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CN205876965U - Stand wear and tear ball bearing - Google Patents

Stand wear and tear ball bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205876965U
CN205876965U CN201620823005.9U CN201620823005U CN205876965U CN 205876965 U CN205876965 U CN 205876965U CN 201620823005 U CN201620823005 U CN 201620823005U CN 205876965 U CN205876965 U CN 205876965U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wear
outer ring
inner ring
rolling
resistant layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620823005.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范丽丹
毛春昱
陈有权
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Priority to CN201620823005.9U priority Critical patent/CN205876965U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种耐磨损球轴承,包括外圈、内圈、滚动体及保持架,外圈内侧壁与内圈外侧壁分别设有用于镶嵌滚动体的滚动槽,保持架内设有若干安装孔,安装孔个数与滚动体个数相同,外圈与内圈均采用GGr15轴承钢制成,外圈与内圈表面设有一耐磨层,耐磨层厚度尺寸为0.25mm~0.55mm,耐磨层为碳氮共渗层,滚动体采用Si3N4陶瓷材料制成,保持架由聚四氟乙烯材料制成。本实用新型通过优化设计改进,外圈和内圈表面采用碳氮共渗层的耐磨层,结合Si3N4陶瓷材质的滚动体,提高了整体的耐磨性、耐腐蚀性,可以适用于恶劣环境下使用,具有耐磨损性高、耐腐蚀性好、使用寿命长的特点。

The utility model discloses a wear-resistant ball bearing, which comprises an outer ring, an inner ring, rolling elements and a cage. The inner side wall of the outer ring and the outer side wall of the inner ring are respectively provided with rolling grooves for inlaying rolling bodies. There are several installation holes, the number of installation holes is the same as the number of rolling elements, the outer ring and inner ring are made of GGr15 bearing steel, and there is a wear-resistant layer on the surface of the outer ring and inner ring, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 0.25mm~ 0.55mm, the wear layer is a carbonitriding layer, the rolling body is made of Si3N4 ceramic material, and the cage is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material. The utility model is improved through optimized design. The surface of the outer ring and the inner ring adopts the wear-resistant layer of carbonitriding layer, combined with the rolling body made of Si3N4 ceramic material, which improves the overall wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and can be applied to harsh environments. It has the characteristics of high wear resistance, good corrosion resistance and long service life.

Description

一种耐磨损球轴承A wear-resistant ball bearing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及轴承技术领域,特别涉及一种耐磨损球轴承。The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a wear-resistant ball bearing.

背景技术Background technique

轴承广泛用于机械制造、航空航天、交通运输、能源、电力、采矿、冶金、建筑、化工、IT、家电等国防民用的几乎所有行业。滚动轴承是一种将运转的轴与轴座之间的滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,从而减少摩擦损失的一种精密的机械元件,用于高速旋转时的滚动轴承一般使用精密轴承。滚动轴承在高速运转的过程中,滚动体要产生离心力,离心力作用于轴承套圈,它和外加载荷一起,对套圈产生接触应力,接触应力是轴承疲劳破坏的主要原因。特别是滚动体与内外套圈表面的摩擦接触,极易在使用过程中出现磨损疲劳损坏,降低了整体的使用寿命。Bearings are widely used in almost all industries of national defense and civilian use such as machinery manufacturing, aerospace, transportation, energy, electric power, mining, metallurgy, construction, chemical industry, IT, and home appliances. Rolling bearing is a kind of precision mechanical element that changes the sliding friction between the running shaft and the shaft seat into rolling friction, thereby reducing friction loss. Rolling bearings used for high-speed rotation generally use precision bearings. During the high-speed operation of rolling bearings, the rolling elements must generate centrifugal force, which acts on the bearing rings. Together with the applied load, it produces contact stress on the rings. Contact stress is the main cause of bearing fatigue damage. In particular, the frictional contact between the rolling elements and the surfaces of the inner and outer rings is very prone to wear and fatigue damage during use, which reduces the overall service life.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于解决上述不足,提供一种耐磨损球轴承,具有耐磨损性高、耐腐蚀性好、使用寿命长的特点。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages and provide a wear-resistant ball bearing, which has the characteristics of high wear resistance, good corrosion resistance and long service life.

本实用新型所解决的技术问题可以采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种耐磨损球轴承,包括外圈、内圈、滚动体及保持架,所述外圈内侧壁与所述内圈外侧壁分别设有用于镶嵌滚动体的滚动槽,所述保持架内设有若干安装孔,所述安装孔个数与所述滚动体个数相同,所述外圈与所述内圈均采用GGr15轴承钢制成,所述外圈与所述内圈表面设有一耐磨层,所述耐磨层厚度尺寸为0.25mm~0.55mm,所述耐磨层为碳氮共渗层,所述滚动体采用Si3N4陶瓷材料制成,所述保持架由聚四氟乙烯材料制成。A wear-resistant ball bearing, comprising an outer ring, an inner ring, rolling elements and a cage, the inner side wall of the outer ring and the outer side wall of the inner ring are respectively provided with rolling grooves for inlaying rolling elements, and the inside of the cage There are several installation holes, the number of the installation holes is the same as the number of the rolling elements, the outer ring and the inner ring are made of GGr15 bearing steel, the outer ring and the inner ring are provided with a Wear-resistant layer, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 0.25mm-0.55mm, the wear-resistant layer is a carbonitrided layer, the rolling body is made of Si3N4 ceramic material, and the cage is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

所述耐磨层优选厚度尺寸为0.35mm~0.45mm。The wear-resistant layer preferably has a thickness of 0.35 mm to 0.45 mm.

所述耐磨层优选厚度尺寸为0.40mm。The wear-resistant layer preferably has a thickness of 0.40mm.

所述外圈与所述内圈表面硬度为63.5HRC~64.5HRC。The surface hardness of the outer ring and the inner ring is 63.5HRC-64.5HRC.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下突出优点和效果:本实用新型通过优化设计改进,外圈和内圈表面采用碳氮共渗层的耐磨层,结合Si3N4陶瓷材质的滚动体,提高了整体的耐磨性、耐腐蚀性,可以适用于恶劣环境下使用,具有耐磨损性高、耐腐蚀性好、使用寿命长的特点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following outstanding advantages and effects: the utility model is improved through optimized design, the outer ring and the inner ring surface adopt the wear-resistant layer of the carbonitriding layer, combined with the rolling body made of Si3N4 ceramic material, the The overall wear resistance and corrosion resistance are guaranteed, and it can be used in harsh environments. It has the characteristics of high wear resistance, good corrosion resistance and long service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供的一种耐磨损球轴承,包括外圈1、内圈4、滚动体3及保持架2,外圈1内侧壁与内圈4外侧壁分别设有用于镶嵌滚动体3的滚动槽6,保持架2内设有若干安装孔7,安装孔7个数与滚动体3个数相同,方便完成轴承安装,外圈1与内圈4均采用GGr15轴承钢制成,外圈1与内圈4表面设有一耐磨层5,耐磨层5厚度尺寸为0.25mm~0.55mm,耐磨层5为碳氮共渗层,通过优化设计,使其具有良好的耐磨性和耐腐蚀性,同时优化厚度尺寸范围,降低脆性,使其具有良好的强度和韧性,增加使用寿命,滚动体3采用Si3N4陶瓷材料制成,可以提高滚动体3的耐磨性能、耐腐蚀性能、滑动性能及耐高温性,特别适用于恶劣环境使用,保持架2由聚四氟乙烯材料制成,具有耐高温,摩擦系数低的特点,避免滚动体3出现磨损现象,提高了整体的使用性能。As shown in Figure 1, a wear-resistant ball bearing provided by the utility model includes an outer ring 1, an inner ring 4, rolling elements 3 and a cage 2, and the inner side wall of the outer ring 1 and the outer side wall of the inner ring 4 are respectively equipped with In the rolling groove 6 inlaid with the rolling element 3, there are several mounting holes 7 in the cage 2. The number of the 7 mounting holes is the same as that of the rolling element 3, which is convenient for bearing installation. Both the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4 use GGr15 bearings Made of steel, there is a wear-resistant layer 5 on the surface of the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4. The thickness of the wear-resistant layer 5 is 0.25mm-0.55mm. The wear-resistant layer 5 is a carbonitriding layer. Through optimized design, it has Good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, while optimizing the thickness size range, reducing brittleness, making it have good strength and toughness, and increasing service life. The rolling body 3 is made of Si3N4 ceramic material, which can improve the wear resistance of the rolling body 3 Performance, corrosion resistance, sliding performance and high temperature resistance, especially suitable for use in harsh environments. The cage 2 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and low friction coefficient, and avoids the wear of the rolling element 3. Improved overall performance.

进一步,本实用新型耐磨层5优选厚度尺寸为0.35mm~0.45mm。Furthermore, the preferred thickness of the wear-resistant layer 5 of the present invention is 0.35 mm to 0.45 mm.

进一步,本实用新型耐磨层5优选厚度尺寸为0.40mm。Further, the preferred thickness of the wear-resistant layer 5 of the present invention is 0.40 mm.

进一步,本实用新型外圈1与内圈4表面硬度为63.5HRC~64.5HRC。Furthermore, the surface hardness of the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4 of the present invention is 63.5HRC-64.5HRC.

本实用新型通过优化设计改进,外圈1和内圈4表面采用碳氮共渗层的耐磨层5,结合Si3N4陶瓷材质的滚动体3,提高了整体的耐磨性、耐腐蚀性,可以适用于恶劣环境下使用,具有耐磨损性高、耐腐蚀性好、使用寿命长的特点。The utility model is improved through optimized design. The outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4 adopt the wear-resistant layer 5 of the carbonitriding layer, combined with the rolling body 3 made of Si3N4 ceramic material, which improves the overall wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and can It is suitable for use in harsh environments and has the characteristics of high wear resistance, good corrosion resistance and long service life.

由技术常识可知,本实用新型可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必要特征的实施方案来实现。因此,上述公开的实施方案,就各方面而言,都只是举例说明,并不是仅有的。所有在本实用新型范围内或在等同于本实用新型的范围内的改变均被本实用新型包含。It can be known from technical knowledge that the utility model can be realized through other implementations without departing from its spirit or essential features. Accordingly, the above-disclosed embodiments are, in all respects, illustrative and not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the utility model or within the range equivalent to the utility model are included in the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种耐磨损球轴承,包括外圈、内圈、滚动体及保持架,其特征在于:所述外圈内侧壁与所述内圈外侧壁分别设有用于镶嵌滚动体的滚动槽,所述保持架内设有若干安装孔,所述安装孔个数与所述滚动体个数相同,所述外圈与所述内圈均采用GGr15轴承钢制成,所述外圈与所述内圈表面设有一耐磨层,所述耐磨层厚度尺寸为0.25mm~0.55mm,所述耐磨层为碳氮共渗层,所述滚动体采用Si3N4陶瓷材料制成,所述保持架由聚四氟乙烯材料制成。1. A wear-resistant ball bearing, comprising an outer ring, an inner ring, rolling elements and a cage, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the outer ring and the outer side wall of the inner ring are respectively provided with rolling grooves for inlaying rolling elements , there are a number of installation holes in the cage, the number of the installation holes is the same as the number of the rolling elements, the outer ring and the inner ring are made of GGr15 bearing steel, the outer ring and the A wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the inner ring, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 0.25 mm to 0.55 mm, the wear-resistant layer is a carbonitrided layer, the rolling body is made of Si3N4 ceramic material, and the holding The frame is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种耐磨损球轴承,其特征在于:所述耐磨层优选厚度尺寸为0.35mm~0.45mm。2. A wear-resistant ball bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that the preferred thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 0.35mm-0.45mm. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种耐磨损球轴承,其特征在于:所述耐磨层优选厚度尺寸为0.40mm。3. A wear-resistant ball bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that the preferred thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 0.40 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种耐磨损球轴承,其特征在于:所述外圈与所述内圈表面硬度为63.5HRC~64.5HRC。4. A wear-resistant ball bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface hardness of the outer ring and the inner ring is 63.5HRC-64.5HRC.
CN201620823005.9U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Stand wear and tear ball bearing Expired - Fee Related CN205876965U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361284A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-03 海宁科巍轴承科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic bearing of new type superthin wall high abrasion
CN112211900A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-12 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Ball bearing capable of preventing transient start-stop impact scratch damage
CN112833143A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Reduction gear and robot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361284A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-03 海宁科巍轴承科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic bearing of new type superthin wall high abrasion
CN112211900A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-12 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Ball bearing capable of preventing transient start-stop impact scratch damage
CN112833143A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Reduction gear and robot
CN112833143B (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Reduction gear and robot

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20180801