CN205857516U - A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to - Google Patents
A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205857516U CN205857516U CN201620851468.6U CN201620851468U CN205857516U CN 205857516 U CN205857516 U CN 205857516U CN 201620851468 U CN201620851468 U CN 201620851468U CN 205857516 U CN205857516 U CN 205857516U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- wall
- concrete layer
- core plate
- heat preservation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to, including the heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed, described in the heat preservation core plate upper and lower surface that is obliquely installed be respectively symmetrically and be compounded with trapezoidal concrete layer；Described heat preservation core plate is provided through connector, and the two ends of described connector are stretched in the concrete layer being provided with symmetrical above and below, and less than the outer surface of concrete layer.The body of wall that a kind of novel self-insulated building block is mounted to, uses the heat insulation building block of said structure to build by laying bricks or stones and forms, and in described body of wall, the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the heat insulation building block of every a line is consistent；Or the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the most adjacent two pieces of heat insulation building blocks is relative；And the heat insulation building block of the most neighbouring two row is crisscross arranged in described body of wall.Heat insulation building block of the present utility model is used for building into body of wall by laying bricks or stones, is effectively increased the anti-shearing force of whole body of wall, comprcssive strength and tensile strength.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to building material field, is specifically related to a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block.
Background technology
Along with progress and the development of science and technology of society, energy-conservation increasingly get more and more people's extensive concerning.And Building Trade in China
Building energy consumption accounted for the 27.5% of total energy consumption, occupy first of each field, thus China implement building thermal-insulation energy-saving meaning
Great, imperative.Along with country is to the promulgation of Building Energy Conservation Policy and enforcement, various places occurred in that various Insulation with
And organization plan, current Building Energy-saving Work is the most progressively accepted by various circles of society.
Making a general survey of building energy saving field in recent years, at the energy-conservation aspect of materials for wall, for protection land resource and environment, reduction is built
Building up this, various composite architectural materials are gradually used more widely, and especially integrate the composite wall body material of wall thermal insulating, draw
Play people more and more to pay close attention to.
Wherein, composite heat insulation block is exactly to study and pay close attention to more a kind of construction material in composite wall body material, at present,
The composite heat insulation block of various building heat preservations integration is the focus of building field research, and has many different structures different
The insulation blocks of heat-insulating property emerges, but for the insulation blocks of building heat preservation one, because as heat preservation core plate
The sheet materials such as polystyrene can not be firm with screed combination, therefore yet suffer from strength of wall body deficiency problem, even if making
With the outer layer such as binding agent and cement mortar, but outer layer screed is still easy to cracking or comes off, and causes outside warming plate
Dew, not only affects the presentation quality of building, and brings the biggest potential safety hazard so that the using and promoting of composite heat insulation block
Receive a definite limitation.In order to solve this technical problem, some insulation blocks punch for strengthening and two in heat preservation core layer
The bonding force of surface layer, but so certainly will there is again mortar cold-heat bridge, reduce heat-insulating property.Especially, existing compound
Warming plate is consistent due to insulating plate structure, and after causing building into body of wall by laying bricks or stones, the warming plate material in composite insulation boards is first on body of wall
Tail connects, and forms the warming plate body of wall layer that one layer of intensity is the lowest, reduces the entire compression intensity of body of wall.
Summary of the invention
First to be solved in the utility model technical problem is that: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of
The novel self-insulated building block that concrete layer and heat preservation core plate are firmly combined with, comprcssive strength high, tensile strength is high, anti-shearing force is high.
Second to be solved in the utility model technical problem is that: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of
The body of wall that heat insulation building block is mounted to, this strength of wall body is high, anti-shearing force is strong, concrete layer is firmly combined with, no with heat preservation core plate
Cracking easy to fall off.
For solving above-mentioned first technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of novel self-insulated building block, including the heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed, described in the heat preservation core plate that is obliquely installed upper and lower
Surface is respectively symmetrically and is compounded with trapezoidal concrete layer；Described heat preservation core plate is provided through connector, the two of described connector
End stretches in the concrete layer being provided with symmetrical above and below, and less than the outer surface of concrete layer.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, the upper and lower surface of described heat preservation core plate is provided with a plurality of groove, described concrete
Layer is provided with in being embedded into described groove and corresponding fin.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, the cross sectional shape of described groove is dovetail shaped groove, U-shaped groove or circular arc
Shape groove.
As further preferred technical scheme, the cross sectional shape of described groove is dovetail shaped groove.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, described connector is provided with multiple.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, the surface of described connector is provided with groove or projection.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, described connector be shaped as I shape.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, described connector be plastic fastening, nylon connectors, metal connecting piece or
The wooden connector of person.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, described concrete layer is foamed concrete layer, aerated concrete layer or light
Aggregate concrete layer.
For solving above-mentioned second technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
The body of wall that a kind of novel self-insulated building block is mounted to, uses the heat insulation building block of said structure to build by laying bricks or stones and forms, described
In body of wall, the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the heat insulation building block in every a line is consistent；Or the most adjacent two pieces of heat insulation building blocks
The incline direction of heat preservation core plate is oppositely arranged；And in described body of wall, the heat insulation building block of the most neighbouring two row is interlaced sets
Put.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Heat insulation building block of the present utility model, including the heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed, described in the heat preservation core plate that is obliquely installed
Upper and lower surface is respectively symmetrically and is compounded with trapezoidal concrete layer；The heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed improves the shearing resistance of heat insulation building block
Shear force, comprcssive strength and tensile strength.Described heat preservation core plate is provided through connector, and the two ends of described connector are stretched into up and down
In the concrete layer being arranged with, and less than the outer surface of concrete layer；Can use during making and pour or compressing
Processing mode, connector is directly protruding into inside concrete layer, i.e. further increases concrete layer with the adhesion of heat preservation core plate,
Improve again the bulk strength of composite thermal self-insulation building block.
The upper and lower surface of heat preservation core plate of the present utility model is provided with a plurality of groove, described concrete layer be provided be embedded into described
The fin that groove is interior and corresponding, within the mortar of the concrete layer on surface is directly filled into groove, thus concrete layer
Combine firmly with heat preservation core plate, improve the intensity of composite thermal self-insulation building block, it is to avoid mortar in prior art
Concrete layer cracking or the problem coming off and reducing heat-insulating property.
Using the body of wall that heat insulation building block of the present utility model is built by laying bricks or stones, in described body of wall, the self-heat conserving in every a line is built
The incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of block is consistent；Or the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the most adjacent two pieces of heat insulation building blocks sets relatively
Put；And the heat insulation building block of the most neighbouring two row is crisscross arranged in described body of wall；In body of wall, heat preservation core plate tilts to be crisscross arranged,
In in a zigzag or be parallel to each other and be obliquely installed, it is effectively increased the anti-shearing force of whole body of wall, comprcssive strength and tensile strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure sectional view of this utility model heat insulation building block；
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structure sectional view of this utility model heat insulation building block；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of this utility model body of wall；
Fig. 4 is the another kind of structural representation of this utility model body of wall.
In figure, 1. heat preservation core plate；2. concrete layer；3. connector；4. groove；5. fin；The most adjacent the first row body of wall；
The second the most adjacent row body of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
This utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that in having read this utility model and having lectured
After appearance, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall within this equally
Application appended claims limited range.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, a kind of novel self-insulated building block, including the heat preservation core plate 1 being obliquely installed, described inclination
Heat preservation core plate 1 upper and lower surface arranged is respectively symmetrically and is compounded with trapezoidal concrete layer 2；Described heat preservation core plate 1 is provided through
Connector 3, the two ends of described connector 3 are stretched in the concrete layer 2 being provided with symmetrical above and below, and are less than the appearance of concrete layer 2
Face.
As one preferred embodiment, the upper and lower surface of described heat preservation core plate is provided with a plurality of groove 4, described concrete
Layer 2 is provided with in being embedded into described groove 4 and corresponding fin 5.As several preferred modes, the cross section shape of described groove 4
Shape is dovetail shaped groove, U-shaped groove or arc-shaped groove.Described connector 3 is provided with multiple, and the surface of described connector 3 sets
Have groove or projection, described connector 3 be shaped as I shape.
As preferred mode, the cross sectional shape of described groove 4 is dovetail shaped groove.
As several preferred modes, described connector 3 be plastic fastening, nylon connectors, metal connecting piece or
Wooden connector.
As several preferred modes, described concrete layer 2 is foamed concrete layer, aerated concrete layer or light-weight aggregate
Concrete layer.
As it is shown on figure 3, the body of wall that a kind of novel self-insulated building block is mounted to, the heat insulation building block of said structure is used to build by laying bricks or stones
Forming, in described body of wall, the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate 1 of the heat insulation building block in every a line is consistent, and often goes up in described body of wall
Under adjacent the first row body of wall 6, the heat insulation building block of the second adjacent row body of wall 7 be crisscross arranged；As shown in Figure 4, every in body of wall
The incline direction of the heat preservation core plate 1 of the most adjacent two pieces of heat insulation building blocks in a line is oppositely arranged formation in a zigzag；And described wall
The first row body of wall 6, the heat insulation building block of the second adjacent row body of wall 7 the most neighbouring in body are crisscross arranged.This structure makes
The heat preservation core plate of the cross section or longitudinal section that obtain body of wall is all not on same straight line, and is not on same cross section, therefore,
Substantially increase the anti-shearing force of body of wall, comprcssive strength and tensile strength.
Claims (10)
1. a novel self-insulated building block, it is characterised in that: include the heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed, the heat preservation core plate being obliquely installed
Upper and lower surface is respectively symmetrically and is compounded with trapezoidal concrete layer；Described heat preservation core plate is provided through connector, described connector
Two ends stretch in the concrete layer being provided with symmetrical above and below, and less than the outer surface of concrete layer.
2. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower surface of described heat preservation core plate is provided with many
Bar groove, described concrete layer is provided with in being embedded into described groove and corresponding fin.
3. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional shape of described groove is dovetail shaped ditch
Groove, U-shaped groove or arc-shaped groove.
4. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional shape of described groove is dovetail shaped ditch
Groove.
5. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connector is provided with multiple.
6. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of described connector be provided with groove or
Protruding.
7. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connector be shaped as I shape.
8. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connector is plastic fastening, nylon
Connector, metal connecting piece or wooden connector.
9. novel self-insulated building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described concrete layer be foamed concrete layer,
Aerated concrete layer or light aggregate concrete layer.
10. the body of wall that a novel self-insulated building block is mounted to, it is characterised in that: use described in any one of claim 1-9
Heat insulation building block is built by laying bricks or stones and is formed, and in described body of wall, the incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the heat insulation building block in every a line is consistent；Or
The incline direction of the heat preservation core plate of the most adjacent two pieces of heat insulation building blocks of person is relative；And in described body of wall the most neighbouring two row from
Insulation blocks is crisscross arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620851468.6U CN205857516U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620851468.6U CN205857516U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205857516U true CN205857516U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57658064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620851468.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205857516U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205857516U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106988475A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-28 | 山东省建设发展研究院 | One kind cast composite self-heat-insulation concrete building block and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201620851468.6U patent/CN205857516U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106988475A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-28 | 山东省建设发展研究院 | One kind cast composite self-heat-insulation concrete building block and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20190805 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |