A kind of electrode oil purifier
Technical field
This utility model relates to absolute oil field, particularly relates to a kind of electrode oil purifier.
Background technology
According to principles of electrostatics, every kind of pollutant all have natural electric charge.Oil cleaning also with
Electrostatic principle.At present, absorption greasy dirt granule can reach 0.01 micron level.
Make the hydraulic oil containing pollutant or lubricating oil flow in-between the electrodes, there is the pollution of positive charge
Thing is attracted on negative pole, and the pollutant with negative charge are attracted on positive pole, and neutral contaminants exists
Produce polarization phenomena under electric field action, and be adsorbed on negative or positive electrode.Polluted by this control
Means, can effectively remove the particulate pollutant in oil removing, delay the formation of oil oxidation and greasy filth.But,
Only adsorb pollutant by positive pole and negative pole, owing to its contact area is limited, adsorption effect be difficult to into
One step improves.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electrode oil purifier, its simple in construction, adsorption area
Greatly, thus enhance its adsorption effect to the particulate pollutant in oil, improve the quality of oil.
For achieving the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of electrode oil purifier, including by electricity
The electrode layer of the impurity in oil with electric charge is adsorbed in field;The number of plies of described electrode layer is at least one of which,
Each electrode layer includes at least one positive plate or a negative plate, and described positive plate or negative plate are used for
The side producing electric field is provided with at least one of which catcher paper set.
As further improvement of the utility model, the number of plies of described electrode layer be two-layer or more than, electricity
Pole layer is provided with a positive plate or a negative plate, the pole plate in every layer of electrode layer and adjacent electrode layer
In pole plate opposite polarity.
Further improve as of the present utility model, this electrode oil purifier include for connect each just
The positive end plate of pole plate, also includes the negative end plate for connecting each negative plate.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described catcher paper set edge and described direction of an electric field
Parallel cross sectional shape is zigzag.
Further improve as of the present utility model, be provided with in described one layer of electrode layer two-layer or more than
Catcher paper set, be provided with static board between every layer of catcher paper set.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described static board is electrostatic paper.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described catcher paper set is full adhesive curing paper or liquid
Filter pressing paper.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the vertical projection of shape of described electrode layer is circular
Or oval or polygon or irregular figure.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the vertical projection of shape of described electrode layer is circular,
The middle part of this electrode oil purifier be provided with up/down perforation, for inserting the through hole of anode bar, electrode layer
The number of plies be three layers, a negative plate that described triple electrode layer includes being sequentially arranged from outside to inside,
Individual positive plate and a negative plate, described adjacent negative plate and positive plate are suitable, described in be positioned at
The negative plate of inner side is suitable with described anode bar;Three layers of catcher paper set it are provided with between each electrode layer,
The vertical projection of shape of described catcher paper set is zigzag, is provided with quiet between adjacent catcher paper set
Electroplax;The bottom of positive plate is provided with two positive end plate, and one end of described positive end plate is with positive plate even
Connecing, the other end of positive end plate is positioned on the hole wall of described through hole;The bottom of negative plate is provided with two and bears
Extreme plate, the two ends of described negative end plate are connected with two negative plates respectively;It is positioned at outermost negative pole
The outside of plate is provided with earth terminal.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, electrode oil purifier of the present utility model has the advantage that
1, being provided with catcher paper set between positive plate and negative plate, it can occur pole under electric field action
Change so that it is also impurity with electric charge in oil can be adsorbed, increase the area of absorption, improve
The effect of absorption;
2, catcher paper set is zigzag along the cross sectional shape parallel with direction of an electric field, thus increases further
The big area of absorption;Serration tips is near positive plate or the inner side of negative plate, along with top gradually
Narrowing, pressure can increase, and impurity is under pressure to this regional centralized and deposit, thus further
Improve adsorption effect;
3, the number of plies of electrode layer is two or more, and positive plate and negative plate are alternately arranged, its structure letter
Single, adsorption effect obtains lifting more further.
By description below and combine accompanying drawing, this utility model will become more fully apparent, these accompanying drawings
For explaining embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill
From the point of view of personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is one of top view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model use principle figure in oil tank;
Fig. 3 is impurity CHARGE DISTRIBUTION schematic diagram between the two poles of the earth;
Fig. 4 is the impurity of the present utility model moving direction figure in electrode oil purifier;
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the two of the top view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the three of the schematic perspective view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the three of the top view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the four of the schematic perspective view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the four of the top view of a kind of electrode oil purifier of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, electrode layer;11, positive plate;12, negative plate;13, catcher paper set;14、
Static board;2, positively charged impurity;3, electronegative impurity;4, neutral impurity;5, oil tank;6、
Oil;7, oil-in;8, oil-out;9, positive end plate;10, negative end plate;15, through hole;16、
Earth terminal;17, anode bar.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment 1
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model if Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, a kind of electrode oil purifier, bag
Include the electrode layer 1 being adsorbed in oil impurity with electric charge by electric field, electrode layer 1 vertically project shape
Shape is circular.The middle part of this electrode oil purifier is provided with the through hole 15 of up/down perforation.The layer of electrode layer 1
Number is one layer, and it includes a negative plate 12.Negative plate 12 is sequentially provided with for the side producing electric field
One layer of catcher paper set 13 and a static board 14.Static board 14 is electrostatic paper, catcher paper set 13
For full adhesive curing paper.Vertically being projected as circle and form through hole 15 of static board 14.Catcher paper set
The 13 edge cross sectional shapes parallel with direction of an electric field are zigzag.Catcher paper set 13 can be at electric field action
Lower polarize.The area of its absorption is big, improves the effect of absorption.
This electrode oil purifier is placed in oil tank 5.Oil tank 5 is provided with the anode bar 17 of vertically layout,
Anode bar 17 is inserted in the through hole 15 of electrode oil purifier.The bottom of oil tank 5 is provided with oil-in 7,
The top of oil tank 5 is provided with oil-out 8.
Anode bar 17 is made to be energized, negative plate 12 ground connection, form electric field between the two.Will be with impurity
Oil 6 inject oil tank 5 from oil-in 7, oil 6 from lower to upper through electrode oil purifier, and from
Oil-out 8 is discharged.At oil 6 through during electrode oil purifier, positively charged miscellaneous in oil 6
Matter 2 is attracted by negative plate 12;Electronegative impurity 3 is attracted by anode bar 17;Neutral impurity 5 exists
Polarize under electric field action, and attracted by the anode bar 17 bigger to its captivation or negative plate 12.
Along with catcher paper overlaps gradually narrowing of the zigzag top of 13, pressure can increase, the impurity being attracted
Can concentrate and be deposited at the serration tips of catcher paper set 13, its advantages of good adsorption effect, thus improve
Oil 6 quality after absolute oil.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 6, being with the difference of embodiment 1, electrode oil purifier includes three layers of electricity
Pole layer 1.It is provided with one piece of negative plate 12 in outermost electrode layer 1, is positioned at the electrode layer 1 of centre
It is provided with one piece of positive plate 11, is provided with one piece of negative plate 12 in the electrode layer 1 of inner side.Every piece of positive plate
Three layers of catcher paper set 13 it are provided with between 11 and negative plate 12.Vertically being projected as of catcher paper set 13
Zigzag.Being provided with static board 14 between every layer of catcher paper set 13, static board 14 is prevented from two-layer
The adjacent serrated portion on catcher paper set 13 stacks.The catcher paper of multilamellar overlaps 13 energy
Enough its adsorption effects to impurity of lifting further.
The bottom of positive plate 11 is provided with two positive end plate along the axisymmetrical of electrode layer 1 vertical direction
9, one end of positive end plate 9 is connected with positive plate 11, and the other end of positive end plate 9 is positioned at through hole 15
Hole wall on.Anode bar 17 inserts through hole 15, and with the end thereof contacts of positive end plate 9.Negative plate
The bottom of 12 is provided with two negative end plate 10 along the axisymmetrical of electrode layer 1 vertical direction, negative pole end
The two ends of plate 10 are connected with two negative plates 12 respectively.The outside being positioned at outermost negative plate 12 sets
There is earth terminal 16, for the contact internal walls with oil tank 5, thus be grounded.
Anode bar 17 is made to be connected with the unidirectional current of 7000V-20000V.Adjacent negative plate 12 and positive plate
Form electric field between 11, form electric field, its structure between negative plate 12 and the anode bar 17 of inner side
Simply, adsorption effect obtains lifting more further.
Embodiment 3
If Fig. 7 is to shown in 8, it is with the difference of embodiment 2, every piece of positive plate 11 and negative pole
One layer of catcher paper set 13 it is provided with between plate 12.
Embodiment 4
If Fig. 9 is to shown in 10, it is with the difference of embodiment 3, the cross sectional shape of electrode layer 1
For square.
In above-described embodiment, the cross sectional shape of electrode layer 1 can also be triangle, hexagon, ellipse
Shape or irregular figure;Catcher paper set 13 can also be hydraulic pressure filter paper.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, this utility model is described, but this utility model not office
It is limited to embodiment disclosed above, and should contain various according to repairing that essence of the present utility model is carried out
Change, equivalent combinations.