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CN205996239U - Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe - Google Patents

Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205996239U
CN205996239U CN201621000419.8U CN201621000419U CN205996239U CN 205996239 U CN205996239 U CN 205996239U CN 201621000419 U CN201621000419 U CN 201621000419U CN 205996239 U CN205996239 U CN 205996239U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
high precision
control lathe
digital control
inner support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621000419.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹义
黄丕柱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan E Run Kettl Nc Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan E Run Kettl Nc Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan E Run Kettl Nc Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshan E Run Kettl Nc Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201621000419.8U priority Critical patent/CN205996239U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205996239U publication Critical patent/CN205996239U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an internal support chuck structure of a high-precision numerical control lathe, which is arranged on a main shaft of the high-precision numerical control lathe and can clamp a workpiece, wherein a core rod capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the main shaft, the internal support chuck structure is provided with a column hole for the core rod to be inserted into, and the core rod can be movably and internally propped against the top part in the column hole; the inner support chuck structure comprises a chuck body, an inner support column arranged on the chuck body in a stepped manner, a plurality of clamping mouths which can stretch outwards along with the movement of a core rod are formed on the outer side wall of the inner support column through a wire cutting device, when the core rod moves and is internally supported at the inner top of the inner support column, the clamping mouths uniformly stretch outwards under the expansion effect of the core rod and are internally supported on the inner side wall of a workpiece, so that the workpiece is limited and fixed on the inner support chuck structure, and the inner support column has a positioning effect on the workpiece at the same time, thereby ensuring that the workpiece is processed and operated in a stable state to improve the production efficiency and the finished product precision, the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

The inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe
Technical field
This utility model is related to numerically controlled lathe technical field, particularly to the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe.
Background technology
With expanding economy, the demand of process industry is continuously increased, and in order to improve efficiency and reduces cost, applies lathe It has been processed into more preferable selection, and in order to improve manufacture efficiency and end product quality further, then needed to introduce digital control processing, Simultaneously in order to ensure quality and the precision of finished product, imported high precision numerically controlled lathe is needed to be processed.Typically workpiece is being carried out During processing, the main shaft of high precision digital control lathe be provided with one can clamping workpiece inner propping collet structure, inner propping collet structure is usual It is by the plug in spindle of numerical control lathe, inner propping collet structure to be strutted, to reach the blessing purpose to workpiece to be processed, But existing inner propping collet structure, structure is general, and pattern is single, and post holes directly runs through inner propping collet structure, and interior dagger is straight Connect the dop uniformly being cut quadrisection(Some deciles), then plug pass through post holes divide equally quartering dop strut with Internal stay on the medial wall of workpiece, such structure setting make each dop when opening it is difficult to ensure that four parts open away from From consistent, therefore, workpiece is processed under unsure state, it is difficult to ensure that the endoporus of workpiece and cylindrical concentricity and work The depth of parallelism of part both ends of the surface, in machining high-precision product, often the scrappage of product is very high, and low production efficiency is unfavorable for height The normal operation of precision lathe in machining enterprise.
Therefore, how to realize that a kind of structure is simple, reasonable in design, Stability Analysis of Structures, workpiece can be clamped and guarantee workpiece steady The inner propping collet structure of the high precision digital control lathe being processed in the state of fixed is technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily in the industry.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe it is intended to realize a kind of knot Structure is simple, reasonable in design, Stability Analysis of Structures, can clamp workpiece and guarantee the high-precision number of degrees that workpiece is processed at steady-state The inner propping collet structure of control lathe.
The utility model proposes the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe, it is arranged on the main shaft of high precision digital control lathe Upper and can clamping workpiece, main shaft is provided with the plug that can move forward and backward, inner propping collet structure with high precision digital control lathe work The end being connected with main shaft be provided be available for plug intert in post holes, plug with high precision digital control lathe work and Movable and can in peak at post holes inner top;Inner propping collet structure includes Gripper body, on Gripper body and in step The interior dagger of formula setting, post holes runs through Gripper body and extends to the inside of interior dagger, and device is cut by line in interior dagger lateral wall Form some dops that can uphold outwardly with the movement of plug, when plug is mobile, the interior inner top peaking at interior dagger presss from both sides simultaneously Mouth uniformly uphold outwardly under the compressing dilating effect of plug and internal stay on the medial wall of workpiece so that workpiece is fixed In inner propping collet structure and guarantee workpiece at steady-state be processed operate, inner propping collet structure is by elastic steel system Become and be set to integrated formed structure.
Preferably, Gripper body lateral wall is provided with an annular stop ring with position-limiting action.
The inner propping collet structure of this utility model high precision digital control lathe, is arranged on the main shaft of high precision digital control lathe, Internal stay can be strutted with the dilating effect of plug in the medial wall of workpiece so that workpiece peace is admittedly on main shaft.Of the present utility model Inner propping collet structure includes Gripper body, interior dagger, and interior dagger lateral wall is cut device by line and formed and some can uphold outwardly Dop, Gripper body and interior dagger are set to integrated formed structure and are made up of elastic steel.Post holes runs through Gripper body simultaneously Extend to inside interior dagger, plug can move left and right with the work of high precision digital control lathe, when in plug movement to post holes simultaneously Inside peak at interior dagger inner top when, dop is uniformly upheld outwardly under the compressing dilating effect of plug and internal stay is in workpiece So that workpiece is fixed on inner propping collet structure on the wall of side, workpiece clamps in the position-limiting action of interior dagger and the internal stay of dop Effect is lower can stably to carry out post-processing operation, effectively prevent workpiece because pressing from both sides the endoporus that askew, folder is inclined and leads to and cylindrical same The depth of parallelism of heart degree and workpiece both ends of the surface is inaccurate, affects end product quality.The internal stay of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model Chuck structure changes the structure that traditional interior dagger cut-out is divided equally, and structure is simple, reasonable in design, dop can uniformly expand outwardly or Inside contract reset, structural stability is good, workpiece can be clamped and guarantee that workpiece is processed at steady-state to improve workpiece Precision and quality, reduce scrappage, improve production efficiency, reduce the operation cost of enterprise, should be widely promoted and apply.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that the stereochemical structure of an embodiment of the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the cross-section structure of an embodiment of the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 3 is the side of the interior dagger in an embodiment of the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model Depending on structure enlarged diagram.
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this Utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, an embodiment of the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model is proposed, Be arranged on the main shaft of high precision digital control lathe and can clamping workpiece, main shaft be provided with can with high precision digital control lathe work and front The plug moving afterwards, inner propping collet structure the end being connected with main shaft be provided be available for plug intert in post holes 300, core Rod movable with the work of high precision digital control lathe and can in peak at post holes 300 inner top.
Inner propping collet structure includes Gripper body 100, on Gripper body 100 and in step setting interior dagger 200, interior dagger 200 can be embedded on the endoporus of workpiece.Post holes 300 runs through Gripper body 100 and extends to the interior of interior dagger 200 Portion, interior dagger 200 lateral wall is cut device by line and is formed some dops 201 that can uphold outwardly with the movement of plug, core Rod when mobile the interior inner top peaking at interior dagger 200 dop 201 is uniformly upheld under the compressing dilating effect of plug outwardly simultaneously And internal stay on the medial wall of workpiece so that workpiece is fixed in inner propping collet structure and guarantees workpiece in stable shape It is processed under state operating, inner propping collet structure is made up of elastic steel and is set to integrated formed structure.
In the present embodiment, Gripper body 100 lateral wall is provided with an annular stop ring 101 with position-limiting action, can facilitate Inner propping collet structure is fixed on main shaft.
Gripper body 100 that this utility model inner propping collet structure includes being fixed on main shaft, can clamping workpiece and be in Dagger 200 in step setting, the diameter of the interior dagger 200 arranging in step is towards the direction away from Gripper body 100 successively Successively decrease so that interior dagger 200 is embedded at the interior in the hole of workpiece, Gripper body 100, interior dagger 200 and annular stop ring 101 are arranged The structure that is formed in one simultaneously is made up of elastic steel, and structure is simple, and operation is simple, and production efficiency is high, simultaneously elastic good, using the longevity Life length.
The post holes 300 of existing inner propping collet structure runs through whole inner propping collet structure, and if interior dagger 200 be divided into Dry dop 201, interior dagger 200 completely by uniform cut, when plug heads into post holes 300, made by the expansion of plug by dop 201 With and uphold outwardly and in peak on the medial wall of workpiece so that Workpiece clamping is fixed in inner propping collet structure, interior dagger 200 completely by some dops of uniform cutting 201, and such structure is when dop 201 is upheld it is difficult to ensure that the opening of each dop 201 Distance is consistent, and workpiece is susceptible to press from both sides situation askew, that folder is inclined, therefore, is difficult to when workpiece is processed under unsure state Ensure the endoporus of workpiece and the depth of parallelism of cylindrical concentricity and workpiece both ends of the surface, error is big, and precision is low, produce in machining high-precision During product, often the scrappage of product is very high, low production efficiency, is unfavorable for the normal operation of high precision digital control lathe processing enterprise.
For solving prior art problem, the post holes 300 of inner propping collet structure of the present utility model runs through Gripper body 100 simultaneously Extend to inside interior dagger 200, do not run through whole inner propping collet structure, effectively guarantee inner propping collet structure monolithic stability Property.And dop 201 cuts the lateral wall molding in interior dagger 200 for the device by line, when upholding outwardly interior dagger 200 is not or not dop 201 Become, remain in that the position-limiting action to workpiece so that workpiece is machined out operating at steady-state.When plug moves To post holes 300 and interior peak at interior dagger 200 inner top when, dop 201 under the compressing dilating effect of plug uniformly outwardly , so that workpiece is fixed on inner propping collet structure on the medial wall of workpiece, dop 201 is from interior dagger 200 to uphold simultaneously internal stay Side wall on uphold outwardly, under the positioning action of interior dagger 200, each dop 201 is uniformly upheld outwardly, keep open distance one Cause, workpiece can stably carry out post-production under the position-limiting action of interior dagger 200 and the internal stay clamping action of dop 201 simultaneously Operation, effectively prevent workpiece because press from both sides endoporus askew, that folder partially leads to and cylindrical concentricity and workpiece both ends of the surface the depth of parallelism not Accurately, affect end product quality.Simultaneously after the completion of work pieces process, plug is mobile and removes in post holes 300, and dop 201 loses The dilating effect of plug, retracted for clearance under the elastic reaction of material itself, workpiece loses internal stay and acts on thus can press from both sides from internal stay Take out on header structure, be finally completed the processing of workpiece.The inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe of the present utility model is changed Traditional interior dagger 200 is cut off the structure divided equally, and reaches the standard grade in the side wall of interior dagger 200 and cuts out some dops 201, interior dagger The extension of 200 pairs of dops 201 has position-limiting action, and the interior dagger 200 being simultaneously embedded on inner hole of workpiece has into one to workpiece The spacing fixation of step is processed operation to improve precision and the quality of workpiece so that workpiece is maintained at stable state, Improve production efficiency, reduces the operation cost of enterprise, and structure is simple, reasonable in design, process is simple, low cost of manufacture, and structure is steady Qualitative good, there is extensive market prospect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, The equivalent structure transformation that every utilization this utility model description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other phases The technical field closed, is all included in the same manner in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe, be arranged on the main shaft of high precision digital control lathe and can clamping workpiece, Described main shaft be provided with can with the work of described high precision digital control lathe movable plug it is characterised in that described internal stay Chuck structure the end being connected with described main shaft be provided be available for described plug intert in post holes, described plug is with institute State the work of high precision digital control lathe and movable and can in peak at described post holes inner top;Described inner propping collet structure includes Gripper body, on described Gripper body and in step setting interior dagger, described post holes runs through described Gripper body simultaneously Extend to the inside of described interior dagger, described interior dagger lateral wall by line cut device form some can be with the shifting of described plug The dynamic and dop upheld outwardly, described plug when mobile the interior inner top peaking at described interior dagger simultaneously described dop in described core Uniformly uphold outwardly under the compressing dilating effect of rod and internal stay on the medial wall of described workpiece so that described workpiece is solid It is scheduled in described inner propping collet structure and guarantees that described workpiece is processed operating at steady-state, described inner propping collet knot Structure is made up of elastic steel and is set to integrated formed structure.
2. the inner propping collet structure of high precision digital control lathe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Gripper body Lateral wall is provided with an annular stop ring with position-limiting action.
CN201621000419.8U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe Expired - Fee Related CN205996239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621000419.8U CN205996239U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621000419.8U CN205996239U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205996239U true CN205996239U (en) 2017-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201621000419.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205996239U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Inner Support Chuck Structure of High Precision CNC Lathe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107983980A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of limit clamp that processing is blocked up for gear copper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107983980A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of limit clamp that processing is blocked up for gear copper
CN107983980B (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-11-08 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of limit clamp for the stifled processing of gear copper

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20190831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee