CN206005223U - A kind of winter jujube picker - Google Patents
A kind of winter jujube picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005223U CN206005223U CN201621010199.7U CN201621010199U CN206005223U CN 206005223 U CN206005223 U CN 206005223U CN 201621010199 U CN201621010199 U CN 201621010199U CN 206005223 U CN206005223 U CN 206005223U
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- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- jujube
- winter jujube
- winter
- groove
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- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008529 Ziziphus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of winter jujube picker, pluck and sorting integrated design device for winter jujube, picking lever top is provided with harvesting cutter head, pluck the switch control rule of the folding by picking lever bottom of cutter head, picking lever is provided with bumping bag, the trough floor of winter jujube sorting groove is provided with sorting hole, the sorting area bottom of different pore size is respectively provided with a winter jujube storage box, the external groove sidevall on aperture sorting area top is provided with throwing jujube guide plate, throw jujube guide plate and be provided with delivery pipe dead ring, delivery pipe outlet at bottom section is fixed in dead ring, top connection bumping bag bottom row's jujube mouth, the internal groove side wall of sorting groove is rotating shaft wall, rotating shaft wall is provided with scraper plate, throw jujube guide plate and be provided with cushion pad.The device has carried out the design of integration to plucking and sorting, and substantially increases picking efficiency, and can screen winter jujube in very first time size classification, screening accuracy is greatly improved, avoid sorting the time delay for bringing again, easily facilitate storage and transport, reduce and damage rotting rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of winter jujube picker.
Background technology
Winter jujube is liked by consumers in general because of its crisp sweet mouthfeel, but winter jujube harvesting is really relatively difficult, it usually needs
Substantial amounts of manpower is stepped on ladder and is slowly plucked, and not only picking efficiency is low, tires out very much, and dangerous, for high a little bigger
Jujube tree cannot even more complete to pluck by manpower merely.In addition winter jujube before sales, generally be sorted according to size.Winter jujube
Classification not only contributes to packaging, preservation, it is to avoid cause packaging difficult because not of uniform size, because the size uneven winter made after packaging
Jujube is big by gap edge so as to is easily extruded in transportation, rots.In addition, winter jujube magnitude classification, is conducive to selling, and contracts
Time of the short harvesting to packaging, high fruit is required for winter jujube is this to fresh-keeping, shorten winter jujube from harvesting to and pack listing
Time mean to prolong storage period, reduce decayed fruit loss.Still in the majority with hand picking in the market, although also to have
Screening installation, but be not that cost is higher mostly, use cost is high, is exactly because its design is undesirable, causes sorting not thoroughly, or
Damage is easily caused to winter jujube.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, the deficiency being aiming at existing for above prior art, and propose
A kind of winter jujube picker, the device to pluck and sort carried out integration design, substantially increase picking efficiency, and
And winter jujube can be screened in very first time size classification, screening accuracy is greatly improved, it is to avoid sort the time for bringing again
Delay, easily facilitates storage and transports, reduce and damage rotting rate.
The utility model scheme is achieved by the following technical measures:
A kind of winter jujube picker, its feature are that the device is plucked and sorting integrated design device, winter jujube for winter jujube
Picker includes picking lever, plucks cutter head, bumping bag, delivery pipe, and sorting unit includes winter jujube sorting groove, winter jujube storage box,
Picking lever top is provided with harvesting cutter head, and the folding for plucking cutter head is controlled by lever by the switch of picking lever bottom, plucks cutter head
The picking lever of lower end is provided with bumping bag, and jujube mouth connecting conveying pipe is arranged in bumping bag bottom, and the trough floor of winter jujube sorting groove is provided with
Sorting hole, the sorting hole of different pore size form different sorting areas, and each sorting area bottom is provided with a winter jujube storage box, aperture
The external groove sidevall on sorting area top is provided with throwing jujube guide plate, throws jujube guide plate and is provided with delivery pipe dead ring, delivery pipe outlet at bottom section
It is fixed in dead ring, the internal groove side wall of sorting groove is rotating shaft wall, rotating shaft wall is provided with scraper plate.
The direction of rotation of above-described rotating shaft cornice scraper plate is to turn to macropore sorting area by aperture sorting area.
The above bumping bag is suitable for reading just right with picking knife head erect direction.
Above-described throwing jujube guide plate is provided with cushion pad.
The distance of 0.5-2cm is kept between above-described scraper plate and groove outer wall.
Above-described scraper plate is provided with 3-8 groups, and sorting area is provided with 3-6.
Each winter jujube storage box bottom above-described is provided with taper and puts jujube mouth.
Above-described rotating shaft is controlled in each sorting area by variable frequency motor control, and scraper plate continues after making a round trip
Rotate.
Above-described sorting unit bottom is provided with support, and frame bottom is provided with pulley.
The utility model side has the beneficial effect that:The device has carried out the design of integration to plucking and sorting, and carries significantly
High picking efficiency, and winter jujube can be screened in very first time size classification, screening accuracy be greatly improved, it is to avoid again
The time delay that sorting brings, easily facilitates storage and transports, reduce and damage rotting rate.
Winter jujube picker includes picking lever, plucks cutter head, bumping bag, delivery pipe, plucks cutter head and designs for scissors, utilizes
Lever principle controls folding by bottom end switch, and the winter jujube for easily facilitating high position is accurately plucked, and bumping bag is suitable for reading
Just right with picking knife head erect direction, the jujube that cuts off can be made smoothly to fall into bumping bag, defeated through delivery pipe by bumping bag bottom
Deliver on throwing jujube guide plate, throw jujube guide plate and be provided with cushion pad, it is to avoid winter jujube is damaged, sorting unit is entered by jujube guide plate is thrown, by not
Same specification is dispensed.
Sorting unit includes winter jujube sorting groove, winter jujube storage box, and the trough floor of winter jujube sorting groove is provided with sorting hole, different
The sorting hole in aperture forms different sorting areas, and each sorting area bottom is provided with a winter jujube storage box, for temporarily storage point
Winter jujube under choosing;Sorting groove inwall is rotating shaft wall, and rotating shaft wall is provided with scraper plate, and the direction of rotation of rotating shaft cornice scraper plate is by aperture
Sorting area turns to macropore sorting area, and rotating shaft is controlled in each sorting area by variable frequency motor control, and scraper plate makes a round trip follow-up
Scraper plate in continuous rotation, it can be ensured that winter jujube is ascending to be sorted successively, and each sorting area makes a round trip, it is ensured that sorting effect
Really, it is to avoid have little jujube to enter next sorting area;The distance of 0.5-2cm is kept between scraper plate and groove outer wall, it is to avoid outside scraper plate and groove
Wall directly contact, produces friction, affects the normal rotation of rotating shaft;Scraper plate is provided with 3-8 groups, and sorting area is provided with 3-6, can meet
The sorting of multiple ranks is required;The external groove sidevall on aperture sorting area top is provided with throwing jujube guide plate, is easy to that winter jujube is ascending to be carried out
Sorting;Each winter jujube storage box bottom is provided with taper and puts jujube mouth, and the winter jujube after being easy to sort carries out classification packaging.Sorting unit bottom
Portion is provided with support, and frame bottom is provided with pulley, is easy to be moved according to different jujube trees, throws jujube guide plate and is provided with delivery pipe fastening
Ring, it is to avoid be subjected to displacement in delivery pipe picking process, is provided with multigroup delivery pipe dead ring, can be plucked by many people.In addition,
The apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to manufacture, and production and use cost are low, easy to utilize.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of winter jujube picker described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sorting groove overlooking the structure diagram of winter jujube picker described in the utility model;
Wherein in figure, 1 is sorting groove, and 2 is trough floor, and 3 is scraper plate, and 4 is rotating shaft, and 5 for throwing jujube guide plate, and 6 store for winter jujube
Case, 7 is sorting hole, and 8 is cushion pad, and 9 is dead ring, and 10 for plucking cutter head switch, and 11 is picking lever, and 12 is to pluck cutter head, 13
For bumping bag, 14 put jujube mouth, 15 supports for winter jujube storage box.
Specific embodiment:
In order that the technical solution of the utility model becomes more apparent, new to this practicality with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Type is further described.
Embodiment:
From Fig. 1,2, a kind of winter jujube picker, the device be winter jujube pluck and sorting integrated design device, winter
Jujube picker includes picking lever 11, plucks cutter head 12, bumping bag 13, delivery pipe, and sorting unit includes winter jujube sorting groove 1, winter
Jujube storage box 6,11 top of picking lever are provided with harvesting cutter head 12, pluck the switch of the folding by 11 bottom of picking lever of cutter head 12(I.e.
10 pluck cutter head switch)By lever control, the picking lever 11 for plucking 12 lower end of cutter head is provided with bumping bag 13,13 bottom of bumping bag
Jujube mouth connecting conveying pipe is arranged in portion, and the trough floor of winter jujube sorting groove 1 is provided with sorting hole 7, and the sorting hole of different pore size forms difference
Sorting area, each sorting area bottom is provided with a winter jujube storage box 6, and the external groove sidevall on aperture sorting area top is provided with throwing jujube and leads
Plate 5, throws jujube guide plate 5 and is provided with delivery pipe dead ring 9, and delivery pipe outlet at bottom section is fixed in dead ring 9, the inside groove of sorting groove
Wall is rotating shaft wall, and rotating shaft wall is provided with scraper plate 3, and the direction of rotation of rotating shaft cornice scraper plate 3 is to turn to macropore point by aperture sorting area
Constituency, bumping bag 13 are suitable for reading just right with harvesting 12 vertical direction of cutter head, throw jujube guide plate 5 and are provided with cushion pad 8, scraper plate 3 and groove
The distance of 0.5-2cm, scraper plate 3 is kept to be provided with 3-8 groups between outer wall, sorting area is provided with 3-6, each 6 bottom of winter jujube storage box
It is provided with taper and puts jujube mouth, rotating shaft 4 is controlled in each sorting area by variable frequency motor control, and scraper plate 3 continues to turn after making a round trip
Dynamic, sorting unit bottom is provided with support 15, and 15 bottom of support is provided with pulley.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of winter jujube picker, it is characterised in that:The device is that winter jujube is plucked and sorting integrated design device, and winter jujube is adopted
Device and picking includes picking lever, plucks cutter head, bumping bag, delivery pipe, and sorting unit includes winter jujube sorting groove, winter jujube storage box, adopts
Pluck bar top and be provided with harvesting cutter head, the folding for plucking cutter head is controlled by lever by the switch of picking lever bottom, pluck under cutter head
The picking lever at end is provided with bumping bag, and jujube mouth connecting conveying pipe is arranged in bumping bag bottom, and the trough floor of winter jujube sorting groove is provided with point
The sorting hole of hole, different pore size is selected to form different sorting areas, each sorting area bottom is provided with a winter jujube storage box, aperture point
The external groove sidevall on constituency top is provided with throwing jujube guide plate, throws jujube guide plate and is provided with delivery pipe dead ring, delivery pipe outlet at bottom Duan Gu
It is scheduled in dead ring, the internal groove side wall of sorting groove is rotating shaft wall, rotating shaft wall is provided with scraper plate.
2. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation of described rotating shaft cornice scraper plate
Direction is to turn to macropore sorting area by aperture sorting area.
3. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bumping bag is suitable for reading with picking knife head erect
Just right on direction.
4. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described throwing jujube guide plate is provided with buffering
Pad.
5. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Protect between described scraper plate and groove outer wall
Hold the distance of 0.5-2cm.
6. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:Described scraper plate is provided with 3-8 groups,
Sorting area is provided with 3-6.
7. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each described winter jujube storage box bottom
It is provided with taper and puts jujube mouth.
8. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described rotating shaft is by variable frequency motor
Control, controls in each sorting area, and scraper plate is rotated further after making a round trip.
9. a kind of winter jujube picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sorting unit bottom is provided with props up
Frame, frame bottom are provided with pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621010199.7U CN206005223U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of winter jujube picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621010199.7U CN206005223U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of winter jujube picker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206005223U true CN206005223U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58255822
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CN201621010199.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206005223U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of winter jujube picker |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106862085A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of bullet separator |
CN107637276A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-30 | 东台市新杰科机械有限公司 | A kind of portable fruit picking device |
CN107873246A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Pluck automatic screening collection device |
CN108906565A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of Chinese date picking machine |
CN108966832A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-11 | 西南大学 | A kind of high position fruit picking finishing collecting device |
CN114887916A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-08-12 | 广东工贸职业技术学院 | Fruit picking loss-reducing sorting device and method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621010199.7U patent/CN206005223U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106862085A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of bullet separator |
CN108966832A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-11 | 西南大学 | A kind of high position fruit picking finishing collecting device |
CN107637276A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-30 | 东台市新杰科机械有限公司 | A kind of portable fruit picking device |
CN107873246A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Pluck automatic screening collection device |
CN108906565A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of Chinese date picking machine |
CN114887916A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-08-12 | 广东工贸职业技术学院 | Fruit picking loss-reducing sorting device and method |
CN114887916B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-04-18 | 广东工贸职业技术学院 | Fruit picking loss-reducing sorting device and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 |