CN205985596U - An intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control - Google Patents
An intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能插座技术领域,具体为一种基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座。The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent sockets, in particular to an intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control.
背景技术Background technique
待机能耗是指电器虽然没有使用,但其插头仍然插在插座的状态下所消耗的电能随着电器产品智能化的提升,导致待机能耗迅速增长,整个家庭和社会付出了太多的代价据中国节能认证中心对家庭待机能耗做过的调查显示,待机能耗占到家庭电力消耗的10%左右,仅以电视机为例,平均每台电视机的待机能耗是8.07W,按每天待机10h大约耗电0.08度待机能耗引起的资源和环境问题越来越受到社会的广泛关注。在家庭用电当中需要用到大量的插座,一般而言只要能够及时控制插座断电即可以减小待机能耗。但是现有的智能型插座结构复杂,控制不方便。Standby energy consumption refers to the electrical energy consumed when the electrical appliance is not in use, but its plug is still plugged into the socket. With the improvement of the intelligence of electrical products, the standby energy consumption has increased rapidly, and the whole family and society have paid too much price. According to the survey conducted by the China Energy Conservation Certification Center on household standby energy consumption, standby energy consumption accounts for about 10% of household power consumption. Taking TV as an example, the average standby energy consumption of each TV is 8.07W. Standby for 10 hours a day consumes about 0.08 kWh of electricity. The resource and environmental problems caused by standby energy consumption have attracted more and more attention from the society. A large number of sockets are used in household electricity consumption. Generally speaking, as long as the sockets can be powered off in time, the standby energy consumption can be reduced. However, the existing intelligent socket has complex structure and inconvenient control.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对以上问题,本实用新型提供了一种基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座,能实现自动断电,且智能省电插座和普通的家用遥控器能相互兼容,控制方便,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control, which can realize automatic power-off, and the intelligent power-saving socket is compatible with ordinary household remote controls, and is easy to control, which can effectively solve the problem of background technology. in the question.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座,包括主控模块和插座外壳,所述主控模块安装在插座外壳内部,所述插座外壳上表面开设有负载插头插孔,所述负载插头插孔内镶嵌有金属导片,金属导片通过导线连接有防漏电保护插头,所述主控模块连接有电源通断控制模块、红外通信模块和检测保护模块;所述主控模块包括主控芯片,所述主控芯片连接有数据采集器、数据存储器和时钟晶振,所述电源通断控制模块包括开关驱动电路和固态继电器开关;所述红外通信模块包括红外信号接收器和信号放大器;所述检测保护模块包括电压采样器、电流采样器和报警电铃,且电压采样器、电流采样器连接到数据采集器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control, including a main control module and a socket shell, the main control module is installed inside the socket shell, and the upper surface of the socket shell A load plug socket is provided, and a metal guide piece is inlaid in the load plug socket, and the metal guide piece is connected with an anti-leakage protection plug through a wire, and the main control module is connected with a power on-off control module, an infrared communication module and a detection protection module; the main control module includes a main control chip, the main control chip is connected with a data collector, a data memory and a clock crystal oscillator, and the power supply on-off control module includes a switch drive circuit and a solid state relay switch; the infrared communication The module includes an infrared signal receiver and a signal amplifier; the detection and protection module includes a voltage sampler, a current sampler and an alarm bell, and the voltage sampler and the current sampler are connected to the data collector.
作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述主控芯片采用MSP430系列嵌入式处理器,且主控芯片的电源端还连接有电源适配器,电源适配器的输入端连接到防漏电保护插头。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the main control chip adopts an MSP430 series embedded processor, and the power supply end of the main control chip is also connected to a power adapter, and the input end of the power adapter is connected to an anti-leakage protection plug.
作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述固态继电器开关连接在每个负载插头插孔与防漏电保护插头之间。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the solid state relay switch is connected between each load plug socket and the leakage protection plug.
作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述插座外壳上还镶嵌有LCD显示屏和开关按键。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an LCD display screen and a switch button are inlaid on the socket shell.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座,通过设置检测保护模块,利用电压采样器和电流采样器采集当前的工作状态;通过设置主控芯片和开关驱动电路、固态继电器开关,实现自动断电控制,实现节能目的;通过设置红外通信模块,利用红外信号接收器与任意的红外遥控器匹配通信,实现红外遥控控制;本实用新型能实现自动断电,且智能省电插座和普通的家用遥控器能相互兼容,即用户可以用任意遥控器开启、断开智能插座中插孔电源。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control, by setting the detection and protection module, uses the voltage sampler and the current sampler to collect the current working state; by setting the main control Chip and switch drive circuit, solid-state relay switch, realize automatic power-off control, and realize energy-saving purpose; by setting infrared communication module, using infrared signal receiver to match and communicate with any infrared remote controller, infrared remote control is realized; the utility model can realize Automatic power off, and the smart power-saving socket is compatible with ordinary household remote controls, that is, the user can use any remote control to turn on and disconnect the power of the jack in the smart socket.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型电路结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of circuit structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1-主控模块;2-插座外壳;3-负载插头插孔;4-金属导片;5-防漏电保护插头;6-电源通断控制模块;7-红外通信模块;8-检测保护模块;9-主控芯片;10-数据采集器;11-数据存储器;12-时钟晶振;13-开关驱动电路;14-固态继电器开关;15-红外信号接收器;16-信号放大器;17-开关按键;18-电压采样器;19-电流采样器;20-报警电铃;21-电源适配器;22-LCD显示屏。In the figure: 1-main control module; 2-socket shell; 3-load plug jack; 4-metal guide; 5-leakage protection plug; 6-power on-off control module; 7-infrared communication module; 8- Detection and protection module; 9-main control chip; 10-data collector; 11-data memory; 12-clock crystal oscillator; 13-switch drive circuit; 14-solid state relay switch; 15-infrared signal receiver; 16-signal amplifier; 17-Switch button; 18-Voltage sampler; 19-Current sampler; 20-Alarm bell; 21-Power adapter; 22-LCD display.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座,包括主控模块1和插座外壳2,所述主控模块1安装在插座外壳2内部,所述插座外壳2上表面开设有负载插头插孔3,所述负载插头插孔3内镶嵌有金属导片4,金属导片4通过导线连接有防漏电保护插头5,所述主控模块1连接有电源通断控制模块6、红外通信模块7和检测保护模块8;所述主控模块1包括主控芯片9,所述主控芯片9连接有数据采集器10、数据存储器11和时钟晶振12,所述电源通断控制模块6包括开关驱动电路13和固态继电器开关14;所述红外通信模块7包括红外信号接收器15和信号放大器16;所述检测保护模块8包括电压采样器18、电流采样器19和报警电铃20,且电压采样器18、电流采样器19连接到数据采集器10;所述主控芯片9采用MSP430系列嵌入式处理器,且主控芯片9的电源端还连接有电源适配器21,电源适配器21的输入端连接到防漏电保护插头5;所述固态继电器开关14连接在每个负载插头插孔3与防漏电保护插头5之间;所述插座外壳2上还镶嵌有LCD显示屏22和开关按键17。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control, including a main control module 1 and a socket shell 2, the main control module 1 is installed on the socket shell 2 Inside, the upper surface of the socket shell 2 is provided with a load plug jack 3, and a metal guide piece 4 is embedded in the load plug jack 3, and the metal guide piece 4 is connected with an anti-leakage protection plug 5 through a wire. The module 1 is connected with a power supply on-off control module 6, an infrared communication module 7 and a detection protection module 8; the main control module 1 includes a main control chip 9, and the main control chip 9 is connected with a data collector 10, a data memory 11 and a Clock crystal oscillator 12, the power on-off control module 6 includes a switch drive circuit 13 and a solid state relay switch 14; the infrared communication module 7 includes an infrared signal receiver 15 and a signal amplifier 16; the detection and protection module 8 includes a voltage sampler 18, current sampler 19 and alarm bell 20, and voltage sampler 18, current sampler 19 are connected to data collector 10; Described main control chip 9 adopts MSP430 series embedded processor, and the power terminal of main control chip 9 Also connected with a power adapter 21, the input end of the power adapter 21 is connected to the leakage protection plug 5; the solid state relay switch 14 is connected between each load plug jack 3 and the leakage protection plug 5; the socket shell 2 Also inlaid with LCD display screen 22 and switch button 17 on it.
本实用新型的工作原理:所述主控模块1用于接收指令并执行相应动作,所述插座外壳2保护内部元件,所述负载插头插孔3用于插接电源插头,所述金属导片4用于实现插头与电源的连通;所述防漏电保护插头5用于引入电源;所述电源通断控制模块6用于控制电源通断,所述电源通断控制模块6在主控芯片9的控制下实现电源通断:主控芯片9输出高电平至开关驱动电路13,开关驱动电路13将输出电流放大后送至固态继电器开关14的控制端,连通固态继电器开关14;所述红外通信模块7用于实现红外控制,所述红外信号接收器15接收遥控器发送的红外信号,所述信号放大器16将接收到的信号进行放大调理后送入主控芯片9,主控芯片9根据接收到的指令发出相应动作;所述检测保护模块8用于检测当前状态,实现过流过压保护,所述电压采样器18采集输出电压值,所述电流采样器19采集输出电流值,采集到的信号送入数据采集器10,数据采集器10将数据模数转换后再送入主控芯片9,主控芯片9将数据与阈值进行比对,若低于正常值即处于待机状态时,将控制固态继电器开关14断开电源,当超出阈值时,将触发报警电铃20发出声音警报;所述数据存储器11用于存储接收到的数据信息,所述时钟晶振12提供标准振荡周期;所述电源适配器21将市电转换成低压直流电给主控模块1供电,所述LCD显示屏22可显示当前的充电电压电流大小及时间,所述开关按键17用于手动控制开关。The working principle of the utility model: the main control module 1 is used to receive instructions and perform corresponding actions, the socket shell 2 protects internal components, the load plug jack 3 is used to insert a power plug, and the metal guide plate 4 is used to realize the communication between the plug and the power supply; the leakage protection plug 5 is used to introduce the power supply; Power on and off under the control of the control chip: the main control chip 9 outputs a high level to the switch drive circuit 13, and the switch drive circuit 13 amplifies the output current and sends it to the control terminal of the solid state relay switch 14 to communicate with the solid state relay switch 14; the infrared The communication module 7 is used to realize infrared control, the infrared signal receiver 15 receives the infrared signal sent by the remote controller, and the signal amplifier 16 amplifies and adjusts the received signal and sends it to the main control chip 9, and the main control chip 9 according to the The received instruction sends corresponding actions; the detection and protection module 8 is used to detect the current state to realize overcurrent and overvoltage protection, the voltage sampler 18 collects the output voltage value, the current sampler 19 collects the output current value, and collects The received signal is sent to the data collector 10, and the data collector 10 sends the data to the main control chip 9 after the analog-to-digital conversion. The solid state relay switch 14 will be controlled to disconnect the power supply, and when the threshold value is exceeded, the alarm bell 20 will be triggered to sound an alarm; the data memory 11 is used to store the received data information, and the clock crystal oscillator 12 provides a standard oscillation period; the The power adapter 21 converts the commercial power into low-voltage direct current to supply power to the main control module 1. The LCD display screen 22 can display the current charging voltage and current and the time. The switch button 17 is used to manually control the switch.
该基于红外遥控的智能节电型插座,通过设置检测保护模块7,利用电压采样器18和电流采样器19采集当前的工作状态;通过设置主控芯片9和开关驱动电路13、固态继电器开关14,实现自动断电控制,实现节能目的;通过设置红外通信模块7,利用红外信号接收器15与任意的红外遥控器匹配通信,实现红外遥控控制;本实用新型能实现自动断电,且智能省电插座和普通的家用遥控器能相互兼容,即用户可以用任意遥控器开启、断开智能插座中插孔电源。The intelligent power-saving socket based on infrared remote control, by setting the detection protection module 7, utilizes the voltage sampler 18 and the current sampler 19 to collect the current working state; by setting the main control chip 9 and the switch drive circuit 13, the solid state relay switch 14 , realize automatic power-off control, and realize the purpose of energy saving; by setting the infrared communication module 7, using the infrared signal receiver 15 to match and communicate with any infrared remote controller, realizing infrared remote control control; the utility model can realize automatic power-off, and intelligent energy saving The electric socket and the ordinary household remote control are compatible with each other, that is, the user can use any remote control to turn on and off the power supply of the jack in the smart socket.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114094398A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-25 | 淮阴工学院 | Control method for timing switch intelligent socket |
CN115312337A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-08 | 深圳市葆加科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent safety switch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114094398A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-25 | 淮阴工学院 | Control method for timing switch intelligent socket |
CN115312337A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-08 | 深圳市葆加科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent safety switch |
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