CN205981473U - Threaded cubical switchboard plum blossom contact temperature monitoring devices - Google Patents
Threaded cubical switchboard plum blossom contact temperature monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置,属于电力设备领域,包括具有中空内腔的柱状构件,在柱状构件的上端面和下端面设有用于梅花触头穿过的通孔,在通孔周围设有散热孔,在通孔的边缘设有凸筋,在凸筋上设有用于放置压紧片的凹槽,在中空内腔中设有无源温度传感器。通过将柱状构件固定在梅花触头上,并且将设在柱状构件中空内腔中的无源温度传感器紧贴梅花触头表面放置,从而获取准确的梅花触头温度。
The utility model proposes a temperature monitoring device for the plum blossom contact of a switch cabinet with threads, which belongs to the field of electric equipment, and includes a columnar member with a hollow inner cavity, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the columnar member are provided with a through hole for the plum blossom contact to pass through. Holes, heat dissipation holes are arranged around the through hole, ribs are arranged on the edge of the through hole, grooves for placing pressing pieces are arranged on the ribs, and a passive temperature sensor is arranged in the hollow inner cavity. The accurate temperature of the plum-blossom contact is acquired by fixing the columnar member on the plum-blossom contact and placing the passive temperature sensor in the hollow cavity of the columnar member close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力设备领域,特别涉及带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置。The utility model belongs to the field of electric equipment, in particular to a temperature monitoring device for a plum blossom contact of a switch cabinet with threads.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜是一种电气设备,开关柜外线先进入柜内主控开关,然后进入分控开关,各分路按其需要设置。如仪表,自控,电动机磁力开关,各种交流接触器等,有的还设高压室与低压室开关柜,设有高压母线。The switch cabinet is a kind of electrical equipment. The outside line of the switch cabinet first enters the main control switch in the cabinet, and then enters the sub-control switch. Each branch is set according to its needs. Such as instrumentation, automatic control, motor magnetic switch, various AC contactors, etc., some also have high-voltage room and low-voltage room switch cabinets, and high-voltage busbars.
为了保证设置在开关柜中设备的正常运行,需要通过温度传感器时刻监测开关柜内的温度,如果温度升高至预设阈值,则触发报警信号。但是目前的温度传感器实用扎带捆绑在开关柜内的铜排上,并且温度传感器距离需要检测的梅花触头较远,使得温度传感器无法获取梅花触头的准确的温度。In order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment installed in the switch cabinet, it is necessary to monitor the temperature in the switch cabinet through the temperature sensor at all times. If the temperature rises to a preset threshold, an alarm signal will be triggered. However, the current temperature sensor is practically bound on the copper bar in the switch cabinet with cable ties, and the temperature sensor is far away from the plum blossom contact that needs to be detected, so that the temperature sensor cannot obtain the accurate temperature of the plum blossom contact.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点和不足,本实用新型提供了能够获取梅花触头准确温度的温度监测装置。In order to solve the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a temperature monitoring device capable of obtaining the accurate temperature of the plum blossom contact.
为了达到上述技术目的,本实用新型提供了带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置,所述温度监测装置,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provides a temperature monitoring device for a plum blossom contact of a switch cabinet with threads, and the temperature monitoring device includes:
具有中空内腔的柱状构件,在柱状构件的上端面和下端面设有用于梅花触头穿过的通孔,在通孔周围设有散热孔,在通孔的边缘设有凸筋,在凸筋上设有用于放置压紧片的凹槽;A columnar member with a hollow inner cavity. On the upper and lower surfaces of the columnar member, there are through holes for the plum blossom contacts to pass through. There are cooling holes around the through holes, and ribs are provided on the edges of the through holes. There is a groove on the rib for placing the pressing piece;
在中空内腔中设有贴附在梅花触头表面的无源温度传感器。A passive temperature sensor attached to the surface of the plum blossom contact is arranged in the hollow cavity.
其中,所述柱状构件包括第一盖板、第二盖板和筒状外壁,在筒状外壁的内表面上设有用于便于第一盖板和第二盖板旋入的螺纹。Wherein, the columnar member includes a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a cylindrical outer wall, and threads are provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical outer wall to facilitate screwing in of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
可选的,在第一盖板和第二盖板上设有固定孔,在固定孔中安装有用于将第一盖板和第二盖板进行相对固定的固定件。Optionally, fixing holes are provided on the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and fixing pieces for relatively fixing the first cover plate and the second cover plate are installed in the fixing holes.
可选的,所述固定件为螺杆以及与螺杆匹配的螺母。Optionally, the fixing member is a screw and a nut matched with the screw.
可选的,所述温度检测装置还包括:Optionally, the temperature detection device also includes:
与无源温度传感器电连接的信号发射电路。A signal transmitting circuit electrically connected with the passive temperature sensor.
可选的,步骤一,将梅花触头依次穿过柱状构件的下端面和上端面;Optionally, in step 1, the plum blossom contacts are sequentially passed through the lower end surface and the upper end surface of the columnar member;
步骤二,将压紧片插入凹槽中,实现温度监测装置相对于梅花触头的紧密 固定;Step 2, insert the pressing piece into the groove to realize the tight fixation of the temperature monitoring device relative to the plum blossom contact;
步骤三,将无源温度传感器紧贴梅花触头表面放置,通过无源温度传感器获取梅花触头表面的温度。Step 3, place the passive temperature sensor close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact, and obtain the temperature on the surface of the plum-blossom contact through the passive temperature sensor.
本实用新型提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model are:
通过将柱状构件固定在梅花触头上,并且将设在柱状构件中空内腔中的无源温度传感器紧贴梅花触头表面放置,从而获取准确的梅花触头温度。The accurate temperature of the plum-blossom contact is obtained by fixing the columnar member on the plum-blossom contact, and placing the passive temperature sensor in the hollow cavity of the columnar member close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.
图1是本实用新型提供的带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置的透视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a perspective structure schematic diagram of a temperature monitoring device for a plum blossom contact of a switch cabinet with threads provided by the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的结构和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的结构作进一步地描述。In order to make the structure and advantages of the utility model clearer, the structure of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
本实用新型提供了带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置,如图1所示,所述温度监测装置,包括:The utility model provides a temperature monitoring device for a plum blossom contact of a switch cabinet with threads, as shown in Figure 1, the temperature monitoring device includes:
具有中空内腔的柱状构件1,在柱状构件1的上端面和下端面设有用于梅花触头穿过的通孔2,在通孔2周围设有散热孔3,在通孔2的边缘设有凸筋4,在凸筋4上设有用于放置压紧片的凹槽5;A columnar member 1 with a hollow inner cavity is provided with a through hole 2 for the plum blossom contact to pass through on the upper and lower end surfaces of the columnar member 1, a cooling hole 3 is provided around the through hole 2, and a heat dissipation hole 3 is provided on the edge of the through hole 2. There are ribs 4, and grooves 5 for placing the pressing pieces are arranged on the ribs 4;
在中空内腔中设有贴附在梅花触头表面的无源温度传感器6。A passive temperature sensor 6 attached to the surface of the plum blossom contact is arranged in the hollow cavity.
在实施中,通过将柱状构件固定在梅花触头上,并且将设在柱状构件1中空内腔中的无源温度传感器6紧贴梅花触头表面放置,从而获取准确的梅花触头温度。In practice, the accurate temperature of the plum-blossom contact is obtained by fixing the columnar member on the plum-blossom contact and placing the passive temperature sensor 6 in the hollow cavity of the columnar member 1 close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact.
用于获取梅花触头表面温度的温度监测装置,主体为柱状构件1,在柱状构件1的上端面和下端面上设有通孔2,通孔2便于梅花触头穿过,从而使得柱状构件1套在梅花触头上。在通孔2的周围设有散热孔3,便于将温度监测装置安装在梅花触头上以后,防止梅花触头因散热受阻导致元件损坏。The temperature monitoring device for obtaining the surface temperature of the plum blossom contact, the main body is a columnar member 1, and a through hole 2 is provided on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the columnar member 1, and the through hole 2 is convenient for the plum blossom contact to pass through, so that the columnar member 1 set on plum contact. A heat dissipation hole 3 is provided around the through hole 2, which is convenient for installing the temperature monitoring device on the plum blossom contact and preventing the plum blossom contact from being damaged due to heat dissipation.
在通孔2的边缘设有凸筋4,用于提高上端面和下端面与梅花触头接触部位 的强度,防止多次安装后,与梅花触头接触部位产生裂纹,导致温度检测装置无法牢固固定在梅花触头上,使得无源温度传感器6无法紧贴梅花触头表面获取准确的温度数值。Ribs 4 are provided on the edge of the through hole 2 to improve the strength of the contact parts between the upper end surface and the lower end surface and the plum blossom contact, so as to prevent cracks in the contact part with the plum blossom contact after repeated installations, resulting in the inability of the temperature detection device to be firm It is fixed on the plum-blossom contact, so that the passive temperature sensor 6 cannot cling to the surface of the plum-blossom contact to obtain an accurate temperature value.
在凸筋4上设有凹槽5,凹槽5用于插入压紧片。压紧片成楔形,使得将柱状构件套在梅花触头上以后,将压紧片插入凹槽5,令柱状构件能够更加牢固的固定在梅花触头表面。A groove 5 is provided on the convex rib 4, and the groove 5 is used for inserting a pressing piece. The pressing piece is wedge-shaped, so that after the cylindrical member is set on the plum-shaped contact, the pressing piece is inserted into the groove 5, so that the cylindrical member can be more firmly fixed on the surface of the plum-shaped contact.
无源温度传感器6无需电池即可以完成温度检测的工作,从而避免了在更换电池时无法获取温度的缺陷,还可以防止在开关柜内的高温环境中使用电池可能引发爆炸的危险。无源温度传感器6采用了声表面波(Surface Acoustic Wave,SAW)温度传感技术,能够解决电力设备测温要求绝缘等级高、耐高温的问题。The passive temperature sensor 6 can complete the work of temperature detection without a battery, thereby avoiding the defect that the temperature cannot be obtained when the battery is replaced, and can also prevent the danger of explosion caused by using the battery in a high temperature environment in the switch cabinet. The passive temperature sensor 6 adopts surface acoustic wave (Surface Acoustic Wave, SAW) temperature sensing technology, which can solve the problem of high insulation level and high temperature resistance required for temperature measurement of power equipment.
在实际使用时,读取器发出电磁扫描信号,无源温度传感器6接收到电磁扫描信号并且由叉指换能器转换为内部工作的声表面波,声表面波再经叉指换能器转换成电磁波信号返回读取器。由于声表面波的传播特性与温度存在线性关系,使返回的电磁波信号带有温度特征,从而使得读取器能够给予电磁波信号获取温度信息。In actual use, the reader sends out an electromagnetic scanning signal, and the passive temperature sensor 6 receives the electromagnetic scanning signal and converts it into an internally working surface acoustic wave by the interdigital transducer, and the surface acoustic wave is then converted by the interdigital transducer Returns to the reader as an electromagnetic wave signal. Since there is a linear relationship between the propagation characteristics of the surface acoustic wave and the temperature, the returned electromagnetic wave signal has temperature characteristics, so that the reader can give the electromagnetic wave signal to obtain temperature information.
可选的,所述柱状构件1包括第一盖板11、第二盖板12和筒状外壁13,在筒状外壁13的内表面上设有用于便于第一盖板和第二盖板旋入的螺纹。Optionally, the columnar member 1 includes a first cover plate 11, a second cover plate 12 and a cylindrical outer wall 13, on the inner surface of the cylindrical outer wall 13 there is a into the thread.
在实施中,为了便于柱状构件1的拆装,将柱状构件1分为第一盖板11、第二盖板12和筒状外壁13三部分。在第一盖板11和第二盖板12上设有固定孔14,在固定孔14中安装有用于将第一盖板11和第二盖板12进行相对固定的固定件15。In practice, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the columnar member 1 , the columnar member 1 is divided into three parts: the first cover plate 11 , the second cover plate 12 and the cylindrical outer wall 13 . A fixing hole 14 is provided on the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 , and a fixing member 15 for relatively fixing the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 is installed in the fixing hole 14 .
在实际使用时,首先将第一盖板11和第二盖板12沿着设在筒状外壁13内的螺纹旋入,接着使用固定件15穿过固定孔14将第一盖板11和第二盖板12进行固定,这样能够提高柱状构件1整体的强度,还可以在第一盖板11和第二盖板12之间形成一个稳固的中空内腔,便于放置无源温度传感器6。为了方便对第一盖板11和第二盖板12进行固定,固定件为螺杆以及与螺杆匹配的螺母。In actual use, first the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 are screwed in along the threads provided in the cylindrical outer wall 13, and then the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 11 are inserted into the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 through the fixing hole 14 using the fixing member 15. The two cover plates 12 are fixed, which can improve the overall strength of the columnar member 1, and can also form a stable hollow cavity between the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12, which is convenient for placing the passive temperature sensor 6. In order to fix the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 conveniently, the fixing parts are screw rods and nuts matched with the screw rods.
设置在筒状外壁13内表面的螺纹本身能够将第一盖板11和第二盖板12固定在筒状外壁13内,并且在固定件15的辅助下,进一步对第一盖板11和第二盖板12进行固定,防止在实用过程中因第一盖板11和第二盖板12发生相对位移引起柱状构件1的变形,导致无源温度传感器6无法紧贴在静触头表面,使 得无法准确的获取静触头表面的温度。The screw threads provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical outer wall 13 can fix the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 in the cylindrical outer wall 13, and with the assistance of the fixing member 15, the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 11 can be further fixed. The two cover plates 12 are fixed to prevent the deformation of the columnar member 1 caused by the relative displacement of the first cover plate 11 and the second cover plate 12 during the practical process, so that the passive temperature sensor 6 cannot be tightly attached to the surface of the static contact, so that The temperature of the surface of the static contact cannot be obtained accurately.
可选的,所述温度检测装置还包括:与无源温度传感器6电连接的信号发射电路7。Optionally, the temperature detection device further includes: a signal transmitting circuit 7 electrically connected to the passive temperature sensor 6 .
在实施中,为了提高无源温度传感器6返回电磁波信号的能力,在无源温度传感器6上还设有电连接的信号发射电路。In practice, in order to improve the ability of the passive temperature sensor 6 to return electromagnetic wave signals, an electrically connected signal transmitting circuit is also provided on the passive temperature sensor 6 .
另外,该带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置的使用步骤为:In addition, the steps for using the threaded switchgear plum blossom contact temperature monitoring device are as follows:
步骤一,将梅花触头依次穿过柱状构件的下端面和上端面。Step 1, passing the plum blossom contacts through the lower end surface and the upper end surface of the columnar member in turn.
步骤二,将压紧片插入凹槽中,实现温度监测装置相对于梅花触头的紧密固定。Step 2, insert the pressing piece into the groove to realize the tight fixing of the temperature monitoring device relative to the plum contact.
步骤三,将无源温度传感器紧贴梅花触头表面放置,通过无源温度传感器获取梅花触头表面的温度。Step 3, place the passive temperature sensor close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact, and obtain the temperature on the surface of the plum-blossom contact through the passive temperature sensor.
本实用新型提出了带螺纹的开关柜梅花触头温度监测装置,包括具有中空内腔的柱状构件,在柱状构件的上端面和下端面设有用于梅花触头穿过的通孔,在通孔周围设有散热孔,在通孔的边缘设有凸筋,在凸筋上设有用于放置压紧片的凹槽,在中空内腔中设有无源温度传感器。通过将柱状构件固定在梅花触头上,并且将设在柱状构件中空内腔中的无源温度传感器紧贴梅花触头表面放置,从而获取准确的梅花触头温度。The utility model proposes a temperature monitoring device for the torx contact of the switch cabinet with threads, which includes a columnar member with a hollow inner cavity, and a through hole for the torx contact to pass through is provided on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the columnar member. Radiation holes are arranged around, ribs are arranged on the edge of the through hole, grooves for placing pressing sheets are arranged on the ribs, and a passive temperature sensor is arranged in the hollow inner cavity. The accurate temperature of the plum-blossom contact is acquired by fixing the columnar member on the plum-blossom contact and placing the passive temperature sensor in the hollow cavity of the columnar member close to the surface of the plum-blossom contact.
上述实施例中的各个序号仅仅为了描述,不代表各部件的组装或使用过程中的先后顺序。The serial numbers in the above embodiments are for description only, and do not represent the sequence of the components during assembly or use.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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Effective date of registration: 20190509 Address after: 322103 No. 218 Geshan North Road, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: The bright power construction company limited of Dongyang City Address before: No. 58 Renmin Road, Wuning Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, 322100 Co-patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee before: STATE GRID ZHEJIANG DONGYANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY Co-patentee before: Jinhua Power Supply Company, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Co-patentee before: The bright power construction company limited of Dongyang City Co-patentee before: Zhejiang Hang Yu Power Equipment Co., Ltd. |