CN206030893U - Piece adsorbs and storage device - Google Patents
Piece adsorbs and storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206030893U CN206030893U CN201620799275.0U CN201620799275U CN206030893U CN 206030893 U CN206030893 U CN 206030893U CN 201620799275 U CN201620799275 U CN 201620799275U CN 206030893 U CN206030893 U CN 206030893U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种碎屑吸附与存储装置。The utility model relates to a debris adsorption and storage device.
背景技术Background technique
橡皮擦是我们日常生活中常用到的学习用品,当使用铅笔书写绘画出现错误时,就需要用橡皮擦进行及时擦除,由于普通的橡皮擦制作原料来源于橡胶、浮石粉、氧化铁和植物油等物质,因此在擦除过程中将产生大量的橡皮屑末,这将造成几种麻烦:其一,大量的橡皮屑末留在工作台上,对书写者或绘图者的后续工作造成了干扰;其二,由于碎屑轻而小,碎屑容易粘到儿童手上而误入口中,不利于儿童身心健康;其三,橡皮屑不经意间的掉落对工作间的室内卫生造成了污染,细小的碎屑容易落入缝隙中,给后续的卫生清理带来了不少的困难。因此,有必要设计一种橡皮擦屑的吸附与存储装置。Erasers are commonly used school supplies in our daily life. When mistakes are made in writing and drawing with pencils, erasers need to be used to erase them in time. Because the raw materials of ordinary erasers are derived from rubber, pumice powder, iron oxide and vegetable oil and other substances, so a large amount of eraser dust will be produced during the erasing process, which will cause several troubles: First, a large amount of eraser dust will remain on the workbench, which will interfere with the follow-up work of the writer or drawer ; Two, because the debris is light and small, the debris is easy to stick to children's hands and enter the mouth by mistake, which is not conducive to children's physical and mental health; third, the inadvertent fall of rubber crumbs has caused pollution to the indoor sanitation of the workplace. Small debris is easy to fall into the gap, which brings a lot of difficulties to the subsequent sanitation cleaning. Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of adsorption and storage device of eraser crumbs.
现有的橡皮屑清洗装置有一些是自带刷头,将橡皮削直接刷除,刷除的碎屑不能自动储存;有一些是通过气压吸附,但这种只能吸附体积较小的碎屑,吸附效率不高;另有一些结合吸尘器原理,令装置过于复杂,制造成本高,且不利于随身携带;还有一些利用刮除原理,刮下的橡皮屑容易散落而不易进入收集盒,且刮刀与粘胶辊接触使材料更换频繁;此外一些装置也是利用滚除原理,但橡皮削在吸附过程中清屑滚轮大多只能采用逆时针滚动吸附碎屑,不能双向滚动自由吸附,吸附效率低,且装置功能比较单一。Some of the existing eraser cleaning devices have their own brush heads, which can directly remove the eraser, and the brushed debris cannot be stored automatically; some are adsorbed by air pressure, but this can only absorb small debris , the adsorption efficiency is not high; some others combine the vacuum cleaner principle, making the device too complicated, high manufacturing cost, and not conducive to carrying around; some use the scraping principle, the scraped rubber scraps are easy to scatter and not easy to enter the collection box, and The contact between the scraper and the glue roller makes the material change frequently; in addition, some devices also use the principle of rolling, but most of the scraper rollers can only use anti-clockwise rolling to absorb debris during the adsorption process of the rubber scraper, and cannot be freely adsorbed by two-way rolling, and the adsorption efficiency is low. , and the device function is relatively simple.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术的不足而提供了一种结构简单,生产制造方便,成本低且利于携带,装置结构紧凑,使用轻松自如的一种碎屑吸附与存储装置。The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a debris adsorption and storage device which is simple in structure, convenient in manufacture, low in cost, easy to carry, compact in structure and easy to use.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现:一种碎屑吸附与存储装置,包括碎屑储物盒和橡皮滚轮,所述碎屑储物盒设有进口和出口,所述橡皮滚轮的宽度不大于碎屑储物盒进口的宽度,所述橡皮滚轮通过滚轴安装在碎屑储物盒的进口上,所述碎屑储物盒内固定有一倾斜设置的挡板,所述挡板靠近碎屑储物盒的进口为刮板端,所述挡板的刮板端高度高于挡板的尾端,所述挡板的刮板端紧贴橡皮滚轮的碎屑吸附面,所述挡板的刮板端到橡皮滚轮轴心的水平距离为L,所述碎屑储物盒进口的下端口边缘到橡皮滚轮轴心的水平距离为L1,所述碎屑储物盒进口的上端口边缘到橡皮滚轮轴心的水平距离为L2,所述L>L1且L>L2。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a device for absorbing and storing debris, comprising a debris storage box and a rubber roller, the debris storage box is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the width of the rubber roller is not larger than that of the debris The width of the entrance of the crumb storage box, the rubber roller is installed on the entrance of the crumb storage box through the roller, and an inclined baffle is fixed inside the crumb storage box, and the baffle is close to the crumb storage box. The entrance of the object box is the scraper end, the height of the scraper end of the baffle is higher than the tail end of the baffle, the scraper end of the baffle is close to the debris adsorption surface of the rubber roller, the scraper end of the baffle is The horizontal distance from the plate end to the axis of the squeegee is L, the horizontal distance from the edge of the lower port of the inlet of the debris storage box to the axis of the squeegee is L1, and the edge of the upper port of the inlet of the debris storage box is to the edge of the rubber The horizontal distance of the axis of the roller is L2, said L>L1 and L>L2.
所述挡板的宽度与碎屑储物盒的宽度一致。The width of the baffle is consistent with the width of the debris storage box.
所述挡板的前端安装有刮刀作为刮板端,所述刮刀的刀刃紧贴所述橡皮滚轮。A scraper is installed at the front end of the baffle as a scraper end, and the blade of the scraper is close to the rubber roller.
所述橡皮滚轮通过转轴安装在支撑摆杆端部,所述支撑摆杆固定在碎屑储物盒上,所述支撑摆杆将橡皮滚轮支撑在出口的位置。The squeegee is installed on the end of the support swing rod through the rotating shaft, the support swing rod is fixed on the debris storage box, and the support swing rod supports the squeegee at the position of the outlet.
所述碎屑储物盒的出口上安装有外盖密封,所述外盖为透明材料制成。An outer cover is installed on the outlet of the debris storage box to seal, and the outer cover is made of transparent material.
所述碎屑储物盒的底部设有四个吸盘。The bottom of the debris storage box is provided with four suction cups.
所述碎屑储物盒的上安装有削笔器,所述削笔器的切削口设置在碎屑储物盒的上侧,所述削笔器的碎屑出口设置在碎屑储物盒的内侧。A pencil sharpener is installed on the debris storage box, the cutting opening of the pencil sharpener is arranged on the upper side of the debris storage box, and the debris outlet of the pencil sharpener is arranged on the debris storage box inside.
所述碎屑储物盒的上侧面靠近进口的位置上安装有铅笔打磨器。A pencil sharpener is installed on the upper side of the debris storage box close to the inlet.
所述碎屑储物盒的侧面上设有至少一块方便吸附磁性备忘录的磁性板。The side of the debris storage box is provided with at least one magnetic plate which is convenient for absorbing the magnetic memorandum.
所述碎屑储物盒的至少一侧面设有方便支撑书的斜面。At least one side of the debris storage box is provided with a slope for conveniently supporting books.
由于采用上述结构,本装置具有如下优点:Due to the above structure, the device has the following advantages:
1、本装置在保证使用功能的前提下,结构简单,涉及零部件少,生产制造方便,成本低且利于携带。1. On the premise of ensuring the function of use, the device has a simple structure, few parts involved, convenient manufacturing, low cost and easy to carry.
2、本装置结构紧凑,设计符合人体力学概念,使用起来轻松自如,特别对于儿童,滚轮的设计让使用起来趣味性更高。2. The structure of the device is compact, the design conforms to the concept of human mechanics, and it is easy to use, especially for children, the design of the roller makes it more interesting to use.
3、本装置中滚轮体积大,装置在吸附碎屑时能实现顺、逆时针自由吸附,由于壳体尺寸的精确控制,能保证碎屑吸附后顺利落入碎屑储物盒中,吸附效率高。3. The volume of the roller in this device is large, and the device can realize free adsorption in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions when absorbing debris. Due to the precise control of the size of the shell, it can ensure that the debris falls smoothly into the debris storage box after adsorption, and the adsorption efficiency is high. high.
4、本装置功能齐全,在能实现碎屑吸附主功能的前提下,还能兼具削笔、快速磨笔、备忘录和临时支架的功能。4. This device has complete functions. On the premise of realizing the main function of debris adsorption, it can also have the functions of sharpening pens, fast sharpening pens, memos and temporary supports.
5、本装置在不具备使用功能后,还能将橡皮滚轮取出,直接当橡皮擦使用,提高了该装置的环保性。5. After the device does not have the function of use, the rubber roller can also be taken out and used directly as an eraser, which improves the environmental protection of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model.
图2为图1A处的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of Fig. 1A.
图3为本实用新型外部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the utility model.
附图中:1—转轴 2—橡皮滚轮 3—支撑摆杆 4—碎屑储物盒 5—挡板 7—吸盘8—磁性板 9—削笔器 10—铅笔打磨器 11—刮刀 12—外盖 13—外围圆角。In the accompanying drawings: 1—rotating shaft 2—squeegee roller 3—support swing rod 4—crumb storage box 5—baffle plate 7—suction cup 8—magnetic plate 9—pencil sharpener 10—pencil grinder 11—scraper 12—outer Cover 13—peripheral rounded corners.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1至4所示,一种碎屑吸附与存储装置,包括转轴1、橡皮滚轮2、碎屑储物盒4、刮刀11、挡板5、削笔器9、铅笔打磨器10。橡皮滚轮2能在转轴1上进行自由转动,而转轴1通过支撑摆杆3固定在碎屑储物盒4上,刮刀11固定在挡板5上,而挡板5固定在碎屑储物盒4的内侧壁上。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a debris adsorption and storage device includes a rotating shaft 1 , a rubber roller 2 , a debris storage box 4 , a scraper 11 , a baffle 5 , a pencil sharpener 9 , and a pencil sharpener 10 . The squeegee 2 can rotate freely on the rotating shaft 1, and the rotating shaft 1 is fixed on the debris storage box 4 through the support swing rod 3, and the scraper 11 is fixed on the baffle 5, and the baffle 5 is fixed on the debris storage box 4 on the inside wall.
当工作台上有橡皮碎屑时,右手握住碎屑储物盒4,向下压住橡皮滚轮2,使橡皮滚轮2在有碎屑的表面上自由滚动,由于向下的压力,轻而小的橡皮碎屑会粘在橡皮滚轮2上,由于挡板5上的刮刀11与橡皮滚轮2紧贴,当滚轮顺时针滚动,碎屑会被刮刀11上部挡住而从滚轮上刮除,由于重力的作用直接由通道1进入碎屑储物盒4中;当滚轮逆时针滚动,碎屑会被刮刀11下部挡住而从滚轮上刮除,由于重力的作用直接由通道2进入碎屑储物盒4中,同时经过刮刀11的橡皮滚轮2的表面会再次刮除干净,以保证下一轮吸附的顺利进行。外盖12采用透明塑料材料制成,可以在使用过程中直接观察到储物盒6的存储情况,当空间储满时,可将外盖12打开,将碎屑6倒出。When there are rubber scraps on the workbench, hold the scrap storage box 4 with the right hand, and press down on the rubber roller 2, so that the rubber roller 2 can roll freely on the surface with scraps, due to the downward pressure, light and Small rubber debris will stick to the squeegee 2, because the scraper 11 on the baffle 5 is close to the squeegee 2, when the roller rolls clockwise, the debris will be blocked by the upper part of the scraper 11 and scraped off from the roller. The action of gravity directly enters the debris storage box 4 from channel 1; when the roller rolls counterclockwise, the debris will be blocked by the lower part of the scraper 11 and scraped off from the roller, and directly enters the debris storage box from channel 2 due to the action of gravity In the box 4, the surface of the squeegee 2 passing through the scraper 11 will be scraped off again to ensure the smooth progress of the next round of adsorption. The outer cover 12 is made of transparent plastic material, and the storage condition of the storage box 6 can be directly observed during use. When the space is full, the outer cover 12 can be opened to pour out the debris 6 .
为了保证该装置吸附和刮除的碎屑能够顺利的进入碎屑储物盒4中,在制作过程中要求刮刀11到转轴1的水平距离L大于碎屑储物盒4的下端口到转轴1的水平距离L1,同时刮刀11到转轴1的水平距离L大于碎屑储物盒4的上端口到转轴1的水平距离L2。In order to ensure that the debris absorbed and scraped by the device can smoothly enter the debris storage box 4, the horizontal distance L from the scraper 11 to the rotating shaft 1 is required to be greater than the lower port of the debris storage box 4 to the rotating shaft 1 during the manufacturing process. At the same time, the horizontal distance L from the scraper 11 to the rotating shaft 1 is greater than the horizontal distance L2 from the upper port of the debris storage box 4 to the rotating shaft 1 .
当需要削除铅笔时,可将装置如图1平放,将铅笔插入削笔器9的孔中,利用削笔器9上的削笔刀,旋转铅笔,可对铅笔进行削除,削下的铅笔碎屑将和橡皮擦碎屑一同进入碎屑存储盒4中。当需要快速磨削时,同样平放装置,可利用装置上的安装的铅笔打磨器10直接对铅笔笔尖进行快速平行磨削,磨削后,通过对装置的轻微上下振动,令磨削后的石墨碎屑随着碎屑储物盒4上部的斜面,经过外围圆角13直接进入由通道1滑入碎屑存储盒4内。When the pencil needs to be cut off, the device can be laid flat as shown in Figure 1, the pencil is inserted into the hole of the pencil sharpener 9, and the pencil sharpener on the pencil sharpener 9 is utilized to rotate the pencil, the pencil can be cut off, and the pencil sharpened Chips will enter the chip storage box 4 together with the eraser chips. When fast grinding is needed, the device can also be placed flat, and the pencil grinder 10 installed on the device can be used to directly quickly parallel grind the pencil tip. Graphite chips slide into the chip storage box 4 through the peripheral rounded corner 13 along with the slope on the top of the chip storage box 4 through the passage 1 .
碎屑储物盒4的下部设有四个简易吸盘,当在书写或绘画时,可将吸盘吸附在工作台面上,由于装置右侧面的斜度设计,将整个装置形成一个简易书撑,同时,碎屑储物盒4的右侧面粘贴了整块磁性板,可在其上面张贴备忘录,方便书写和绘画过程中随手记录。The bottom of the debris storage box 4 is provided with four simple suction cups. When writing or drawing, the suction cups can be adsorbed on the work surface. Due to the slope design on the right side of the device, the whole device forms a simple book support. Simultaneously, the right side of the crumb storage box 4 is pasted with a whole piece of magnetic board, and a memorandum can be pasted on it, so that it can be easily recorded in the process of writing and drawing.
当装置在使用多次后不具备使用功能时,可将橡皮滚轮2从转轴1中取出,直接当整块橡皮擦使用。When the device does not have the use function after being used for many times, the rubber roller 2 can be taken out from the rotating shaft 1 and directly used as a whole piece of eraser.
Claims (10)
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CN201620799275.0U CN206030893U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Piece adsorbs and storage device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110406293A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽图强文具股份有限公司 | A kind of erasing rubber convenient for debris removal |
CN111993821A (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-11-27 | 孟庆龙 | Wrapping sleeve special for round eraser for removing dandruff and using method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620799275.0U patent/CN206030893U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110406293A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽图强文具股份有限公司 | A kind of erasing rubber convenient for debris removal |
CN111993821A (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-11-27 | 孟庆龙 | Wrapping sleeve special for round eraser for removing dandruff and using method |
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