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CN205606652U - Gas -cooker automatic control system - Google Patents

Gas -cooker automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205606652U
CN205606652U CN201620380000.3U CN201620380000U CN205606652U CN 205606652 U CN205606652 U CN 205606652U CN 201620380000 U CN201620380000 U CN 201620380000U CN 205606652 U CN205606652 U CN 205606652U
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control unit
automatic
gas
unit
gas stove
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CN201620380000.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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许宁
冉先
熊中刚
刘小雍
陈连贵
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Zunyi Normal University
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Zunyi Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种燃气灶自动控制系统,所述人体红外感应单元和语音控制单元的信号输出端分别与单片机控制单元对应的信号输入端连接,所述单片机控制单元的信号输出端分别与延时控制单元、点火/灭火控制单元和自动排出煤气控制单元的信号输入端对应连接。本实用新型不仅可以实现燃气灶的自动控制,方便使用,还提高了燃气灶的使用安全性;而且温度自动检测单元可以检测锅内的温度,并通过单片机控制单元控制自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,控制火候,可以有效提高食物的口感;本实用新型可以有效防止由于忘记关闭燃气灶而引发的火灾和煤气泄漏等安全事故问题,保护人们的财产与生命安全,安全性能高。

The utility model provides an automatic control system for a gas stove, the signal output terminals of the human body infrared induction unit and the voice control unit are respectively connected with the corresponding signal input terminals of the single-chip microcomputer control unit, and the signal output terminals of the single-chip microcomputer control unit are respectively connected with The signal input ends of the delay control unit, the ignition/fire extinguishing control unit and the automatic exhaust gas control unit are connected correspondingly. The utility model not only realizes the automatic control of the gas stove, is convenient to use, but also improves the safety of the gas stove; moreover, the automatic temperature detection unit can detect the temperature in the pot, and controls the exhaust of the automatic gas discharge control unit through the single-chip microcomputer control unit. Gas volume, control the heat, can effectively improve the taste of food; the utility model can effectively prevent safety accidents such as fire and gas leakage caused by forgetting to turn off the gas stove, protect people's property and life safety, and have high safety performance.

Description

一种燃气灶自动控制系统A gas stove automatic control system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及燃气灶自动控制技术领域,具体涉及一种燃气灶自动控制系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of gas stove automatic control, in particular to an automatic gas stove control system.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会经济的快速发展,对追求美好生活的节奏也在不断的增加,人们的工作压力也不断的增加,生活中的很多人,尤其是中青年一代人,不仅要忙繁重的工作,同时还要自己做饭,经常会一边在燃气灶上做饭,还要一边忙着做其它工作,时常不留神就会忘记正在做饭,则忘记关燃气灶,不仅把食物煮糊,还把锅煮坏,这样还会影响工作,这种情况时有发生,容易引发火灾。With the rapid development of social economy, the rhythm of pursuing a better life is also increasing, and people's work pressure is also increasing. Many people in life, especially the young and middle-aged generation, not only have to be busy with heavy work, but also I have to cook by myself. I often cook on the gas stove while busy with other tasks. I often forget that I am cooking and forget to turn off the gas stove. If it is overcooked, it will also affect the work. This happens from time to time, and it is easy to cause a fire.

同时工作压力带给人心理上的紧张和焦虑的最大原因,人们对可口食物有很高的要求,导致对生活行为也有很大的影响,比如:很多人出门工作前会反复检查燃气灶是否关好,还有人在上班途中或工作中突出想起燃气灶是否关好而产生疑虑、焦虑、恐慌等心理,有的人由于过于担心会匆忙回家进行确认,严重影响了人们的心理、生活与工作。At the same time, work pressure is the biggest cause of psychological tension and anxiety. People have high requirements for delicious food, which has a great impact on life behavior. For example, many people will repeatedly check whether the gas stove is turned off before going out to work. Well, there are still people who remember whether the gas stove is turned off on the way to work or at work, and have doubts, anxiety, panic, etc. Some people rush home to confirm because they are too worried, which seriously affects people's psychology, life and work. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种燃气灶自动控制系统,该燃气灶自动控制系统通过设置人体红外感应单元和相应的延时控制单元,解决了因忘记关掉燃气灶而导致的安全隐患。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic control system for gas stoves. The automatic control system for gas stoves solves the problems caused by forgetting to turn off the gas stove by setting a human body infrared induction unit and a corresponding delay control unit. Security risks.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案得以实现。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions.

本实用新型提供的一种燃气灶自动控制系统,包括单片机控制单元、人体红外感应单元、语音控制单元、延时控制单元、自动排出煤气控制单元点火/灭火控制单元;所述人体红外感应单元和语音控制单元的信号输出端分别与单片机控制单元对应的信号输入端连接,所述单片机控制单元的信号输出端分别与延时控制单元、点火/灭火控制单元和自动排出煤气控制单元的信号输入端对应连接。The utility model provides an automatic control system for a gas stove, comprising a single-chip microcomputer control unit, a human body infrared sensing unit, a voice control unit, a delay control unit, an automatic gas discharge control unit, an ignition/extinguishing control unit; the human body infrared sensing unit and The signal output ends of the voice control unit are respectively connected with the corresponding signal input ends of the single-chip control unit, and the signal output ends of the single-chip control unit are respectively connected with the signal input ends of the delay control unit, the ignition/extinguishing control unit and the automatic gas discharge control unit corresponding connection.

还包括自动安全检测单元,自动安全检测单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气是否正常,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。It also includes an automatic safety detection unit, which detects whether the exhaust of the automatic gas discharge control unit is normal, and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit.

还包括温度自动检测单元,温度自动检测单元检测锅内的温度,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。It also includes an automatic temperature detection unit, which detects the temperature in the pot and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit.

还包括排气量计量单元,排气量计量单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。It also includes an exhaust volume metering unit, which detects the exhaust volume of the automatic exhaust gas control unit, and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit.

所述语音控制单元中还设置有语音提示器。A voice prompter is also provided in the voice control unit.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:不仅可以实现燃气灶的自动控制,方便使用,还提高了燃气灶的使用安全性;而且温度自动检测单元可以检测锅内的温度,并通过单片机控制单元控制自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,控制火候,可以有效提高食物的口感;本实用新型可以有效防止由于忘记关闭燃气灶而引发的火灾和煤气泄漏等安全事故问题,保护人们的财产与生命安全,安全性能高,减轻人们的心理压力,提高了生活和工作的质量。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: not only the automatic control of the gas stove can be realized, it is convenient to use, but also the safety of the gas stove is improved; and the temperature automatic detection unit can detect the temperature in the pot, and the temperature can be automatically discharged through the control unit of the single chip microcomputer. The exhaust volume of the gas control unit controls the heat, which can effectively improve the taste of food; the utility model can effectively prevent safety accidents such as fire and gas leakage caused by forgetting to turn off the gas stove, and protect people's property and life safety. High performance, reduce people's psychological pressure, improve the quality of life and work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的控制原理图。Fig. 1 is the control schematic diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面进一步描述本实用新型的技术方案,但要求保护的范围并不局限于所述。The technical solution of the utility model is further described below, but the scope of protection is not limited to the description.

如图1所示的一种燃气灶自动控制系统,包括单片机控制单元、人体红外感应单元、语音控制单元、延时控制单元、自动排出煤气控制单元点火/灭火控制单元;所述人体红外感应单元和语音控制单元的信号输出端分别与单片机控制单元对应的信号输入端连接,所述单片机控制单元的信号输出端分别与延时控制单元、点火/灭火控制单元和自动排出煤气控制单元的信号输入端对应连接。人体红外感应单元和语音控制单元同时将感应到的人体信号和语音控制信号传送到单片机控制单元,单片机控制单元才会去启动延时控制单元,达到设定的延时时间后才会点火/灭火控制单元和自动排出煤气控制单元,才能实现燃气灶的点火,点火的延时时间为10-20秒为最佳延时时间。点火后,人体红外感应单元在5-10分钟内如果没有检测的人体存在就会通过点火/灭火控制单元自动灭火。灭火时,单片机控制单元发出灭火信号到点火/灭火控制单元,同时发送相应的信号传递给自动排出煤气控制单元,由自动排出煤气控制单元控制停止排气。A kind of gas cooker automatic control system as shown in Figure 1, comprises single-chip microcomputer control unit, human body infrared sensing unit, voice control unit, time-delay control unit, automatic exhaust gas control unit ignition/extinguishing control unit; Described human body infrared sensing unit The signal output end of the voice control unit is connected with the corresponding signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer control unit, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer control unit is respectively connected with the signal input of the delay control unit, the ignition/extinguishing control unit and the automatic gas discharge control unit corresponding to the connection. The human body infrared sensing unit and the voice control unit transmit the sensed human body signal and voice control signal to the single-chip control unit at the same time, and the single-chip control unit will start the delay control unit, and the fire will be ignited/extinguished after reaching the set delay time The control unit and the automatic exhaust gas control unit can realize the ignition of the gas stove, and the delay time of ignition is 10-20 seconds as the best delay time. After ignition, the human body infrared sensing unit will automatically extinguish the fire through the ignition/fire extinguishing control unit if there is no detected human body within 5-10 minutes. When extinguishing a fire, the single-chip control unit sends a fire extinguishing signal to the ignition/fire extinguishing control unit, and at the same time sends a corresponding signal to the automatic gas discharge control unit, which controls the automatic gas discharge control unit to stop the exhaust.

还包括自动安全检测单元,自动安全检测单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气是否正常,是否存在漏气,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元,单片机控制单元再输出对应的控制信号到自动排出煤气控制单元,以控制相应的开关。排气量计量单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。It also includes an automatic safety detection unit. The automatic safety detection unit detects whether the exhaust of the automatic gas discharge control unit is normal and whether there is an air leak, and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip control unit, and the single-chip control unit outputs the corresponding control signal to the Automatically discharge the gas control unit to control the corresponding switch. The exhaust volume metering unit detects the exhaust volume of the automatic exhaust gas control unit, and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit.

还包括温度自动检测单元,温度自动检测单元检测锅内的温度,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。温度自动检测单元可以检测锅内的温度,并通过单片机控制单元控制自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,控制火候,可以有效提高食物的口感。It also includes an automatic temperature detection unit, which detects the temperature in the pot and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit. The temperature automatic detection unit can detect the temperature in the pot, and control the exhaust volume of the automatic gas discharge control unit through the single-chip microcomputer control unit to control the heat, which can effectively improve the taste of food.

所述语音控制单元中还设置有语音提示器。若自动安全检测单元检测到存在安全隐患,则通过语音提示器提示使用者,提高了燃气灶的所有安全性。A voice prompter is also provided in the voice control unit. If the automatic safety detection unit detects that there is a potential safety hazard, it will prompt the user through the voice prompter, which improves the overall safety of the gas stove.

本实用新型可以有效防止由于忘记关闭燃气灶而引发的火灾和煤气泄漏等安全事故问题,保护人们的财产与生命安全,安全性能高,减轻人们的心理压力,提高了生活和工作的质量。The utility model can effectively prevent safety accidents such as fire and gas leakage caused by forgetting to turn off the gas stove, protect people's property and life safety, have high safety performance, reduce people's psychological pressure, and improve the quality of life and work.

Claims (5)

1.一种燃气灶自动控制系统,包括单片机控制单元、人体红外感应单元、语音控制单元、延时控制单元、自动排出煤气控制单元和点火/灭火控制单元,其特征在于:所述人体红外感应单元和语音控制单元的信号输出端分别与单片机控制单元对应的信号输入端连接,所述单片机控制单元的信号输出端分别与延时控制单元、点火/灭火控制单元和自动排出煤气控制单元的信号输入端对应连接。1. A gas stove automatic control system, comprising a single-chip microcomputer control unit, a human body infrared sensing unit, a voice control unit, a time delay control unit, an automatic exhaust gas control unit and an ignition/extinguishing control unit, characterized in that: the human body infrared sensing unit The signal output ends of the unit and the voice control unit are respectively connected with the corresponding signal input ends of the single-chip control unit, and the signal output ends of the single-chip control unit are respectively connected with the signals of the delay control unit, the ignition/extinguishing control unit and the automatic gas discharge control unit. The input corresponds to the connection. 2.如权利要求1所述的燃气灶自动控制系统,其特征在于:还包括自动安全检测单元,自动安全检测单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气是否正常,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。2. The gas stove automatic control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes an automatic safety detection unit, the automatic safety detection unit detects whether the exhaust of the automatic gas discharge control unit is normal, and transmits the detected signal to Single-chip control unit. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的燃气灶自动控制系统,其特征在于:还包括温度自动检测单元,温度自动检测单元检测锅内的温度,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。3. The gas stove automatic control system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an automatic temperature detection unit, which detects the temperature in the pot and transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer control unit. 4.如权利要求1或2所述的燃气灶自动控制系统,其特征在于:还包括排气量计量单元,排气量计量单元检测自动排出煤气控制单元的排气量,并将检测到的信号传输至单片机控制单元。4. The gas cooker automatic control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: it also includes an exhaust volume metering unit, which detects the exhaust volume of the automatic exhaust gas control unit, and the detected The signal is transmitted to the microcontroller control unit. 5.如权利要求1或2所述的燃气灶自动控制系统,其特征在于:所述语音控制单元中还设置有语音提示器。5. The gas stove automatic control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the voice control unit is also provided with a voice prompter.
CN201620380000.3U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Gas -cooker automatic control system Expired - Fee Related CN205606652U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730817A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 英业达科技有限公司 Kitchen state alarming method for power and kitchen state warning system
CN108799597A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 宁波大学 A kind of intelligence control system of on-demand supply combustion gas
CN109237524A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 林杰 GRAVITY CONTROL safety gas range

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108799597A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 宁波大学 A kind of intelligence control system of on-demand supply combustion gas
CN107730817A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 英业达科技有限公司 Kitchen state alarming method for power and kitchen state warning system
CN109237524A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 林杰 GRAVITY CONTROL safety gas range

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