CN206078214U - Pruning machine is planted to grape - Google Patents
Pruning machine is planted to grape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078214U CN206078214U CN201621020417.5U CN201621020417U CN206078214U CN 206078214 U CN206078214 U CN 206078214U CN 201621020417 U CN201621020417 U CN 201621020417U CN 206078214 U CN206078214 U CN 206078214U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drive link
- longitudinal direction
- fixed station
- longitudinal
- wine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026267 regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pruning machine is planted to grape, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, be provided with the fixed station on the support frame, the fixed station passes through wheel actuation, be provided with the horizontal transfer line of first horizontal transfer line and second on the fixed station, first horizontal transfer line with the second horizontal transfer line parallel arrangement be in the both sides of fixed station, be provided with a vertical transmission pole and the 2nd vertical transmission pole on the fixed station, a vertical transmission pole with the 2nd vertical transmission pole parallel arrangement is in the both sides of fixed station. This pruning machine is planted to grape can realize the not mechanized grape beta pruning work of high efficiency of same distance, has lightened intensity of labour greatly, and application scope is wide.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to wine-growing technical field, specially a kind of wine-growing pruning machine.
Background technology
In the cultivation of Fructus Vitis viniferae, beta pruning is particularly significant and necessary work, and the main purpose of Fructus Vitis viniferae beta pruning is to protect
A number of eye, growth regulation and result are demonstrate,proved, so as to ensure to send good new life branches and tendrils every year, is produced with reaching to improve
Measure, get bumper crops year after year.When to Fructus Vitis viniferae beta pruning, need to cut the unnecessary branch and leaf at the Fructus Vitis viniferae left and right sides and top simultaneously, at present
Most Fructus Vitis viniferae pruning is relied on and is accomplished manually, not only inefficiency, and effect is uneven, and labor intensity is very
Greatly, expend substantial amounts of manpower.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of wine-growing beta pruning
Machine, can realize the efficient mechanical Fructus Vitis viniferae pruning of different distance, significantly reduce labor intensity, applied widely.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of wine-growing pruning machine, including bracing frame, are provided with fixed station on support frame as described above, the fixed station passes through
Wheel drives, and the first horizontal drive link and the second horizontal drive link, the first horizontal drive link are provided with the fixed station
The both sides of the fixed station are arranged in parallel in the described second horizontal drive link, first longitudinal direction transmission on the fixed station, is provided with
Bar and second longitudinal direction drive link, the first longitudinal direction drive link and the second longitudinal direction drive link are arranged in parallel in the fixed station
Both sides, the two ends of the first longitudinal direction drive link are separately positioned on the described first horizontal drive link and described second and are laterally driven
On bar, the two ends of the second longitudinal direction drive link are separately positioned on the described first horizontal drive link and the second horizontal drive link
On, being provided with the first horizontal drive link can make the first longitudinal direction drive link and the second longitudinal direction drive link along described
The cross slide way of the first horizontal drive link movement, being provided with the second horizontal drive link to make the first longitudinal direction drive link
With the second longitudinal direction drive link along the cross slide way of the described second horizontal drive link movement, set on the first longitudinal direction drive link
The first plumb post is equipped with, the second plumb post, first plumb post and institute on the second longitudinal direction drive link, is provided with
State and on the second plumb post, be provided with T-shaped cannelure, in the T-shaped cannelure, be provided with shear, the shear
Including rotate gear, connecting shaft and circular cutterhead, the rotate gear is arranged in the T-shaped cannelure, the turning gear
Wheel both sides are provided with driving rack, and the driving rack of side is fixedly installed, and the driving rack of opposite side drives the rotate gear
Rotate, described connecting shaft one end is fixedly connected with the rotate gear, and the other end is fixedly connected with the circular cutterhead, described
Multiple blades are provided with circular cutterhead, on the fixed station, controller is provided with.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the fixed station bottom is provided with actuating device, the biography
Dynamic device includes first reducing motors, driven and be horizontally mounted by first reducing motors the first power transmission shaft, it is separately mounted to the
First synchronous pulley at one power transmission shaft two ends and the driving rack for being driven and vertically installed by the first synchronous pulley, described first
Reducing motor and controller electrical connection.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, laterally it is driven positioned at the described first horizontal drive link and second
Be provided with lateral driver device below two cross slide ways on bar, the lateral driver device include second reducing motors, by
Second reducing motors drive and the second driving shaft being horizontally mounted, the second Timing Belt for being separately mounted to second driving shaft two ends
Wheel, and driven by the second synchronous pulley and vertical the first Timing Belt installed, first Timing Belt drives the cross slide way
Operating, the second reducing motors and controller electrical connection.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, being provided with the first longitudinal direction drive link to make described
The longitudinal rail that one plumb post is moved along the first longitudinal direction drive link, being provided with the second longitudinal direction drive link to make institute
State the longitudinal rail that the second plumb post is moved along the second longitudinal direction drive link.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is driven positioned at the first longitudinal direction drive link and second longitudinal direction
Be provided with longitudinal driving device below two longitudinal rails on bar, the longitudinal driving device include the 3rd reducing motor, by
3rd reducing motor drives and the 3rd power transmission shaft being horizontally mounted, the 3rd Timing Belt for being separately mounted to the 3rd power transmission shaft two ends
Wheel, and driven by the 3rd synchronous pulley and vertical the second Timing Belt installed, second Timing Belt drives the longitudinal rail
Operating, the 3rd reducing motor and controller electrical connection.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the connecting shaft and the rotate gear connect into inverted T shape
Shape, can be arranged in the T-shaped cannelure.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the driving rack is in the T-shaped cannelure.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the blade on the circular cutterhead is along the circular knife
Disk is circumferentially distributed.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the blade on the circular cutterhead is serrated.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, on the fixed station, handle is provided with.
The beneficial effect reached by this utility model is：The wine-growing pruning machine that this utility model is provided, can realize
The efficient mechanical Fructus Vitis viniferae pruning of different distance, significantly reduces labor intensity, applied widely.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, with this practicality
New embodiment is used for together explaining this utility model, does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is this utility model schematic side view.
Fig. 2 is this utility model schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shear in this utility model.
In figure：1- fixed stations, 2- bracing frames, 3- wheels, the first horizontal drive links of 4-, the second horizontal drive links of 5-, 6-
One longitudinal drive link, 7- second longitudinal direction drive links, the first plumb posts of 8-, the second plumb posts of 9-, 10- controllers, 11- longitudinal directions
Guide rail, 12- driving racks, 13- shears, 131- annular shape cutterheads, 132- rotate gears, 133- connecting shafts, 134- blades,
14- handles.
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of wine-growing pruning machine, including bracing frame 2, is provided with fixed station 1 on bracing frame 2, Gu
Determine platform 1 to drive by wheel 3, on fixed station 1, be provided with the first horizontal drive link 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5, first laterally passes
Lever 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5 are arranged in parallel in the both sides of fixed station 1, and first longitudinal direction drive link 6 is provided with fixed station 1
With second longitudinal direction drive link 7, first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7 be arranged in parallel in the both sides of fixed station 1, and
One longitudinal 6 two ends of drive link are separately positioned on the first horizontal drive link 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5, second longitudinal direction drive link 7
Two ends be separately positioned on the first horizontal drive link 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5, being provided with the first horizontal drive link 4 can
The cross slide way for making first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7 move along the first horizontal drive link 4, second laterally passes
Be provided with lever 4 can make first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7 along the second horizontal drive link 5 move it is horizontal
Guide rail, is provided with the first plumb post 8, the second plumb post is provided with second longitudinal direction drive link 7 on first longitudinal direction drive link 6
9, T-shaped cannelure is provided with the first plumb post 8 and the second plumb post 9, be provided with shear in T-shaped cannelure
13, shear 13 includes rotate gear 132, connecting shaft 133 and circular cutterhead 131, and rotate gear 132 is arranged at T-shaped vertical
Into groove, 132 both sides of rotate gear are provided with driving rack 12, and the driving rack 12 of side is fixedly installed, the transmission of opposite side
Tooth bar 12 drives rotate gear 132 to rotate, and 133 one end of connecting shaft is fixedly connected with rotate gear 132, the other end and circular knife
Disk 131 is fixedly connected, and is provided with multiple blades 134, controller 10 is provided with fixed station 1 on circular cutterhead 131.
In the present embodiment, 1 bottom of fixed station is provided with actuating device, and actuating device includes first reducing motors, by first
Reducing motor drive and the first power transmission shaft being horizontally mounted, the first synchronous pulley for being separately mounted to the first power transmission shaft two ends and
Driven by the first synchronous pulley and the vertical driving rack 12 installed, first reducing motors and controller 10 are electrically connected；Controller
10 control first reducing motors operatings, so as to the first synchronous pulley for driving the first power transmission shaft two ends operates, drive first to hang down
Driving rack 12 on straight strut 8 and the second plumb post 9 is operated simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, set below two cross slide ways on the first horizontal drive link 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5
It is equipped with lateral driver device, lateral driver device includes second reducing motors, driven and be horizontally mounted by second reducing motors
Second driving shaft, the second synchronous pulley for being separately mounted to second driving shaft two ends and driven and vertical by the second synchronous pulley
The first Timing Belt installed, the first Timing Belt drive cross slide way operating, second reducing motors and controller 10 to electrically connect；Control
The control second reducing motors operating of device 10, so as to the second synchronous pulley for driving second driving shaft two ends operates, drive first is same
Step band is operated simultaneously, drives cross slide way to operate simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, being provided with first longitudinal direction drive link 6 can make the first plumb post 8 along first longitudinal direction drive link 6
Mobile longitudinal rail, being provided with second longitudinal direction drive link 7 to make the second plumb post 9 move along second longitudinal direction drive link 7
Longitudinal rail.
In the present embodiment, set below two longitudinal rails on first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7
It is equipped with longitudinal driving device, longitudinal driving device includes the 3rd reducing motor, driven and be horizontally mounted by the 3rd reducing motor
3rd power transmission shaft, the 3rd synchronous pulley for being separately mounted to the 3rd power transmission shaft two ends and driven and vertical by the 3rd synchronous pulley
The second Timing Belt installed, the second Timing Belt drive longitudinal rail operating, the 3rd reducing motor and controller 10 to electrically connect；Control
Device 10 controls the operating of the 3rd reducing motor, and so as to the 3rd synchronous pulley for driving the 3rd power transmission shaft two ends operates, drive second is same
Step band is operated simultaneously, drives longitudinal rail to operate simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, connecting shaft 133 and rotate gear 132 connect into inverted T shape shape, can be arranged in T-shaped cannelure, can
Shear 13 is made to be fixedly connected with plumb post, during beta pruning, operational stability is high.
In the present embodiment, driving rack 12 is in T-shaped cannelure.
In the present embodiment, the blade 134 on circular cutterhead 131 is circumferentially distributed along circular cutterhead 131, fully to plantation
Thing carries out pruning, beta pruning efficiency high.
In the present embodiment, the blade 134 on circular cutterhead 131 is serrated.
In the present embodiment, handle 14 on fixed station 1, is provided with, during operation, operation is moved using handle 14.
In the present embodiment, first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7 can be in the first horizontal drive links 4 and second
Transverse shifting on horizontal drive link 5, the first plumb post 8 and the second plumb post 9 can be vertical in first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second
Vertically move on drive link 7, meanwhile, 8 He of the first plumb post on first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7
Shear 13 is provided with second plumb post 9, beta pruning can be carried out, it is adjustable with lateral separation and fore-and-aft distance,
Such that it is able to adapt to the pruning of different distance.
In the present embodiment, driving rack 12 is provided with two, is separately positioned on two of rotate gear 132 in plumb post
Side, the rotation tooth bar 12 of side are motionless, and the driving rack 12 of opposite side drives rotate gear 132 to operate, so as to drive connecting shaft
Circular cutterhead 131 on 133 operates, and moves up and down, so as to carry out up and down sufficiently to the FR beta pruning of kind of plant
Work.
This utility model is pushed in the vineland for needing shearing, fixed station 1 is fixed by bracing frame 2 then, is pressed
Control key on controller 10 can just control reducing motor work, and reducing motor can control first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and the
Two longitudinal drive links 7 are moved left and right on the first horizontal drive link 4 and the second horizontal drive link 5, while can control first hanging down
Straight strut 8 and the second plumb post 9 are movable in first longitudinal direction drive link 6 and second longitudinal direction drive link 7, to adapt to vineland
The use of middle different line spaces, the control key on controller 10 can control 131 rotation of circular cutterhead, and grape branch is cut
Cut, just can control to move down on driving rack 12 when vine is required for beta pruning from top to bottom by controller 10
It is dynamic, so as to drive rotate gear 132 to rotate, it is further driven to circular cutterhead 131 and moves up and down, so as to reaches upper down cut
Purpose.
Finally it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this is not limited to
Utility model, although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc.,
Should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wine-growing pruning machine, it is characterised in that including bracing frame, fixed station is provided with support frame as described above, it is described
Fixed station is driven by wheel, is provided with the first horizontal drive link and the second horizontal drive link on the fixed station, and described first
Laterally drive link and the second horizontal drive link are arranged in parallel in the both sides of the fixed station, and the is provided with the fixed station
One longitudinal drive link and second longitudinal direction drive link, the first longitudinal direction drive link and the second longitudinal direction drive link are arranged in parallel in
The both sides of the fixed station, the two ends of the first longitudinal direction drive link are separately positioned on the described first horizontal drive link and described
On two horizontal drive links, the two ends of the second longitudinal direction drive link are separately positioned on the described first horizontal drive link and described second
Laterally on drive link, being provided with the first horizontal drive link passes can the first longitudinal direction drive link and the second longitudinal direction
Cross slide way of the lever along the described first horizontal drive link movement, being provided with the second horizontal drive link to make described first
The cross slide way that longitudinal drive link and the second longitudinal direction drive link are moved along the described second horizontal drive link, the first longitudinal direction
The first plumb post is provided with drive link, the second plumb post on the second longitudinal direction drive link, is provided with, described first hangs down
T-shaped cannelure is provided with straight strut and second plumb post, shear is provided with the T-shaped cannelure, institute
Stating shear includes rotate gear, connecting shaft and circular cutterhead, and the rotate gear is arranged in the T-shaped cannelure,
The rotate gear both sides are provided with driving rack, and the driving rack of side is fixedly installed, and the driving rack of opposite side drives institute
Rotate gear rotation is stated, described connecting shaft one end is fixedly connected with the rotate gear, the other end and the circular cutterhead are solid
It is fixed to connect, multiple blades are provided with the circular cutterhead, on the fixed station, controller is provided with.
2. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed station bottom is provided with transmission dress
Put, the actuating device includes first reducing motors, the first power transmission shaft for being driven and be horizontally mounted by first reducing motors, respectively
Drive installed in first synchronous pulley at the first power transmission shaft two ends and by the first synchronous pulley and the vertical driving rack installed,
The first reducing motors and controller electrical connection.
3. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that positioned at the described first horizontal drive link and second
Laterally lateral driver device is provided with below two cross slide ways on drive link, the lateral driver device includes the second deceleration
Motor, by second reducing motors drive and be horizontally mounted second driving shaft, be separately mounted to the second of second driving shaft two ends
Synchronous pulley and the first Timing Belt for being driven and vertically installed by the second synchronous pulley, first Timing Belt drive the horizontal stroke
Direction guiding rail operates, and the second reducing motors and the controller are electrically connected.
4. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that being provided with the first longitudinal direction drive link can
The longitudinal rail for making first plumb post move along the first longitudinal direction drive link, is arranged on the second longitudinal direction drive link
There is the longitudinal rail that second plumb post can be made to move along the second longitudinal direction drive link.
5. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that positioned at the first longitudinal direction drive link and second
Longitudinal driving device is provided with below two longitudinal rails on longitudinal drive link, the longitudinal driving device includes the 3rd deceleration
Motor, by the 3rd reducing motor drive and be horizontally mounted the 3rd power transmission shaft, be separately mounted to the 3rd of the 3rd power transmission shaft two ends
Synchronous pulley and the second Timing Belt for being driven and vertically installed by the 3rd synchronous pulley, second Timing Belt drives described vertical
Direction guiding rail operates, and the 3rd reducing motor and the controller are electrically connected.
6. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting shaft and rotate gear connection
Into inverted T shape shape, can be arranged in the T-shaped cannelure.
7. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving rack is located at the T-shaped longitudinal direction
In groove.
8. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade on the circular cutterhead is along described
Circular cutterhead is circumferentially distributed.
9. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade on the circular cutterhead is in sawtooth
Shape.
10. wine-growing pruning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with handle on the fixed station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020417.5U CN206078214U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pruning machine is planted to grape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020417.5U CN206078214U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pruning machine is planted to grape |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206078214U true CN206078214U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58477979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020417.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206078214U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pruning machine is planted to grape |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206078214U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232029A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-10 | 芜湖德丰汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of surface trimming sprinkler |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621020417.5U patent/CN206078214U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232029A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-10 | 芜湖德丰汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of surface trimming sprinkler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20170831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |