CN206038553U - Bridge bottom crack detecting device - Google Patents
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- CN206038553U CN206038553U CN201621072017.9U CN201621072017U CN206038553U CN 206038553 U CN206038553 U CN 206038553U CN 201621072017 U CN201621072017 U CN 201621072017U CN 206038553 U CN206038553 U CN 206038553U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种桥梁底面裂缝检测装置,包括小车和显示终端,还包括设置在小车上方的转盘,设置在转盘中部、呈“L”形的水平伸缩杆,一端与水平伸缩杆端部连接的、可绕自身中轴线自转的竖直伸缩杆,与竖直伸缩杆另一端连接、并可绕自身端部纵向转动的检测伸缩杆,以及设置在检测伸缩杆端部的采集单元;所述采集单元与显示终端无线连接,包括摄像机,与摄像机连接的存储器和无线传输器。本实用新型装置可有效避免工作人员直接进行检查耗时长、检查疏漏或检查不准确的情况,还可有效避开工作人员亲自到达桥梁底面检测的危险,且其稳定性强,可检测范围广,操作方便,安装维护简单,适于推广应用。
The utility model discloses a crack detection device on the bottom surface of a bridge, which comprises a trolley, a display terminal, a turntable arranged above the trolley, an "L"-shaped horizontal expansion rod arranged in the middle of the turntable, and one end connected to the end of the horizontal expansion rod. A connected vertical telescopic rod that can rotate around its central axis, a detection telescopic rod that is connected to the other end of the vertical telescopic rod and can rotate longitudinally around its own end, and a collection unit arranged at the end of the detection telescopic rod; The acquisition unit is wirelessly connected to the display terminal, and includes a camera, a memory connected to the camera and a wireless transmitter. The device of the utility model can effectively avoid the time-consuming, omission or inaccurate inspection by the staff directly, and can also effectively avoid the danger of the staff personally reaching the bottom surface of the bridge for inspection, and has strong stability and a wide detection range. The operation is convenient, the installation and maintenance are simple, and it is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桥梁检测领域,具体涉及一种桥梁底面裂缝检测装置。The utility model relates to the field of bridge detection, in particular to a crack detection device on the bottom surface of a bridge.
背景技术Background technique
桥梁作为架设在江河湖海上供车辆行人能顺利通行的建筑物,其结构健康与否对通行的车辆行人安全极为重要。而桥梁的损坏,尤其是混凝土桥梁的损坏至少有九成是由裂缝引起的,所以,对于桥梁裂缝的检测十分必要。目前国内外对桥梁裂缝的检测方法主要是人工检测,人工检测需要耗费大量的人力物力,在检测过程中还会存在主观干扰因素,因疲劳等原因产生一定的疏忽,精确度和效率较低;此外,在检测桥梁底面裂缝时,工作人员需亲自下到桥梁底面,危险性大。因此,提供一种结构简单、操作方便、检测精度高且无需工作人员亲自下到桥梁底面检测裂缝的装置十分必要。As a building erected on rivers, lakes and seas for vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly, the health of the bridge structure is extremely important to the safety of passing vehicles and pedestrians. The damage of bridges, especially the damage of concrete bridges, is at least 90% caused by cracks, so the detection of bridge cracks is very necessary. At present, the detection methods for bridge cracks at home and abroad are mainly manual detection. Manual detection requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and there will be subjective interference factors in the detection process. Due to fatigue and other reasons, certain negligence occurs, and the accuracy and efficiency are low; In addition, when detecting cracks on the bottom of the bridge, the staff need to go down to the bottom of the bridge in person, which is very dangerous. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide a device with simple structure, convenient operation, high detection accuracy and no need for workers to go down to the bottom surface of the bridge to detect cracks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了现有技术中的上述问题,提供一种结构简单,集成度高,稳定性强,操作方便,安装维护简单且可对桥梁底面进行全面拍摄的桥梁底面裂缝检测装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide a bridge bottom surface crack detection device with simple structure, high integration, strong stability, convenient operation, simple installation and maintenance, and comprehensive photography of the bridge bottom surface.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种桥梁底面裂缝检测装置,包括小车和显示终端,还包括设置在小车上方的转盘,设置在转盘中部、呈“L”形的水平伸缩杆,一端与水平伸缩杆端部连接的、可绕自身中轴线自转的竖直伸缩杆,与竖直伸缩杆另一端连接、并可绕自身端部纵向转动的检测伸缩杆,以及设置在检测伸缩杆端部的采集单元;所述采集单元与显示终端无线连接,所述采集单元包括摄像机,与摄像机连接、用于存储摄像机拍摄信息的存储器,以及与摄像机连接、用于将摄像机拍摄信息即时发回显示终端的无线传输器。A device for detecting cracks on the bottom surface of a bridge, including a trolley and a display terminal, and a turntable arranged above the trolley, an "L"-shaped horizontal telescopic rod arranged in the middle of the turntable, one end of which is connected to the end of the horizontal telescopic rod and can be wound around A vertical telescopic rod that rotates on its central axis, a detection telescopic rod that is connected to the other end of the vertical telescopic rod and can rotate longitudinally around its own end, and a collection unit arranged at the end of the detection telescopic rod; the collection unit and the display The terminal is wirelessly connected, and the collection unit includes a camera, which is connected with the camera, a memory for storing the camera shooting information, and a wireless transmitter connected with the camera, and used for sending the camera shooting information back to the display terminal immediately.
优选的,所述水平伸缩杆至少由三段伸缩杆构成。Preferably, the horizontal telescopic rod is composed of at least three segments of telescopic rods.
优选的,所述摄像机为半球摄像机。Preferably, the camera is a dome camera.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型将整个桥梁底面裂缝检测装置都集成到了一辆小车上,集成度高,占地面积小,操作简单还可重复使用,节约人力物力;本实用新型通过各个伸缩杆及其自传或纵向转动的方式,即使桥梁底面不平整或有较大幅度,依然能让半球摄像头能全面的拍摄到桥梁底面的情况,并进行储存和无线传输,让地面的工作人员无需亲自观察桥梁底面,即可得到所需要的数据,一方面保障了工作人员的人生安全;另一方面,避免了工作人员直接进行检查耗时长、检查疏漏或检查不准确的情况。本装置稳定性强,可检测范围广,操作方便,安装维护简单,适于推广应用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model integrates the entire bridge bottom surface crack detection device into a trolley, which has a high degree of integration, a small footprint, simple operation and reusability, saving Manpower and material resources; the utility model uses each telescopic rod and its autobiography or longitudinal rotation, even if the bottom surface of the bridge is uneven or has a large range, the hemispherical camera can still fully capture the situation on the bottom surface of the bridge, and store and wirelessly Transmission, so that the ground staff can obtain the required data without personally observing the bottom of the bridge, on the one hand, it ensures the safety of the staff; exact situation. The device has strong stability, wide detection range, convenient operation, simple installation and maintenance, and is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model device.
图2为本实用新型装置工作时结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the device of the present invention when it is working.
其中,附图标记对应的名称为:1-小车,2-转盘,3-水平伸缩杆,4-竖直伸缩杆,5-检测伸缩杆,6-小车滚轮,7-桥梁,8-摄像头。Among them, the names corresponding to the reference signs are: 1-trolley, 2-turntable, 3-horizontal telescopic rod, 4-vertical telescopic rod, 5-detection telescopic rod, 6-trolley roller, 7-bridge, 8-camera.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图说明和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,本实用新型的方式包括但不仅限于以下实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the description of the drawings and the embodiments, and the mode of the utility model includes but not limited to the following embodiments.
本实施例的目的是提供一种桥梁底面裂缝检测装置,如图1和图2所示,本装置包括小车1,所述小车1下方设有方便推动小车的小车滚轮6;本装置还包括设置在小车1上方的并与其固定连接的转盘2,一端设置在转盘中部、呈“L”形的水平伸缩杆3,一端与水平伸缩杆3另一端端部连接、并可绕自身中轴线自转的竖直伸缩杆4,与竖直伸缩杆4另一端连接、并可绕其端部纵向转动的检测伸缩杆5,以及设置在检测伸缩杆5端部的采集单元;所述竖直伸缩杆4自转时会带动其下端连接的检测伸缩杆以竖直伸缩杆4轴线为中心横向转动;The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a device for detecting cracks on the bottom surface of bridges. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the device includes a trolley 1, and a trolley roller 6 is provided below the trolley 1 to facilitate pushing the trolley; the device also includes a set The turntable 2 above the trolley 1 and fixedly connected with it, one end is arranged in the middle of the turntable, and is an "L"-shaped horizontal telescopic rod 3, and one end is connected to the other end of the horizontal telescopic rod 3, and can rotate around its own central axis Vertical telescopic rod 4, connected with the other end of vertical telescopic rod 4, and the detection telescopic rod 5 that can rotate longitudinally around its end, and the collection unit that is arranged on detection telescopic rod 5 ends; Described vertical telescopic rod 4 When it rotates, it will drive the detection telescopic rod connected to its lower end to rotate horizontally around the 4 axes of the vertical telescopic rod;
所述桥梁底面裂缝检测装置还包括与采集单元无线连接的显示终端,用于显示采集单元即时传输回来的信息;所述采集单元包括摄像机8,以及分别与摄像机8连接的存储器和无线传输器,所述存储器用于存储摄像机8拍摄到的信息,以作为备份,用于后续查询,所述无线传输器则用于将摄像机8拍摄信息即时发回显示终端,以便于工作人员能够及时查看信息,并作出相应处理。The crack detection device on the bottom surface of the bridge also includes a display terminal wirelessly connected to the acquisition unit, for displaying the information transmitted back by the acquisition unit immediately; the acquisition unit includes a camera 8, and a memory and a wireless transmitter connected to the camera 8 respectively, The memory is used to store the information captured by the camera 8 as a backup for subsequent inquiries, and the wireless transmitter is used to send the information captured by the camera 8 back to the display terminal in real time, so that the staff can check the information in time, and deal with it accordingly.
其中,所述水平伸缩杆3至少由三段伸缩杆构成;所述摄像机8为半球摄像机。Wherein, the horizontal telescopic rod 3 is composed of at least three telescopic rods; the camera 8 is a dome camera.
如图1所示,当本实施例装置不工作时,其水平伸缩杆3、竖直伸缩杆4和检测伸缩杆5均呈收缩状态,且检测伸缩杆4向上旋转后靠在竖直伸缩杆4一侧。此种设置可方便本装置的安装、拆卸和维护,而不使用时放置在某处,占地面积也小,使用时可推动小车1使其在小车滚轮6带动下移动到所需位置,运送和使用均十分便捷。As shown in Figure 1, when the device of this embodiment is not working, its horizontal telescopic rod 3, vertical telescopic rod 4 and detection telescopic rod 5 are all in a contracted state, and the detection telescopic rod 4 rotates upwards and leans against the vertical telescopic rod 4 sides. This kind of setting can facilitate the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the device, and it can be placed somewhere when not in use, and the floor space is also small. When in use, the trolley 1 can be pushed to move to the desired position under the trolley roller 6, and transport and use are very convenient.
如图2所示,在使用本实施例装置时,可按需要拉伸水平伸缩杆3、竖直伸缩杆4和检测伸缩杆5,若桥梁7底面平整,则只需要将检测伸缩杆5调整到水平位置,再通过调节检测伸缩杆5的伸缩以及转动竖直伸缩杆4来扩大检测范围;若桥梁7底面不平整或有弧度,还可通过调节检测伸缩杆5使其纵向旋转,将摄像机调到所需位置。As shown in Figure 2, when using the device of this embodiment, the horizontal telescopic rod 3, the vertical telescopic rod 4 and the detection telescopic rod 5 can be stretched as required. If the bottom surface of the bridge 7 is flat, then only the detection telescopic rod 5 needs to be adjusted. To the horizontal position, expand the detection range by adjusting the expansion and contraction of the detection telescopic rod 5 and rotating the vertical telescopic rod 4; to the desired position.
本装置可有效避免工作人员直接进行检查耗时长、检查疏漏或检查不准确的情况,还可有效避开工作人员亲自到达桥梁底面检测的危险,且其稳定性强,可检测范围广,操作方便,安装维护简单,适于推广应用。This device can effectively avoid the time-consuming, omission or inaccurate inspection by the staff directly, and it can also effectively avoid the danger of the staff personally reaching the bottom of the bridge for inspection, and has strong stability, wide detection range and convenient operation , easy installation and maintenance, suitable for popularization and application.
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式之一,不应当用于限制本实用新型的保护范围,但凡在本实用新型的主体设计思想和精神上作出的毫无实质意义的改动或润色,其所解决的技术问题仍然与本实用新型一致的,均应当包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, but any modification or embellishment without substantive meaning made on the main design idea and spirit of the present utility model, If the technical problems it solves are still consistent with the utility model, they should all be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108132655A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional mobile detection device for farmland |
CN109972507A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江工业大学 | A portable bridge inspection bracket |
CN110108211A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-09 | 福建省永正工程质量检测有限公司 | A kind of fracture width measuring device detecting bridge bottom surface |
CN110220659A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-09-10 | 韩玉锐 | A kind of bridge column crack detection device |
CN110346381A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 衡阳师范学院 | A kind of novel optical element damage measure method and device |
CN111610192A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-01 | 广东中林建筑园林工程有限公司 | Bridge overhauls with bridge gap check out test set that has degree of depth structure |
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2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201621072017.9U patent/CN206038553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108132655A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional mobile detection device for farmland |
CN110220659A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-09-10 | 韩玉锐 | A kind of bridge column crack detection device |
CN109972507A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江工业大学 | A portable bridge inspection bracket |
CN110108211A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-09 | 福建省永正工程质量检测有限公司 | A kind of fracture width measuring device detecting bridge bottom surface |
CN110346381A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 衡阳师范学院 | A kind of novel optical element damage measure method and device |
CN110346381B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2022-03-08 | 衡阳师范学院 | Optical element damage testing method and device |
CN111610192A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-01 | 广东中林建筑园林工程有限公司 | Bridge overhauls with bridge gap check out test set that has degree of depth structure |
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