CN206029233U - A cylinder disassembly machine - Google Patents
A cylinder disassembly machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206029233U CN206029233U CN201620994793.8U CN201620994793U CN206029233U CN 206029233 U CN206029233 U CN 206029233U CN 201620994793 U CN201620994793 U CN 201620994793U CN 206029233 U CN206029233 U CN 206029233U
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及液压油缸拆卸、安装领域,具体涉及一种油缸拆装机。The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic oil cylinder disassembly and installation, in particular to an oil cylinder disassembly machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着工业自动化的不断发展,液压油缸应用越来越广泛。目前市场上的油缸拆装制作方式,先在固定装置上安装缸筒拆装装置,拆除或组装缸筒,然后将缸筒拆装装置更换为活塞拆装装置,拆除或组装活塞,工序复杂,操作不便,浪费较多的人力,拆除或组装效率低下,无法满足当前液压油缸的大量需求。With the continuous development of industrial automation, hydraulic cylinders are used more and more widely. At present, the oil cylinder disassembly and assembly method in the market is to first install the cylinder disassembly device on the fixing device, dismantle or assemble the cylinder, and then replace the cylinder disassembly device with the piston disassembly device, dismantle or assemble the piston, and the process is complicated. The operation is inconvenient, a lot of manpower is wasted, the removal or assembly efficiency is low, and it cannot meet the large demand of the current hydraulic cylinder.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种油缸拆装机,拆装效率高,工序简单,操作方便,节约人力。Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil cylinder disassembly and assembly machine, which has high disassembly and assembly efficiency, simple process, convenient operation and labor saving.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:For achieving above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种油缸拆装机,用于拆卸或组装油缸,包括:An oil cylinder dismantling machine for disassembling or assembling an oil cylinder, comprising:
至少两个导轨,两个所述导轨相连通;At least two guide rails, the two guide rails are connected;
缸筒夹持装置,所述缸筒夹持装置组设于其中一所述导轨上;a cylinder clamping device, the cylinder clamping device is assembled on one of the guide rails;
活塞拆卸装置,所述活塞拆卸装置组设于另一所述导轨上;a piston removal device, the piston removal device is assembled on the other said guide rail;
活塞杆夹持装置,所述活塞杆夹持装置组设于所述导轨上,所述活塞杆夹持装置位于所述缸筒夹持装置和活塞拆卸装置之间;A piston rod clamping device, the piston rod clamping device is assembled on the guide rail, and the piston rod clamping device is located between the cylinder clamping device and the piston removal device;
驱动装置,所述驱动装置与缸筒夹持装置、活塞拆卸装置和活塞杆夹持装置均相连,所述驱动装置带动活塞杆夹持装置在两个所述导轨上移动,且所述驱动装置带动缸筒夹持装置和活塞拆卸装置分别在相应的所述导轨上移动。A driving device, the driving device is connected with the cylinder clamping device, the piston dismounting device and the piston rod clamping device, the driving device drives the piston rod clamping device to move on the two guide rails, and the driving device Drive the cylinder clamping device and the piston dismantling device to move on the corresponding guide rails respectively.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述缸筒夹持装置包括马达、固定座和工装盘,所述固定座组设于所述导轨上,所述马达和工装盘均组设于所述固定座上,所述工装盘与马达相连。On the basis of the above technical solution, the cylinder clamping device includes a motor, a fixed seat and a tooling plate, the fixed seat is assembled on the guide rail, and the motor and the tooling plate are assembled on the fixed seat On, the tooling plate is connected with the motor.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述工装盘与固定座螺栓连接。On the basis of the above technical solution, the tooling plate is bolted to the fixing seat.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述缸筒夹持装置、活塞拆卸装置、活塞杆夹持装置在与所述导轨的连接处均设有滑块,所述滑块上设有锁紧件。On the basis of the above technical solution, the cylinder clamping device, the piston dismantling device, and the piston rod clamping device are all equipped with sliders at the joints with the guide rail, and the sliders are provided with locking pieces.
在上述技术方案的基础上,两个所述导轨之间设有一连接轨,两个所述导轨和所述连接轨连接成U型。On the basis of the above technical solution, a connecting rail is provided between the two guide rails, and the two guide rails and the connecting rail are connected to form a U shape.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述导轨上设有用于支撑油缸的可调支架。On the basis of the above technical solution, the guide rail is provided with an adjustable bracket for supporting the oil cylinder.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述导轨组设于所述支架上。On the basis of the above technical solution, the guide rail is assembled on the support.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述可调支架包括可伸缩的调节杆。On the basis of the above technical solution, the adjustable bracket includes a telescopic adjustment rod.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述缸筒夹持装置所在的导轨上设有两个所述可调支架,所述活塞拆卸装置所在的导轨上设有一个所述可调支架。On the basis of the above technical solution, two adjustable brackets are provided on the guide rail where the cylinder clamping device is located, and one adjustable bracket is provided on the guide rail where the piston dismounting device is located.
在上述技术方案的基础上,油缸拆装机还包括用于收集油缸中漏出的液压油的回收箱,所述回收箱组设于缸筒夹持装置所在的导轨上。On the basis of the above technical solution, the oil cylinder dismounting machine also includes a recovery box for collecting hydraulic oil leaked from the oil cylinder, and the recovery box is assembled on the guide rail where the cylinder clamping device is located.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1)本实用新型中缸筒夹持装置和活塞拆卸装置分别设于两个导轨上,活塞杆夹持装置在这两个导轨上移动,先将油缸的缸筒固定于缸筒夹持装置,活塞杆一端固定在活塞杆夹持装置上,当油缸的活塞杆与缸筒脱离后,活塞杆夹持装置可移动至活塞拆卸装置处,将活塞杆上的活塞拆除,与此同时,在缸筒夹持装置上安装下一个待拆除的油缸,拆装效率高,工序简单,操作方便,节约人力。(1) The cylinder barrel clamping device and the piston dismounting device in the utility model are respectively arranged on two guide rails, the piston rod clamping device moves on these two guide rails, and the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder is first fixed on the cylinder barrel clamping device , one end of the piston rod is fixed on the piston rod clamping device. When the piston rod of the oil cylinder is separated from the cylinder barrel, the piston rod clamping device can be moved to the piston removal device to remove the piston on the piston rod. At the same time, the The next oil cylinder to be removed is installed on the cylinder clamping device, which has high disassembly efficiency, simple process, convenient operation and labor saving.
(2)本实用新型中缸筒夹持装置上安装有工装盘,可以根据不同直径的油缸更换不同直径的工装盘,适用范围广。(2) Tooling discs are installed on the cylinder barrel clamping device of the utility model, and tooling discs of different diameters can be replaced according to oil cylinders of different diameters, and the application range is wide.
(3)本实用新型的缸筒夹持装置、活塞拆卸装置、活塞杆夹持装置在与所述导轨的连接处均设有滑块,且滑块上设有锁紧件,可以根据不同长度的油缸来调节缸筒夹持装置、活塞拆卸装置在导轨上的位置,适用范围广。(3) The cylinder clamping device, the piston dismounting device, and the piston rod clamping device of the present utility model are all provided with sliders at the joints with the guide rails, and the sliders are provided with locking parts, which can be adjusted according to different lengths. The oil cylinder is used to adjust the position of the cylinder clamping device and the piston dismounting device on the guide rail, and has a wide range of applications.
(4)本实用新型的导轨上设有可伸缩的可调支架,不仅对油缸起到支撑作用,而且可以根据不同直径的油缸来调节可调支架的高度,适用范围较广。(4) The guide rail of the utility model is provided with a telescopic adjustable bracket, which not only supports the oil cylinder, but also can adjust the height of the adjustable bracket according to oil cylinders of different diameters, and has a wide application range.
(5)本实用新型的油缸拆装机上设有回收箱,可以收集油缸中漏出的液压油,不仅节约资源,而且可以避免污染环境。(5) The oil cylinder dismounting machine of the utility model is provided with a recovery box, which can collect the hydraulic oil leaked from the oil cylinder, which not only saves resources, but also avoids polluting the environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例中油缸拆装机的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the oil cylinder dismounting machine in the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例中油缸拆装机的A向侧视图;Fig. 2 is the A side view of the oil cylinder dismounting machine in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例中油缸拆装机的B向侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view from direction B of the oil cylinder dismounting machine in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-油缸,2-导轨,20-连接轨,3-缸筒夹持装置,30-马达,31-固定座,32-工装盘,4-活塞拆卸装置,5-活塞杆夹持装置,6-滑块,7-可调支架,70-调节杆,8-回收箱,9-支架。In the figure: 1-oil cylinder, 2-guide rail, 20-connecting rail, 3-cylinder barrel clamping device, 30-motor, 31-fixing seat, 32-tooling plate, 4-piston removal device, 5-piston rod clamping Device, 6-slider, 7-adjustable bracket, 70-adjusting rod, 8-recycling box, 9-support.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步详细说明。Embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种油缸拆装机,用于拆卸或组装油缸1,包括两个导轨2、缸筒夹持装置3、活塞拆卸装置4、活塞杆夹持装置5和驱动装置。Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an oil cylinder disassembly and assembly machine for disassembling or assembling an oil cylinder 1, including two guide rails 2, a cylinder clamping device 3, a piston dismounting device 4, and a piston rod clamping device 5 and drive unit.
两个导轨2之间设有一连接轨20,两个导轨2和连接轨20连接成U型,且两个导轨2通过连接轨20相连通,导轨2和连接轨20均组设于支架9上。There is a connecting rail 20 between the two guide rails 2, the two guide rails 2 and the connecting rail 20 are connected to form a U shape, and the two guide rails 2 are connected through the connecting rail 20, and the guide rail 2 and the connecting rail 20 are assembled on the bracket 9 .
导轨2上设有用于支撑油缸的可调支架7,可调支架7包括可伸缩的调节杆70,不仅对油缸1起到支撑作用,而且可以根据不同直径的油缸1来调节可调支架7的高度,适用范围较广。The guide rail 2 is provided with an adjustable support 7 for supporting the oil cylinder. The adjustable support 7 includes a telescopic adjustment rod 70, which not only supports the oil cylinder 1, but also can adjust the position of the adjustable support 7 according to oil cylinders 1 of different diameters. Height, wide range of application.
缸筒夹持装置3包括马达30、固定座31和工装盘32,固定座31组设于导轨2上,马达30和工装盘32均组设于固定座31上,工装盘32与马达30相连。The cylinder clamping device 3 includes a motor 30, a fixed seat 31 and a tooling plate 32, the fixing seat 31 is assembled on the guide rail 2, the motor 30 and the tooling plate 32 are assembled on the fixed seat 31, and the tooling plate 32 is connected to the motor 30 .
工装盘32与固定座31螺栓连接,可以根据不同直径的油缸1更换不同直径的工装盘32,适用范围广。The tooling disc 32 is connected with the fixing seat 31 by bolts, and the tooling disc 32 of different diameters can be replaced according to the oil cylinders 1 of different diameters, and the application range is wide.
缸筒夹持装置3组设于其中一导轨2上,活塞拆卸装置4组设于另一导轨2上。活塞杆夹持装置5组设于导轨2上,活塞杆夹持装置5位于缸筒夹持装置3和活塞拆卸装置4之间。缸筒夹持装置3所在的导轨2上设有两个可调支架7,活塞拆卸装置4所在的导轨2上设有一个可调支架7。The cylinder clamping device 3 is set on one of the guide rails 2, and the piston removal device 4 is set on the other guide rail 2. The piston rod clamping device 5 is assembled on the guide rail 2 , and the piston rod clamping device 5 is located between the cylinder tube clamping device 3 and the piston removal device 4 . Two adjustable brackets 7 are arranged on the guide rail 2 where the cylinder clamping device 3 is located, and one adjustable bracket 7 is provided on the guide rail 2 where the piston removal device 4 is located.
驱动装置与缸筒夹持装置3、活塞拆卸装置4和活塞杆夹持装置5均相连,驱动装置带动活塞杆夹持装置5在两个导轨2和连接轨20上移动,且驱动装置带动缸筒夹持装置3和活塞拆卸装置4分别在相应的导轨2上移动。The driving device is connected with the cylinder clamping device 3, the piston dismounting device 4 and the piston rod clamping device 5. The driving device drives the piston rod clamping device 5 to move on the two guide rails 2 and the connecting rail 20, and the driving device drives the cylinder The cartridge holding device 3 and the piston removing device 4 move on corresponding guide rails 2 respectively.
缸筒夹持装置3、活塞拆卸装置4、活塞杆夹持装置5在与导轨2的连接处均设有滑块6,滑块6上设有锁紧件,可以根据不同长度的油缸来调节缸筒夹持装置、活塞拆卸装置在导轨上的位置,适用范围广。Cylinder clamping device 3, piston dismounting device 4, and piston rod clamping device 5 are all equipped with sliders 6 at the joints with the guide rail 2, and the sliders 6 are equipped with locking parts, which can be adjusted according to oil cylinders of different lengths The positions of the cylinder clamping device and the piston dismounting device on the guide rail are suitable for a wide range of applications.
本实用新型的油缸拆装机还包括用于收集油缸1中漏出的液压油的回收箱8,回收箱8组设于缸筒夹持装置3所在的导轨2上。回收箱8收集油缸中漏出的液压油,不仅节约资源,而且可以避免污染环境。The oil cylinder dismounting machine of the utility model also includes a recovery box 8 for collecting hydraulic oil leaked from the oil cylinder 1, and the recovery box 8 is set on the guide rail 2 where the cylinder clamping device 3 is located. The recovery box 8 collects the hydraulic oil leaked from the oil cylinder, which not only saves resources, but also avoids polluting the environment.
本实用新型中先将油缸1的缸筒固定于缸筒夹持装置3上,活塞杆一端固定在活塞杆夹持装置5上,拆除油缸1的上盖,驱动装置带动活塞杆夹持装置5向远离缸筒夹持装置3的方向运动,使油缸1的活塞杆与缸筒脱离,然后,将活塞杆夹持装置5移动至活塞拆卸装置4处,活塞拆卸装置4将活塞杆上的活塞拆除,与此同时,在缸筒夹持装置3上安装下一个待拆除的油缸1,拆装效率高,工序简单,操作方便,节约人力。In the utility model, the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder 1 is first fixed on the cylinder barrel clamping device 3, one end of the piston rod is fixed on the piston rod clamping device 5, the upper cover of the oil cylinder 1 is removed, and the driving device drives the piston rod clamping device 5 Move away from the cylinder clamping device 3 to separate the piston rod of the oil cylinder 1 from the cylinder, then move the piston rod clamping device 5 to the piston removal device 4, and the piston removal device 4 will remove the piston on the piston rod At the same time, install the next oil cylinder 1 to be removed on the cylinder clamping device 3, which has high disassembly efficiency, simple process, convenient operation and labor saving.
本实用新型不仅局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本实用新型相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。The utility model is not only limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter make any changes in its shape or structure, anyone who has the same features as the utility model The same or similar technical solutions are all within the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
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CN201620994793.8U CN206029233U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A cylinder disassembly machine |
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CN201620994793.8U CN206029233U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A cylinder disassembly machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112659060A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 湛江中冶环保运营管理有限公司 | Dismounting and mounting equipment for large oil cylinder |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112659060A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 湛江中冶环保运营管理有限公司 | Dismounting and mounting equipment for large oil cylinder |
CN112659060B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2025-02-28 | 湛江中冶环保运营管理有限公司 | A disassembly and assembly device for large oil cylinders |
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