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CN205635576U - Integration methane -generating pit - Google Patents

Integration methane -generating pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205635576U
CN205635576U CN201620137003.4U CN201620137003U CN205635576U CN 205635576 U CN205635576 U CN 205635576U CN 201620137003 U CN201620137003 U CN 201620137003U CN 205635576 U CN205635576 U CN 205635576U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
marsh gas
pool body
biomass pool
biogas
diaphragm
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CN201620137003.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈�峰
陈丹
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HONGTIAN (DALIAN) ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HONGTIAN (DALIAN) ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integration methane -generating pit, including marsh gas cell body, diversion separator plate, living material input pipe, ripe material output tube, waste liquid overflow pipe and marsh gas contact tube, the marsh gas cell body is the seal pot of cylinder, edge axial horizontal installation, and by lower supreme refining region and the marsh gas district of setting up separately inside it, perpendicular seamless the installation in the internal bottom of methane -generating pit in diversion separator plate bottom, it all locates on the lateral wall of marsh gas cell body to give birth to material input pipe and ripe material output tube, the waste liquid overflow pipe is located on the marsh gas cell body, the top in marsh gas district is located to the marsh gas contact tube. The utility model discloses can be when airtight condition be same below biological material before the machinery input fermentation with output the ripe material after fermented, has lightened under traditional marsh gas production methods the manual work and has thrown the influence that leads to the fact with the intensity of labour and the material change in -process of material to the environment, marsh gas production and delivery pressure are stable among the fermentation process, can not have the potential safety hazard, the volume reduction of more traditional methane -generating pit is half the.

Description

A kind of integrated marsh gas pond
Technical field
This utility model relates to methane-generating pit, is specially a kind of integrated marsh gas pond.
Background technology
At present, in rural area, resident living and the feces of poultry farming discharge and waste water are commonly used to Produce biogas, but traditional methane tank is because of poorly sealed, it is impossible to reach fermentation condition, affect biogas Produce.It mainly finds expression in: internal flow state is unreasonable, and cannot realize passing in and out material simultaneously, Gas production is difficult to stable, there is initial production big, the problems such as later stage yield is little;Thus result in pressure Power is unstable, causes potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
This utility model is solved the technical problem that to be to provide a kind of integrated marsh gas pond, to solve The certainly shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
This utility model is solved the technical problem that and is realized by the following technical solutions: Yi Zhongyi Body methane-generating pit, including biomass pool body, diaphragm, biological material input pipe, the output of ripe material Pipe, waste liquid overflow pipe, biogas delivery line and access hole, described biomass pool body is cylindrical close Sealed cans, are horizontally mounted vertically, set up settling section and biogas district inside it from the bottom to top separately, described The height of settling section is the 2/3 of cylinder diameter;The making material of described biomass pool body can use The resistant materials such as fiberglass, plastics or nonmetallic materials, its two ends, cylinder left and right also can set It is calculated as vaulted.Described diaphragm is rectangular slab, and material is identical with biomass pool body;Described lead The stream the most seamless bottom being installed on biomass pool body, dividing plate bottom, height is cylinder diameter 2/3, its left end (or right-hand member) is the most seamless be installed on described biomass pool body left side wall (or Right side wall), the other end right side wall (or left side wall) 0.6 meter away from biomass pool body.Described life Material input pipe and ripe material outlet tube are all located on the sidewall of biomass pool body, and this sidewall must be Being provided with the side of diaphragm, the two is arranged with diaphragm for axis of symmetry, and two pipes are parallel Extending settling section, two pipe bottoms are about 0.2 meter bottom biomass pool body.Described waste liquid overflow pipe It is located in biomass pool body, is the p-type drain pipe in horizontal positioned, its water inlet plane and water conservancy diversion Dividing plate highly consistent, its U-shaped trap is less than liquid level in pond.Described biogas delivery line is located at The top highest point in biogas district, which is provided with non-return valve.
In this utility model, further: described access hole is located at the top of biomass pool body, its Aperture is not less than 0.6 meter, and described access hole is provided with openable lid body, and lid has sealing to be wanted Ask.
In this utility model, further: in described biogas district, be provided with pressure monitoring device and natural pond Gas concentration measurement and control device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: can be before simultaneously machinery input fermentation in confined conditions Ripe material after biological material and input fermentation, alleviates and manually adds under tradition biogas production mode The impact in the labor intensity of material and material Renewal process, environment caused;Natural pond in sweat Gas produces and discharge pressure is stable, does not haves potential safety hazard;The volume of relatively traditional methane tank subtracts Few half, can make in factory process, on-the-spot integral installation, simple and convenient, reduces occupation of land face Long-pending, reduce civil engineering and investment cost is installed, having much dissemination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-biomass pool body, 2-diaphragm, 3-biology material input pipe, the ripe material of 4-are defeated Going out pipe, 5-waste liquid overflow pipe, 6-biogas delivery line, 61-non-return valve, 7-access hole, 8-is clear Clear district, 9-biogas district.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect It is easy to understand, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, this utility model is expanded on further.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, including biomass pool body 1, water conservancy diversion Dividing plate 2, biological material input pipe 3, ripe material outlet tube 4, waste liquid overflow pipe 5, biogas are derived Pipe 6 and access hole 7;Described biomass pool body 1 is cylindrical hermetically sealed can, vertically level peace Dress, sets up settling section 8 and biogas district 9, the height of described settling section 8 from the bottom to top separately inside it For the 2/3 of cylinder diameter, fermentation materials carries out solid-liquid separation in this district, and its height is thing The maximum height of material.The making material of described biomass pool body 1 can use fiberglass, plastics or non- The resistant materials such as metal material, its two ends, cylinder left and right can also be designed as vaulted, and the latter buries After entering underground, stress is more uniformly distributed rationally.Described diaphragm 2 is rectangular slab, material and biogas Cell body 1 identical;The most seamless end being installed on biomass pool body 1, described diaphragm 2 bottom Portion, height is the 2/3 of cylinder diameter, and its left end (or right-hand member) is the most seamless is installed on institute State the left side wall (or right side wall) of biomass pool body 1, the other end right side wall away from biomass pool body 1 (or left side wall) 0.6 meter, the Main Function of diaphragm 2 is when adding biology material, keeps away Exempt from biological material to be mixed in ripe material without discharge of rationally fermenting.Described biological material input pipe 3 and ripe Material outlet tube 4 is all located on the sidewall of biomass pool body 1, and this sidewall must be to be provided with water conservancy diversion The side of dividing plate 2, the two with diaphragm 2 for axis of symmetry arrange, and two pipe parallel extend clear Clear district 8, two pipe bottoms are about 0.2 meter bottom biomass pool body 1.Described waste liquid overflow pipe 5 Be located in biomass pool body 1, be the p-type drain pipe in horizontal positioned, its water inlet plane with lead Flowing the highly consistent of dividing plate 2, its U-shaped trap is less than liquid level in pond;Add biology material or In sweat, in biomass pool body 1, volume of material increases, and the clear liquor on settling section 8 top leads to Cross waste liquid overflow pipe 5 to discharge, it is ensured that in sweat, the gas pressure in biogas district 9 exists Zone of reasonableness.Described biogas delivery line 6 is located at the top highest point in biogas district 9, which is provided with Non-return valve 61, purpose only allows biogas thus to discharge, and is prohibited from air and enters in biogas district 9, To avoid having an accident;Described access hole 7 is located at the top of biomass pool body 1, and its aperture is the least In 0.6 meter, described access hole 7 is provided with openable lid body, and lid has seal request.Institute Pressure monitoring device and biogas concentration measurement and control device it is provided with in stating biogas district 9.
Operation principle: this utility model can be simultaneously used for urban residents' life and poultry farming discharges Feces and the fermentation process of waste water, the biological material of fermentation can be human and animal excreta or with biology The mixture etc. of the refuses such as straw, belongs to solid-liquid admixture;Wherein human and animal excreta is arranged by domestic Dirty pipeline is carried by gravity and adds at any time in biomass pool body 1, and animal excretion and with life The mixture of the refuses such as thing straw is that interim concentration machinery adds;Its operation principle is as follows:
Need first the biological material of machinery interpolation by biology material input pipe inject in biomass pool body 1 clear Clear district 8, the biological material being gradually increased walks around its opposite side of a side inflow of diaphragm 2, often The secondary interim height concentrating interpolation biology material must be less than the height of diaphragm 2, the body reserved Long-pending capacity should meet fermentation stage and add the amount of life feces and waste water at any time, concentrates interpolation to complete After, biological material enters fermentation and clarification stage;
The biogas that fermentation produces is gradually filled with biogas district 9, after biogas pressure reaches setting value, Opening non-return valve 61 by the driving of pressure monitoring device, biogas is defeated by biogas delivery line 6 Deliver to Subscriber Unit;When biogas output increases, when the pressure in biogas district 9 increases the most therewith, And during the fermentation, increase along with the expansion of raw volume of material, height of materials exceedes useless During the water inlet of hydrorrhea flow tube 5, the clear liquor on settling section 8 top is discharged by waste liquid overflow pipe 5, Along with build-up of fluid is stable, the pressure in biogas district 9 is adjusted in set point;
When dropping to range of set value continually and steadily along with biogas output, by biogas concentration measurement and control Non-return valve 61 is closed in the driving of device, and stage completes a sweat, the former life added Material fermentation is ripe material, and described ripe material is discharged by ripe material outlet tube 4 machinery, needs simultaneously The biological material of fermentation is injected the bottom of settling section 8, the new biological material injected by biology material input pipe The other end slowly promoting the ripe material of pan feeding side to walk around diaphragm 2 enters settling section 8 Opposite side is gradually discharged, until after newly added raw height of materials reaches requirement, being again introduced into sending out Ferment and clarification stage;
This integrated marsh gas pond can be simultaneously used for urban residents' life and the excrement of poultry farming discharge Just with the fermentation process of waste water, organic digestion methane-generating pit is had concurrently, anerobic sowage processes Chi Hecheng The characteristic of clear separate tank, its prominent advantage one is the most mechanical in confined conditions can to pass in and out thing Material, can add at any time for life waste material, continuous processing, alleviate labor intensity and material Change the impact on environment;Two is that its volume relatively traditional methane tank volume reduces half, and can With concentrated processing, on-the-spot integral installation, reduce floor space, reduce civil engineering and capital cost is installed With, great technical advantage and economic advantages.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and this practicality have more than been shown and described Novel advantage, skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, this utility model is not by above-mentioned enforcement Simply illustrating described in the restriction of example, above-described embodiment and description is of the present utility model former Reason, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has respectively Planting changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model scope In, this utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

  1. null1. an integrated marsh gas pond,Including biomass pool body (1)、Diaphragm (2)、Biological material input pipe (3)、Ripe material outlet tube (4)、Waste liquid overflow pipe (5) and biogas delivery line (6),It is characterized in that: described biomass pool body (1) is cylindrical hermetically sealed can,It is horizontally mounted vertically,Settling section (8) and biogas district (9) are set up from the bottom to top separately inside it,Described diaphragm (2) bottom is the most seamless is installed on the bottom in biomass pool body (1),Described biological material input pipe (3) and ripe material outlet tube (4) are all located on the sidewall of biomass pool body (1),Described waste liquid overflow pipe (5) is located in biomass pool body (1),Its inlet end plane is highly consistent with diaphragm (2),Its other end is the trap of " U " type structure,Described biogas delivery line (6) is located at the top of biogas district (9),Which is provided with non-return valve (61).
  2. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described biomass pool body (1) and diaphragm (2) all use resistant material to make.
  3. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described diaphragm (2) is the 2/3 of described biomass pool body (1) diameter, its one end is the most seamless to be installed on a sidewall of described biomass pool body (1), the other end another sidewall 0.6 meter away from biomass pool body (1).
  4. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described biological material input pipe (3) and ripe material outlet tube (4) are that axis of symmetry is installed with diaphragm (2), and two manage the parallel settling section (8) that extends, two pipe bottoms away from biomass pool body (1) bottom be 0.2 meter.
  5. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described trap of " U " type structure is less than biomass pool body (1) interior liquid level.
  6. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be additionally provided with access hole (7) in described biomass pool body (1), described access hole (7) is provided with openable lid body.
  7. A kind of integrated marsh gas pond the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with pressure monitoring device and biogas concentration measurement and control device in described biogas district (9).
CN201620137003.4U 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 Integration methane -generating pit Active CN205635576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620137003.4U CN205635576U (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 Integration methane -generating pit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620137003.4U CN205635576U (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 Integration methane -generating pit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205635576U true CN205635576U (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108587878A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 绵阳飞远科技有限公司 A kind of environmental-protection organic matter matter fermentation methane-generating pit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108587878A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 绵阳飞远科技有限公司 A kind of environmental-protection organic matter matter fermentation methane-generating pit
CN108587878B (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-07-02 绵阳飞远科技有限公司 Methane-generating pit is used in a kind of fermentation of environmental-protection organic matter matter

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