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CN205637914U - Simple and easy electromagnetic lock - Google Patents

Simple and easy electromagnetic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205637914U
CN205637914U CN201620304359.2U CN201620304359U CN205637914U CN 205637914 U CN205637914 U CN 205637914U CN 201620304359 U CN201620304359 U CN 201620304359U CN 205637914 U CN205637914 U CN 205637914U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
armature
electromagnetic lock
spring
electromagnet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620304359.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜如祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620304359.2U priority Critical patent/CN205637914U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a simple and easy electromagnetic lock, it includes drain pan and dustcoat, an electro -magnet is installed to the drain pan rear side, the front end of electro -magnet is equipped with the armature that can stretch out and draw back, the drain pan front side be provided with the baffle, be equipped with the spring bolt at the front end of armature, this spring bolt alternates on the baffle, armature on the cover spring is equipped with, when the electro -magnet switch on, in the spring bolt indentation baffle, when the electro -magnet lost the electricity, the spring bolt stretched out the baffle under the spring restoring force acts on. The baffle upwards buckle and form for the drain pan. The utility model discloses the self -service locker of mainly used directly drives the spring bolt by the electro -magnet and removes, has small, simple structure, with low costs, convenient to use's advantage.

Description

简易电磁锁Simple Electromagnetic Lock

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种由电磁铁控制开启的锁具,具体的说是一种用于自助寄存箱柜上的电磁锁。 The utility model relates to a lock set controlled by an electromagnet, in particular to an electromagnetic lock used on a self-service storage cabinet.

背景技术 Background technique

为了节约人力成本,超市,图书馆,浴场等公共场所通常都可以看到自助寄存柜,用来自助寄存一些随身携带的物品。目前自助寄存柜上的电磁锁都具有多个部件,结构比较复杂,体积也较大,难以安装到较小的寄存柜中。中国专利局于2014年9月10日公开的,专利号为“201420198786.8”的一种保险箱电磁锁,它包括锁具主体、锁舌、旋转轴、电磁铁和线圈,所述锁具主体内设有与线圈相适配的型腔,所述线圈与保险箱电源相连,所述电磁铁为柱状体结构,电磁铁与线圈套接,并从型腔内穿出,电磁铁上设有复位弹簧,复位弹簧的另一端与锁具主体相固定,所述锁舌与锁具主体通过旋转轴相连,锁舌上设有扭转弹簧和与电磁铁相适配的限位槽,扭转弹簧的另一端与旋转轴相固定。这种电磁锁的在电磁铁解锁后还要通过钥匙转动锁舌解锁,结构也比较复杂。 In order to save labor costs, self-service lockers are usually found in supermarkets, libraries, bathing places and other public places, which are used to store some carry-on items by themselves. At present, the electromagnetic locks on the self-service storage cabinets all have multiple parts, the structure is relatively complicated, and the volume is also large, so it is difficult to install them in smaller storage cabinets. The Chinese Patent Office published on September 10, 2014, a safe electromagnetic lock with the patent number "201420198786.8", which includes a lock body, a deadbolt, a rotating shaft, an electromagnet and a coil. The mold cavity that the coil is suitable for, the coil is connected to the power supply of the safe, the electromagnet is a columnar structure, the electromagnet is socketed with the coil, and passes through the cavity, and the electromagnet is provided with a return spring, the return spring The other end of the lock is fixed to the main body of the lock, and the lock tongue is connected to the main body of the lock through a rotating shaft. A torsion spring and a limit groove matching the electromagnet are arranged on the lock tongue, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the rotation shaft. . After the electromagnet is unlocked, this electromagnetic lock will also be unlocked by turning the dead bolt with a key, and the structure is also more complicated.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述现有技术的缺陷和不足,为人们提供一种体积小、结构简单、成本低、使用方便的电磁锁,用于自助寄存柜。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide people with an electromagnetic lock with small volume, simple structure, low cost and convenient use for the self-service locker against the above-mentioned defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:该简易电磁锁,它包括底壳和外罩,所述底壳后侧安装有一电磁铁,所述电磁铁的前端设有能伸缩的衔铁,所述的底壳前侧设置有挡板,在衔铁的前端设有锁舌,该锁舌穿插于挡板上,所述的衔铁上套装有弹簧,在电磁铁通电时,锁舌缩进挡板内,在电磁铁失电时,锁舌在弹簧回复力作用下伸出挡板。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the simple electromagnetic lock, which includes a bottom case and an outer cover, an electromagnet is installed on the rear side of the bottom case, and a telescopic armature is provided at the front end of the electromagnet , the front side of the bottom case is provided with a baffle plate, and the front end of the armature is provided with a lock tongue, which is inserted through the baffle plate, and a spring is set on the armature, and when the electromagnet is energized, the lock tongue retracts In the baffle, when the electromagnet is de-energized, the dead bolt stretches out of the baffle under the spring restoring force.

所述的挡板为底壳向上弯折而成。 The baffle is formed by bending the bottom shell upwards.

所述的衔铁与电磁锁为一体加工而成。 The armature and the electromagnetic lock are integrally processed.

所述的挡板内设置有嵌件,该嵌件上开设有与锁舌的外形相匹配的锁舌孔。 An insert is arranged inside the baffle, and a bolt hole matching the shape of the bolt is opened on the insert.

所述的衔铁上嵌装有卡簧,在卡簧与弹簧之间设置有垫圈。 A snap ring is embedded on the armature, and a washer is arranged between the snap ring and the spring.

所述的外罩两侧向外延伸形成固定条,在固定条上开设有多个安装孔。 Both sides of the outer cover extend outward to form a fixing bar, and a plurality of installation holes are opened on the fixing bar.

所述的外罩和底壳通过螺钉固定。 The outer cover and the bottom case are fixed by screws.

本实用新型主要用于自助寄存柜,在电磁铁通电时,锁舌缩进挡板内,在电磁铁失电时,锁舌在弹簧回复力作用下伸出挡板,由电磁铁直接带动锁舌移动,具有体积小、结构简单、成本低、使用方便的优点。 The utility model is mainly used for self-service storage cabinets. When the electromagnet is energized, the lock tongue retracts into the baffle plate. When the electromagnet is de-energized, the lock tongue extends out of the baffle plate under the action of the spring restoring force, and the lock is directly driven by the electromagnet. The tongue moves, and has the advantages of small volume, simple structure, low cost and convenient use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型去掉外罩后的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model after the outer cover is removed.

图3为本实用新型电磁铁通电的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the electric magnet of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1、图2、图3所示,本实用新型为一种简易电磁锁,它包括底壳8和外罩3,所述的外罩3和底壳8通过螺钉4固定。所述的外罩3两侧向外延伸形成固定条3.1,在固定条3.1上开设有多个安装孔3.2,用于将电磁锁安装到自助寄存柜。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of simple electromagnetic lock, and it comprises bottom case 8 and outer cover 3, and described outer cover 3 and bottom case 8 are fixed by screw 4. Both sides of the outer cover 3 extend outward to form a fixing bar 3.1, and a plurality of mounting holes 3.2 are opened on the fixing bar 3.1 for installing the electromagnetic lock to the self-service storage cabinet.

所述底壳8后侧安装有一电磁铁7,所述电磁铁7的前端设有能伸缩的衔铁5,该衔铁5在电磁铁7工作时会缩进。所述的底壳8前侧设置有挡板8.1,所述的挡板8.1为底壳8向上弯折而成。在衔铁5的前端设有锁舌1,所述的衔铁5与电磁锁为一体加工而成,且该锁舌1穿插于挡板8.1上。所述的衔铁5上套装有弹簧6,所述的衔铁5上嵌装有卡簧9,在卡簧9与弹簧6之间设置有垫圈10,因此在电磁铁7失电时,弹簧6的回复力能将衔铁5和锁舌1向外推出。 An electromagnet 7 is installed on the rear side of the bottom case 8, and a telescopic armature 5 is provided at the front end of the electromagnet 7, and the armature 5 can retract when the electromagnet 7 works. The front side of the bottom case 8 is provided with a baffle 8.1, and the baffle 8.1 is formed by bending the bottom case 8 upward. A lock tongue 1 is provided at the front end of the armature 5. The armature 5 and the electromagnetic lock are integrally processed, and the lock tongue 1 is inserted on the baffle plate 8.1. The armature 5 is covered with a spring 6, the armature 5 is embedded with a clip spring 9, and a washer 10 is arranged between the clip spring 9 and the spring 6, so when the electromagnet 7 is de-energized, the spring 6 The restoring force can push the armature 5 and the dead bolt 1 outwards.

所述的挡板8.1内设置有嵌件2,该嵌件2上开设有与锁舌1的外形相匹配的锁舌1孔,所述的嵌件2能避免锁舌1晃动。 The baffle 8.1 is provided with an insert 2, and the insert 2 is provided with a lock tongue 1 hole matching the shape of the lock tongue 1, and the insert 2 can prevent the lock tongue 1 from shaking.

本实用新型主要用于自助寄存柜,在电磁铁7通电时,锁舌1缩进挡板8.1内,在电磁铁7失电时,锁舌1在弹簧6回复力作用下伸出挡板8.1,由电磁铁7直接带动锁舌1移动,具有体积小、结构简单、成本低、使用方便的优点。 The utility model is mainly used for self-service lockers. When the electromagnet 7 is energized, the lock tongue 1 retracts into the baffle plate 8.1. When the electromagnet 7 is de-energized, the lock tongue 1 protrudes out of the baffle plate 8.1 under the restoring force of the spring 6. , the bolt 1 is directly driven by the electromagnet 7 to move, which has the advantages of small size, simple structure, low cost and convenient use.

Claims (7)

1.一种简易电磁锁,它包括底壳(8)和外罩(3),所述底壳(8)后侧安装有一电磁铁(7),所述电磁铁(7)的前端设有能伸缩的衔铁(5),其特征在于所述的底壳(8)前侧设置有挡板(8.1),在衔铁(5)的前端设有锁舌(1),该锁舌(1)穿插于挡板(8.1)上,所述的衔铁(5)上套装有弹簧(6),在电磁铁(7)通电时,锁舌(1)缩进挡板(8.1)内,在电磁铁(7)失电时,锁舌(1)在弹簧(6)回复力作用下伸出挡板(8.1)。 1. A simple electromagnetic lock, which includes a bottom case (8) and an outer cover (3), an electromagnet (7) is installed on the rear side of the bottom case (8), and the front end of the electromagnet (7) is equipped with a The telescopic armature (5) is characterized in that a baffle (8.1) is provided on the front side of the bottom case (8), and a lock tongue (1) is provided at the front end of the armature (5), and the lock tongue (1) is inserted through On the baffle (8.1), the armature (5) is covered with a spring (6), when the electromagnet (7) is energized, the deadbolt (1) retracts into the baffle (8.1), and the electromagnet ( 7) When the power is off, the deadbolt (1) protrudes out of the baffle (8.1) under the restoring force of the spring (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的挡板(8.1)为底壳(8)向上弯折而成。 2. The simple electromagnetic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the baffle (8.1) is formed by bending the bottom shell (8) upward. 3.根据权利要求1所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的衔铁(5)与电磁锁为一体加工而成。 3. The simple electromagnetic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the armature (5) and the electromagnetic lock are integrally processed. 4.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的挡板(8.1)内设置有嵌件(2),该嵌件(2)上开设有与锁舌(1)的外形相匹配的锁舌(1)孔。 4. The simple electromagnetic lock according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that an insert (2) is provided inside the baffle (8.1), and the insert (2) is provided with a lock tongue ( 1) Match the shape of the deadbolt (1) to the hole. 5.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的衔铁(5)上嵌装有卡簧(9),在卡簧(9)与弹簧(6)之间设置有垫圈(10)。 5. The simple electromagnetic lock according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the armature (5) is embedded with a circlip (9), between the circlip (9) and the spring (6) A washer (10) is provided. 6.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的外罩(3)两侧向外延伸形成固定条(3.1),在固定条(3.1)上开设有多个安装孔(3.2)。 6. The simple electromagnetic lock according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the two sides of the outer cover (3) extend outward to form a fixing strip (3.1), and there are a plurality of openings on the fixing strip (3.1). Mounting holes (3.2). 7.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的简易电磁锁,其特征在于所述的外罩(3)和底壳(8)通过螺钉(4)固定。 7. The simple electromagnetic lock according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the outer cover (3) and bottom case (8) are fixed by screws (4).
CN201620304359.2U 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Simple and easy electromagnetic lock Expired - Fee Related CN205637914U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697560A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-24 中国民航大学 Recyclable smart safe logistic packing box
CN108070991A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 The door opener of household electrical appliance
CN108533016A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 武汉理工大学 Shared bicycle multilayer parking device
CN108843142A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-20 厦门印天电子科技有限公司 A kind of bistable circuit control device of realization electromagnet lock
CN108952415A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-07 湖南省康普通信技术有限责任公司 A kind of power-off automatic opening motorized adjustment skylight
CN110797771A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-14 杨振 A multifunctional distribution box for smart home

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108070991A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 The door opener of household electrical appliance
CN106697560A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-24 中国民航大学 Recyclable smart safe logistic packing box
CN108533016A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 武汉理工大学 Shared bicycle multilayer parking device
CN108843142A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-20 厦门印天电子科技有限公司 A kind of bistable circuit control device of realization electromagnet lock
CN108952415A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-07 湖南省康普通信技术有限责任公司 A kind of power-off automatic opening motorized adjustment skylight
CN110797771A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-14 杨振 A multifunctional distribution box for smart home

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012