CN205885695U - Biography catch disease patient of improvement type keeps apart bed - Google Patents
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- CN205885695U CN205885695U CN201620621075.6U CN201620621075U CN205885695U CN 205885695 U CN205885695 U CN 205885695U CN 201620621075 U CN201620621075 U CN 201620621075U CN 205885695 U CN205885695 U CN 205885695U
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
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- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011001 Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床;包括床头架、床尾架及床板,还包括第一连接杆、第二连接杆、第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩、第三隔离面罩、进气管、出气管及空气消毒装置;效果:第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩、第三隔离面罩及床板所围成的空间构成为隔离空间,使得隔离性好,可有效防止传染病病人所呼出的带有传染性病菌的空气直接跑出,使得防交叉感染效果好,空气消毒装置能对传染病病人所呼出的空气进行杀菌及消毒,使得回收再利用,打开第一U型拉链口或第三U型拉链口可使得方便传染病病人的进出,打开操作孔则可便于对传染病病人进行常规的护理检查,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。
The utility model discloses an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases. Isolation mask, air intake pipe, air outlet pipe and air disinfection device; effect: the space surrounded by the first isolation mask, the second isolation mask, the third isolation mask and the bed board constitutes an isolation space, which makes the isolation good and can effectively prevent infection The air with infectious germs exhaled by the sick patient runs out directly, which makes the effect of preventing cross infection good. The air disinfection device can sterilize and disinfect the air exhaled by the infectious disease patient, so that it can be recycled and reused. The zipper opening or the third U-shaped zipper opening can make it convenient for patients with infectious diseases to come in and out, and opening the operation hole can facilitate routine nursing inspections for patients with infectious diseases. Furthermore, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用器材设备技术领域,具体地讲,涉及一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases.
背景技术Background technique
传染病,顾名思义,一类由各种病原体引起的能在人与人、动物与动物或人与动物之间相互传播的感染性疾病。其可从一个人或其他物种,经过各种途径传染给另一个人或物种。Infectious disease, as the name suggests, is a kind of infectious disease caused by various pathogens that can be transmitted between humans, animals and animals, or between humans and animals. It can be transmitted from one person or other species to another through various routes.
通常这种疾病可借由直接接触已感染个体、感染者之体液及排泄物、感染者所污染到的物体进行传播,其还可通过空气、水源、食物及接触等进行传播。Usually, the disease can be transmitted by direct contact with infected individuals, body fluids and excrement of infected persons, objects contaminated by infected persons, and it can also be transmitted through air, water, food and contact.
而某些重点传染病如高致病性禽流感、SASE、MASE、埃博拉等则主要是通过空气、飞沫等进行传播,故此,现有技术中,对于传染病患者,一般也有设计相应的传染病人隔离床,其通过在相应病床上增设隔离护罩来将传染病人进行隔离,以使达到隔离病人呼吸的空气,使得防止病人呼吸的空气污染外部空气的目的。此种传染病人隔离床虽然得到普遍应用,但其依然具有一定的缺陷和不足。Some key infectious diseases such as highly pathogenic avian influenza, SASE, MASE, Ebola, etc. are mainly transmitted through the air, droplets, etc. Therefore, in the prior art, there are generally corresponding designs for infectious disease patients. The isolation bed for infectious patients, which isolates infectious patients by adding isolation shields to the corresponding beds, so as to achieve the purpose of isolating the air that patients breathe and preventing the air that patients breathe from polluting the outside air. Although this kind of infectious patient isolation bed is widely used, it still has certain defects and deficiencies.
具体来说,一方面,其只具有隔离功能,而不能对所隔离的空气进行杀菌消毒,并转化为可供呼吸的新鲜空气,另一方面,其相应的隔离护罩不便于开合,使得不便于传染病病人的出入以及不便于对躺在相应传染病病床上的传染病病人进行病情检查和护理,于此同时,因相应的隔离护罩将整个的床体罩住,使得医护人员在给传染病病人进行护理时,其所拿捏的护理盘不方便放置,而将相应护理盘放置于病床床头柜上时,也较容易被打翻或被碰翻。Specifically, on the one hand, it only has an isolation function, but cannot sterilize the isolated air and convert it into fresh air for breathing; on the other hand, its corresponding isolation shield is not easy to open and close, making It is inconvenient for patients with infectious diseases to come in and out and to check and care for patients with infectious diseases lying on corresponding infectious disease beds. When nursing patients with infectious diseases, the nursing trays they hold are inconvenient to place, and when the corresponding nursing trays are placed on the bedside cabinet of the hospital bed, they are easily knocked over or knocked over.
藉此,针对现状,设计出一款自带空气杀菌消毒装置及自带护理盘放置位的改良型的传染病患者隔离床,则是非常有必要的。Thus, aiming at the current situation, it is very necessary to design an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases with its own air sterilization and disinfection device and its own nursing tray placement position.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术之不足而提供的一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases.
本实用新型解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床,包括床头架、床尾架及固设于所述床头架的中部与所述床尾架的中部之间的床板,其特征在于:还包括第一连接杆、第二连接杆、第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩、第三隔离面罩、进气管、出气管及空气消毒装置;The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problems of the prior art is: an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases, including a bedside frame, a bedside frame and a frame fixed between the middle part of the bedside frame and the bedside frame The bed board between the middle parts is characterized in that it also includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first isolation mask, a second isolation mask, a third isolation mask, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air disinfection device;
其中,所述床头架的第一侧边沿的位置与所述床尾架的第一侧边沿的位置相对,所述床头架的第二侧边沿的位置与所述床尾架的第二侧边沿的位置相对;所述第一连接杆连接于所述床头架的第一侧边沿的上端与所述床尾架的第一侧边沿的上端之间;所述第二连接杆连接于所述床头架的第二侧边沿的上端与所述床尾架的第二侧边沿的上端之间;Wherein, the position of the first side edge of the headstock is opposite to the position of the first side edge of the footstock, and the position of the second side edge of the headstock is opposite to the second side edge of the footstock. The positions are opposite; the first connecting rod is connected between the upper end of the first side edge of the headstock frame and the upper end of the first side edge of the foot frame; the second connecting rod is connected to the bed between the upper end of the second side edge of the headstock and the upper end of the second side edge of the footstock;
所述第一隔离面罩固设于所述第一连接杆、所述床头架的第一侧边沿的上部、所述床尾架的第一侧边沿的上部及所述床板的第一侧边沿之间,所述第二隔离面罩固设于所述第一连接杆、所述床头架的上边沿、所述床尾架的上边沿及所述第二连接杆之间,所述第三隔离面罩固设于所述第二连接杆、所述床头架的第二侧边沿的上部、所述床尾架的第二侧边沿的上部及所述床板的第二侧边沿之间,以使所述第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩、第三隔离面罩及所述床板所围成的空间构成为密闭的隔离空间;The first isolation mask is fixed between the first connecting rod, the upper part of the first side edge of the headboard, the upper part of the first side edge of the footrest, and the first side edge of the bed board. Between, the second isolation mask is fixed between the first connecting rod, the upper edge of the headstock, the upper edge of the footrest and the second connecting rod, the third isolation mask It is fixed between the second connecting rod, the upper part of the second side edge of the headstock, the upper part of the second side edge of the tailstock and the second side edge of the bed board, so that the The space surrounded by the first isolation mask, the second isolation mask, the third isolation mask and the bed board constitutes an airtight isolation space;
所述床头架的上部开设有一贯穿至所述隔离空间的进气孔,所述进气管设置于所述进气孔外,并与所述进气孔相连通;所述床尾架的上部开设有一贯穿至所述隔离空间的出气孔,所述出气管设置于所述出气孔外,并与所述出气孔相连通;所述空气消毒装置的进气端与所述出气管的出气端相连通;The upper part of the headboard is provided with an air inlet that penetrates to the isolated space, and the air inlet pipe is arranged outside the air inlet and communicated with the air inlet; the upper part of the footrest is provided with There is an air outlet through the isolation space, the air outlet pipe is arranged outside the air outlet and communicated with the air outlet; the air inlet end of the air disinfection device is connected with the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe Pass;
所述第一隔离面罩上环绕其底边及两侧边开设有一第一U型拉链口,所述第二隔离面罩上环绕其任意三个侧边开设有一第二U型拉链口,所述第三隔离面罩上环绕其底边及两侧边开设有一第三U型拉链口;所述第一U型拉链口、第二U型拉链口及所述第三U型拉链口上分别固设有一以使将相应拉链口密封拉合的拉链;且所述第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩及所述第三隔离面罩的表面沿其长度方向均开设有多个操作孔,每个所述操作孔内分别固设有密封塞。A first U-shaped zipper opening is provided around the bottom and two sides of the first isolation mask, and a second U-shaped zipper opening is provided around any three sides of the second isolation mask. A third U-shaped zipper mouth is provided around its bottom edge and both sides on the three isolation masks; the first U-shaped zipper mouth, the second U-shaped zipper mouth and the third U-shaped zipper mouth are respectively fixed with a Make the zipper that seals and closes the corresponding zipper opening; and the surfaces of the first isolation mask, the second isolation mask and the third isolation mask are provided with a plurality of operation holes along their length direction, each of the operation holes Sealing plugs are respectively fixed inside.
下面对以上技术方案作进一步阐述:The above technical scheme is further elaborated below:
优选地,还包括一第一空气过滤器,所述第一空气过滤器固设于所述进气管与所述进气孔之间。Preferably, a first air filter is further included, and the first air filter is fixedly arranged between the air intake pipe and the air intake hole.
优选地,所述空气消毒装置包括抽风机、空气净化消毒机及第二空气过滤器;其中,Preferably, the air disinfection device includes a suction fan, an air purification and disinfection machine and a second air filter; wherein,
所述抽风机的进气端与所述出气管的出气端相连通,所述空气净化消毒机的进气端通过管道与所述抽风机的出气端相连通,所述第二空气过滤器的进气端通过管道与所述空气净化消毒机的出气端相连通。The air intake end of the exhaust fan communicates with the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe, the air intake end of the air purifier sterilizer communicates with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan through a pipeline, and the air intake end of the second air filter The air inlet end communicates with the air outlet end of the air purifying and disinfecting machine through a pipeline.
优选地,所述第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩及所述第三隔离面罩均为透明塑胶材质制作。Preferably, the first isolation mask, the second isolation mask and the third isolation mask are all made of transparent plastic material.
优选地,还包括一用以挂置输液瓶或输液袋的挂杆,所述挂杆立设于所述床头架的上边沿。Preferably, it also includes a hanging rod for hanging the infusion bottle or the infusion bag, and the hanging rod is erected on the upper edge of the bedside frame.
优选地,所述挂杆为伸缩杆,且所述挂杆的顶部至少设置有两挂钩。Preferably, the hanging rod is a telescopic rod, and at least two hooks are arranged on the top of the hanging rod.
优选地,还包括四个水平设置的支撑板;Preferably, it also includes four horizontally arranged support plates;
其中,所述床板的第一侧边沿的靠近所述床头架的一侧、所述床板的第一侧边沿的靠近所述床尾架的一侧、所述床板的第二侧边沿的靠近所述床头架的一侧及所述床板的第二侧边沿的靠近所述床尾架的一侧分别开设有一容置槽,四个所述支撑板分别收纳于相应位置的所述容置槽内,且四个所述支撑板可分别从相应位置的所述容置槽内抽出。Wherein, the side of the first side edge of the bed board that is close to the headstock, the side of the first side edge of the bed board that is close to the foot frame, and the second side edge of the bed board that is close to the One side of the headboard and the side of the second side edge of the bed board close to the foot frame are respectively provided with a receiving groove, and the four support plates are respectively stored in the corresponding receiving grooves , and the four support plates can be drawn out from the corresponding slots respectively.
优选地,每个所述支撑板的外侧分别设有一拉手。Preferably, a handle is respectively provided on the outer side of each of the support plates.
优选地,每个所述支撑板的上边沿的外围分别设有护围。Preferably, the outer periphery of the upper edge of each of the support plates is respectively provided with guards.
优选地,还包括四个带有制动件的滚轮,其中两所述滚轮对应固设于所述床头架的底部的两侧,另外两所述滚轮对应固设于所述床尾架的底部的两侧。Preferably, it also includes four rollers with brakes, wherein two of the rollers are correspondingly fixed on both sides of the bottom of the headstock, and the other two rollers are correspondingly fixed on the bottom of the footstock on both sides.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
其一、本实用新型所提供的一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床,在具体实施时,在一方面,所述第一隔离面罩、第二隔离面罩、第三隔离面罩及所述床板所围成的空间构成为密闭的隔离空间,使得隔离性好,可有效防止传染病病人所呼出的带有传染性病菌的空气直接跑出,使得防交叉感染效果好,在另一方面,所述空气消毒装置又能对传染病病人所呼出的空气进行杀菌消毒,继而被转化为可供呼吸的新鲜空气,使得回收再利用,同时,打开所述第一U型拉链口或所述第三U型拉链口可使得方便传染病病人的进出,打开所述操作孔可便于对传染病病人进行常规的护理检查,打开所述第二U型拉链口,则可便于传染病病人靠在床头架上坐卧吃饭或起身进行梳洗等,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。One, an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases provided by the utility model, in specific implementation, in one aspect, the first isolation mask, the second isolation mask, the third isolation mask and the bed board The enclosed space constitutes an airtight isolation space, which makes the isolation good, and can effectively prevent the air with infectious germs exhaled by the infectious disease patient from directly running out, so that the effect of preventing cross-infection is good. On the other hand, the The air disinfection device can sterilize and disinfect the air exhaled by infectious disease patients, and then be converted into fresh air for breathing, so that it can be recycled and reused. At the same time, the first U-shaped zipper port or the third U-shaped zipper port is opened U-shaped zipper opening can make it convenient for patients with infectious diseases to enter and exit. Opening the operation hole can facilitate routine nursing inspections for patients with infectious diseases. Opening the second U-shaped zipper opening can facilitate patients with infectious diseases to lean against the bedside shelf Sit or lie down to have a meal or get up to wash and wash etc., and then, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.
其二、在本技术方案中,一方面,因本实用新型还包括一用以过滤空气的第一空气过滤器,使得可避免所述隔离空间内被污染的空气通过所述进气管跑出,另一方面,从所述出气管排出的被污染的空气则通过所述空气净化消毒机进行一级净化及通过所述第二空气过滤器进行二级净化,使得本实用新型能有效的对被污染的空气进行消毒杀菌,并使得最终排出的空气不会含有传染病病菌,同时,所述抽风机又能增大排风速度,使得增强空气的流动性,并促使有更多的新鲜空气供传染病病人呼入,使得有助于帮助传染病病人恢复病情,故而,本实用新型的有益效果能得到有效提高。Second, in the technical solution, on the one hand, because the utility model also includes a first air filter for filtering air, so that the polluted air in the isolated space can be prevented from running out through the air intake pipe, On the other hand, the polluted air discharged from the air outlet pipe is subjected to primary purification through the air purifier and sterilizer and secondary purification through the second air filter, so that the utility model can effectively treat the contaminated air. The polluted air is disinfected and sterilized, so that the final discharged air will not contain infectious disease bacteria. At the same time, the exhaust fan can increase the exhaust speed, so that the fluidity of the air can be enhanced, and more fresh air can be supplied. The inhalation of the infectious disease patient helps to help the infectious disease patient recover. Therefore, the beneficial effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.
其三、在本实用新型实施例中,一方面,所增设的挂杆可便于挂设输液瓶或输液袋,使得使用更加灵活,另一方面,所增设的支撑板又可便于放置护理盘,以使方便医护人员对传染病病人进行身体的常规检查、换药、换管等治疗工作,相应支撑板上所设计的护围又可避免所放置的护理盘被触碰而滑落,并且,相应的支撑板又可作为护理台使用,以使放置饭菜或供传染病病人梳洗的脸盆等,进而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。Its three, in the embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, the added hanging rod can be convenient to hang the infusion bottle or the infusion bag, make use more flexible, on the other hand, the added supporting board can be convenient to place the nursing tray again, In order to make it convenient for medical staff to carry out routine physical examination, dressing change, tube change and other treatment work on infectious disease patients, the protective enclosure designed on the corresponding support plate can prevent the placed nursing tray from being touched and slipped, and, correspondingly The support plate can be used as a nursing platform again, so that meals are placed or washbasins for patients with infectious diseases to clean up, and then the utility model can achieve the best effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型改良型的传染病患者隔离床的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases of the improved type of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型改良型的传染病患者隔离床的使用状态图;Fig. 2 is the use status diagram of the isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases improved by the utility model;
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图标号:Figure number:
床头架10;headboard 10;
床尾架20;bed end frame 20;
床板30;Bed board 30;
容置槽301;Accommodating tank 301;
第一连接杆40;the first connecting rod 40;
第二连接杆50;the second connecting rod 50;
第一隔离面罩60;a first isolation mask 60;
第一U型拉链口601;密封塞A602;The first U-shaped zipper opening 601; the sealing plug A602;
第二隔离面罩70;a second isolation mask 70;
第二U型拉链口701;密封塞B702;The second U-shaped zipper opening 701; sealing plug B702;
进气管80;Intake pipe 80;
出气管90;Outlet pipe 90;
空气消毒装置100;Air disinfection device 100;
抽风机1001;空气净化消毒机1002;第二空气过滤器1003;Exhaust fan 1001; Air purification and disinfection machine 1002; Second air filter 1003;
第一空气过滤器110;a first air filter 110;
挂杆120;Hanging rod 120;
挂钩1201;Hook 1201;
支撑板130;support plate 130;
拉手1301;护围1302;handle 1301; guard 1302;
滚轮140。Roller 140.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图及具体实施例详细说明本实用新型的技术方案,以便更清楚、直观地理解本实用新型的发明实质。The technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the essence of the utility model more clearly and intuitively.
图1是本实用新型改良型的传染病患者隔离床的整体结构示意图;图2是本实用新型改良型的传染病患者隔离床的使用状态图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases of the improved type of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the use state diagram of the isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases of the improved type of the utility model;
结合图1及图2所示;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;
本实用新型所提供的一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床,包括床头架10、床尾架20及固设于所述床头架10的中部与所述床尾架20的中部之间的床板30;An improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases provided by the utility model includes a headboard 10, a footboard 20 and a bed board fixed between the middle of the headboard 10 and the middle of the footboard 20 30;
本实用新型的改进在于:还包括第一连接杆40、第二连接杆50、第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70、第三隔离面罩、进气管80、出气管90及空气消毒装置100;The improvement of the present utility model is: it also includes the first connecting rod 40, the second connecting rod 50, the first isolation mask 60, the second isolation mask 70, the third isolation mask, the air inlet pipe 80, the air outlet pipe 90 and the air disinfection device 100 ;
其中,所述床头架10的第一侧边沿的位置与所述床尾架20的第一侧边沿的位置相对,所述床头架10的第二侧边沿的位置与所述床尾架20的第二侧边沿的位置相对;所述第一连接杆40连接于所述床头架10的第一侧边沿的上端与所述床尾架20的第一侧边沿的上端之间;所述第二连接杆50连接于所述床头架10的第二侧边沿的上端与所述床尾架20的第二侧边沿的上端之间;Wherein, the position of the first side edge of the headboard 10 is opposite to the position of the first side edge of the footboard 20, and the position of the second side edge of the headboard 10 is opposite to that of the footboard 20. The position of the second side edge is opposite; the first connecting rod 40 is connected between the upper end of the first side edge of the headstock 10 and the upper end of the first side edge of the tailstock 20; the second The connecting rod 50 is connected between the upper end of the second side edge of the headboard 10 and the upper end of the second side edge of the footboard 20 ;
所述第一隔离面罩60固设于所述第一连接杆40、所述床头架10的第一侧边沿的上部、所述床尾架20的第一侧边沿的上部及所述床板30的第一侧边沿之间,所述第二隔离面罩70固设于所述第一连接杆40、所述床头架10的上边沿、所述床尾架20的上边沿及所述第二连接杆50之间,所述第三隔离面罩固设于所述第二连接杆50、所述床头架10的第二侧边沿的上部、所述床尾架20的第二侧边沿的上部及所述床板30的第二侧边沿之间,以使所述第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70、第三隔离面罩及所述床板30所围成的空间构成为密闭的隔离空间;The first isolation mask 60 is fixed on the first connecting rod 40 , the upper part of the first side edge of the headboard 10 , the upper part of the first side edge of the foot frame 20 and the upper part of the bed board 30 . Between the first side edges, the second isolation mask 70 is fixed on the first connecting rod 40, the upper edge of the headboard 10, the upper edge of the foot frame 20 and the second connecting rod 50, the third isolation mask is fixed on the second connecting rod 50, the upper part of the second side edge of the headstock 10, the upper part of the second side edge of the foot frame 20 and the Between the second side edges of the bed board 30, the space surrounded by the first isolation mask 60, the second isolation mask 70, the third isolation mask and the bed board 30 constitutes an airtight isolation space;
所述床头架10的上部开设有一贯穿至所述隔离空间的进气孔,所述进气管80设置于所述进气孔外,并与所述进气孔相连通;所述床尾架20的上部开设有一贯穿至所述隔离空间的出气孔,所述出气管90设置于所述出气孔外,并与所述出气孔相连通;所述空气消毒装置100的进气端与所述出气管90的出气端相连通;The top of the bed head frame 10 is provided with an air intake hole that penetrates to the isolated space, and the air intake pipe 80 is arranged outside the air intake hole and communicates with the air intake hole; the bed end frame 20 The upper part of the air disinfection device 100 is provided with an air outlet through the isolated space, and the air outlet pipe 90 is arranged outside the air outlet and communicated with the air outlet; the air inlet of the air disinfection device 100 is connected to the outlet The air outlet ends of the trachea 90 are connected;
所述第一隔离面罩60上环绕其底边及两侧边开设有一第一U型拉链口601,所述第二隔离面罩70上环绕其任意三个侧边开设有一第二U型拉链口701,所述第三隔离面罩上环绕其底边及两侧边开设有一第三U型拉链口;所述第一U型拉链口601、第二U型拉链口701及所述第三U型拉链口上分别固设有一以使将相应拉链口密封拉合的拉链;且所述第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70及所述第三隔离面罩的表面沿其长度方向均开设有多个操作孔,每个所述操作孔内分别固设有密封塞。The first isolation mask 60 is provided with a first U-shaped zipper opening 601 around its bottom and both sides, and the second isolation mask 70 is provided with a second U-shaped zipper opening 701 around any three sides thereof. , the third isolation mask is provided with a third U-shaped zipper opening around its bottom and two sides; the first U-shaped zipper opening 601, the second U-shaped zipper opening 701 and the third U-shaped zipper A zipper for sealing and closing the corresponding zipper mouth is respectively fixed on the mouth; and the surfaces of the first isolation mask 60, the second isolation mask 70 and the third isolation mask are provided with a plurality of operating holes, and sealing plugs are respectively fixed in each of the operation holes.
如此,本实用新型所提供的一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床,在具体实施时,在一方面,所述第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70、第三隔离面罩及所述床板30所围成的空间构成为密闭的隔离空间,使得隔离性好,可有效防止传染病病人所呼出的带有传染性病菌的空气直接跑出,使得防交叉感染效果好。In this way, an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases provided by the utility model, in specific implementation, on the one hand, the first isolation mask 60, the second isolation mask 70, the third isolation mask and the bed board The space surrounded by 30 constitutes an airtight isolation space, so that the isolation is good, and the air with infectious germs exhaled by the infectious disease patient can be effectively prevented from directly running out, so that the cross-infection prevention effect is good.
在另一方面,所述空气消毒装置100又能对传染病病人所呼出的空气进行杀菌消毒,继而被转化为可供呼吸的新鲜空气,使得回收再利用。On the other hand, the air disinfection device 100 can sterilize and disinfect the air exhaled by infectious disease patients, and then convert it into fresh air that can be breathed, so that it can be recycled and reused.
于此同时,打开所述第一U型拉链口601或所述第三U型拉链口可使得方便传染病病人的进出,打开所述操作孔可便于对传染病病人进行常规的护理检查,打开所述第二U型拉链口701,则可便于传染病病人靠在床头架10上坐卧吃饭或起身进行梳洗等,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。At the same time, opening the first U-shaped zipper port 601 or the third U-shaped zipper port can facilitate the entry and exit of patients with infectious diseases, and opening the operation hole can facilitate routine nursing inspections for patients with infectious diseases. The second U-shaped zipper opening 701 is convenient for patients with infectious diseases to lean on the bedside frame 10 to sit, lie down, eat or get up for grooming. Furthermore, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.
具体实施时,所述第一隔离面罩60的表面沿其长度方向开设有多个操作孔A602;所述第二隔离面罩70的表面沿其长度方向开设有多个操作孔B702;所述第三隔离面罩的表面沿其长度方向开设有多个操作孔C。During specific implementation, the surface of the first isolation mask 60 is provided with a plurality of operation holes A602 along its length direction; the surface of the second isolation mask 70 is provided with a plurality of operation holes B702 along its length direction; The surface of the isolation mask is provided with a plurality of operation holes C along its length direction.
进一步的,在本技术方案中,本实用新型还包括一第一空气过滤器110,所述第一空气过滤器110固设于所述进气管80与所述进气孔之间。Furthermore, in this technical solution, the utility model also includes a first air filter 110, and the first air filter 110 is fixedly arranged between the air intake pipe 80 and the air intake hole.
同时,本实用新型的所述空气消毒装置100包括抽风机1001、空气净化消毒机1002及第二空气过滤器1003;其中,At the same time, the air disinfection device 100 of the present utility model includes an exhaust fan 1001, an air purification and disinfection machine 1002 and a second air filter 1003; wherein,
所述抽风机1001的进气端与所述出气管90的出气端相连通,所述空气净化消毒机1002的进气端通过管道与所述抽风机1001的出气端相连通,所述第二空气过滤器1003的进气端通过管道与所述空气净化消毒机1002的出气端相连通。The air intake end of the exhaust fan 1001 communicates with the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 90, the air intake end of the air purifier 1002 communicates with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 1001 through a pipeline, and the second The air inlet end of the air filter 1003 communicates with the air outlet end of the air purification and disinfection machine 1002 through a pipeline.
如此,一方面,因本实用新型还包括一用以过滤空气的第一空气过滤器110,使得可避免所述隔离空间内被污染的空气通过所述进气管80跑出。In this way, on the one hand, because the utility model also includes a first air filter 110 for filtering air, the polluted air in the isolated space can be prevented from escaping through the air intake pipe 80 .
另一方面,从所述出气管90排出的被污染的空气则通过所述空气净化消毒机1002进行一级净化及通过所述第二空气过滤器1003进行二级净化,使得本实用新型能有效的对被污染的空气进行消毒杀菌,并使得最终排出的空气不会含有传染病病菌。On the other hand, the polluted air discharged from the air outlet pipe 90 is purified by the air purifier 1002 for primary purification and by the second air filter 1003 for secondary purification, so that the utility model can effectively Disinfect and sterilize the polluted air so that the final discharged air will not contain infectious disease bacteria.
同时,所述抽风机1001又能增大抽风速度,以使所述隔离空间形成负压,使得增强空气的流动性,并促使有更多的新鲜空气供传染病病人呼入,使得有助于帮助传染病病人恢复病情,故而,本实用新型的有益效果能得到有效提高。Simultaneously, the exhaust fan 1001 can increase the exhaust speed, so that the isolation space can form a negative pressure, so that the fluidity of the air can be enhanced, and more fresh air can be breathed in by the patients with infectious diseases, so as to facilitate Helping patients with infectious diseases to recover from illness, therefore, the beneficial effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.
此处,可以理解的是,经所述第二空气过滤器1003过滤后的空气则被排出,以使做到提供更多的新鲜空气供使用。Here, it can be understood that the air filtered by the second air filter 1003 is discharged to provide more fresh air for use.
再进一步的,在本实用新型实施例中,所述第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70及所述第三隔离面罩均为透明塑胶材质制作。Still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first isolation mask 60 , the second isolation mask 70 and the third isolation mask are all made of transparent plastic materials.
如此,即使得本实用新型透视性好,以便于医护人员可不定时的对传染病病人进行观察。In this way, the utility model has good perspective, so that the medical staff can observe the infectious disease patients from time to time.
更进一步的,在具体实施时,本实用新型还包括一用以挂置输液瓶或输液袋的挂杆120,所述挂杆120立设于所述床头架10的上边沿。Furthermore, during actual implementation, the utility model also includes a hanging rod 120 for hanging the infusion bottle or the infusion bag, and the hanging rod 120 is erected on the upper edge of the bedside frame 10 .
在优选方案中,所述挂杆120为伸缩杆,且所述挂杆120的顶部至少设置有两挂钩1201。In a preferred solution, the hanging rod 120 is a telescopic rod, and at least two hooks 1201 are provided on the top of the hanging rod 120 .
如此,一方面,所述挂杆120的高度可调,使得使用更灵活,另一方面,所述挂钩1201设有多个,也使得可方便挂置更多的输液瓶或输液袋。In this way, on the one hand, the height of the hanging rod 120 is adjustable, making it more flexible to use; on the other hand, there are multiple hooks 1201, which also makes it convenient to hang more infusion bottles or bags.
需要说明的是,在较佳技术方案中,本实用新型还包括四个水平设置的支撑板130;It should be noted that, in a preferred technical solution, the utility model also includes four support plates 130 arranged horizontally;
其中,所述床板30的第一侧边沿的靠近所述床头架10的一侧、所述床板30的第一侧边沿的靠近所述床尾架20的一侧、所述床板30的第二侧边沿的靠近所述床头架10的一侧及所述床板30的第二侧边沿的靠近所述床尾架20的一侧分别开设有一容置槽301,四个所述支撑板130分别收纳于相应位置的所述容置槽301内,且四个所述支撑板130可分别从相应位置的所述容置槽301内抽出。Wherein, the side of the first side edge of the bed board 30 close to the headstock 10, the side of the first side edge of the bed board 30 close to the foot frame 20, the second side of the bed board 30 The side of the side edge close to the headboard 10 and the side of the second side edge of the bed board 30 close to the foot frame 20 are respectively provided with a receiving groove 301, and the four support plates 130 are respectively accommodated. The four support plates 130 can be pulled out from the corresponding positions of the receiving slots 301 respectively.
并且,每个所述支撑板130的外侧分别设有一拉手1301,且每个所述支撑板130的上边沿的外围分别设有护围1302。Moreover, a handle 1301 is respectively provided on the outer side of each of the support boards 130 , and a guard 1302 is respectively provided on the outer periphery of the upper edge of each of the support boards 130 .
如此,所增设的支撑板130又可便于放置护理盘,以使方便医护人员对传染病病人进行身体的常规检查、换药、换管等治疗工作,相应支撑板130上所设计的护围1302又可避免所放置的护理盘被触碰而滑落,并且,相应的支撑板130又可作为护理台使用,以使放置饭菜或供传染病病人梳洗的脸盆等,进而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。In this way, the added support plate 130 can facilitate the placement of nursing trays, so that medical staff can perform routine physical examinations, dressing changes, tube changes, and other treatment work for infectious disease patients. The protective enclosure 1302 designed on the corresponding support plate 130 It can prevent the placed nursing tray from being touched and slipping, and the corresponding support plate 130 can be used as a nursing platform again, so that meals or washbasins for patients with infectious diseases can be placed. The effect can reach the best.
此处,可以理解的是,当医护人员对传染病病人的头部及上肢部分进行检查时,则抽出位于所述床尾架20一侧的支撑板130则较为便利,当医护人员对传染病病人的下肢部分进行检查时,则抽出位于所述床头架10一侧的支撑板130则较为便利,当然,具体的使用可根据需要来进行选择。Here, it can be understood that when the medical staff checks the head and upper limbs of the infectious disease patient, it is more convenient to extract the support plate 130 located on one side of the bed end frame 20. When checking the lower limbs, it is more convenient to extract the support plate 130 located on one side of the headboard 10, of course, the specific use can be selected according to needs.
需要强调的是,在本技术方案中,本实用新型还包括四个带有制动件的滚轮140,其中两所述滚轮140对应固设于所述床头架10的底部的两侧,另外两所述滚轮140对应固设于所述床尾架20的底部的两侧。It should be emphasized that, in this technical solution, the utility model also includes four rollers 140 with brakes, wherein two of the rollers 140 are correspondingly fixed on both sides of the bottom of the headboard 10, and in addition The two rollers 140 are correspondingly fixed on two sides of the bottom of the foot frame 20 .
如此,所增设的滚轮140可方便本实用新型的移动,相应的制动件则又方便本实用新型的固定,使得本实用新型放置稳固性好而不会晃动。In this way, the added rollers 140 can facilitate the movement of the utility model, and the corresponding brake parts facilitate the fixing of the utility model, so that the utility model can be placed with good stability without shaking.
需要补充的是,在具体实施时,本实用新型的所述床板30及所述支撑板130均为金属材质,所述进气管80的进气端可拆卸式连接有输氧管,所述密封塞优选采用橡胶塞,同时,所述床板30上靠近床头架10的一端固设有一负离子空气净化器(未图示),以使所述隔离空间内所含有的病菌能得到更进一步的被杀灭及净化。What needs to be added is that in actual implementation, the bed board 30 and the support board 130 of the present invention are both made of metal, the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 80 is detachably connected with an oxygen pipe, and the sealing plug Rubber stoppers are preferably used, and at the same time, an anion air purifier (not shown) is fixed on the bed board 30 near the end of the headboard 10, so that the germs contained in the isolated space can be further killed extermination and purification.
其他实施例等,在此,不做一一举例说明。Other embodiments, etc., are not described here as examples one by one.
综上所述,本实用新型所提供的一种改良型的传染病患者隔离床,在具体实施时,在一方面,所述第一隔离面罩60、第二隔离面罩70、第三隔离面罩及所述床板30所围成的空间构成为密闭的隔离空间,使得隔离性好,可有效防止传染病病人所呼出的带有传染性病菌的空气直接跑出,使得防交叉感染效果好,在另一方面,所述空气消毒装置100又能对传染病病人所呼出的空气进行杀菌消毒,继而被转化为可供呼吸的新鲜空气,使得回收再利用,于此同时,打开所述第一U型拉链口601或所述第三U型拉链口可使得方便传染病病人的进出,打开所述操作孔可便于对传染病病人进行常规的护理检查,打开所述第二U型拉链口701,则可便于传染病病人靠在床头架10上坐卧吃饭或起身进行梳洗等,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。In summary, an improved isolation bed for patients with infectious diseases provided by the utility model, in specific implementation, on the one hand, the first isolation mask 60, the second isolation mask 70, the third isolation mask and The space surrounded by the bed board 30 constitutes an airtight isolation space, so that the isolation is good, and the air with infectious germs exhaled by the infectious disease patient can be effectively prevented from directly running out, so that the effect of preventing cross-infection is good. On the one hand, the air disinfection device 100 can sterilize and disinfect the air exhaled by infectious disease patients, and then convert it into fresh air that can be breathed, so that it can be recycled and reused. At the same time, the first U-shaped The zipper port 601 or the third U-shaped zipper port can make it convenient for patients with infectious diseases to enter and exit. Opening the operation hole can facilitate routine nursing inspections for infectious disease patients. Open the second U-shaped zipper port 701, then It can be convenient for patients with infectious diseases to lean on the bedside frame 10 for sitting, lying down, eating or getting up for grooming, etc., and then, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.
此外,在本技术方案中,一方面,因本实用新型还包括一用以过滤空气的第一空气过滤器110,使得可避免所述隔离空间内被污染的空气通过所述进气管80跑出,另一方面,从所述出气管90排出的被污染的空气则通过所述空气净化消毒机1002进行一级净化及通过所述第二空气过滤器1003进行二级净化,使得本实用新型能有效的对被污染的空气进行消毒杀菌,并使得最终排出的空气不会含有传染病病菌,同时,所述抽风机1001又能增大排风速度,使得增强空气的流动性,并促使有更多的新鲜空气供传染病病人呼入,使得有助于帮助传染病病人恢复病情,故而,本实用新型的有益效果能得到有效提高。In addition, in this technical solution, on the one hand, because the utility model also includes a first air filter 110 for filtering air, it is possible to prevent the polluted air in the isolated space from escaping through the air intake pipe 80 , on the other hand, the polluted air discharged from the outlet pipe 90 is subjected to primary purification through the air purifier 1002 and secondary purification through the second air filter 1003, so that the utility model can Effectively disinfect and sterilize the polluted air, and make the finally discharged air not contain infectious disease germs. At the same time, the exhaust fan 1001 can increase the exhaust speed, so that the fluidity of the air can be enhanced, and more A lot of fresh air is breathed in by patients with infectious diseases, which is helpful to help patients with infectious diseases to recover from their illness. Therefore, the beneficial effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.
再次,在本实用新型实施例中,一方面,所增设的挂杆120可便于挂设输液瓶或输液袋,使得使用更加灵活,另一方面,所增设的支撑板130又可便于放置护理盘,以使方便医护人员对传染病病人进行身体的常规检查、换药、换管等治疗工作,相应支撑板130上所设计的护围1302又可避免所放置的护理盘被触碰而滑落,并且,相应的支撑板130又可作为护理台使用,以使放置饭菜或供传染病病人梳洗的脸盆等,进而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。Again, in the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, the added hanging rod 120 can be convenient for hanging the infusion bottle or the infusion bag, making the use more flexible; on the other hand, the added support plate 130 can be convenient for placing the nursing tray In order to make it convenient for medical staff to carry out routine physical examination, dressing change, tube change and other treatment work on infectious disease patients, the protective enclosure 1302 designed on the corresponding support plate 130 can prevent the placed nursing tray from being touched and slipping, And, the corresponding support plate 130 can be used as a nursing platform again, so that meals are placed or a washbasin for patients with infectious diseases to clean up, and then the utility model can achieve the best effect.
相应的,本实用新型的整体结构简单,易实施,易操作,实用性强,专用性强,制造成本低,在结构的改进及技术的改进中,均不需要增加太多的成本,使得本实用新型必然具有很好的市场推广价值,本实用新型会非常的受欢迎,能得到有效普及。Correspondingly, the overall structure of the utility model is simple, easy to implement, easy to operate, strong in practicability, strong in specificity, low in manufacturing cost, and does not need to increase too much cost in the improvement of structure and technology, making the utility model The utility model must have good marketing value, and the utility model will be very popular and can be effectively popularized.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in Other relevant technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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