A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler
Art
This utility model is related to a kind of Teat pump boiler, belongs to home appliance technical field, relates in particular to air source
Teat pump boiler, including compressor, condenser and its blower fan, the heat pump of expansion valve, vaporizer and its heat exchange blower fan, evaporation
Device and its heat exchange blower fan are fixed on base plate.
Background technology
The operation principle of the operation principle of heat pump and domestic air conditioning, electric refrigerator etc. is essentially identical, by flowing media (in the past
Generally freon, is replaced by freon class product is substituted) in the components such as vaporizer, compressor, condenser and expansion valve
Gas phase change (boiling and condense) circulation by the heat transfer of cryogenic object in high temp objects.Specific work process
As follows:1. superheated liquid media absorb the heat of cryogenic object in vaporizer, flash to gas media.2. vaporizer is out
Compression of the gas media through hydraulic compression machine, is changed into the gas media of High Temperature High Pressure.3. the gas media of High Temperature High Pressure are in condensation
Heat energy is released to high temp objects in device while itself being changed into highly pressurised liquid media.4. highly pressurised liquid media subtract in expansion valve
Pressure, then it is changed into superheated liquid media, vaporizer is entered, a kind of refrigeration cycle is so just completed.
Heat pump hot-water system includes heat pump and heat exchange water system two parts.Heat pump host machine part includes air-cooled evaporation
Device, compressor and expansion valve, heat exchanging water storage tank are the heat storage water tank of built-in condenser coil.Coolant (working medium) is absorbed in evaporation tube
Heat in surrounding air, discharges heat, the water in heating water tank by condenser coil by heat pump cycle in water tank.
Low temperature heat energy in air can be absorbed by air source hot pump water heater, and Internal reforming for high warm in machine
Can, then heat water temperature, the unusual energy-conservation of air source hot pump water heater, and efficiency also very high.Principle using heat pump
Carry out hot water preparing, consume the hot water obtained by kilowatt-hour, more than the hot water obtained than three degree of electricity of common electric heater consumption,
This is that conventional water heaters are unattainable, therefore, air source heat pump be in the world today state-of-the-art utilization of energy product it
One, with economic fast development and the raising of people's life grade, hot water for life has become the daily necessities of people, so
And traditional water heater (electric heater, fuel oil, gas water heater) has energy consumption big, costly, seriously polluted, and energy-conservation
The operation of environment protection solar water heater is restricted by meteorological condition again.
The heating principles of air source heat pump are completely different with traditional solar water heater, air source heat pump with empty gas and water,
Solar energy etc. is low-temperature heat source, and air source heat pump heats domestic water, hot water with electric energy as power from low temperature side draw heat
User is sent directly into by blood circulation to be used as hot water supply or carry out small area heating using fan coil.Air source heat pump is
The best solution of the large, medium and small hot water centralizedly supply systems in place such as current school dormitory, hotel, bath center.
Teat pump boiler workflow is to become the gas row of High Temperature High Pressure after the low pressure refrigerant for flowing back is compressed by compressor
Go out, the cold media gas of High Temperature High Pressure flow through the copper pipe for being wrapped in water tank outside, heat is transmitted in water tank through copper pipe, cools down
Coolant become liquid under the continuous action of pressure, after expanded valve enter vaporizer, as the pressure of vaporizer drops suddenly
Low, therefore evaporation becomes gaseous state to the coolant here of liquid rapidly, and absorbs substantial amounts of heat.Meanwhile, in the presence of fan, greatly
The air stream pervaporation device outer surface of amount, the energy in air are absorbed by vaporizer, and air themperature reduces rapidly, becomes cold air and releases
Put, the refrigerant return of certain energy is subsequently absorbed to compressor, enter next circulation.
It can be seen that, vaporizer external fan(Blower fan)Effect and vaporizer etc. alignment placement, for Teat pump boiler reality
Existing heat energy conversion and thermal transition efficiency important, and existing air source hot pump water heater is to vaporizer and its hot-swappable fans
(Blower fan)Alignment placement and ventilator selection more random, directly affect thermal transition efficiency or normal use.
Utility model content
This utility model is for existing air source hot pump water heater to vaporizer and its hot-swappable fans(Blower fan)Arrangement cloth
Office and ventilator selection technical problem, there is provided a kind of Teat pump boiler that a kind of alignment placement, thermal transition efficiency are greatly improved.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is realized in:A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler, including compressor
1st, condenser and its blower fan, the heat pump of expansion valve, vaporizer 2 and its heat exchange blower fan 3, vaporizer 2 and its heat exchange blower fan 3 are solid
It is scheduled on base plate 5, on the base plate 5, fixes motor support plate 4, the heat exchange blower fan 3 is evaporated in motor support plate 4
3 motor of heat exchange blower fan, 31 axle of device runs through both sides, and motor shaft two ends connect two fan blades 32 respectively.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the heat exchange blower fan 3 of the vaporizer is centrifugal blower,
Two fan blades 32 are separately mounted in the spiral case 33 of 4 both sides of gripper shoe.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the heat exchange blower fan 3 of the compressor 1, vaporizer is distinguished
It is located at 2 both sides of vaporizer.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the motor support plate 4 is just to 2 interposition of vaporizer
Put.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the gripper shoe 4 is located in the middle of spiral case 33.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the base plate 5 arranges drainage arrangement.
A kind of pair of snail fans Teat pump boiler as above, and wherein, the base plate 5 arranges osculum 6.
Compared with prior art, a kind of pair of snail fan Teat pump boiler of this utility model has the advantages that:
1. a kind of pair of snail fan heat pump of the art of this patent runs through both sides, electricity using the heat exchange blower fan motor shaft of water heater vaporizer
Arbor two ends connect the technical scheme of two fan blades respectively, and not only intake is big, due to making stream from two different directions air intakes
Improve through the wind total amount of vaporizer and be more evenly distributed, and then improve Heat Pump transformation efficiency;
2. the evaporator heat exchange blower fan of a kind of pair of snail fan Teat pump boiler of this patent adopts centrifugal blower, pacifies outside two fan blades
Be mounted in spiral case, centrifugal blower is make use of in efficiency and noise objective, adapt to wider, noise with the requirement to airflow pressure
The relatively small advantage of meeting;
3. the heat exchange blower fan of compressor, vaporizer is separately mounted to evaporate by a kind of pair of snail fan Teat pump boiler of this patent
Device both sides, motor support plate make compact in design, air flow evenly, not only flow through evaporation just to vaporizer centre position
The wind total amount of device is improved and is more evenly distributed, and then improves Heat Pump transformation efficiency, and favourable noise-decreasing;
4. a kind of pair of snail of this patent fans Teat pump boiler, in the external top cover such as compressor, vaporizer and its heat exchange blower fan,
By top cover is opened, specific aim maintenance, very convenient;
5. a kind of pair of snail of this patent fans Teat pump boiler, arranges drainage arrangement in base plate and desirably prevents condensed water to gather,
Avoid the mechanical electric failure that thus brings.
Description of the drawings
Teat pump boiler is fanned using a kind of pair of snail of the present utility model to this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment is entered
Row is described in detail.The embodiment is given in the way of indefiniteness example, is only used for explanation and is understood technology contents, however not excluded that
Those skilled in the art select various possible shapes or proportional sizes etc. under guidance of the present utility model, as the case may be
The accommodation done by aspect:
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance for fanning Teat pump boiler using a kind of pair of snail of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view after the opening top cover for fanning Teat pump boiler using a kind of pair of snail of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the blower fan structure side view for fanning Teat pump boiler using a kind of pair of snail of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the blower fan structure cut-away view for fanning Teat pump boiler using a kind of pair of snail of this utility model.
Marginal data:1. compressor;2. vaporizer;3. blower fan combination;31. motors;32. fan blades;33. spiral cases;34. air intakes
Mouthful;35. air outlets;4. motor support plate;5. base plate;6. osculum.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the schematic appearance that Fig. 1 fans Teat pump boiler using a kind of pair of snail of this utility model, the Teat pump boiler is changed
Water tank of hot-water heating system etc. is located at part on water heater positioned at bottom point, compressor, vaporizer and its blower fan etc., and wherein blower fan has
Two air inlets 34, an air outlet 35, and control display screen respectively with cage connection, good looking appearance.
With reference to top view after opening top covers of the Fig. 2 using a kind of pair of snail fan Teat pump boiler of this utility model, this pair of snail fan
Teat pump boiler, including compressor 1, condenser and its blower fan, the heat pump of expansion valve, vaporizer 2 and its heat exchange blower fan 3,
The heat exchange blower fan 3 of compressor 1, vaporizer is located at 2 both sides of vaporizer respectively, and vaporizer 2 and its heat exchange blower fan 3 are fixed on base plate 5
On, motor support plate 4 is fixed on base plate 5, heat exchange blower fan 3 is arranged in motor support plate 4,3 motor of heat exchange blower fan of vaporizer
31 axles run through both sides, and motor shaft two ends connect two fan blades 32 respectively, and motor support plate 4 is just to 2 centre position of vaporizer.
Due to can be from two different directions air intakes, air flow evenly, makes compact in design, and what noise can be relatively small is excellent
Point, not only intake is big, and the wind total amount raising for flowing through vaporizer is more evenly distributed, and then improves Heat Pump transformation efficiency.
This is adopted using the blower fan structure side view and Fig. 4 of a kind of pair of snail fan Teat pump boiler of this utility model referring to Fig. 3
A kind of pair of snail of utility model fans the blower fan structure cut-away view of Teat pump boiler, and the heat exchange blower fan 3 of vaporizer is centrifugal blower, two wind
Leaf 32 is separately mounted in the spiral case 33 of 4 both sides of gripper shoe, and gripper shoe 4 is located in the middle of spiral case 33, and motor 31 is fixed on gripper shoe 4
Interior, drainage arrangement is set in base plate 5, osculum 6 can be set in base plate 5, be connected with drain pipe, condensed water can be excluded in time, be kept away
Exempt from condensed water and gather to cause mechanical electric failure.Outside two fan blades in spiral case, centrifugal blower is make use of in efficiency and noise
In index, adapt to wider, the advantage that noise can be relatively small with the requirement to airflow pressure.
During work, the work of centrifugal blower motor 31 drives two fan blades 32 to rotate, and wind is entered from shell is outer through two air inlets 34,
Vaporizer 2 is flowed through, is discharged from an air outlet 35, realize that heat exchange function, compressor, the heat exchange blower fan of vaporizer are respectively mounted
In vaporizer both sides, motor support plate makes compact in design, air flow evenly, not only make stream just to vaporizer centre position
Improve through the wind total amount of vaporizer and be more evenly distributed, and then improve Heat Pump transformation efficiency, and favourable noise-decreasing.
Certainly, this utility model is not limited to address the embodiment shown in accompanying drawing, and what the spirit of Fan Yiben creation was made repaiies
Change and equivalent transformation, or adopt various deformation on this basis, such as solid using different fixed blower motor modes, motor support plate
Determine connected mode etc. to belong in this utility model protection domain.