CN206063657U - Ankle joint function instrument for training - Google Patents
Ankle joint function instrument for training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206063657U CN206063657U CN201621097314.9U CN201621097314U CN206063657U CN 206063657 U CN206063657 U CN 206063657U CN 201621097314 U CN201621097314 U CN 201621097314U CN 206063657 U CN206063657 U CN 206063657U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- pedal
- limited block
- limit
- ankle joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008407 joint function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000469816 Varus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000008822 Ankylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023198 Joint ankylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of ankle joint function instrument for training, including base, pedal, rotating shaft, limited block, guide and limit plate and two springs, base is made up of base plate and two blocks of side plates being connected on base plate, groove I is provided with base plate, rotating shaft is movably arranged on base plate by mounting seat, pedal bottom is fixedly connected in rotating shaft, the both sides of pedal are connected with one end of spring respectively, the other end of spring is fixed on two blocks of side plates of base, limited block is arranged on base plate and is located at pedal rear, the top surface of limited block is inclined-plane, guide post is provided with limited block, guide and limit plate is flexibly connected with the back side of pedal, guide and limit groove is provided with guide and limit plate, guide and limit groove is located on guide post.This utility model can guide patient that ankle pump motion is carried out in certain angular range, ensure that preferable training effect, while alleviating the workload of health care workers.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of instrument for training, more particularly to a kind of ankle joint function instrument for training.
Background technology
Long-term bed, peri-operation period patient due to can not autonomous out-of-bed activity, easily cause lower limb muscles atrophy it is powerless,
Or the complication such as deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs, ankylosises, doing the training equipment that do not have correlation when ankle pump is moved, and big portion
Patient is divided to belong to elderly patient, age>80 years old, need manually to instruct patient to do ankle pump training, because there is no correlation
Training equipment guiding patient in kind, patient often do not accomplish the dorsiflexion and flex angle of position, i.e. ankle joint not enough, not only increases
The workload of health care workers, and weak curative effect, do not reach the effect of functional training.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of ankle joint work(that patient can be helped to do the motion of ankle pump is provided
Energy instrument for training, the ankle joint function instrument for training can guide patient that ankle pump motion, Neng Goubao are carried out in certain angular range
Preferable training effect is demonstrate,proved, the workload of health care workers is alleviated, above-mentioned problems of the prior art are solved.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be：A kind of ankle joint function instrument for training, including base, pedal, turn
Axle, limited block, guide and limit plate and two springs, described base are by base plate and two pieces of side plate structures being connected on base plate
Into, it is provided with described base plate for placing the groove I of heel, rotating shaft is movably arranged on base plate by mounting seat, is ridden
Plate bottom is fixedly connected in rotating shaft, and the top both sides of pedal are connected with one end of spring respectively, and the other end of spring is fixed
On two blocks of side plates of base, described limited block is arranged on base plate and is located at pedal rear, and the top surface of limited block is oblique
Face, is provided with guide post on limited block, described guide and limit plate is flexibly connected with the back side of pedal, is set on guide and limit plate
Guide and limit groove is equipped with, guide and limit groove is located on guide post, when guide post is located at the rearmost end of guide and limit groove, at spring
In naturalness, when foot-operated back is contacted with the top surface of limited block, spring is in elongation state.
It is provided with described pedal for placing the groove II of sole.
Detent is additionally provided with described guide and limit plate.
When guide post is located at the rearmost end of guide and limit groove, the angle beta between pedal and vertical plane is 40～45 °,
When foot-operated back is contacted with the top surface of limited block, the angle [alpha] between pedal and vertical plane is 30～35 °.
Described foot-operated back is additionally provided with spring connecting shaft, and one end of spring is connected in spring connecting shaft.
The back side of described pedal passes through connecting plate and bearing pin is flexibly connected with one end of guide and limit plate.
The ankle joint function instrument for training of this utility model is designed according to human body ankle range of motion, and people is reached during use
Body ankle joint motion anatomical context, i.e. this utility model are provided with guide and limit plate and limited block, arrange on guide and limit plate
Have a guide and limit groove, patient when carrying out ankle pump and moving, by pedal step on to foot-operated back contact with the top surface of limited block when,
Patient's ankle-joint plantar flexion is made to reach 35 °（Can also according to actual needs, adjustment angle）, then pedal is in dual spring retroaction
Rearmost end of the guide post positioned at guide and limit groove is reset under power, makes patient's ankle joint dorsiflexion reach 45 °（Can also be according to reality
Need, adjustment angle）.Pedal has to sole and is provided with fixation, i.e. pedal for placing the groove II of sole,
During training, sole is placed in groove II, by 30 ° of the spacing control ankle joint varus of groove II, turn up 20 ° when do not shift,
Do not move left and right.It is provided with the base plate of base for placing the groove I of heel, groove I is that portion's arc of similar heel sets
Meter, plays fixation, does not roll, cause discomfort.After ankle joint instrument for training, patient is only needed when the motion of ankle pump is done
Patient to be helped is placed on suffering limb on base plate and pedal and fixes, and patient feels according to the counteracting force of instrument and will make ankle pump
Training, simple to operate, practical, patient knows that this reaches optimal curative effect with great strength, facilitates patient voluntarily to carry out
Operation training, comfort level are high, play fixation, and heel portion adopts arcuate structure, meet foot structure, increase patient comfort
Degree.Patient is helped to do the enough ankle pump motions of dorsiflexion and flex angle, effectively prevention lower limb blood by ankle joint function instrument for training
Bolt forms the complication such as stiff with ankle joint.
Below, further is made to the technical characteristic of the ankle joint function instrument for training of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments
Explanation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The ankle joint function instrument for training front sectional view of this utility model（Guide post is located in detent）.
Fig. 2：The ankle joint function instrument for training front sectional view of this utility model（Foot-operated back is connect with the top surface of limited block
Touch）.
Fig. 3：The ankle joint function instrument for training front sectional view of this utility model（Guide post is located at the last of guide and limit groove
End）.
Fig. 4：The ankle joint function instrument for training right view of this utility model（Amplify）.
Fig. 5：The pedal plate structure schematic diagram of this utility model.
Fig. 6：45 ° of ankle joint dorsiflexion, 35 ° of schematic diagrams of plantar flexion.
Fig. 7：30 ° of ankle joint varus, turn up 20 ° of schematic diagrams.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：A kind of ankle joint function instrument for training, as Figure 1-Figure 5, including base 1, pedal 3, rotating shaft 7, limit
Position block 4, guide and limit plate 5 and two springs 2, described base 1 are by base plate 11 and two blocks of side plates 12 being connected on base plate
Constitute, be provided with described base plate 11 for placing the groove I 111 of heel, rotating shaft 7 is movably arranged on bottom by mounting seat 8
On plate 11,3 bottom of pedal is fixedly connected in rotating shaft 7, and the top both sides of pedal are connected with one end of spring 2 respectively, bullet
The other end of spring is fixed on two blocks of side plates 12 of base, and described limited block 4 is arranged on base plate 11 and after pedal
Side, the top surface of limited block is inclined-plane, and the back side that guide post 6, described guide and limit plate and pedal 3 are provided with limited block is lived
Dynamic connection, is provided with guide and limit groove 51 on guide and limit plate 5, guide and limit groove is located on guide post, leads when guide post 6 is located at
To stopper slot 51 rearmost end when, spring 2 in the raw, when foot-operated back is contacted with the top surface of limited block, spring
In elongation state.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with described pedal 3 for placing the groove II 31 of sole, using effect is more preferably.
As a kind of conversion, it is also possible to be not provided with groove II 31, or sole carried out by other structures spacing.
In the present embodiment, on described guide and limit plate 5, detent 52 is additionally provided with.As shown in figure 1, using front, can
It is positioned in detent 52 with being directed to bar 6, is easy to patient that foot is placed on pedal.As a kind of conversion, can not
Detent is set.
In the present embodiment, when guide post 6 is located at the rearmost end of guide and limit groove 51, the angle between pedal and vertical plane
Degree β is 40～45 °, when foot-operated back is contacted with the top surface of limited block, the angle [alpha] between pedal and vertical plane for 30～
35°.Training that can also be according to actual needs as the angle beta between the pedal and vertical plane described in a kind of conversion, α sizes
Angle is adjusted.
In the present embodiment, described 3 back side of pedal is additionally provided with spring connecting shaft 10, and one end of spring 2 is connected to bullet
In spring connecting shaft.Used as a kind of conversion, described spring 2 can also be connected with pedal 3 using other connected modes.
In the present embodiment, the back side of described pedal 3 passes through one end of connecting plate 9 and bearing pin 91 and guide and limit plate 5
It is flexibly connected.Used as a kind of conversion, the back side of described pedal 3 can also be connected using other modes with guide and limit plate 5.
Using process：Using front, be directed to bar and be positioned in detent, as shown in figure 1, and then patient sole place
In the groove II of pedal, heel is placed in the groove I of base plate, then be directed to bar remove detent enter guide and limit
In groove；Patient proceeds by the motion of ankle pump, and with heel as fulcrum, sole firmly steps on pedal, make foot-operated back with it is spacing
The top surface contact of block（As shown in Figure 2）, now patient's ankle-joint plantar flexion reach 35 °, spring in the elongation state that is stretched, so
After loosen pedal, pedal under the counteracting force of spring, turn to guide post positioned at guide and limit groove rearmost end（As schemed
Shown in 3）, now patient's ankle joint dorsiflexion reach 45 °, then patient's sole firmly steps on pedal again, make foot-operated back with
The top surface of limited block is contacted again, and so on carries out ankle pump motion.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ankle joint function instrument for training, it is characterised in that：Including base（1）, pedal（3）, rotating shaft（7）, limited block
（4）, guide and limit plate（5）With two springs（2）, described base（1）It is by base plate（11）With two pieces be connected on base plate
Side plate（12）Constitute, described base plate（11）On be provided with for placing the groove I of heel（111）, rotating shaft（7）By mounting seat
（8）It is movably arranged on base plate（11）On, pedal（3）Bottom is fixedly connected on rotating shaft（7）On, the top both sides difference of pedal
With spring（2）One end connection, the other end of spring is fixed on two blocks of side plates of base（12）On, described limited block（4）Peace
It is mounted in base plate（11）Pedal rear is gone up and is located at, the top surface of limited block is inclined-plane, and guide post is provided with limited block（6）, institute
The guide and limit plate stated and pedal（3）The back side be flexibly connected, guide and limit plate（5）On be provided with guide and limit groove（51）,
Guide and limit groove is located on guide post, works as guide post（6）Positioned at guide and limit groove（51）Rearmost end when, spring（2）In certainly
Right state, when foot-operated back is contacted with the top surface of limited block, spring is in elongation state.
2. ankle joint function instrument for training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pedal（3）On be provided with
For placing the groove II of sole（31）.
3. ankle joint function instrument for training according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Described guide and limit plate（5）On
It is additionally provided with detent（52）.
4. ankle joint function instrument for training according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Work as guide post（6）Limit positioned at being oriented to
Position groove（51）Rearmost end when, the angle beta between pedal and vertical plane is 40～45 °, when foot-operated back and limited block
When top surface is contacted, the angle [alpha] between pedal and vertical plane is 30～35 °.
5. ankle joint function instrument for training according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Described pedal（3）The back side is also
It is provided with spring connecting shaft（10）, spring（2）One end be connected in spring connecting shaft.
6. ankle joint function instrument for training according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Described pedal（3）The back side
By connecting plate（9）And bearing pin（91）With guide and limit plate（5）One end be flexibly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621097314.9U CN206063657U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Ankle joint function instrument for training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621097314.9U CN206063657U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Ankle joint function instrument for training |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206063657U true CN206063657U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58441426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621097314.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206063657U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Ankle joint function instrument for training |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206063657U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108784902A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-11-13 | 陈秀莲 | A kind of multi-functional hemiplegic patient's legs and feet ankle orthosis panel assembly |
| CN110613582A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2019-12-27 | 南京可信机器人研究院有限公司 | General-promotion type lower limb ankle and knee joint movement function rehabilitation training device and training method |
| CN110974598A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-04-10 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | Intelligent ankle pump exercise device |
| CN111012622A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Training device |
| CN112168195A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-05 | 威海市中心医院 | Ankle joint movement track shooting device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621097314.9U patent/CN206063657U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108784902A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-11-13 | 陈秀莲 | A kind of multi-functional hemiplegic patient's legs and feet ankle orthosis panel assembly |
| CN110974598A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-04-10 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | Intelligent ankle pump exercise device |
| CN110613582A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2019-12-27 | 南京可信机器人研究院有限公司 | General-promotion type lower limb ankle and knee joint movement function rehabilitation training device and training method |
| CN110613582B (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2024-01-02 | 南京瑞可赋机器人科技有限公司 | Rehabilitation training device and training method for promoting movement function of ankle knee joint of general lower limb |
| CN111012622A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Training device |
| CN112168195A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-05 | 威海市中心医院 | Ankle joint movement track shooting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170405 Termination date: 20200930 |