[go: up one dir, main page]

CN205749689U - A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance - Google Patents

A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN205749689U
CN205749689U CN201620502335.8U CN201620502335U CN205749689U CN 205749689 U CN205749689 U CN 205749689U CN 201620502335 U CN201620502335 U CN 201620502335U CN 205749689 U CN205749689 U CN 205749689U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fin
field effect
effect transistor
parasitic capacitance
formula field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201620502335.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp
Original Assignee
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp filed Critical Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Priority to CN201620502335.8U priority Critical patent/CN205749689U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205749689U publication Critical patent/CN205749689U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides the test structure of a kind of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance, described test structure includes: semi-conductive substrate, at least one fin structure being formed in described Semiconductor substrate, it is positioned at the shallow channel isolation area of described semiconductor substrate surface, grid region across described fin structure, it is formed at above described fin structure and is positioned at source region and the drain region of both sides, described grid region, described grid region, source region and drain region are drawn by grid, source, drain electrode respectively, are also formed with insulating barrier between described grid, source, drain electrode;Wherein, described fin structure be mid portion be the fin structure of dead slot, be filled with the insulant of shallow channel isolation area in described dead slot.By test structure described in the utility model, solve conventional test architectures of the prior art and cannot separate direct overlap capacitance (direct overlap capacitance:Cdo) and the problem of outward flange electric capacity (outer fringing capacitance:Cof).

Description

A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance
Technical field
This utility model relates to fin formula field effect transistor, particularly relates to a kind of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance Test structure.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of semiconductor fabrication, semiconductor device is towards higher component density and higher The direction of integrated level is developed.Transistor is currently widely used as most basic semiconductor device, therefore along with quasiconductor The component density of device and the raising of integrated level, the grid size of transistor is the most shorter and shorter.But, the grid size of transistor Shorten and transistor can be made to produce short-channel effect (short channel effect), and then produce leakage current, final impact half The electric property of conductor device.
In order to overcome the short-channel effect of transistor, suppressing leakage current, prior art proposes fin formula field effect transistor (Fin FET).Fin formula field effect transistor presents good grid controlling in terms of raceway groove control, and due to superior Static control ability makes transistor develop towards the smaller szie less than 20nm, and plough groove type contact (Trench contact) is also It is used on smaller size of fin formula field effect transistor.
When plough groove type contact (Trench contact) is applied on the fin formula field effect transistor device of 16nm, its edge Parasitic capacitance substantially exceeds compared to planar structure a lot.Owing to parasitic capacitance has negative in the performance of fin formula field effect transistor Face rings, and the even parasitic capacitance in fin formula field effect transistor is excessive, then the response speed that can cause semiconductor device is relatively low, The problems such as power consumption increase, therefore, carry out parasitic capacitance for fin formula field effect transistor and assess the performance to device and have very Important meaning.The parasitic capacitance of fin formula field effect transistor mainly includes direct overlap capacitance (direct overlap Capacitance:Cdo), outward flange electric capacity (outer fringing capacitance:Cof) and inward flange electric capacity (inner fringingcapacitance:Cif), but owing to the low passage of fin formula field effect transistor adulterates, inner edges electricity Hold Cif to reduce, therefore inner edges electric capacity Cif is negligible when assessing parasitic capacitance, only need to be to direct overlap capacitance Cdo with outer Edge capacitance Cof is estimated, but conventional test architectures of the prior art and method are difficult to isolate this two electric capacity.
In consideration of it, on being necessary that the test structure designing a kind of new fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance is in order to solve State technical problem.
Utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fin field effect crystal The test structure of pipe parasitic capacitance, is used for solving conventional test architectures of the prior art and method cannot separate outward flange electric capacity Cof and the problem of direct overlap capacitance Cdo.
For achieving the above object and other relevant purposes, this utility model provides a kind of fin formula field effect transistor parasitism electricity The test structure held, described test structure includes:
Semi-conductive substrate;
At least one fin structure being formed in described Semiconductor substrate;
It is positioned at the shallow channel isolation area of described semiconductor substrate surface;
Grid region across described fin structure;
It is formed at above described fin structure and is positioned at source region and the drain region of both sides, described grid region;
Described grid region, source region and drain region are drawn by grid, source, drain electrode respectively;
It is also formed with insulating barrier between described grid, source, drain electrode;
Wherein, described fin structure be mid portion be the fin structure of dead slot, be filled with shallow channel isolation area in described dead slot Insulant.
Preferably, the height of described dead slot is the height of fin structure.
Preferably, described dead slot is inverted trapezoidal.
Preferably, the distance that described grid and source, drain junctions divide is L, and described L is in the range of 10~50nm.
Preferably, the width in a length of grid region on the long base of described inverted trapezoidal with 2*L's and.
Preferably, the height of described fin structure is 30~50nm.
Preferably, the width of described fin structure is 6~12nm
Preferably, the quantity of described fin structure is 4.
Preferably, described grid region includes:
Formed and the dielectric layer on the insulant of described shallow channel isolation area;
It is positioned at the work-function layer of described dielectric layer surface;
And it is positioned at the metal level on described work-function layer surface.
Preferably, described insulant is SiO2.
As it has been described above, the test structure of a kind of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance of the present utility model, have following Beneficial effect: by test structure described in the utility model, described grid and source, the connecting portion of leakage the two poles of the earth fin structure will be connected Divide and etch away, form spill fin structure, and make the depressed area of described spill fin structure by institute by forming shallow channel isolation area Stating oxide insulating layer to fill, eliminate described direct overlap capacitance Cdo with this, test obtains outward flange electric capacity Cof;And by inciting somebody to action Above-mentioned test structure contrasts with the test result of conventional test architectures, it is achieved by described direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outside Edge electric capacity Cof separates, and is used for solving conventional test architectures of the prior art and cannot separate direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outward flange The problem of electric capacity Cof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of prior art test structure.
Fig. 2 is shown as described in prior art testing the structure profile along CC ' direction.
Fig. 3 is shown as the structural representation of this utility model test structure.
Fig. 4 is shown as the test structure described in the utility model profile along DD ' direction.
Fig. 5 to Figure 12 is shown as the making step of test structure described in the utility model.
Element numbers explanation
1 substrate
2 oxide layers
3 cushions
4 fin structures
5 second oxide layers
6 shallow channel isolation areas
7 source regions
8 grid regions
81 dielectric layers
82 work-function layer
83 metal levels
9 drain regions
10 source electrodes
11 gate electrodes
12 drain electrodes
13 insulating barriers
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiment of the present utility model being described, those skilled in the art can be by this theory Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.This utility model can also be by additionally Different detailed description of the invention is carried out or applies, the every details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with should With, under without departing from spirit of the present utility model, carry out various modification or change.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12.It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., the most only use To coordinate the content disclosed in description, understand for those skilled in the art and read, being not limited to this practicality new The enforceable qualifications of type, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, under not affecting effect that this utility model can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall new in this practicality In the range of technology contents disclosed in type obtains and can contain.Meanwhile, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, " left ", The term of " right ", " middle " and " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and it is enforceable to be not used to limit this utility model Scope, being altered or modified of its relativeness, changing under technology contents without essence, enforceable when being also considered as this utility model Category.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Figure 12, described test structure includes:
Semi-conductive substrate 1;
At least one fin structure 4 being formed in described Semiconductor substrate 1;
It is positioned at the shallow channel isolation area 6 on described Semiconductor substrate 1 surface;
Grid region 8 across described fin structure 4;
It is formed at above described fin structure 4 and is positioned at source region 7 and the drain region 9 of both sides, described grid region 8;
Described grid region 8, source region 7 and drain region 9 are drawn by grid, source, drain electrode respectively;
Insulating barrier 13 it is also formed with between described grid, source, drain electrode;
Wherein, described fin structure 4 is the fin structure of dead slot for mid portion, is filled with shallow channel isolation area in described dead slot Insulant.
It should be noted that described grid region 8 includes being formed and the dielectric layer 81 on the insulant of described shallow channel isolation area, It is positioned at the work-function layer 82 on described dielectric layer 81 surface, and is positioned at the metal level 83 on described work-function layer 82 surface.
Concrete, the distance that described grid and source, drain junctions divide is L, and described L is in the range of 10~50nm.
Concrete, the height of described dead slot is the height of fin structure, it is preferable that described dead slot is inverted trapezoidal, described ladder The width in a length of grid region on the long base of shape with 2*L's and.
Concrete, the quantity of described fin structure is 4, and the width of described fin structure is 6~12nm, the height of described fin structure Degree is 30~50nm.
Concrete, described insulant is SiO2.
It should be noted that the application is by etching connecting the described grid coupling part with source, leakage the two poles of the earth fin structure Fall, form the fin structure that mid portion is dead slot, and make described dead slot be filled by described SiO2 by forming shallow channel isolation area, Isolate described grid region and source region, grid region and drain region, eliminate described direct overlap capacitance Cdo with this.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12 below making step and the method for testing of test structure described in the utility model are had Body explanation.
Step 1 a, it is provided that substrate 1, forms an oxide layer 2 at described substrate surface;
Step 2, forms cushion 3 on described oxide layer 2 surface;
Step 3, performs etching the structure of described step 2, forms fin structure 4;
Step 4, the body structure surface in described step 3 forms the second oxide layer 5;
Step 5, is filled with the structure of described step 4, forms shallow channel isolation area 6;
Step 6, performs etching described shallow channel isolation area 6 and the second oxide layer 5, exposes described oxide layer 2 He Cushion 3, is etching further to described structure afterwards, forms the fin structure 4 of predetermined altitude;
Step 7, removes oxide layer 2 and the cushion 3 on described fin structure 4 surface, forms source, leakage, grid over the structure District, and on described source, leakage, grid region, form source, leakage, gate electrode;
Step 8, the body structure surface in described step 7 forms insulating barrier 13.
Concrete, the material of substrate described in step 1 be the one in Si, SiGe, SiC, SOI or III-V compound or Multiple;Using chemical vapor deposition method to form described oxide layer in step 1, described oxide layer is SiO2 layer.
Concrete, step 2 utilize chemical vapor deposition method form described cushion, cushion is SiN layer.
Concrete, step 3 use dry etch process form described fin structure, etching gas is Cl2 and HBr, is carving During erosion, it will usually add the O2 of low discharge, partly in order to generate silicon oxide at sidewall thus increase the guarantor to sidewall Protect, be on the other hand to improve the ratio of the selection to base oxide;The material of described fin structure is SiGe, Ge or III-V One or more in compound.
During it should be noted that described fin structure is performed etching by step 3, on described cushion, first coat photoetching Glue, and carry out graphical treatment, then use etching technics to form described fin structure.Fig. 9 is the EE ' direction of structure described in Fig. 8 Profile, as it is shown in figure 9, described fin structure mid portion is etched away, formed in the middle of be the fin structure of inverted trapezoidal dead slot.
Needing further exist for explanation, the mid portion that described fin structure etches away is inverted trapezoidal, the height of described inverted trapezoidal Degree is the height of fin structure;The width in the longer a length of 2*L+ grid region, base of described inverted trapezoidal.
It should be noted that the height of described fin structure is 30~50nm, the width of described fin structure is 6~12nm.
Concrete, described in step 4, the second oxide layer is SiO2 layer, and forming the second oxide layer is to protect fin structure to exist Step 5 use when flowing chemical vapor deposition method oxidized.
Concrete, step 5 use flowing chemical vapor deposition method deposition SiO2 form described shallow channel isolation area, it With chemical mechanical milling tech, described shallow channel isolation area is planarized afterwards.
Concrete, when described shallow channel isolation area is etched by step 6 further, first it is coated with on the dead slot of described fin structure Cover photoresist, more described shallow channel isolation area is performed etching, form the fin structure of predetermined altitude.
It should be noted that the purpose coating photoresist on the dead slot of described fin structure be protection dead slot in insulation material Material is not etched, so that the height of insulant is as the height of described fin structure in dead slot.
Needing further exist for explanation, Figure 12 is that structure described in Figure 11 is along the profile in FF ' direction.As shown in figure 12, by The fin structure formed in the application be centre be the fin structure of inverted trapezoidal dead slot, so when forming shallow channel isolation area, institute The inverted trapezoidal dead slot stating fin structure is filled by SiO2, then during etching further to fin structure, in dead slot avoided by coating photoresist SiO2 is etched, and the SiO2 in dead slot plays isolation grid region and source region, grid region and the effect in drain region, eliminates the most overlapping electricity with this Hold Cdo.
Concrete, described grid region 8 includes being formed and the dielectric layer 81 on the insulant of described shallow channel isolation area, is positioned at institute Give an account of the work-function layer 82 on electric layer 81 surface, and be positioned at the metal level 83 on described work-function layer 82 surface.
Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the AB two ends testing structure described in Fig. 2 are carried out parasitic capacitance measurement, the parasitic electricity recorded Hold for direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outward flange electric capacity Cof;Afterwards the AB two ends testing structure described in described Fig. 4 are being posted Raw capacitance measurement, the parasitic capacitance recorded is outward flange electric capacity Cof, finally the measurement result testing structure described in Fig. 2 is deducted Test the measurement result of structure described in Fig. 4, i.e. obtain direct overlap capacitance Cdo, be achieved in direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outside The separation of edge electric capacity Cof.
In sum, the test structure of a kind of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance of the present utility model, have following Beneficial effect: by test structure described in the utility model, described grid and source, the connecting portion of leakage the two poles of the earth fin structure will be connected Divide and etch away, form spill fin structure, and make the depressed area of described spill fin structure by institute by forming shallow channel isolation area Stating oxide insulating layer to fill, eliminate described direct overlap capacitance Cdo with this, test obtains outward flange electric capacity Cof;And by inciting somebody to action Above-mentioned test structure contrasts with the test result of conventional test architectures, it is achieved by described direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outside Edge electric capacity Cof separates, and is used for solving conventional test architectures of the prior art and cannot separate direct overlap capacitance Cdo and outward flange The problem of electric capacity Cof.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof are new not for limiting this practicality Type.Above-described embodiment all can be carried out by any person skilled in the art under spirit and the scope of the present utility model Modify or change.Therefore, art has usually intellectual such as without departing from the essence disclosed in this utility model All equivalences completed under god and technological thought are modified or change, and must be contained by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the test structure of a fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance, it is characterised in that described test structure includes:
Semi-conductive substrate;
At least one fin structure being formed in described Semiconductor substrate;
It is positioned at the shallow channel isolation area of described semiconductor substrate surface;
Grid region across described fin structure;
It is formed at above described fin structure and is positioned at source region and the drain region of both sides, described grid region;
Described grid region, source region and drain region are drawn by grid, source, drain electrode respectively;
It is also formed with insulating barrier between described grid, source, drain electrode;
Wherein, described fin structure be mid portion be the fin structure of dead slot, be filled with the exhausted of shallow channel isolation area in described dead slot Edge material.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sky The height of groove is the height of fin structure.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sky Groove is inverted trapezoidal.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described grid The distance that pole and source, drain junctions divide is L, and described L is in the range of 10~50nm.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fall The width in a length of grid region on trapezoidal long base with 2*L's and.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fin The height of structure is 30~50nm.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fin The width of structure is 6~12nm.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fin The quantity of structure is 4.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described grid District includes:
Formed and the dielectric layer on the insulant of described shallow channel isolation area;
It is positioned at the work-function layer of described dielectric layer surface;
And it is positioned at the metal level on described work-function layer surface.
The test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Insulant is SiO2.
CN201620502335.8U 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance Active CN205749689U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620502335.8U CN205749689U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620502335.8U CN205749689U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205749689U true CN205749689U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57362098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620502335.8U Active CN205749689U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205749689U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108899320A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-27 上海华力微电子有限公司 A kind of MOSFET gate oxide capacitance calibration structure
WO2022077979A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Parasitic capacitance measurement method, and memory and readable storage medium
US11378611B1 (en) 2020-10-16 2022-07-05 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Measurement method for contact resistance of transistor test device and computer-readable medium
US11867745B2 (en) 2020-10-16 2024-01-09 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Parasitic capacitance detection method, memory and readable storage medium

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108899320A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-27 上海华力微电子有限公司 A kind of MOSFET gate oxide capacitance calibration structure
WO2022077979A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Parasitic capacitance measurement method, and memory and readable storage medium
US11378611B1 (en) 2020-10-16 2022-07-05 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Measurement method for contact resistance of transistor test device and computer-readable medium
US11867745B2 (en) 2020-10-16 2024-01-09 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Parasitic capacitance detection method, memory and readable storage medium

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR960002088B1 (en) Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a silicon on insulator (SOI) structure
US7842594B2 (en) Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
KR20060062048A (en) Fin Field Effect Transistor and Manufacturing Method Thereof
CN103545372A (en) FinFET with Trench Field Plate
CN205749689U (en) A kind of test structure of fin formula field effect transistor parasitic capacitance
TW201248786A (en) DRAM structure with buried word lines and fabrication thereof, and IC structure and fabrication thereof
KR100914684B1 (en) Flash memory cell strings, cell devices, and manufacturing methods thereof
CN102468303A (en) Semiconductor memory cell, device and preparation method thereof
JP2008028263A (en) Semiconductor device
JP6298307B2 (en) Semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102569066B (en) Manufacturing method for gate controlled diode semiconductor device
CN107452789B (en) Improved layout for device fabrication
CN115000159A (en) LDMOS device and preparation method thereof
CN112652664B (en) Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof, integrated circuit and electronic equipment
CN101312209B (en) Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
CN103515205B (en) A kind of FinFET channel doping process
CN103730367B (en) Semiconductor device manufacturing method
CN104124275A (en) Square-concentric multi-fork field effect transistor and manufacturing method thereof
CN105826381A (en) Fin type field effect transistor and forming method thereof
CN107946230B (en) Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
CN104282750A (en) Main and auxiliary gate discrete control U-shaped channel undoped field effect transistor
KR20090039203A (en) Manufacturing Method of Semiconductor Device
KR100950757B1 (en) Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
CN108074974B (en) Method of forming semiconductor device
CN105633160A (en) SOI device and method for manufacturing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant