CN205962041U - View glasshouse big -arch shelter - Google Patents
View glasshouse big -arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN205962041U CN205962041U CN201620661190.6U CN201620661190U CN205962041U CN 205962041 U CN205962041 U CN 205962041U CN 201620661190 U CN201620661190 U CN 201620661190U CN 205962041 U CN205962041 U CN 205962041U
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- truss
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- glasshouse
- greenhouse
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940059082 douche Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic greenhouse glass big -arch shelter is used, specifically disclose a view glasshouse big -arch shelter, formed by dong shanqiang, western hills wall, back wall, qianqiang, ceiling and kanqiang, dong shanqiang, western hills wall, back wall, preceding wall and ceiling comprise middle standing pillar, four angle column, terminal surface entablature, wet curtain crossbeam, fan crossbeam, truss, greenhouse grit, roofing lacing wire and cross bridging respectively. The utility model discloses a view glasshouse big -arch shelter's beneficial effect lies in: hollow plate among the thick PC of 8mm is adopted at the equitable glasshouse covering material top of its project organization, adopts 5mm toughened glass all around, and its stable performance, luminousness decay are slow, and the luminousness is high, easy to be rinsed, long service life, and glasshouse elegant appearance is penetrating bright simultaneously, and the inside temperature control system that is provided with realizes adjusting the temperature and controlling warm purpose simultaneously, and application scope is wide.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to intelligent glass warmhouse booth applied technical field and in particular to a kind of glasshouse booth,
It is applied to research and teaching and seed cultivation and use as ecological harvesting.
Background technology
Greenhouse (greenhouse), also known as greenhouse, energy printing opacity, insulation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant.Not
In the season of suitable for plant growth, it is provided that greenhouse period of duration and increases yield, be used for low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, woods
The plant cultures such as wood or nursery etc., the species in greenhouse is many, according to different roof truss materials, lighting material, profile and condition of heating etc.
Many types can be divided into, such as glasshouse, plastic green house again;Single-ridgepole glasshouse, attached-greenhouse;Single roof greenhouse, double roof greenhouse;
Heat greenhouse, unheating hothouse etc..Greenhouse structure answers sealing thermal insulation, but should be easy to aeration-cooling.Also have in modern greenhouse
There is the equipment controlling the conditions such as humiture, illumination, automatically control, with computer, the optimal environmental condition created needed for plant.
Society constantly improves, and traditional Agriculture Production Modes can not meet the needs of modern civilization development, new
Industrialized agriculture is pursued by people in the industry.So-called agricultural equipment, is exactly mainly chamber facility, it is not subject to time and sky in fact
Between restriction, agricultural production can be carried out under the special environments such as plateau, remote mountains, desert.China is a large agricultural country, peasant
Account for more than the half of total population, there is infinity in the space of agricultural innovation application, and agricultural equipment industry is gone to before platform from backstage.Vertical
See domestic warmhouse booth industry, big, medium-sized and small enterprises is uneven, the greenhouse project quality landing is naturally also far from each other, in order to be able to
Allow intentionally develop industrialized agriculture organization unit, can preferably select greenhouse project service provider, warmhouse booth industry is done
System is investigated, and warmhouse booth project integration is broadly divided into control of material, technical controlling, Construction control, controls after sale four
Broad aspect, and mounting material, as the source of greenhouse projects, will propose high standard from the production of material accessory and design and want
Ask, be such as used for the warmhouse booth of scientific research and seed cultivation.
Warmhouse booth, needs to consider maximum pressure and the ductile strength that structural robustness can carry in actual use
And wind-force size etc., also intelligent adjustment to manage its internal temperature to reach the mesh increasing plant growing and cultivating
, also want overall construction design rationally and can efficiently carry out construction and installation and dismounting etc., pursue life with people simultaneously
Prescription is it is desirable to live and have dinner in comfortable and happy atmosphere.
Therefore, based on the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of landscape glasshouse booth, meets people warm
The demand of dining in environment.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of landscape glasshouse booth, and its design structure is closed
Reason glasshouse covering material top adopts 8mm thickness PC hollow sheeting, and surrounding adopts 5mm safety glass, its stable performance, light transmittance
Decay is slow, light transmittance height, easy cleaning, long service life, and glasshouse is elegant in appearance simultaneously, and penetrating bright, inside sets simultaneously
It is equipped with temperature control system, realize homoiothermic and temperature control purpose, applied widely.
Technical scheme:This utility model provides a kind of landscape glasshouse booth, by Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall, Hou Qiang, front
Wall, ceiling and Kan Qiang composition;Described Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall, Hou Qiang, front wall and ceiling are respectively by middle standing pillar, four corner posts, end
Face entablature, wet curtain crossbeam, blower fan crossbeam, truss, greenhouse grit, roofing lacing wire and cross shear support composition, wherein, truss,
Wind up including transverse truss, truss, truss lower edge, truss cross bar and truss two facade connecting plate and upper and lower string junction plus
Weldering set square girth member;Described Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall, rear wall and front wall are installed on the ground by foundation base respectively;Described top
External sunshade curtain, top-open window, sunshading board and rainwater-collecting groove are provided with canopy;Described front wall is provided with blower fan, rear wall and front wall
On be respectively arranged with wet curtain;Described Dong Shanqiang, the closing of Western Hills wall both sides are provided with the rain groove being used in combination with rainwater-collecting groove
Downcomer;It is respectively arranged with double glazing on described Dong Shanqiang, the composition framework of Western Hills wall, rear wall and front wall;Described Dong Shanqiang,
Between Western Hills wall, 9.6 meters are provided with perpendicular bracing frame;Described middle standing pillar adopts the galvanizing rectangle of 140 × 140 × 3mm
Pipe;Four corner posts adopt the zinc-plated square tube of 140 × 140 × 3mm;End face entablature adopts the galvanizing rectangle of 50 × 50 × 2mm
Pipe;Wet curtain, blower fan crossbeam adopt the galvanizing rectangular tube of 100 × 50 × 2mm;Greenhouse grit adopts 80 × 40 × 40 × 2.75mm
Galvanizing C-type steel;Roofing lacing wire adopts the steel wire rope of a diameter of 3mm;Cross shear support is using the round steel of a diameter of 16mm.
The technical program, described transverse truss length is 9.6m, highly for 60cm;Truss winds up using 60 × 40 ×
The galvanizing rectangular tube of 2.5mm;Truss lower edge adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 60 × 40 × 2.5m;Truss width bar adopts a diameter of
16mm round steel, Zinc Coating Thickness is 0.08 0.10mm.
The technical program, described rainwater-collecting groove adopts the clod wash heat zinc coating plate of 360 × 2.75mm, and heavy in section can resist
The rainfall of 140mm/ hour;Described rain groove downcomer adopts aging resistance UPVC to manage, a diameter of 110mm.
The technical program, described glasshouse booth, also include being arranged on being used on ceiling external sunshade curtain is installed
Curtain, top-open window, the external sunshade skeleton of sunshading board;Described external sunshade skeleton is made up of column, crossbeam, longeron and bridging, wherein,
Column adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 40 × 60 × 2mm;Crossbeam end face adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 40 × 60 × 2mm;Longeron
Galvanizing rectangular tube using 40 × 60 × 2mm;It is 0.08 that bridging adopts the round steel Zinc Coating Thickness of a diameter of 10mm
0.10mm.
The technical program, described foundation base is that concrete point type arranges, and is cast in the soil growing 600 × wide by 600 × depth 800
In hole.
The technical program, a height of 1.8 meters of described wet curtain, thickness is 0.10 meter;Described blower fan is low noise axial fan,
Exhaust air rate is not less than 40000m3/h, and power is 1.1kw.
Compared with prior art, the having the beneficial effects that of a kind of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model:Its design
Glasshouse covering material top rational in infrastructure adopt 8mm thickness PC hollow sheeting, surrounding adopt 5mm safety glass, its stable performance,
Light transmittance decay is slow, light transmittance height, easy cleaning, long service life, and glasshouse is elegant in appearance simultaneously, penetrating bright, simultaneously
It is internally provided with temperature control system, realize homoiothermic and temperature control purpose, applied widely.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is a kind of foundation base structural representation of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is facade structures schematic diagram before a kind of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is facade structures schematic diagram after a kind of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is a kind of western facade structures schematic diagram of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is a kind of landscape glasshouse booth east elevation structural representation of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural representations such as plane channel and the landscape arrangement of a kind of landscape glasshouse booth of the present utility model
Figure;
Wherein, in figure sequence number mark is as follows:Wall, 4- front wall, 5- ceiling, 6- external sunshade after 1- Dong Shanqiang, 2- Western Hills wall, 3-
Curtain, 7- top-open window, 8- foundation base, 9- blower fan, 10- double glazing, 11- wet curtain, 12- Kan Qiang, 13- sunshading board, 14- rainwater collection
Collection groove, 15- rain groove downcomer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, it is further elucidated with this utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of landscape glasshouse booth shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, by Dongshan wall 1, Western Hills
Wall 2, rear wall 3, front wall 4, ceiling 5 and bank wall 12 form;Dongshan wall 1, Western Hills wall 2, rear wall 3, front wall 4 and ceiling 5 respectively by
Between column, four corner posts, end face entablature, wet curtain crossbeam, blower fan crossbeam, truss, greenhouse grit, roofing lacing wire and cross cut
Knife support composition, wherein, truss, winds up including transverse truss, truss, truss lower edge, truss cross bar and truss two facade connecting plate
With upper and lower string junction be welded with set square girth member;Dongshan wall 1, Western Hills wall 2, rear wall 3 and front wall 4 pass through foundation base 8 respectively
Install on the ground;External sunshade curtain 6, top-open window 7, sunshading board 13 and rainwater-collecting groove 14 are provided with ceiling 5;Front wall 4 sets
It is equipped with blower fan 9, rear wall 3 and front wall 4 are respectively arranged with wet curtain 11;Dongshan wall 1, the closing of Western Hills wall 2 both sides are provided with and rainwater
The rain groove downcomer 15 that collecting tank 14 is used in combination;On Dongshan wall 1, the composition framework of Western Hills wall 2, rear wall 3 and front wall 4 respectively
It is provided with double glazing 10;Between Dongshan wall 1, Western Hills wall 2,9.6 meters are provided with perpendicular bracing frame;Middle standing pillar adopts 140
The galvanizing rectangular tube of × 140 × 3mm;Four corner posts adopt the zinc-plated square tube of 140 × 140 × 3mm;End face entablature adopts 50
The galvanizing rectangular tube of × 50 × 2mm;Wet curtain, blower fan crossbeam adopt the galvanizing rectangular tube of 100 × 50 × 2mm;Greenhouse grit
Using 80 × 40 × 40 × 2.75mm galvanizing C-type steel;Roofing lacing wire adopts the steel wire rope of a diameter of 3mm;Cross shear support is adopted
Round steel with a diameter of 16mm.
It is further preferred that transverse truss length is 9.6m, highly for 60cm;Truss winds up using 60 × 40 × 2.5mm
Galvanizing rectangular tube;Truss lower edge adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 60 × 40 × 2.5m;Truss width bar adopts a diameter of 16mm
Round steel, Zinc Coating Thickness is 0.08 0.10mm;And rainwater-collecting groove 14 adopts the clod wash heat zinc coating plate of 360 × 2.75mm, big section
Face can anti-140mm/ hour rainfall;And rain groove downcomer 15 adopts aging resistance UPVC to manage, a diameter of 110mm;And glasshouse
Booth, also includes the external sunshade skeleton for being provided with external sunshade curtain 6, top-open window 7, sunshading board 13 being arranged on ceiling 5;
And external sunshade skeleton is made up of column, crossbeam, longeron and bridging, wherein, column adopts the galvanizing rectangle of 40 × 60 × 2mm
Pipe;Crossbeam end face adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 40 × 60 × 2mm;Longeron adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 40 × 60 × 2mm;Cut
Knife support is 0.08 0.10mm, its each part assembly and disassembly of said structure and installation using the round steel Zinc Coating Thickness of a diameter of 10mm
Convenient and assembling structure is stable, the life-span is normal;Foundation base 8 as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 arranges for concrete point type, pours
Build in long by 600 × wide by 600 × deep 800 heatable adobe sleeping platform, but wherein necessary built-in fitting and steel beam column, be connected in infrastructure
Pre-embedded bolt, nut will be provided to building site by bid winner, and greenhouse base surface absolute altitude is greenhouse end face ± 0.00 line, greenhouse basis from
Middle do to north-south 2.5 ‰ the gradient, internal for point type isolated footing (cast-in-place in long by 600 × wide by 600 × deep 800 heatable adobe sleeping platform
Interior).Upright post basic is reinforced concrete structure, reinforcing bar I level, more than concrete grade C20, upright post basic specification:+ 0.000~-
It is length × width × height=240 × 240 × 300mm at 0.300;- 0.300~-0.600 place be length × width × height=600 × 600 ×
400mm;Bottom is plain concrete bed course, thick 100mm.Surrounding strip footing (collar tie beam):Greenhouse surrounding collar tie beam:Armored concrete label
More than C20, reinforcing bar I level, collar tie beam specification is 250mm*300mm, and collar tie beam top is+0.000, has by one's own efforts at collar tie beam bottom branch frame
No isolated footing at basic strutting, no isolated footing bottom are sandstone thickness 100mm, have isolated footing to be -0.300~-0.600 place
Long * width * height=600*600*300mm, bottom element concrete bed course, thick 100mm, brick wide by 240 × high 300mm gear soil of greenhouse surrounding
Wall, apron slope is wide by 500 × and thick 80.
A height of 1.8 meters of the wet curtain 11 of this structure, thickness is 0.10 meter, contains prosperous aluminum alloy frame wet curtain using Jiangyin, entirely wet
Curtain divides two sections of controls, and cascade exterior wall setting sliding window;Blower fan 9 is low noise axial fan, and exhaust air rate is not less than 40000m3/
H, power is 1.1kw, and its housing adopts advanced automatic technology, special thickness zinc coat, and corrosion resistance is extremely strong;Aerolite
Wheel hub, lightweight, intensity is high, and good toughness does not rupture;Novel twisted punch forming rustless steel flabellum, its rational blade profile angle,
While guaranteeing to produce air volume impact, produce noise very low;Shutter is opened using unique push-and-pull switching mechanism,
Ensure that BAIYE fully opens and closes, BAIYE reaches Radix Saposhnikoviae, rain-proof, dust-proof, back safety net convenient disassembly;The strict matter in six roads
Amount detection program:Noise measuring, vibration detection, the concentric performance detection of rotation, fan blade Rotating speed measring, air volume test, overall efficiency
Detection;Exclusive motor hole deep bead, prevents air quantity to run off, reaches best collection wind effect, and blower fan/wet curtain cooling system is profit
Realize cooling purpose with evaporation of water cool principle, the core of cooling system is to allow the wet curtain of water evaporation, by undulatory fibre
Dimension paper bonding forms, due to the addition of special chemical composition, corrosion-resistant, long service life in the feed.Special water delivery wet curtain
Can ensure that water equably drenches whole evaporative cooling pad wall, during air penetration wet curtain medium, the aqueous vapor carrying out with moistening dielectric surface
Exchange and the damp and hot of air is converted into the latent heat of vaporization, realize the humidification to air and cooling.Cooling scope is 4~12 DEG C;When need
When to be lowered the temperature, blower fan is started by the instruction of control system, indoor air is extracted out by force, causes negative pressure, water pump will simultaneously
Water is beaten on wet curtain wall over there;When outdoor air is sucked indoor by negative pressure, passed through from the gap of wet curtain with certain speed,
Lead to moisture evaporation, cooling, cold air stream, through greenhouse, after absorbing Indoor Thermal amount, is discharged through blower fan, thus reaching circulation temperature lowering
Purpose.
This structure warmhouse booth, ant wind load 0.6KN/m2;Anti- snow load 0.3KN/m2;Hoisted load 0.2KN/m2;Maximum
Row rainfall 140mm/h;Service life greenhouse body steel construction 20 years;The little pinnacle (each pinnacle 3.2m) of greenhouse model literary composition Lip river formula three
9.6m span.
This structure warmhouse booth, shoulder height 4m (collar tie beam is with up to gutter height);Rise 5m;The high 5.5m of external sunshade;Roofing angle
20 ° of degree;Span 8m;Standard width of a room in an old-style house 4m;Dongshan wall 1, a length of 8m × 4=32m of Western Hills wall 2;Wall 3, a length of 9.6m × 5=of front wall 4 afterwards
48m;Overall structure area is 32m × 48m=1536m2.
This structure warmhouse booth includes external sunshade system and internal sunshade system.External sunshade system can by regulating illumination Lai
Improve the ecological environment in greenhouse, torridity summer ante-venna is according to different sunshade rate energy stop portions sunlight, and makes sunlight diffusion
Get in, uniform irradiation crop is burnt from high light with cover crop, generally it is desirable to external sunshade system can be in the summer
Season reduces room temperature 4-8 DEG C, curtain line and curtain be arranged on pass through on external sunshade skeleton in greenhouse electrical control cubicles equipped with manual/auto turn
Change switch, and motor carries that work is spacing and safety protection switch, realizes safe and reliable action control;Wherein, motor range
(along standard width of a room in an old-style house direction) is about 4m, and the speed of service is 0.8m/min, and one way run time is 5min power supply 80V, three-phase, 50HZ, electricity
Acc power is 0.55KW;The ante-venna system being adopted is support/pressure curtain linear system system, and that is, ante-venna is located at shade supporting wire and pressure when installing
Between curtain line, shade supporting wire undertakes the weight of whole ante-vennas, pressure curtain line prevent curtain to be blown up or when curtain draws in overlap too high,
Support/pressure curtain line, between the upper and lower away from 50mm, holds in the palm, pressure curtain line adopts φ 2.3mm high-strength black UV polyester line, tensile strength 280kgf,
Shade supporting wire shade supporting wire, pressure curtain line and pressure curtain distance between centers of tracks are 0.8m, and sunshade curtain adopts curtain to adopt the black folding of upper Hypon agricultural production
Folded sunshade net, rate of shading 70%, quality guarantee 5 years, 8 years life-spans.
Internal sunshade system, installs and is locked in winding up of span truss, stroke about 4.0m, and this system provided on daytime shades
Cooling, can reduce thermal loss in cold evening, may also function as controlling the effect of humidity, internal sunshade system is by following part group
Become:Draw curtain beam, reducing motor, motor installation base, chain shaft joint, tooth bar, gear pair, push-pull bar, tooth bar-push rod joint,
Drive shaft, drive shaft plumb joint, push rod back-up roller wheel, curtain traction section bar, push rod-traction section bar connect card, rustless steel card, tightly
Line device, curtain line, curtain (in figure is not marked entirely), wherein, reducing motor, stroke is 4.0m;The speed of service is 0.8m/min;One way is transported
The row time is 5min;Power supply is 380V, three-phase, 50HZ;Power of motor is 0.55KW;This ante-venna system is support/pressure curtain linear system
System, when that is, ante-venna is installed between shade supporting wire and pressure curtain line, shade supporting wire undertakes the weight of whole ante-vennas, and pressure curtain line prevents
When curtain is blown up or curtain draws in, overlap is too high, and support/pressure curtain line is between the upper and lower away from 50mm;Sunshading and thermal insulating type curtain adopts upper Hypon
Agriculture aluminium foil curtain of insulation of sunshading, fractional energy savings 55%, rate of shading 50%;Quality guarantee more than 5 years;Curtain line selection support, press curtain line using adopting
With high intensity UV polyester line, diameter 2.3, tensile strength reaches 220kgf, elongation at break 8%, has printing opacity, intensity height, table
The advantages of smooth, the resistance to climate in face is aging, service life 5 years.
The glasshouse of this structure, it is aeration-cooling to be combined using gravity-flow ventilation and forced ventilation, then plus Wet-curtain temperature reducing
Mode guarantee the greenhouse in greenhouse and humidity.In the case that temperature is relatively low indoors, room temperature lowering is initially with windowing ventilation
Mode, with to greatest extent utilize natural energy resources, roof window can be opened, open side window and wet curtain face gable window;When indoor temperature is entered
One step rises, and when gravity-flow ventilation can not meet cooling needs, closes femerell and side window, only opens wet curtain face gable window, open
Open exhaust fan, begin with blower fan air draft cooling;When the efficiency that indoor temperature exceedes certain value rear fan air draft cooling starts
Decline, now start wet curtain water pump, cooling is combined using fan and pad, evaporate consumption of calorie using wet curtain, reduce temperature, typically
Indoor temperature can be kept within 25 DEG C, substantially disclosure satisfy that the plantation requirement to temperature for the production of flowers and plants.Bottom in both walls
It is provided with sliding window, the gable in dress wet curtain face, equipped with electric external turnover window, moves window top and is equally also adopted by fixing glass.Blower fan faces the mountain wall
All using fixing glass, windowless.All or part of vent window can be opened during gravity-flow ventilation.
The glasshouse of this structure, also includes supplementing light for greenhouse system, closes ring board light compensating lamp supplementary light using Shanghai, permissible
More easily the coordinate plant growth cycle can increase yield so that plant lists in advance.
The glasshouse of this structure, also includes greenhouse irrigation system, the function of greenhouse irrigation system, mainly will irrigate use
Water extracts from water source, after processing through suitable pressurization, purification, filtration etc., sends into field irrigation equipment by aqueduct, finally by temperature
Douche in the field irrigation equipment of room is implemented to irrigate to crop.
Greenhouse irrigation system generally includes water source project, head pivot, water supply network, field irrigation equipment, automatically controls
Equipment etc. five part, because water supply conditions and irrigating require different in actual production, greenhouse irrigation system may be only by partly setting
Standby composition.
Mini sprinkler structure, using unique rotating mechanism, using the hydraulics runner of science, forms fine uniform water
Pearl, for the sprinkling irrigation of flowers or vegetables in the places such as warmhouse booth, orchard, family garden, strip-type greening, can be used for sprinkling irrigation fruit
Tree, flowers, greenhouse, booth and nursery etc.;Dismountable nozzle, inserts formula with having and reversely hung Yong is installed.
The glasshouse of this structure, also includes temperature-increasing system, using water heating air conditioner heating mode and Hot-blast Heating pattern phase
In conjunction with, when winter indoor greenhouse is less than less than 10 degree Celsius, the intelligent HTS warming-up device of unlatching, enable interior arbitrarily to control agriculture
Temperature needed for crop, the system is entirely intelligent simultaneously, has not only saved cost but also has reduced manpower, wherein the big technology of warming-up device four
Break through:The theory of combustion breaks through, and fundamentally solves, using the strong principle of firing of machinery, the problems such as boiler thermal output is low, burning is insufficient;
The thermal efficiency is broken through;Break the normal procedure the low common fault of the coal-burning boiler thermal efficiency, thermal efficiency ratio conventional boiler improves more than 20%;Environmental protection refers to
Mark is broken through, and breaks general coal-burning boiler and leads to environmental protection phenomenon not up to standard due to burning insufficient, current numerical control boiler connects
The Environmental Protection Level of nearly oil burning boiler, reaches and is better than a national class area environmental requirement;Automatization breaks through, using brand-new micro computer
Electronic control system, depending on temperature is followed one's inclinations, a coal incendivity 6-12 hour, more save worry, laborsaving;This heating system uses
Afterwards, greenhouse can be made under cold conditions, make diurnal temperature all can be maintained at more than 15 degree Celsius, so that crops can be allowed normally to give birth to
Long.
The glasshouse of this structure, by controller, reliable Multiple Type sensor (as temperature, humidity, illumination, two
Oxidation concentration of carbon, wind speed, wind direction and rain sensor etc.), realize the window controlling system in greenhouse, shading system, heating system and
Carbon dioxide liquid manure system etc. carries out Automated condtrol, and then realizes intelligent management and control requirement, also can carry out data with host computer
Exchange, realize remote control.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model it is noted that common skill for the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as
Protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of landscape glasshouse booth it is characterised in that:By Dong Shanqiang (1), Western Hills wall (2), rear wall (3), front wall (4),
Ceiling (5) and Kan Qiang (12) composition;Described Dong Shanqiang (1), Western Hills wall (2), rear wall (3), front wall (4) and ceiling (5) respectively by
Middle standing pillar, four corner posts, end face entablature, wet curtain crossbeam, blower fan crossbeam, truss, greenhouse grit, roofing lacing wire and cross are cut
Knife support composition, wherein, truss, winds up including transverse truss, truss, truss lower edge, truss cross bar and truss two facade connecting plate
With upper and lower string junction be welded with set square girth member;Described Dong Shanqiang (1), Western Hills wall (2), rear wall (3) and front wall (4) point
Tong Guo not install on the ground foundation base (8);External sunshade curtain (6), top-open window (7), sunshading board are provided with described ceiling (5)
And rainwater-collecting groove (14) (13);Described front wall (4) is provided with blower fan (9), rear wall (3) and front wall (4) is respectively arranged with wet
Curtain (11);Described Dong Shanqiang (1), the closing of Western Hills wall (2) both sides are provided with the rain groove being used in combination with rainwater-collecting groove (14)
Downcomer (15);It is respectively arranged with hollow on described Dong Shanqiang (1), the composition framework of Western Hills wall (2), rear wall (3) and front wall (4)
Glass (10);Described Dong Shanqiang (1), Western Hills wall are provided with perpendicular bracing frame at interval of 9.6 meters between (2), and wherein, middle standing pillar is adopted
With the galvanizing rectangular tube of 140 × 140 × 3mm, four corner posts are using the zinc-plated square tube of 140 × 140 × 3mm, end face entablature
Using the galvanizing rectangular tube of 50 × 50 × 2mm, wet curtain, blower fan crossbeam adopt the galvanizing rectangular tube of 100 × 50 × 2mm, temperature
Room grit adopts 80 × 40 × 40 × 2.75mm galvanizing C-type steel, and roofing lacing wire adopts the steel wire rope of a diameter of 3mm, and cross is cut
Using the round steel of a diameter of 16mm, transverse truss length is 9.6m for knife support, highly for 60cm, truss winds up using 60 × 40 ×
The galvanizing rectangular tube of 2.5mm, truss lower edge adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 60 × 40 × 2.5m, and truss width bar adopts a diameter of
16mm round steel, Zinc Coating Thickness is 0.08 0.10mm;Described glasshouse is internally provided with supplementing light for greenhouse system and greenhouse irrigation
System, wherein, greenhouse irrigation system is by water source project, head pivot, water supply network, field irrigation equipment and automatic controlling device
Composition.
2. a kind of landscape glasshouse booth according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described rainwater-collecting groove (14) is adopted
With the clod wash heat zinc coating plate of 360 × 2.75mm, heavy in section can anti-140mm/ hour rainfall;Described rain groove downcomer (15) adopts
Aging resistance UPVC manages, a diameter of 110mm.
3. a kind of landscape glasshouse booth according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described glasshouse booth, also
Including the external sunshade bone being arranged on being used on ceiling (5) and being provided with external sunshade curtain (6), top-open window (7), sunshading board (13)
Frame;Described external sunshade skeleton is made up of column, crossbeam, longeron and bridging, and wherein, column adopts the hot dip of 40 × 60 × 2mm
Zinc rectangular tube;Crossbeam end face adopts the galvanizing rectangular tube of 40 × 60 × 2mm;Longeron adopts the galvanizing square of 40 × 60 × 2mm
Shape pipe;It is 0.08 0.10mm that bridging adopts the round steel Zinc Coating Thickness of a diameter of 10mm.
4. a kind of landscape glasshouse booth according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described foundation base (8) is coagulation
Native point type arrangement, is cast in the heatable adobe sleeping platform growing 600 × wide by 600 × depth 800.
5. a kind of landscape glasshouse booth according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described wet curtain (11) a height of
1.8 meters, thickness is 0.10 meter;Described blower fan (9) is low noise axial fan, and exhaust air rate is not less than 40000m3/h, and power is
1.1kw.
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CN201620661190.6U CN205962041U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | View glasshouse big -arch shelter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109258239A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 泰州春盛园艺有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse temperature method for improving |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109258239A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 泰州春盛园艺有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse temperature method for improving |
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