not good, which affects the capacity and cycle performance of the product.

在传统化成工序上一种新的化成设备应运而生,目前电芯极耳固定方式接触不稳定且不同电芯需更换压块,使用皮带因皮带变形导致层间拉开不均匀,摆放电芯不方便,非金属托板容易起火。In the traditional formation process, a new chemical formation equipment has emerged as the times require. At present, the contact of the tabs of the battery cells is unstable, and the pressing blocks need to be replaced for different batteries. The belt is used due to the deformation of the belt, which leads to uneven opening between layers. The core is inconvenient, and the non-metallic pallet is easy to catch fire.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,提高了加热效率到达节约能源的效果、操作方便。In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a polymer lithium battery high-temperature pressurized forming machine, which improves the heating efficiency to save energy and is easy to operate.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,包括机箱、装设于机箱内的夹具、加热温控单元和装设于机箱上端的电控箱,所述夹具包括一升降机构和装设于升降机构上的多个托板,所述升降机构包括多个导向轴、气缸和压力传感器,所述夹具还包括一上固定板、一下固定板、一上隔热板、一下隔热板、一活动压板,所述导向轴固定装设于所述上固定板和下固定板之间,所述下隔热板固定于活动压板上,所述托板可上下活动的装设于所述导向轴上,所述气缸装设于所述下固定板上,所述压力传感器装设于所述气缸上端且与所述活动压板连接,其特征在于:所述托板下表面设置有用于加热电芯的加热板,所述托板四角上分别设置有夹子、开夹治具,所述开夹治具与夹子相接,所述托板上设置有钩子,所述托板四角还分别开设有导向孔和链条销子,所述导向轴穿过导向孔使得所述托板呈层叠式装配于导向轴上且位于活动压板和上固定板之间,所述层叠式的多个托板的链条销子上安装链条。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a polymer lithium battery high-temperature pressurized forming machine, including a chassis, a fixture installed in the chassis, a heating temperature control unit and an electric control box installed on the upper end of the chassis, the fixture It includes a lifting mechanism and a plurality of pallets installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of guide shafts, cylinders and pressure sensors, and the clamp also includes an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, and an upper heat shield , a lower heat shield, a movable platen, the guide shaft is fixedly installed between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, the lower heat shield is fixed on the movable platen, and the supporting plate can move up and down Installed on the guide shaft, the air cylinder is installed on the lower fixed plate, the pressure sensor is installed on the upper end of the air cylinder and connected with the movable platen, it is characterized in that: The surface is provided with a heating plate for heating the electric core, and the four corners of the supporting plate are respectively provided with clips and opening fixtures. The opening fixture is connected with the clips. The four corners of the plate are respectively provided with guide holes and chain pins, and the guide shaft passes through the guide holes so that the supporting plate is assembled on the guide shaft in a stacked manner and is located between the movable pressing plate and the upper fixed plate. Chains are installed on the chain pins of a plurality of pallets.

上述的一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,其特征在于:所述夹子内分别装设电芯,且电芯位于加热板正下方。The above-mentioned high-temperature pressurized forming machine for polymer lithium batteries is characterized in that battery cells are respectively installed in the clips, and the battery cells are located directly under the heating plate.

上述的一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,其特征在于:所述夹子包括相互连接的上夹、下夹,所述上夹、下夹内侧分别设置上铜板、下铜板。The above-mentioned high-temperature pressurized forming machine for lithium polymer batteries is characterized in that the clips include upper and lower clips connected to each other, and upper and lower copper plates are respectively arranged inside the upper and lower clips.

上述的一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,其特征在于:所述上铜板、下铜板均设置有纹路结构。The above-mentioned high-temperature pressurized formation machine for polymer lithium batteries is characterized in that: both the upper copper plate and the lower copper plate are provided with textured structures.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型的聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机解决了传统加压化成机极耳与电芯接触不良的问题,同时不会因为电芯型号不同而换型;使用链条保证每层拉开间距一致,不会因为有的间距小不好放电芯;另外,整机结构紧凑,占厂房空间小,提高了加热效率到达节约能源的效果,操作方便。The polymer lithium battery high-temperature pressurized forming machine of the utility model solves the problem of poor contact between the tabs of the traditional pressurized forming machine and the battery core, and at the same time, it will not change the type due to different battery models; the use of chains ensures that each layer is opened. Consistent, it will not cause bad discharge cores due to small spacing; in addition, the whole machine has a compact structure, takes up less space in the factory building, improves the heating efficiency to save energy, and is easy to operate.

以下将结合附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地了解本实用新型的目的、特征和效果。The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present utility model.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的夹具整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixture of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的夹具各个托板及其附属器件的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of each pallet and its accessories of the fixture of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的托板上的夹子的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the clip on the pallet of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1、2所示,一种聚合物锂电池高温加压化成机,包括机箱、装设于机箱内的夹具、加热温控单元和装设于机箱上端的电控箱,所述夹具包括一升降机构和装设于升降机构上的多个托板12,所述升降机构包括多个导向轴6、气缸10和压力传感器9,所述夹具还包括一上固定板2、一下固定板7、一上隔热板1、一下隔热板8、一活动压板5,所述导向轴6固定装设于所述上固定板2和下固定板7之间,所述下隔热板8固定于活动压板5上,所述托板12可上下活动的装设于所述导向轴6上,所述气缸10装设于所述下固定板7上,所述压力传感器9装设于所述气缸10上端且与所述活动压板5固定连接,其特征在于:所述托板12下表面设置有用于加热电芯15的加热板13,所述托板12四角上分别设置有夹子16、开夹治具17,所述开夹治具17与夹子16相接,所述托板12上设置有钩子4,所述托板12四角还分别开设有导向孔14和链条销子11,所述导向轴6穿过导向孔14使得所述托板12呈层叠式装配于导向轴6上且位于活动压板5和上固定板2之间,所述层叠式的多个托板12的链条销子11上安装链条3。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a polymer lithium battery high-temperature pressurized forming machine includes a chassis, a fixture installed in the chassis, a heating temperature control unit, and an electric control box installed on the upper end of the chassis. The fixture includes a Lifting mechanism and a plurality of supporting plates 12 installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of guide shafts 6, cylinders 10 and pressure sensors 9, and the clamp also includes an upper fixing plate 2, a lower fixing plate 7, a An upper heat shield 1, a lower heat shield 8, a movable pressing plate 5, the guide shaft 6 is fixedly installed between the upper fixed plate 2 and the lower fixed plate 7, and the lower heat shield 8 is fixed on the movable On the pressure plate 5, the supporting plate 12 is mounted on the guide shaft 6 so as to move up and down, the cylinder 10 is mounted on the lower fixing plate 7, and the pressure sensor 9 is mounted on the cylinder 10 The upper end is fixedly connected with the movable platen 5, and it is characterized in that: the lower surface of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a heating plate 13 for heating the electric core 15, and the four corners of the supporting plate 12 are respectively provided with clips 16, clamps for opening and closing. Tool 17, the clamping fixture 17 is connected with the clip 16, the supporting plate 12 is provided with a hook 4, and the four corners of the supporting plate 12 are respectively provided with guide holes 14 and chain pins 11, and the guide shaft 6 passes through the guide hole 14 so that the pallet 12 is assembled on the guide shaft 6 in a stacked manner and is located between the movable platen 5 and the upper fixed plate 2, and the chain pins 11 of the stacked multiple pallets 12 are Install the chain 3.

本实施例中,所述夹子16内分别装设电芯15,且电芯15位于加热板13正下方。当气缸10带动气活动压板5向上运动时,所述加热板13与电芯15完全接触,因此电芯15能更快的获得热量,从而达到大电流充放电所需的温度,使得大电流对电芯15充电成为可能,从而提高加热效率,因此既节省了能源并能够实现高温和高效的加热。同时在气缸10上压过程中,气缸10带动托板12向上运动相互之间产生挤压使电芯15厚度变薄,外观更平整,硬度得到一定程度的增大。In this embodiment, battery cells 15 are installed in the clips 16 respectively, and the battery cells 15 are located directly below the heating plate 13 . When the cylinder 10 drives the pneumatic pressure plate 5 to move upward, the heating plate 13 is in full contact with the battery cell 15, so the battery cell 15 can obtain heat faster, thereby reaching the temperature required for high-current charging and discharging, so that the high-current It becomes possible to charge the battery cell 15, thereby improving the heating efficiency, thus saving energy and enabling high temperature and efficient heating. At the same time, during the pressing process of the cylinder 10, the cylinder 10 drives the supporting plate 12 to move upwards and squeeze each other so that the thickness of the battery cell 15 becomes thinner, the appearance is smoother, and the hardness is increased to a certain extent.

如图3所示,本实施例中,所述夹子16包括相互连接的上夹161、下夹164,所述上夹161、下夹164内侧分别设置上铜板162、下铜板163。所述上铜板162、下铜板163均设置有纹路结构,能够保证夹紧电芯的同时解决接触不良的问题。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the clip 16 includes an upper clip 161 and a lower clip 164 connected to each other, and an upper copper plate 162 and a lower copper plate 163 are arranged inside the upper clip 161 and the lower clip 164 respectively. Both the upper copper plate 162 and the lower copper plate 163 are provided with a textured structure, which can ensure the clamping of the battery core and solve the problem of poor contact at the same time.

本实用新型的层叠式的多个托板12的链条销子11上安装链条3,链条3结实可靠,无需经常更换,同时解决了传统技术采用皮带导致上层拉开距离大,下层拉开距离小,不方便放置电芯15的问题。由于所述托板12之间通过链条3连接,因此气缸10带动托板12向上运动时可实现所有托板12连动。Chains 3 are installed on the chain pins 11 of multiple stacked supporting plates 12 of the utility model. The chains 3 are strong and reliable, and do not need to be replaced frequently. At the same time, it solves the problem that the traditional technology adopts belts to cause the upper layer to be pulled apart from a large distance, and the lower layer to be pulled apart from a small distance. , it is inconvenient to place the battery cell 15. Since the supporting plates 12 are connected by the chain 3, when the cylinder 10 drives the supporting plates 12 to move upwards, all the supporting plates 12 can be linked together.

另外,当气缸10拉开托板12的时候,托板12上设置的钩子4拉起下层的开夹治具,打开夹子16,气缸10伸出的时候,开夹治具自然松开,夹子16 闭合。操作十分方便,大大提升了工作效率。In addition, when the cylinder 10 pulls the supporting plate 12, the hook 4 provided on the supporting plate 12 pulls up the clamping jig of the lower layer, opens the clamp 16, and when the cylinder 10 stretches out, the clamping jig is naturally loosened, and the clamp 16 closed. The operation is very convenient and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present utility model without creative efforts. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims .

Claims (4)

1. a kind of poly-lithium battery high-temperature pressurizing is melted into machine, including cabinet, the fixture being installed in cabinet, heating temperature control unit With the electric cabinet for being installed in cabinet upper end, the fixture includes an elevating mechanism and the multiple supporting plates being installed on elevating mechanism (12), the elevating mechanism includes multiple axis of guides (6), cylinder (10) and pressure transducer (9), and the fixture is also included on one Fixed plate (2), a bottom plate (7), thermal insulation board (1), once thermal insulation board (8), a movable pressing board (5), the axis of guide on one (6) it is fixed between fixed plate (2) and bottom plate (7), the lower thermal insulation board (8) is fixed on movable pressing board (5), on, the supporting plate (12) is movable up and down to be installed on the axis of guide (6), the cylinder (10) be installed in it is described under In fixed plate (7), the pressure transducer (9) is installed in the cylinder (10) upper end and is fixed with the movable pressing board (5) and connected Connect, it is characterised in that:Supporting plate (12) lower surface is provided with for heating the heating plate (13) of battery core (15), the supporting plate (12) clip (16) is respectively arranged with corner, clamp tool (17) is opened, the clamp tool (17) of opening is connected with clip (16), described Hook (4) is provided with supporting plate (12), supporting plate (12) corner also offers pilot hole (14) and chain pin (11) respectively, The axis of guide (6) causes the supporting plate (12) to be assemblied on the axis of guide (6) and be located at work in stacked through pilot hole (14) Between dynamic pressure plate (5) and upper mounted plate (2), chain is installed on the chain pin (11) of stacked multiple supporting plates (12) (3)。
2. a kind of poly-lithium battery high-temperature pressurizing as claimed in claim 1 is melted into machine, it is characterised in that:The clip (16) Battery core (15) is inside installed respectively, and battery core (15) is immediately below heating plate (13).
3. a kind of poly-lithium battery high-temperature pressurizing as claimed in claim 1 is melted into machine, it is characterised in that:The clip (16) Including the upper folder (161), lower folder (164) that are connected with each other, the upper folder (161), lower folder are respectively provided with copper coin on the inside of (164) (162), lower copper coin (163).
4. a kind of poly-lithium battery high-temperature pressurizing as claimed in claim 3 is melted into machine, it is characterised in that:The upper copper coin (162), lower copper coin (163) is provided with texture structure.
CN201620922901.0U 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A polymer lithium battery high temperature pressurized forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN206098583U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108321425A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure formation equipment
CN110447141A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-11-12 株式会社Lg化学 Device and method for activated batteries monomer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447141A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-11-12 株式会社Lg化学 Device and method for activated batteries monomer
CN110447141B (en) * 2017-11-30 2022-10-11 株式会社Lg新能源 Device and method for activating battery cells
CN108321425A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure formation equipment
CN108321425B (en) * 2018-03-30 2024-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure forming equipment

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