CN206095705U - Immunoassay examination sampling pipe - Google Patents
Immunoassay examination sampling pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN206095705U CN206095705U CN201621178700.0U CN201621178700U CN206095705U CN 206095705 U CN206095705 U CN 206095705U CN 201621178700 U CN201621178700 U CN 201621178700U CN 206095705 U CN206095705 U CN 206095705U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及免疫学技术领域,具体为免疫测试检验取样管,套管内有活动方筒,活动方筒下端铰接有密封头,密封头由四片三角形密封片组成,四个三角形密封片的底边分别通过铰链铰接在活动方筒的下端口的四条边上,铰链带有弹簧,套管上下两端分别有上密封塞和下密封塞,套管的顶部和活动方筒顶部的外壁之间安装有拉簧;活动方筒内腔还安装有取样吸管,取样吸管的下端安装有硬质材料制成的吸口。本实用新型提供的免疫测试检验取样管,可以避免取样过程中大量的空气进入,取样结束后,样品在取样吸管中,收回到活动方筒内,也不会接触到空气,避免的样品的污染,还特别适用于不可见光的样品取样,保证了检验的结果准确性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of immunology, in particular to a sampling tube for immunological testing. There is a movable square cylinder inside the casing, and a sealing head is hinged at the lower end of the movable square cylinder. The sides are respectively hinged on the four sides of the lower port of the movable square cylinder. The hinges are equipped with springs, and the upper and lower ends of the casing are respectively provided with upper and lower sealing plugs. Between the top of the casing and the outer wall of the top of the movable square cylinder A tension spring is installed; a sampling suction pipe is installed in the inner cavity of the movable square cylinder, and a suction port made of a hard material is installed at the lower end of the sampling suction pipe. The immunity test sampling tube provided by the utility model can avoid a large amount of air entering during the sampling process. After the sampling is finished, the sample is retracted into the movable square tube in the sampling straw, and will not come into contact with the air to avoid contamination of the sample. , It is also especially suitable for sampling samples of invisible light, which ensures the accuracy of the test results.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及免疫学技术领域,具体为免疫测试检验取样管。The utility model relates to the technical field of immunology, in particular to a sampling tube for immunological testing.
背景技术Background technique
免疫学检验需要用到取样管,常用的取样管多数由取样管本体、玻璃吸管和安装在玻璃吸管上端的吸液气囊组成,这些常用的取样管,由于材质多数为玻璃材质,其吸嘴容易碰撞破损;使用时候,吸液过程中带入大量空气,导致样品中的其他病毒或杂菌残留,影响检测效果;另外,特殊情况下部分样品物质不能见光,见光容易失去化学活性。Sampling tubes are required for immunological testing. Most commonly used sampling tubes are composed of a sampling tube body, a glass straw, and a liquid suction air bag installed on the upper end of the glass straw. These commonly used sampling tubes are mostly made of glass, and their suction nozzles are easy to use. Collision damage; during use, a large amount of air is brought in during the liquid absorption process, resulting in other viruses or bacteria remaining in the sample, which affects the detection effect; in addition, some sample substances cannot be exposed to light under special circumstances, and they are easy to lose chemical activity when exposed to light.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种取样瓶的瓶口外,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bottle mouth of a sampling bottle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
免疫测试检验取样管,包括圆筒状的套管和横截面为正方形的活动方筒,所述的活动方筒下端铰接有密封头,所述的密封头由四片三角形密封片组成,四个三角形密封片的底边分别通过铰链铰接在活动方筒的下端口的四条边上,铰链带有弹簧,弹簧力压迫三角形密封片向的活动方筒的下端口中心处收拢,相邻的三角形密封片的侧边相互合拢,形成一个四面体结构的密封头;套管上下两端分别有上密封塞和下密封塞,上密封塞和下密封塞的外周侧面为圆柱面,安装在套管的内壁上,上密封塞和下密封塞的中间有正方形的孔,孔与活动方筒外壁密封接触;所述的套管的顶部和活动方筒顶部的外壁之间安装有拉簧;拉簧限制活动方筒向上的行程;所述的活动方筒内腔还安装有取样吸管,活动方筒内腔顶部有密封圈,密封圈内孔与取样吸管外壁密封接触;所述的取样吸管的下端安装有硬质材料制成的吸口,取样吸管下行,吸口将密封头的多片三角形密封片顶开;所述的取样吸管外壁上有长度刻度。Sampling tube for immunoassay testing, including a cylindrical casing and a movable square cylinder with a square cross section, the lower end of the movable square cylinder is hinged with a sealing head, and the sealing head is composed of four triangular sealing pieces, four The bottom edges of the triangular sealing sheets are respectively hinged on the four sides of the lower port of the movable square cylinder. The hinges have springs, and the spring force presses the triangular sealing sheets to converge toward the center of the lower port of the movable square cylinder, and the adjacent triangular sealing sheets The sides of the sheets are closed together to form a tetrahedral sealing head; the upper and lower ends of the casing have upper and lower sealing plugs respectively, and the outer peripheral sides of the upper and lower sealing plugs are cylindrical surfaces, which are installed on the casing. On the inner wall, there is a square hole in the middle of the upper sealing plug and the lower sealing plug, and the hole is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the movable square cylinder; a tension spring is installed between the top of the casing and the outer wall of the top of the movable square cylinder; the tension spring limits The upward stroke of the movable square cylinder; the inner cavity of the movable square cylinder is also equipped with a sampling straw, and there is a sealing ring on the top of the inner cavity of the movable square cylinder, and the inner hole of the sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the sampling straw; the lower end of the described sampling straw is installed There is a suction port made of hard material, the sampling straw goes down, and the suction port pushes away the multiple triangular sealing sheets of the sealing head; the outer wall of the sampling straw has a length scale.
优选设计,套管下端连接环形的套口,所述的套口的内径和取样瓶的瓶口外径想匹配,套口套在取样瓶的瓶口外。In a preferred design, the lower end of the sleeve is connected to an annular collar, the inner diameter of the collar matches the outer diameter of the mouth of the sampling bottle, and the collar is placed outside the mouth of the sampling bottle.
进一步的,所述的取样吸管下端的外壁还安装有多个液位传感器;液位传感器通过线缆与信号采集装置连接。Further, a plurality of liquid level sensors are installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sampling suction pipe; the liquid level sensors are connected to the signal acquisition device through cables.
本实用新型提供的免疫测试检验取样管,可以避免取样过程中大量的空气进入,取样结束后,样品在取样吸管中,收回到活动方筒内,也不会接触到空气,避免的样品的污染,还特别适用于不可见光的样品取样,保证了检验的结果准确性。The immunological test inspection sampling tube provided by the utility model can avoid a large amount of air entering during the sampling process. After the sampling is completed, the sample is retracted into the movable square cylinder in the sampling straw and will not come into contact with the air to avoid contamination of the sample. , It is also especially suitable for sampling samples of invisible light, which ensures the accuracy of the test results.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,免疫测试检验取样管,包括圆筒状的套管1和横截面为正方形的活动方筒7,所述的活动方筒7下端铰接有密封头9,所述的密封头9由四片三角形密封片组成,四个三角形密封片的底边分别通过铰链铰接在活动方筒7的下端口的四条边上,铰链带有弹簧,弹簧力压迫三角形密封片向的活动方筒7的下端口中心处收拢,相邻的三角形密封片的侧边相互合拢,形成一个四面体结构的密封头;套管1上下两端分别有上密封塞5和下密封塞4,上密封塞5和下密封塞4的外周侧面为圆柱面,安装在套管1的内壁上,上密封塞5和下密封塞4的中间有正方形的孔,孔与活动方筒7外壁密封接触;所述的套管1的顶部和活动方筒7顶部的外壁之间安装有拉簧6;拉簧6限制活动方筒7向上的行程;所述的活动方筒7内腔还安装有取样吸管8,活动方筒7内腔顶部有密封圈,密封圈内孔与取样吸管8外壁密封接触;所述的取样吸管8的下端安装有硬质材料制成的吸口10,取样吸管8下行,吸口10将密封头9的多片三角形密封片顶开;所述的取样吸管8外壁上有长度刻度。As shown in Figure 1, the immunoassay test sampling tube includes a cylindrical casing 1 and a square movable square cylinder 7 with a square cross section, the lower end of the movable square cylinder 7 is hinged with a sealing head 9, and the sealing head 9. It is composed of four triangular sealing sheets. The bottom edges of the four triangular sealing sheets are respectively hinged on the four sides of the lower port of the movable square cylinder 7. The hinge has a spring, and the spring force presses the movable square cylinder of the triangular sealing sheet to The center of the lower port of 7 is closed, and the sides of the adjacent triangular sealing pieces are closed together to form a tetrahedral sealing head; the upper and lower ends of the casing 1 have an upper sealing plug 5 and a lower sealing plug 4 respectively, and the upper sealing plug 5 and the outer peripheral side of the lower sealing plug 4 are cylindrical surfaces, installed on the inner wall of the casing 1, there is a square hole in the middle of the upper sealing plug 5 and the lower sealing plug 4, and the hole is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the movable square tube 7; A tension spring 6 is installed between the top of the sleeve pipe 1 and the outer wall of the movable square cylinder 7 top; the tension spring 6 limits the upward stroke of the movable square cylinder 7; the inner cavity of the movable square cylinder 7 is also equipped with a sampling suction pipe 8, There is a sealing ring on the top of the inner cavity of the movable square cylinder 7, and the inner hole of the sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the sampling straw 8; The plurality of triangular sealing sheets of the sealing head 9 are opened; the outer wall of the sampling suction pipe 8 has a length scale.
套管1与取样瓶的瓶口相接,活动方筒7下推,深入到取样瓶内,然后再将取样吸管8下推,吸口10将密封头9的多片三角形密封片顶开,当进入到样剂内,开始吸取样品,取样结束后,先提起取样吸管8,密封头9的多片三角形密封片再次合拢,然后再提起活动方筒7;最后将套管1从取样瓶上取下。Sleeve 1 is connected to the mouth of the sampling bottle, and the movable square cylinder 7 is pushed down to penetrate into the sampling bottle, and then the sampling straw 8 is pushed down, and the suction port 10 pushes away the multi-triangular sealing pieces of the sealing head 9, when Enter the sample agent and start to suck the sample. After the sampling is finished, first lift the sampling straw 8, and then close the multiple triangular sealing pieces of the sealing head 9 again, and then lift the movable square cylinder 7; finally, take the sleeve 1 out of the sampling bottle. Down.
由于套管1、活动方筒7、取样吸管8之间相互都有密封装置,所以避免了大量空气进入。并且取样结束后,取样吸管8收回到活动方筒7内,密封头9再次密封,确保样品在移送过程中被污染。拉簧6限制活动方筒7向上的行程,以防活动方筒7从套管1上脱落。Since the sleeve pipe 1, the movable square cylinder 7, and the sampling suction pipe 8 have sealing devices mutually, so a large amount of air is avoided from entering. And after the sampling is finished, the sampling suction pipe 8 is withdrawn in the movable square cylinder 7, and the sealing head 9 is sealed again to ensure that the sample is polluted during the transfer process. Extension spring 6 limits the upward stroke of movable square cylinder 7 to prevent movable square cylinder 7 from falling off from sleeve pipe 1 .
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础上,套管1下端连接环形的套口2,所述的套口2的内径和取样瓶的瓶口外径想匹配,套口2套在取样瓶的瓶口外。On the basis of Embodiment 1, the lower end of the sleeve 1 is connected to an annular collar 2, the inner diameter of the collar 2 matches the outer diameter of the mouth of the sampling bottle, and the collar 2 is set outside the mouth of the sampling bottle.
套口2套在取样瓶瓶口,进一步防止空气进入到取样瓶中防止污染样品。The collar 2 is set on the mouth of the sampling bottle to further prevent air from entering the sampling bottle to prevent contamination of the sample.
实施例3Example 3
在上述的实施例基础上才,取样吸管8下端的外壁还安装有多个液位传感器3;液位传感器3通过线缆与信号采集装置连接。在取不可见光的样品时,通过液位传感器3的监控,当进入到液面下开始取样,以免进入样品内太深,造成污染风险,也可以防止没达到样品处就取样,造成取样失败,避免无效取样。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of liquid level sensors 3 are installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sampling suction pipe 8; the liquid level sensors 3 are connected to the signal acquisition device through cables. When taking samples of invisible light, through the monitoring of the liquid level sensor 3, the sampling starts when it enters the liquid surface, so as not to enter the sample too deep, causing the risk of contamination, and can also prevent sampling before reaching the sample, resulting in sampling failure. Avoid invalid sampling.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and its improved concept should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107063747A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-18 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Packed soybean sampler |
CN109813917A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | 山东爱维德生物科技有限公司 | A kind of calprotectin detection kit and its test method |
CN111588418A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-28 | 尹艳华 | Cell puncture needle for pathology examination |
CN114323727A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 南京市河西医院有限公司 | Chyle-fat Facial Chylous Fat Filling Storage Device and Method of Using the Same |
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2016
- 2016-10-27 CN CN201621178700.0U patent/CN206095705U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107063747A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-18 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Packed soybean sampler |
CN107063747B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省农业科学院 | Bagged soybean sampling device |
CN109813917A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | 山东爱维德生物科技有限公司 | A kind of calprotectin detection kit and its test method |
CN111588418A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-28 | 尹艳华 | Cell puncture needle for pathology examination |
CN114323727A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 南京市河西医院有限公司 | Chyle-fat Facial Chylous Fat Filling Storage Device and Method of Using the Same |
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