CN205823378U - Engine oil charging device - Google Patents
Engine oil charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205823378U CN205823378U CN201620774839.5U CN201620774839U CN205823378U CN 205823378 U CN205823378 U CN 205823378U CN 201620774839 U CN201620774839 U CN 201620774839U CN 205823378 U CN205823378 U CN 205823378U
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Abstract
一种机油加注装置,包括机油加注管和发动机装饰罩,机油加注管包括一进油端,进油端上还安装一限位装置,限位装置上设置至少一凸块,凸块上设置至少一限位槽,发动机装饰罩相对于发动机的进油端及限位装置设置一收容槽,收容槽的底部开设一通孔,收容槽的底部向上凸起形成一承载台,承载台的靠近通孔一侧的侧壁上设置至少一与凸块匹配的避位孔,避位孔的尺寸大于或同于凸块的尺寸,发动机装饰罩的承载台为与凸台上的限位槽配合的卡板,承载台卡入限位槽使机油加注管的进油端及限位槽一起连接到发动机装饰罩上。本实用新型的机油加注装置能有效解决发动机机油加注口位于发动机中后部的汽车的机油加注困难的问题。
An engine oil filling device, comprising an engine oil filling pipe and an engine decorative cover, the oil filling pipe includes an oil inlet end, and a limit device is installed on the oil inlet end, at least one bump is arranged on the limit device, and the bump At least one limiting groove is arranged on the top, and the engine decorative cover is provided with a receiving groove relative to the oil inlet end of the engine and the limiting device. At least one escape hole matched with the bump is arranged on the side wall near the through hole, the size of the escape hole is greater than or the same as the size of the bump, and the bearing platform of the engine decorative cover is the limit groove on the boss. The matching clamping plate and the bearing table are snapped into the limit groove so that the oil inlet end of the oil filling pipe and the limit groove are connected to the engine decorative cover together. The engine oil filling device of the utility model can effectively solve the problem of difficulty in engine oil filling of the automobile whose engine oil filling port is located at the middle and rear part of the engine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及发动机机油加注技术领域,特别涉及一种发动机的机油加注装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of engine oil filling, in particular to an engine oil filling device.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车生产技术的发展,汽车造型设计越来越多元化,为实现新的造型,达到更好的空气动力学效果,汽车的车头弧线将更加倾斜,汽车前挡风玻璃及导水槽的位置将更加靠前,部分车型的发动机机油加注口位于发动机的中后部,雨刮盖板及导水槽钣金把发动机机油加注口的一部分加注空间遮盖起来,造成汽车发动机在维护保养时机油加注的困难。鉴于上述问题,有必要提供一种能够有效解决发动机机油加注口位于发动机的中后部的这类汽车的机油加注困难的问题的机油加注装置。With the development of automobile production technology, automobile styling designs are becoming more and more diversified. In order to achieve new shapes and achieve better aerodynamic effects, the arc of the front of the car will be more inclined, and the front windshield and water guide groove of the car will The position will be more forward. The engine oil filling port of some models is located in the middle and rear of the engine. The wiper cover and the water guide plate cover part of the filling space of the engine oil filling port, causing the car engine to be damaged during maintenance. It is difficult to refill oil when the time comes. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide an oil filling device that can effectively solve the problem of difficult oil filling for such vehicles whose engine oil filling port is located at the middle and rear of the engine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于,提供了一种机油加注装置,能有效解决发动机机油加注口位于发动机中后部的汽车的机油加注困难的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an engine oil filling device, which can effectively solve the problem of difficulty in engine oil filling of the automobile whose engine oil filling port is located at the middle and rear part of the engine.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是采用以下的技术方案来实现的:The utility model solves its technical problem and adopts following technical scheme to realize:
一种机油加注装置,包括机油加注管和发动机装饰罩,机油加注管包括一进油端,进油端上还安装一限位装置,限位装置上设置至少一凸 块,凸块上设置有至少一限位槽,发动机装饰罩上包括至少一与限位槽配合的卡板。An engine oil filling device, comprising an engine oil filling pipe and an engine decorative cover, the oil filling pipe includes an oil inlet end, and a limit device is installed on the oil inlet end, at least one bump is arranged on the limit device, and the bump At least one limiting groove is arranged on the upper part, and at least one clamping plate matched with the limiting groove is included on the engine decoration cover.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述进油端包括一导流部,导流部包括尺寸不同的两端部,导流部尺寸小的端部与一管件相连,管件的侧壁向外凸起,形成一止挡圈。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned oil inlet end includes a diversion portion, the diversion portion includes two ends with different sizes, the end of the diversion portion with a smaller size is connected to a pipe fitting, and the side wall of the pipe fitting faces The outer protrusion forms a stop ring.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述限位装置套装在进油端的导流部和管件的外部,止挡圈与限位装置的一端相抵接,导流部的尺寸大的端部与限位装置的另一端相抵接。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned limiting device is set on the outside of the guide part of the oil inlet end and the pipe fitting, the stop ring is in contact with one end of the limit device, and the end of the guide part with a large size is in contact with the pipe fitting. The other end of the limiting device abuts against each other.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述限位装置与进油端的导流部及管件的配合为间隙配合。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cooperation between the above-mentioned limiting device and the guide part of the oil inlet end and the pipe fitting is a clearance fit.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述发动机装饰罩向一侧凹陷,形成一与机油加注管的进油端及限位装置配合的收容槽,收容槽的底部相对于进油端及限位装置开设一通孔。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the decorative cover of the above-mentioned engine is recessed to one side, forming a receiving groove that cooperates with the oil inlet end and the limit device of the oil filling pipe, and the bottom of the receiving groove is opposite to the oil inlet end and The limiting device defines a through hole.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述收容槽的底部向上凸起,形成一承载台,承载台在通孔一侧相对限位装置的凸块开设至少一避位孔,避位孔与通孔相通。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the above-mentioned receiving groove protrudes upwards to form a bearing platform, and the bearing platform is provided with at least one position-avoiding hole relative to the protrusion of the position-limiting device on the side of the through hole, and the position-avoiding hole and The through holes communicate with each other.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述承载台的厚度小于或等于凸块上的限位槽的宽度。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the bearing platform is less than or equal to the width of the limiting groove on the protrusion.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述发动机装饰罩的承载台为卡板,承载台的侧壁与凸块上的限位槽卡接配合。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bearing platform of the above-mentioned engine decorative cover is a clamping plate, and the side wall of the bearing platform is engaged with the limiting groove on the protrusion.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述避位孔的尺寸大于或等于限位装置的上的凸块的尺寸。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the size of the escape hole is greater than or equal to the size of the protrusion on the limiting device.
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,上述机油加注管通过安装在进油端的限位装置安装到发动机装饰罩的收容槽内,机油加注管的进油端穿过 收容槽底部的通孔,安装在进油端的限位装置的限位槽与承载台卡接配合,使机油加注管的进油端安装在发动机装饰罩上。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned engine oil filling pipe is installed into the receiving groove of the engine decorative cover through the limit device installed at the oil inlet end, and the oil inlet end of the engine oil filling pipe passes through the opening at the bottom of the receiving groove. hole, the limit groove of the limit device installed on the oil inlet end is engaged with the bearing platform, so that the oil inlet end of the oil filling pipe is installed on the engine decorative cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是,能有效解决发动机机油加注口位于发动机中后部的汽车的机油加注困难的问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can effectively solve the problem of difficulty in oil filling of the automobile whose engine oil filling port is located at the middle and rear part of the engine.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments will be described in detail below with accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型机油加注装置的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the engine oil filling device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型机油加注管的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the oil filling pipe of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型机油加注装置的立体组合图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional combined view of the engine oil filling device of the present invention.
图4为图3的另一角度立体组合图。FIG. 4 is another perspective combined view of FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为机油加注装置10的立体分解图,图2为机油加注管11的立体分解图,图3为机油加注装置10的立体组合图,图4为图3的另一角度的立体组合图。如图1所示,机油加注装置10包括机油加注管11和发动机装饰罩71。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the oil filling device 10, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the oil filling pipe 11, Fig. 3 is a perspective combination diagram of the oil filling device 10, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view from another angle of Fig. 3 Portfolio diagram. As shown in FIG. 1 , the oil filling device 10 includes an oil filling pipe 11 and an engine decoration cover 71 .
如图1和图2所示,机油加注管11包括进油端13、波纹管27和出油端35,进油端13包括一导流部15,导流部15大致呈碗状,包括尺 寸不同的两端部(图未标号),导流部15的尺寸大的端部边缘向上延伸,形成一个直筒状的延伸部17,如图1所示,进油端13相对于延伸部17还设置有一个密封盖45,密封盖45与延伸部17配合使进油端13密封,延伸部17的内壁设有螺纹(图未示),密封盖45相应设置有与之配合的螺纹(图未示),密封盖45与延伸部17通过螺纹连接配合,导流部15的尺寸小的端部与一直形的硬管21相连,硬管21的侧壁向外凸起形成一止挡圈23,出油端35包括一个中空的密封圈37和一中空的螺旋卡槽39,密封圈37大致呈饼状,于密封圈37的与螺旋卡槽39相对的一端设置一第二弯管33,密封圈37的直径大于第二弯管33的直径,第二弯管33与密封圈37及螺旋卡槽39的中空部分相通,密封圈37与螺旋卡槽39之间相对于发动机机油加注口设置有一个略呈圆台形的卡紧部41,卡紧部41的侧壁开设有两个凹槽43,螺旋卡槽39与发动机机油加注口内壁的卡块(图未示)配合,波纹管27为一段管壁设置成波纹状的柔性管,波纹管27包括第一、第二端部29、31,第一弯管25的自由端与波纹管27的第一端部29连接,第二弯管33的自由端与波纹管27的第二端部31连接,机油加注管11进油端13到出油端35的中控部分相连通。如图1所示,进油端13上还安装一限位装置51,如图2所示,限位装置51包括一个套筒53,套筒53内壁的上部55相对于碗状的导流部15设置成圆台形,套筒53内壁的下部57相对于直形的硬管21设置成圆柱形,套筒53的外壁59设置有三个凸块61,凸块61的外壁向内凹陷形成一个凹槽63。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the oil filling pipe 11 includes an oil inlet 13, a bellows 27 and an oil outlet 35, the oil inlet 13 includes a flow guide 15, and the flow guide 15 is roughly bowl-shaped, including The two ends of different sizes (not numbered in the figure), the edge of the large end of the guide part 15 extends upwards to form a straight cylindrical extension 17, as shown in Figure 1, the oil inlet end 13 is opposite to the extension 17 A seal cover 45 is also provided, and the seal cover 45 cooperates with the extension part 17 to seal the oil inlet end 13. The inner wall of the extension part 17 is provided with threads (not shown in the figure), and the seal cover 45 is correspondingly provided with threads that cooperate with it (Fig. not shown), the sealing cover 45 is matched with the extension part 17 through threaded connection, the small end of the flow guide part 15 is connected with the straight hard tube 21, and the side wall of the hard tube 21 protrudes outward to form a stop ring 23. The oil outlet 35 includes a hollow sealing ring 37 and a hollow spiral slot 39. The sealing ring 37 is roughly in the shape of a cake. A second elbow 33 is arranged at the end of the sealing ring 37 opposite to the spiral slot 39 , the diameter of the sealing ring 37 is greater than the diameter of the second elbow 33, the second elbow 33 communicates with the hollow part of the sealing ring 37 and the spiral groove 39, and the gap between the sealing ring 37 and the spiral groove 39 is filled relative to the engine oil There is a clamping part 41 slightly in the shape of a truncated cone, and the side wall of the clamping part 41 is provided with two grooves 43, and the spiral clamping groove 39 cooperates with the clamping block (not shown) on the inner wall of the engine oil filling port. The bellows 27 is a flexible tube with a section of pipe wall arranged in a corrugated shape. The bellows 27 includes first and second ends 29, 31. The free end of the first elbow 25 is connected to the first end 29 of the bellows 27. The free end of the second elbow 33 is connected to the second end 31 of the bellows 27 , and the central control part of the oil filling pipe 11 from the oil inlet 13 to the oil outlet 35 is connected. As shown in Figure 1, a limit device 51 is also installed on the oil inlet 13. As shown in Figure 2, the limit device 51 includes a sleeve 53, and the upper part 55 of the inner wall of the sleeve 53 is opposite to the bowl-shaped flow guide part. 15 is arranged in the shape of a truncated cone, the lower part 57 of the inner wall of the sleeve 53 is arranged in a cylindrical shape relative to the straight hard pipe 21, and the outer wall 59 of the sleeve 53 is provided with three protrusions 61, and the outer wall of the protrusion 61 is inwardly recessed to form a concave shape. Slot 63.
如图1所示,发动机装饰罩71向下凹陷,形成一个底部略小于顶部的近似圆台形的收容槽73,收容槽73的底部设置有一个向上凸起的承载台75,承载台75的厚度小于或等于凸块61上的凹槽63的宽度, 承载台75的中部相对于限位装置51的套筒53设置有一个圆孔77,承载台75的侧壁79相对于三个凸块61开设有三个避位孔81,避位孔81的尺寸大于或等于凸块61的尺寸,避位孔81与圆孔77相通。As shown in Figure 1, the decorative engine cover 71 is sunken downwards to form a truncated-conical receiving tank 73 whose bottom is slightly smaller than the top. Less than or equal to the width of the groove 63 on the projection 61, a round hole 77 is arranged in the middle of the carrying platform 75 relative to the sleeve 53 of the stop device 51, and the side wall 79 of the carrying platform 75 is relatively to the three projections 61 Three escape holes 81 are provided, and the size of the escape holes 81 is greater than or equal to the size of the bump 61 , and the escape holes 81 communicate with the round hole 77 .
本实用新型的机油加注装置10安装时,如图1、图3和图4所示,机油加注管11的出油端35的螺旋卡槽39旋入发动机机油加注口内壁固定,卡紧部41卡入发动机机油加注口,卡紧部41上设置的凹槽43为卡紧部41卡入发动机机油加注口时留有一定的变形空间,方便卡紧部41卡入机油加注口,密封圈37对发动机机油加注口的端口进行密封。When the oil filling device 10 of the present utility model is installed, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the spiral clamping groove 39 of the oil outlet 35 of the oil filling pipe 11 is screwed into the inner wall of the engine oil filling port to fix, and the The tightening part 41 snaps into the engine oil filling port, and the groove 43 provided on the snapping part 41 leaves a certain deformation space when the snapping part 41 snaps into the engine oil filling port, so that the snapping part 41 snaps into the engine oil filling port. Sprue port, sealing ring 37 is sealed to the port of engine lubricating oil filling port.
限位装置51套装在机油加注管11的进油端13的外部,套筒53的圆台形的内壁的上部55与碗状的导流部15配合,套筒53的内壁的下部57与直形的硬管21配合,套筒53与导流部15及硬管21为间隙配合,导流部15的尺寸大的端部抵住限位装置51的套筒53的一端,止挡圈23抵住套筒53的另一端,套筒53可绕导流部15及硬管21旋转。The limiter 51 is set on the outside of the oil inlet end 13 of the oil filling pipe 11, the upper part 55 of the inner wall of the frustum of the sleeve 53 is matched with the bowl-shaped guide part 15, and the lower part 57 of the inner wall of the sleeve 53 is matched with the straight Shaped hard tube 21, the sleeve 53 is clearance fit with the guide part 15 and the hard tube 21, the large end of the guide part 15 is against one end of the sleeve 53 of the stopper 51, and the stop ring 23 Press against the other end of the sleeve 53 , and the sleeve 53 can rotate around the flow guiding part 15 and the hard tube 21 .
机油加注管11上的限位装置51的套筒53与圆孔77配合安装,三个凸块61在与三个避位孔81配合安装,凸块61上的凹槽63与承载台75的侧壁79对正后旋转限位装置51,使承载台75的侧壁79卡入凸块61上的凹槽63,机油加注管11由限位装置51固定在发动机装饰罩71的收容槽73内。The sleeve 53 of the limit device 51 on the oil filling pipe 11 is installed in cooperation with the round hole 77, and the three protrusions 61 are installed in cooperation with the three avoidance holes 81. After aligning the side wall 79 of the side wall 79, the limit device 51 is rotated, so that the side wall 79 of the bearing platform 75 is snapped into the groove 63 on the protrusion 61, and the oil filling pipe 11 is fixed by the limit device 51 in the accommodation of the engine decorative cover 71. In slot 73.
机油加注管11的进油端13的延伸部17与密封盖45通过螺纹配合连接,可实现反复的固定与分离,延伸部17与密封盖45锁紧固定时使机油加注管11的进油端13密封的,延伸部17与密封盖45分离时可使机油加注管11的进油端13开启。The extension part 17 of the oil inlet end 13 of the oil filling pipe 11 is connected with the sealing cover 45 through threads, which can realize repeated fixation and separation. The oil end 13 is sealed, and the oil inlet end 13 of the oil filling pipe 11 can be opened when the extension part 17 is separated from the sealing cover 45 .
当然,卡紧部41的侧壁开还可以开设三个个凹槽或者更多凹槽,套筒53的外壁59还可以只设置一个凸块或更多的凸块,相应的承载台75的侧壁79相对于凸块61也可以只设置一个避位孔或多个避位孔。Of course, the side wall of the clamping portion 41 can also have three grooves or more grooves, and the outer wall 59 of the sleeve 53 can only be provided with one bump or more bumps. The side wall 79 may also only be provided with one escape hole or a plurality of escape holes relative to the protrusion 61 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108506064A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Compact internal combustion engine and garden instrument with it |
CN110242385A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | The lubricator structure of engine |
CN115539172A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-30 | 神通科技集团股份有限公司 | Drainage structure |
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2016
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108506064A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Compact internal combustion engine and garden instrument with it |
CN108506064B (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2024-08-09 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Small-sized internal combustion engine and gardening tool with same |
CN110242385A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | The lubricator structure of engine |
CN110242385B (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2021-08-06 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Oil filler structure of engine |
CN115539172A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-30 | 神通科技集团股份有限公司 | Drainage structure |
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