CN205756374U - An automatic drinking water device for raising sheep - Google Patents
An automatic drinking water device for raising sheep Download PDFInfo
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- CN205756374U CN205756374U CN201620479871.0U CN201620479871U CN205756374U CN 205756374 U CN205756374 U CN 205756374U CN 201620479871 U CN201620479871 U CN 201620479871U CN 205756374 U CN205756374 U CN 205756374U
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及畜牧养殖设备技术领域,具体为一种养羊自动饮水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to an automatic drinking water device for raising sheep.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的不断发展,纺织工业对羊毛的需求日益增大,人门在生活中对羊肉的需求也不断增多,传统的放牧散养方式已不再适应市场需求,羊养殖模式开始向现代化、规模化转变。With the continuous development of the social economy, the demand for wool in the textile industry is increasing day by day, and the demand for mutton in people's daily life is also increasing. The traditional way of grazing and free-range breeding is no longer suitable for market demand, and the mode of sheep breeding has begun to modernize. , Scale change.
传统的羊只饮水方式都是在圈舍内放置一个水槽,然后在水槽中加入适量的水让羊只自由饮用,这种给水方式需要水槽中随时都保持有水,但是有水会引发一些问题,(1)无法确定羊只饮水量难于添加合适的量,加多了则产生浪费,加少了则无法满足羊只需求;(2)加入过多的水量羊只一次不能饮用完以后剩余量则会因为羊只活动被污染,这部分水多因羊只不愿饮污水或自然挥发而被浪费,再次饮用则加大疾病的传播风险;(3)采用水槽占用圈舍空间,而且人工加水劳动量大等。The traditional way of drinking water for sheep is to place a water tank in the pen, and then add an appropriate amount of water to the water tank so that the sheep can drink freely. This water supply method requires water to be kept in the water tank at all times, but water will cause some problems (1) It is difficult to determine the amount of drinking water for the sheep and it is difficult to add an appropriate amount. If it is added too much, it will cause waste, and if it is added too little, it will not be able to meet the needs of the sheep; It will be polluted due to the activities of the sheep, and this part of the water is mostly wasted because the sheep do not want to drink sewage or naturally volatilize. Drinking again will increase the risk of disease transmission; (3) Use a water tank to occupy the space of the pen, and add water manually A large amount of labor and so on.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种养羊自动饮水装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic drinking water device for raising sheep, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种养羊自动饮水装置,包括底座,所述底座的上表面左侧设置有支座,所述支座的顶端固定安装有水泵,所述底座的上表面中部设置有支架,所述支架的顶端固定安装有储水槽,所述底座的上表面右侧设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内设置有一组与滑槽相匹配的饮水槽,所述底座的左侧下部安装有电源装置,所述底座的下侧中部安装有单片机控制器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic drinking water device for raising sheep, including a base, a support is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support. A bracket is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and a chute is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base, and a group of drinking troughs matching the chute are arranged in the chute. A power supply device is installed on the left lower part of the base, and a single-chip microcomputer controller is installed on the lower middle part of the base.
优选的,所述水泵的一侧连接有自来水管,所述水泵的顶端连接有输水管,所述输水管的顶端设置于储水槽的正上方,所述水泵与电源装置、单片机控制器之间分别通过电路连接。Preferably, one side of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, and the top of the water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, and the top of the water delivery pipe is arranged directly above the water storage tank, between the water pump, the power supply device and the single-chip controller respectively connected through the circuit.
优选的,所述储水槽的左侧内壁上部嵌有温度传感器,所述储水槽的左侧内壁下部嵌有液位传感器,所述温度传感器、液位传感器和单片机控制器之间分别通过电路连接。Preferably, a temperature sensor is embedded in the upper part of the left inner wall of the water storage tank, and a liquid level sensor is embedded in the lower part of the left inner wall of the water storage tank, and the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor and the single-chip controller are respectively connected by a circuit .
优选的,所述储水槽的底端中部安装有电加热器,所述储水槽的底端右侧安装有流量控制阀,所述电加热器与电源装置、单片机控制器之间分别通过电路连接,所述流量控制阀连接到单片机控制器。Preferably, an electric heater is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the water storage tank, and a flow control valve is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the electric heater is connected to the power supply unit and the single-chip microcomputer controller through circuits respectively. , the flow control valve is connected to the microcontroller controller.
优选的,所述储水槽的右侧中部连接有连通管,所述连通管的顶端设置有储料罐,所述连通管的中部安装有星型下料器。Preferably, a communication pipe is connected to the middle part on the right side of the water storage tank, a storage tank is provided at the top of the communication pipe, and a star feeder is installed in the middle part of the communication pipe.
优选的,所述储水槽通过流量控制阀安装有送水管,所述送水管的顶端与饮水槽连通,所述送水管的中部设置有过滤箱,所述过滤箱的中部安装有活性炭过滤片。Preferably, the water storage tank is equipped with a water delivery pipe through a flow control valve, the top of the water delivery pipe communicates with the drinking tank, a filter box is installed in the middle of the water delivery pipe, and an activated carbon filter is installed in the middle of the filter box.
优选的,所述送水管的右侧上表面竖直安装有支板,所述支板的顶端倾斜安装有紫外线消毒灯,所述支板靠近饮水槽的一侧中部设置有红外传感器,所述红外传感器与单片机控制器之间通过电路连接。Preferably, a support plate is installed vertically on the upper surface of the right side of the water delivery pipe, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed obliquely on the top of the support plate, and an infrared sensor is arranged in the middle of the side of the support plate close to the water tank. The infrared sensor is connected with the single chip controller through a circuit.
优选的,所述底座的右侧竖直设置有与饮水槽相匹配的排水管,所述排水管的中部安装有电动开关阀,所述电动开关阀与单片机控制器之间通过电路连接。Preferably, the right side of the base is vertically provided with a drainage pipe matching the drinking trough, and an electric switch valve is installed in the middle of the drain pipe, and the electric switch valve is connected to the single-chip controller through a circuit.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:采用紫外线消毒灯和排水管的组合,将饮水槽内的剩水及时排出,同时对饮水槽内消毒,保证饮水槽内的清洁,通过设置储水槽,避免了水泵频繁工作,延长了水泵的使用寿命,节约电能,温度传感器和电加热器的组合,在温度低时自动加热,解决了冬季水面结冰的问题,设置储料罐和星型下料器,可定量向储水槽中投放盐或药物,有利于羊的健康。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: adopt the combination of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the drain pipe to discharge the remaining water in the drinking tank in time, and at the same time disinfect the drinking tank to ensure the cleanliness of the drinking tank, through The water storage tank is set to avoid the frequent work of the water pump, prolong the service life of the water pump, save electric energy, the combination of the temperature sensor and the electric heater can automatically heat when the temperature is low, and solve the problem of freezing of the water surface in winter. The star-shaped feeder can quantitatively put salt or medicine into the water storage tank, which is beneficial to the health of sheep.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、支座;3、水泵;4、支架;5、储水槽;6、滑槽;7、饮水槽;8、电源装置;9、单片机控制器;10、自来水管;11、输水管;12、温度传感器;13、液位传感器;14、电加热器;15、流量控制阀;16、连通管;17、储料罐;18、星型下料器;19、送水管;20、过滤箱;21、活性炭过滤片;22、支板;23、紫外线消毒灯;24、红外传感器;25、排水管;26、电动开关阀。In the figure: 1. base; 2. support; 3. water pump; 4. bracket; 5. water storage tank; 6. chute; 7. drinking water tank; 8. power supply unit; ; 11, water pipe; 12, temperature sensor; 13, liquid level sensor; 14, electric heater; 15, flow control valve; 16, connecting pipe; 17, storage tank; 18, star feeder; 19, 20. Filter box; 21. Activated carbon filter; 22. Support plate; 23. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 24. Infrared sensor; 25. Drainage pipe; 26. Electric switch valve.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:包括底座1,所述底座1的上表面左侧设置有支座2,所述支座2的顶端固定安装有水泵3,所述底座1的上表面中部设置有支架4,所述支架4的顶端固定安装有储水槽5,所述底座1的上表面右侧设置有滑槽6,所述滑槽6内设置有一组与滑槽6相匹配的饮水槽7,所述底座1的左侧下部安装有电源装置8,所述底座1的下侧中部安装有单片机控制器9,所述水泵3的一侧连接有自来水管10,所述水泵3的顶端连接有输水管11,所述输水管11的顶端设置于储水槽5的正上方,所述水泵3与电源装置8、单片机控制器9之间分别通过电路连接,所述储水槽5的左侧内壁上部嵌有温度传感器12,所述储水槽5的左侧内壁下部嵌有液位传感器13,所述温度传感器12、液位传感器13和单片机控制器9之间分别通过电路连接,所述储水槽5的底端中部安装有电加热器14,所述储水槽5的底端右侧安装有流量控制阀15,所述电加热器14与电源装置8、单片机控制器9之间分别通过电路连接,所述流量控制阀15连接到单片机控制器9,所述储水槽5的右侧中部连接有连通管16,所述连通管16的顶端设置有储料罐17,所述连通管16的中部安装有星型下料器18,所述储水槽5通过流量控制阀15安装有送水管19,所述送水管19的顶端与饮水槽7连通,所述送水管19的中部设置有过滤箱20,所述过滤箱20的中部安装有活性炭过滤片21,所述送水管19的右侧上表面竖直安装有支板22,所述支板22的顶端倾斜安装有紫外线消毒灯23,所述支板22靠近饮水槽7的一侧中部设置有红外传感器24,所述红外传感器24与单片机控制器9之间通过电路连接,所述底座1的右侧竖直设置有与饮水槽7相匹配的排水管25,所述排水管25的中部安装有电动开关阀26,所述电动开关阀26与单片机控制器9之间通过电路连接。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical proposal: comprise base 1, the upper surface left side of described base 1 is provided with bearing 2, and the top of described bearing 2 is fixedly installed with water pump 3, and described base 1 The middle part of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a support 4, the top of the support 4 is fixedly installed with a water storage tank 5, and the right side of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a chute 6, and a group of chute 6 is arranged in the chute 6 Matching drinking water trough 7, the left side lower part of described base 1 is equipped with power unit 8, and the lower side middle part of described base 1 is equipped with single-chip microcomputer controller 9, and one side of described water pump 3 is connected with running water pipe 10, so The top of the water pump 3 is connected with a water delivery pipe 11, and the top of the water delivery pipe 11 is arranged directly above the water storage tank 5, and the water pump 3 is connected with the power supply unit 8 and the single-chip microcomputer controller 9 through circuits respectively. A temperature sensor 12 is embedded in the upper part of the left inner wall of the water tank 5, and a liquid level sensor 13 is embedded in the lower part of the left inner wall of the water storage tank 5, and a circuit is passed between the temperature sensor 12, the liquid level sensor 13 and the microcontroller controller 9 respectively. Connect, the bottom middle part of described water storage tank 5 is equipped with electric heater 14, and the bottom right side of described water storage tank 5 is equipped with flow control valve 15, and described electric heater 14 is connected with power unit 8, single-chip microcomputer controller 9 The flow control valve 15 is connected to the single-chip controller 9, the middle part of the right side of the water storage tank 5 is connected with a communication pipe 16, and the top of the communication pipe 16 is provided with a storage tank 17, so The middle part of the communication pipe 16 is equipped with a star feeder 18, the water storage tank 5 is equipped with a water delivery pipe 19 through a flow control valve 15, the top of the water delivery pipe 19 communicates with the drinking water tank 7, and the water delivery pipe 19 A filter box 20 is arranged in the middle, and an activated carbon filter sheet 21 is installed in the middle of the filter box 20. A support plate 22 is vertically installed on the upper surface of the right side of the water delivery pipe 19, and an ultraviolet ray is installed obliquely on the top of the support plate 22. Disinfection lamp 23, described support plate 22 is provided with infrared sensor 24 near the middle part of one side of drinking water tank 7, is connected by circuit between described infrared sensor 24 and single-chip microcomputer controller 9, and the right side of described base 1 is vertically provided with A drainage pipe 25 matched with the water tank 7, an electric on-off valve 26 is installed in the middle of the outflow pipe 25, and the electric on-off valve 26 is connected with the single-chip controller 9 by a circuit.
本实用新型在具体实施时,羊靠近饮水槽7时,红外传感器24检测到信号,并将信息输送到单片机控制器9,单片机控制器9控制流量控制阀15开启,储水槽5内的水经过活性炭过滤片21流入饮水槽7,液位传感器13检测液面过低时,启动水泵3,向储水槽5内加水,紫外线消毒灯23和排水管25的组合,将饮水槽7内的剩水及时排出,同时对饮水槽7内消毒,保证饮水槽7内的清洁,通过设置储水槽5,避免了水泵3频繁工作,延长了水泵3的使用寿命,节约电能,温度传感器12和电加热器14的组合,在温度低时自动加热,解决了冬季水面结冰的问题,设置储料罐17和星型下料器18,可定量向储水槽5中投放盐或药物,有利于羊的健康。When the utility model is actually implemented, when the sheep is close to the drinking water tank 7, the infrared sensor 24 detects the signal, and the information is sent to the single-chip controller 9, and the single-chip controller 9 controls the flow control valve 15 to open, and the water in the water storage tank 5 passes through Activated carbon filter sheet 21 flows into drinking water tank 7, and when liquid level sensor 13 detects that the liquid level is too low, start water pump 3, add water in water storage tank 5, the combination of ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 and drainpipe 25, the remaining water in drinking water tank 7 Discharge in time, and disinfect the drinking water tank 7 at the same time to ensure the cleanliness in the drinking water tank 7. By setting the water storage tank 5, the frequent work of the water pump 3 is avoided, the service life of the water pump 3 is prolonged, and electric energy is saved. The temperature sensor 12 and the electric heater The combination of 14 automatically heats when the temperature is low, which solves the problem of freezing water in winter. The storage tank 17 and the star feeder 18 are set up, and salt or medicine can be quantitatively injected into the water storage tank 5, which is beneficial to the health of sheep .
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108077099A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-29 | 柏跃龙 | A kind of cattle and sheep drinking device with water storage function |
CN110150170A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 徐伟斌 | A kind of summer beef cattle hello wetting system |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108077099A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-29 | 柏跃龙 | A kind of cattle and sheep drinking device with water storage function |
CN110150170A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 徐伟斌 | A kind of summer beef cattle hello wetting system |
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