CN205617949U - A Modular Clutch Applied to Electronic Lock - Google Patents
A Modular Clutch Applied to Electronic Lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN205617949U CN205617949U CN201620293375.6U CN201620293375U CN205617949U CN 205617949 U CN205617949 U CN 205617949U CN 201620293375 U CN201620293375 U CN 201620293375U CN 205617949 U CN205617949 U CN 205617949U
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- clutch
- latch
- rotating shaft
- electronic lock
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种锁具离合器,特别是一种应用于电子锁的模块化离合器。 The utility model relates to a lock clutch, in particular to a modular clutch applied to an electronic lock.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电子锁具市场的发展,目前智能防盗锁、指纹锁等已逐渐的普及,电子锁的离合器一般设置于锁体内,如入户门锁,通常是设置于面板内,传统的离合器通常是在面板内组装,在面板生产过程中,逐一的装配、调试,工艺繁琐,其出现故障时需要整体更换面板或需要专业人员进行更换零件和调试,故而,使用非常的麻烦。 With the development of the electronic lock market, intelligent anti-theft locks and fingerprint locks have gradually become popular. The clutches of electronic locks are generally set in the lock body, such as door locks, which are usually set in the panel. Traditional clutches are usually set in the lock body. In-panel assembly, in the panel production process, one by one assembly and debugging, the process is cumbersome, when it fails, it needs to replace the whole panel or need professionals to replace parts and debug, so it is very troublesome to use.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种应用于电子锁的模块化离合器。 In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a modular clutch applied to an electronic lock.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种应用于电子锁的模块化离合器,包括盒体及设置在盒体内的离合器组件、驱动组件,其中, A modular clutch applied to an electronic lock, including a box body, a clutch assembly and a drive assembly arranged in the box body, wherein,
所述盒体包括壳状的主盒体及能够盖装在主盒体上的端盖; The box body includes a shell-shaped main box body and an end cover capable of being mounted on the main box body;
所述离合器组件包括主转轴、转座、转动轴芯及离合转轴,所述转座转动设置于主盒体内,且所述转座内侧凹设有能够供转动轴芯装入并转动的转槽,所述转座另一侧与主转轴连接,所述转动轴芯连接至离合转轴,所述主转轴、离合转轴分别从盒体两侧穿出,所述转动轴芯侧面设置有至少一个凹位,所述转座侧面设置有能够插入凹位并卡掣在转座与转动轴芯之间的插销组件; The clutch assembly includes a main rotating shaft, a rotating base, a rotating shaft core, and a clutch rotating shaft. The rotating base is rotatably arranged in the main box body, and the inner side of the rotating base is concavely provided with a rotating groove that can be loaded and rotated by the rotating shaft core. , the other side of the swivel seat is connected to the main rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft core is connected to the clutch rotating shaft. The main rotating shaft and the clutch rotating shaft respectively pass through both sides of the box body. position, the side of the swivel seat is provided with a pin assembly that can be inserted into the recess and locked between the swivel seat and the rotating shaft core;
所述驱动组件包括电机及由电机驱动的伸缩顶压机构,所述伸缩顶压机构带动插销组件动作。 The driving assembly includes a motor and a telescopic pressing mechanism driven by the motor, and the telescopic pressing mechanism drives the bolt assembly to move.
所述伸缩顶压机构包括螺杆、顶压扭簧、顶压块,所述顶压扭簧中部转动设置于主盒体上,所述螺杆设置于电机的输出轴上,所述顶压扭簧其中一扭臂卡入螺杆的螺纹齿之间,所述顶压扭簧的另一扭臂连接至顶压块,所述顶压块位于插销组件后侧。 The telescopic pressing mechanism includes a screw rod, a pressing torsion spring, and a pressing block. The middle part of the pressing torsion spring is rotatably arranged on the main box body. One of the torsion arms is clamped between the thread teeth of the screw rod, and the other torsion arm of the pressing torsion spring is connected to a pressing block, and the pressing block is located at the rear side of the latch assembly.
所述顶压块下方为一长形顶压面。 Below the top pressing block is a long top pressing surface.
所述插销组件包括插销及插销弹簧,所述转座侧面开设有能够供插销滑动的插销槽,所述插销弹簧套设在插销上,且所述插销弹簧一端顶压在插销中部,其另一端顶压在插销槽底部,通过该插销弹簧能够将插销复位至脱离凹位的状态。 The latch assembly includes a latch and a latch spring, the side of the swivel seat is provided with a latch slot capable of sliding the latch, the latch spring is sleeved on the latch, and one end of the latch spring presses against the middle of the latch, and the other end The top is pressed against the bottom of the latch groove, and the latch spring can reset the latch to the state of breaking away from the concave position.
所述转动轴芯侧面设置有一限位凸块,所述转槽的槽壁上扇形设置有与限位凸块配合的限位槽,通过限位凸块与限位槽的配合能够限制转座与转动轴芯的相对转动角度。 A limit bump is provided on the side of the rotating shaft core, and a limit groove cooperating with the limit bump is arranged on the groove wall of the rotary groove, and the rotation seat can be limited by the cooperation of the limit bump and the limit groove. The relative rotation angle to the rotation axis.
所述主盒体与转座之间还配置有离合器复位扭簧,所述离合器复位扭簧套设在转座外侧,所述转座侧面设置有位于离合器复位扭簧两个扭臂之间的复位凸块,所述主盒体上设置有一位于离合器复位扭簧两个扭臂之间的固定凸块。 A clutch return torsion spring is also arranged between the main box body and the turntable, the clutch return torsion spring is sleeved on the outside of the turntable, and the side of the turntable is provided with a torsion arm between the clutch return torsion springs. As for the reset bump, the main box body is provided with a fixed bump between the two torsion arms of the clutch reset torsion spring.
所述转动轴芯侧面设置有两个凹位,两个凹位相对设置。 Two concave positions are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft core, and the two concave positions are arranged opposite to each other.
本实用新型的有益效果是:一种应用于电子锁的模块化离合器,包括盒体及设置在盒体内的离合器组件、驱动组件,本实用新型通过将离合器组件及其驱动组件整合设置于一盒体内,形成一体式的相对独立的锁具离合器模块,电子锁组装时可以直接的安装使用,免除了传统电子锁繁琐的装配及调试工序,且出现故障时可以直接的更换离合器模块,无需专业人员及繁琐的维修过程,组装、维修、使用均非常的方便。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a modular clutch applied to an electronic lock, including a box body and a clutch assembly and a drive assembly arranged in the box body. The utility model integrates the clutch assembly and its drive assembly into a box In the body, an integrated relatively independent lock clutch module is formed, which can be directly installed and used when the electronic lock is assembled. The cumbersome maintenance process is very convenient for assembly, maintenance and use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的分解示意图; Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的内部结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
参照图1至图3,图1至图3是本实用新型一个具体实施例的结构示意图,如图所示,一种应用于电子锁的模块化离合器,包括盒体及设置在盒体内的离合器组件、驱动组件,其中,所述盒体包括壳状的主盒体11及能够盖装在主盒体11上的端盖12。 Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a modular clutch applied to an electronic lock includes a box body and a clutch arranged in the box body Components and drive components, wherein the box body includes a shell-shaped main box body 11 and an end cover 12 capable of covering the main box body 11 .
如图所示,所述离合器组件包括主转轴21、转座22、转动轴芯23及离合转轴24,在本实施例中,主转轴21与转座22为一体结构,转动轴芯23与离合转轴24为一体结构,所述转座22转动设置于主盒体11内,且所述转座22内侧凹设有能够供转动轴芯23装入并转动的转槽221,所述转座22另一侧与主转轴21连接,所述转动轴芯23连接至离合转轴24,所述主转轴21、离合转轴24分别从盒体两侧穿出,所述转动轴芯23侧面设置有凹位231,所述转座22侧面设置有能够插入凹位231并卡掣在转座22与转动轴芯23之间的插销组件。 As shown in the figure, the clutch assembly includes a main rotating shaft 21, a rotating base 22, a rotating shaft core 23 and a clutch rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 24 is an integral structure, the rotating base 22 is rotatably arranged in the main box body 11, and the inner side of the rotating base 22 is concavely provided with a rotating groove 221 that can be loaded and rotated by the rotating shaft core 23, and the rotating base 22 The other side is connected to the main rotating shaft 21, and the rotating shaft core 23 is connected to the clutch rotating shaft 24. The main rotating shaft 21 and the clutch rotating shaft 24 respectively pass through the two sides of the box body, and the side of the rotating shaft core 23 is provided with a concave position 231 , the side of the swivel base 22 is provided with a latch assembly that can be inserted into the recess 231 and locked between the swivel base 22 and the rotating shaft core 23 .
作为优选的,所述插销组件包括插销41及插销弹簧42,所述转座22侧面开设有能够供插销41滑动的插销槽43,所述插销弹簧42套设在插销41上,且所述插销弹簧42一端顶压在插销41中部,其另一端顶压在插销槽43底部,通过该插销弹簧42能够将插销41复位至脱离凹位231的状态,保持未开锁时,转动轴芯23及离合转轴24处于空转状态,离合转轴24无法开锁,保证离合器的正常防开性能。 Preferably, the latch assembly includes a latch 41 and a latch spring 42, the side of the swivel base 22 is provided with a latch slot 43 for the latch 41 to slide, the latch spring 42 is sleeved on the latch 41, and the latch One end of the spring 42 presses against the middle part of the latch 41, and the other end presses against the bottom of the latch groove 43. Through the latch spring 42, the latch 41 can be reset to the state of breaking away from the recess 231, and when the lock is kept unlocked, the rotating shaft core 23 and the clutch The rotating shaft 24 is in an idling state, and the clutch rotating shaft 24 cannot be unlocked to ensure the normal anti-opening performance of the clutch.
作为优选的,如图所示,所述转动轴芯23侧面设置有一限位凸块232,所述转槽221的槽壁上扇形设置有与限位凸块232配合的限位槽221a,通过限位凸块232与限位槽221a的配合能够限制转座22与转动轴芯23的相对转动角度,防止主转轴21过度转动而失效或影响外把手的正常开锁。 Preferably, as shown in the figure, a limiting protrusion 232 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft core 23, and a limiting groove 221a cooperating with the limiting protrusion 232 is provided on the groove wall of the rotating groove 221 in a fan shape. The cooperation between the limiting protrusion 232 and the limiting groove 221a can limit the relative rotation angle between the rotating base 22 and the rotating shaft core 23, preventing the main rotating shaft 21 from over-rotating and causing failure or affecting the normal unlocking of the outer handle.
作为优选的,所述驱动组件包括电机31及由电机31驱动的伸缩顶压机构,所述伸缩顶压机构带动插销组件动作,如图所示,所述伸缩顶压机构包括螺杆32、顶压扭簧33、顶压块34,所述主盒体11上设置有顶压块34的导向机构,所述顶压扭簧33中部转动设置于主盒体11上,所述螺杆32设置于电机31的输出轴上,所述顶压扭簧33其中一扭臂卡入螺杆32的螺纹齿之间,所述顶压扭簧33的另一扭臂连接至顶压块34,所述顶压块34位于插销组件后侧,当螺杆32转动时,通过扭臂与螺纹的配合,带动顶压扭簧33摆动,从而通过顶压块34顶压插销41伸出卡掣至转座22与转动轴芯23之间,实现转座22与转动轴芯23同步转动,且当顶压至极限位置时,顶压扭簧33处于压缩弹压状态,实现弹性顶压插销41,防止其退回失效,同时扭臂能够滑出螺杆32,不会造成电机31过载,延长电机的使用寿命,反转时,扭臂自动导入螺杆32,整个驱动结构,简单而又合理、可靠。 Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor 31 and a telescopic pressing mechanism driven by the motor 31, and the telescopic pressing mechanism drives the latch assembly to move. As shown in the figure, the telescopic pressing mechanism includes a screw rod 32, a pressing Torsion spring 33, top pressure block 34, described main box body 11 is provided with the guiding mechanism of top pressure block 34, and described top pressure torsion spring 33 middle parts are rotated and arranged on main box body 11, and described screw rod 32 is arranged on motor 31 on the output shaft, one of the torsion arms of the top pressure torsion spring 33 is inserted between the thread teeth of the screw rod 32, and the other torsion arm of the top pressure torsion spring 33 is connected to the top pressure block 34, and the top pressure torsion spring 33 is connected to the top pressure block 34. The block 34 is located on the rear side of the latch assembly. When the screw rod 32 rotates, the torsion spring 33 is driven to swing by the cooperation of the torsion arm and the screw thread, so that the latch 41 is pressed by the top pressing block 34 and extended to the swivel seat 22 and rotated. Between the shaft cores 23, the swivel seat 22 and the rotating shaft core 23 rotate synchronously, and when the pressure reaches the limit position, the pressing torsion spring 33 is in a compressed and elastic state, which realizes the elastic pressing of the latch 41 to prevent it from returning to failure, and at the same time The torsion arm can slide out of the screw rod 32 without overloading the motor 31 and prolonging the service life of the motor. When reversing, the torsion arm is automatically guided into the screw rod 32. The entire driving structure is simple, reasonable and reliable.
作为优选的,所述顶压块34下方为一长形顶压面341,该长形顶压面341远大于插销41的接触面,可保证转座22转动偏移时,插销组件仍能被正常顶压驱动,保证离合器的正常性能。 As a preference, there is an elongated pressing surface 341 below the pressing block 34, and the elongated pressing surface 341 is much larger than the contact surface of the bolt 41, which can ensure that when the swivel seat 22 rotates and deviates, the bolt assembly can still be moved. Normal top pressure drive ensures the normal performance of the clutch.
作为优选的,所述主盒体11与转座22之间还配置有离合器复位扭簧4,所述离合器复位扭簧4套设在转座22外侧,所述转座22侧面设置有位于离合器复位扭簧4两个扭臂之间的复位凸块222,所述主盒体11上设置有一位于离合器复位扭簧4两个扭臂之间的固定凸块111,通过该离合器复位扭簧4能够自动的复位转座22及其外部连接的把手等。 As a preference, a clutch return torsion spring 4 is arranged between the main box body 11 and the turn base 22, and the clutch return torsion spring 4 is sleeved on the outside of the turn seat 22, and the side of the turn seat 22 is provided with a clutch The reset bump 222 between the two torsion arms of the reset torsion spring 4, the main box body 11 is provided with a fixed bump 111 between the two torsion arms of the clutch reset torsion spring 4, through which the clutch reset torsion spring 4 Can automatically reset the swivel seat 22 and its externally connected handles and the like.
作为优选的,在本实用新型中,所述转动轴芯23侧面设置有两个凹位231,两个凹位231相对的对称设置,不同的凹位231与插销组件相对应设置时,能够实现离合转轴24的换向,即需要换向时,更换转动轴芯23的安装位置即可,游离分向,换向使用非常方便,适用于左开或右开门锁。 As a preference, in the utility model, two recesses 231 are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft core 23, and the two recesses 231 are arranged symmetrically relative to each other. The reversing of the clutch rotating shaft 24, that is, when reversing is needed, the installation position of the rotating shaft core 23 can be replaced, and the direction is separated, and the reversing is very convenient to use, and is suitable for opening the door lock from the left or from the right.
本实用新型通过将离合器组件及其驱动组件整合设置于一盒体内,形成一体式的相对独立的锁具离合器模块,电子锁组装时可以直接的安装使用,免除了传统电子锁繁琐的装配及调试工序,且出现故障时可以直接的更换离合器模块,无需专业人员及繁琐的维修过程,组装、维修、使用均非常的方便。 The utility model integrates the clutch assembly and its driving assembly in a box body to form an integrated relatively independent lock clutch module, which can be directly installed and used when the electronic lock is assembled, eliminating the cumbersome assembly and debugging procedures of the traditional electronic lock , and the clutch module can be replaced directly when a failure occurs, without the need for professionals and tedious maintenance processes, and it is very convenient to assemble, maintain and use.
以上对本实用新型的较佳实施进行了具体说明,当然,本实用新型还可以采用与上述实施方式不同的形式,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下所作的等同的变换或相应的改动,都应该属于本实用新型的保护范围内。 The preferred implementation of the present utility model has been specifically described above. Of course, the present utility model can also adopt forms different from the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent transformations or modifications without violating the spirit of the present invention. Corresponding changes should all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
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TWI621765B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-04-21 | Wfe Tech Corp | Reversible electronic door lock |
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TWI621765B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-04-21 | Wfe Tech Corp | Reversible electronic door lock |
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Address after: Fourth, A District, No. 1, Avlight Road, Xiaolan Industrial District, Xiaolan Town, Guangdong, Zhongshan 528400, China Patentee after: Zhongshan City Xiang Feng Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: Fourth, A District, No. 1, Avlight Road, Xiaolan Industrial District, Xiaolan Town, Guangdong, Zhongshan 528400, China Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN XIANGFENG LOCK MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20190408 |