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CN205554102U - Auto ground structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN205554102U
CN205554102U CN201620398950.9U CN201620398950U CN205554102U CN 205554102 U CN205554102 U CN 205554102U CN 201620398950 U CN201620398950 U CN 201620398950U CN 205554102 U CN205554102 U CN 205554102U
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
bolt
ground structure
grounding
block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620398950.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏鹭梅
张辑
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种汽车搭铁结构,包括焊接于车身上的导电的搭铁块(1)、导电的螺栓(6)、平垫圈(2)、弹簧垫圈(3)、导电的第一螺母(4)和导电的第二螺母(5),所述的螺栓(6)头部锁入搭铁块(1)并与搭铁块(1)焊在一起,所述的螺栓(6)的另一端依次锁入第一螺母(4)、第二螺母(5)。采用上述技术方案,线束端子(7)的一面与平垫圈(2)的一面紧密贴合,解决了搭铁导线电阻太大的问题,采用第一螺母(4)、第二螺母(5)将线束端子(7)锁紧的方式,可以起到防松的作用,有效解决导线和车体搭铁点接触不良的问题。

The utility model discloses an automobile grounding structure, which comprises a conductive grounding block (1), a conductive bolt (6), a flat washer (2), a spring washer (3), and a conductive first Nut (4) and the second conductive nut (5), the head of the bolt (6) is locked into the ground block (1) and welded together with the ground block (1), the bolt (6) The other end of the lock is locked into the first nut (4) and the second nut (5) in turn. With the above technical solution, one side of the wire harness terminal (7) is closely attached to one side of the flat washer (2), which solves the problem of too much resistance of the ground wire, and uses the first nut (4) and the second nut (5) to connect The locking method of the wire harness terminal (7) can prevent loosening and effectively solve the problem of poor contact between the wire and the ground point of the vehicle body.

Description

一种汽车搭铁结构A car ground structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种汽车结构,更具体的涉及一种汽车搭铁结构。 The utility model relates to an automobile structure, in particular to an automobile grounding structure.

背景技术 Background technique

汽车电路采用直流电供应电源,电路有串联、并联及串混联形式。从用电设备引出的回路都要通过线路连接到电瓶的负极上。假如采用分立接线方式接线,那电瓶上的电路就会有非常多。为了节约线路和操作简单,现代汽车都采取单线制,即电瓶正极与各用电设备连接,电瓶负极直接搭铁在车辆车身上,同时电器元件也就近搭铁在车身上,这样负极回路通过车身金属体回流至负极。这种负极线与车体相连接的方式就叫做搭铁,也称为接地。如今,随着汽车电子产品种类的日益丰富,汽车电器线路日益复杂,发生故障的频率也随之升高。据调查,有70%的故障为车身搭铁不良造成的。搭铁不良时,会出现无法启动、仪表不显示、车灯不亮等问题。汽车的搭铁主要是由汽车蓄电池负极、连接导线及车身搭铁点三部分构成。 Automobile circuits use direct current to supply power, and the circuits have series, parallel and series-mixed forms. The circuit drawn from the electrical equipment must be connected to the negative pole of the battery through a line. If discrete wiring is used for wiring, there will be a lot of circuits on the battery. In order to save lines and make operation simple, modern cars adopt a single-wire system, that is, the positive pole of the battery is connected to various electrical equipment, the negative pole of the battery is directly grounded on the vehicle body, and the electrical components are also grounded on the body, so that the negative circuit passes through the body. The metal body reflows to the negative electrode. This way of connecting the negative line to the car body is called grounding, also known as grounding. Nowadays, with the increasing variety of automotive electronic products and the increasing complexity of automotive electrical circuits, the frequency of failures also increases. According to the survey, 70% of the failures are caused by poor grounding of the body. When the grounding is bad, there will be problems such as failure to start, no display of the instrument, and no light on the car. The grounding of the car is mainly composed of three parts: the negative pole of the car battery, the connecting wire and the grounding point of the body.

中国公开专利:CN202716825.U,其搭铁结构是由螺母和螺栓组成,螺栓的头部焊接于车身上,通过螺母螺接于螺栓的螺杆上将线束端子锁紧固定在螺栓上。但这种结构容易使得搭铁导线电阻太大、导线和车体搭铁点接触不良。 Chinese open patent: CN202716825.U, its grounding structure is composed of nuts and bolts, the head of the bolt is welded on the vehicle body, and the wire harness terminal is locked and fixed on the bolt by the nut screwed on the screw rod of the bolt. But this structure easily makes the resistance of the ground wire too large, and the wire and the ground point of the car body are in poor contact.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的问题是搭铁导线电阻太大,导线和车体搭铁点接触不良。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is that the resistance of the ground wire is too large, and the wire and the ground point of the car body are in poor contact.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

本实用新型所提供的这种汽车搭铁结构,包括导电的搭铁块、导电的螺栓、 导电的第一螺母、导电的第二螺母,所述的螺栓头部锁入搭铁块的槽中并与搭铁块焊在一起,所述第一螺母和第二螺母依次锁于所述螺栓的另一端,通过所述第一螺母与所述搭铁块来对线束端子进行锁紧固定。 The automobile grounding structure provided by the utility model includes a conductive grounding block, a conductive bolt, a conductive first nut, and a conductive second nut, and the head of the bolt is locked into the groove of the grounding block And welded together with the ground block, the first nut and the second nut are sequentially locked on the other end of the bolt, and the wire harness terminal is locked and fixed through the first nut and the ground block.

所述的搭铁块与车身焊接连接。 The ground block is welded to the vehicle body.

所述的螺栓与线束端子植焊连接。 The bolts are connected to the wiring harness terminals by implant welding.

所述的第二螺母与所述第一螺母紧贴设置。 The second nut is arranged in close contact with the first nut.

所述搭铁块与所述第一螺母之间还套入平垫圈和弹簧垫圈。 A flat washer and a spring washer are inserted between the ground block and the first nut.

所述的平垫圈具有超出搭铁块的部分。 The flat washer has a portion beyond the ground block.

所述搭铁块、螺栓、第一螺母和第二螺母均为金属铁材质。 The ground block, the bolts, the first nut and the second nut are all made of metallic iron.

所述第一螺母和所述第二螺母采用相同规格的螺母。 The first nut and the second nut use nuts of the same specification.

采用上述技术方案,这种汽车搭铁结构,采用搭铁块与车身焊接、螺栓与搭铁块焊接和双螺母紧固连接的方式,解决了搭铁导线电阻太大,导线和车体搭铁点接触不良的问题。 Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, this automobile grounding structure adopts the methods of welding the grounding block and the body, welding the bolts and the grounding block, and fastening and connecting with double nuts, which solves the problem that the resistance of the grounding wire is too large, and the grounding of the wire and the car body Poor contact problem.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的一种汽车搭铁结构的结构示意图主视图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic front view of an automobile grounding structure of the present utility model.

图2是本实用新型的一种汽车搭铁结构的结构示意图俯视图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic top view of an automobile grounding structure of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型的一种汽车搭铁结构与搭铁线束配合的立体分解示意图。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the cooperation between a grounding structure of an automobile and a grounding harness according to the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的一种汽车搭铁结构与搭铁线束配合的连接示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between an automobile grounding structure and a grounding harness according to the present invention.

图5是本实用新型的一种汽车搭铁结构与多个搭铁线束配合的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle grounding structure cooperating with a plurality of grounding wire harnesses of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为进一步说明各实施例,本发明提供有附图。这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理。配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实 施方式以及本发明的优点。图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。 To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present invention, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with related descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible implementation modes and advantages of the present invention. Components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to denote similar components.

现结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1至图4所表达的本实用新型的结构,这是一种汽车搭铁结构,包括搭铁块1、搭铁螺栓6、第一螺母4、第二螺母5。 The structure of the utility model as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is a kind of automobile grounding structure, including grounding block 1, grounding bolt 6, first nut 4, second nut 5.

为了解决在本说明书背景技术部分所述的目前公知技术存在的问题并克服其缺陷,防止搭铁导线电阻太大,导线和车体搭铁点接触不良。本实用新型采取的技术方案为: In order to solve the problems existing in the current known technology described in the background technology part of this description and overcome its defects, prevent the resistance of the grounding wire from being too large, and lead to poor contact with the grounding point of the car body. The technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

如图1至图4所示,本实用新型所提供的这种汽车搭铁结构,所述的搭铁螺栓6头部锁入搭铁块1并与搭铁块1焊在一起,所述第一螺母4和第二螺母5依次锁于所述搭铁螺栓6的另一端。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in the automobile grounding structure provided by the utility model, the head of the grounding bolt 6 is locked into the grounding block 1 and welded together with the grounding block 1, and the first A nut 4 and a second nut 5 are sequentially locked on the other end of the ground bolt 6 .

所述的搭铁块1与车身焊接连接。 The ground block 1 is welded to the vehicle body.

所述搭铁块1与所述第一螺母4之间还套入平垫圈2和弹簧垫圈3。 A flat washer 2 and a spring washer 3 are inserted between the ground block 1 and the first nut 4 .

采用上述技术方案,线束端子7的一面与平垫圈2的一面紧密贴合,增大了搭铁块1和线束端子7的接触面积,解决了搭铁导线电阻太大的问题,采用第一螺母4、第二螺母5将线束端子7锁紧的方式,可以起到防松的作用,有效解决导线和车体搭铁点接触不良的问题。 With the above technical solution, one side of the wire harness terminal 7 is closely attached to the side of the flat washer 2, which increases the contact area between the ground block 1 and the wire harness terminal 7, and solves the problem of too much resistance of the ground wire. 4. The way in which the second nut 5 locks the wire harness terminal 7 can prevent loosening and effectively solve the problem of poor contact between the wire and the ground point of the vehicle body.

如图1至图4所示,所述的第一螺母4和第二螺母5是相同规格的螺母。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 are nuts of the same specification.

采用上述技术方案,所述的第一螺母4和第二螺母5是相同规格的螺母,这样让其贴合更紧密,而且可以用同一把扳手将第一螺母4和第二螺母5锁于所述搭铁螺栓6上,起到节省时间的作用。 Using the above technical solution, the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 are nuts of the same specification, so that they can fit closer together, and the same wrench can be used to lock the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 in the same specification. Above ground bolt 6, play the effect of saving time.

如图3至图4所示,所述的搭铁螺栓6与线束端子7植焊连接。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 , the ground bolt 6 is connected to the wire harness terminal 7 by welding.

采用上述技术方案,所述的搭铁螺栓6与线束端子7植焊连接,这样可以防止搭铁螺栓6腐蚀。 By adopting the above technical solution, the ground bolt 6 is welded and connected to the wiring harness terminal 7, so that the ground bolt 6 can be prevented from being corroded.

如图3至图4所示,所述的第一螺母4、第二螺母5与搭铁螺栓6的一端紧固连接。所述的第二螺母5与所述第一螺母4紧贴设置。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 , the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 are tightly connected to one end of the ground bolt 6 . The second nut 5 is arranged in close contact with the first nut 4 .

采用上述技术方案,所述的第一螺母4、第二螺母5与搭铁螺栓6的一端紧固连接,解决了大力矩下搭铁螺栓6脱落的问题,起到防松作用。 With the above technical solution, the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 are tightly connected to one end of the ground bolt 6, which solves the problem that the ground bolt 6 falls off under a large torque, and plays a role of preventing loosening.

如图5所示,所述的汽车搭铁结构,通过在搭铁块1上锁入并焊上第一螺栓6、第二螺栓8,实现搭铁块1同时与两个线束端子配合的功能。 As shown in Figure 5, in the automobile grounding structure, by locking and welding the first bolt 6 and the second bolt 8 on the grounding block 1, the function of the grounding block 1 cooperating with two wiring harness terminals at the same time is realized .

尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本发明,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本发明做出各种变化,均为本发明的保护范围。 Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes in form and details may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Making various changes is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an auto ground structure, it is characterised in that: the bonding block (1) of the conduction including being welded on vehicle body, The bolt (6) of conduction, first nut (4) of conduction and second nut (5) of conduction, described bolt (6) Head and bonding block (1) fixing be connected, described first nut (4) and the second nut (5) lock in successively The other end of described bolt (6), is come wire harness by described first nut (4) and described bonding block (1) Terminal (7) is locked.
2. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bolt (6) is locked and is taken Iron block (1) is the most welded together with bonding block (1).
3. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bolt (6) and wire harness Terminal (7) is planted weldering and is connected.
4. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second nut (5) with Described first nut (4) is close to arrange.
5. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bonding block (1) and institute State and between the first nut (4), be also inserted in plain washer (2) and spring washer (3).
6. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described plain washer (2) has Part beyond bonding block (1).
7. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bonding block (1), spiral shell Bolt (6), the first nut (4) and the second nut (5) are metallic iron material.
8. auto ground structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first nut (4) and Second nut (5) is the nut of same size.
CN201620398950.9U 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Auto ground structure Expired - Fee Related CN205554102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620398950.9U CN205554102U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Auto ground structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620398950.9U CN205554102U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Auto ground structure

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106848645A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-13 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 A kind of pin joint formula jointing clamp of electric meter
CN107091270A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-25 武汉捷众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of new automobile grounding nut
CN110546818A (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-12-06 喜利得股份公司 Grounding contact

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110546818A (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-12-06 喜利得股份公司 Grounding contact
CN110546818B (en) * 2017-04-18 2021-08-13 喜利得股份公司 Grounding contact
CN106848645A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-13 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 A kind of pin joint formula jointing clamp of electric meter
CN106848645B (en) * 2017-04-19 2023-02-28 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 Pin joint formula ammeter binding clip
CN107091270A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-25 武汉捷众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of new automobile grounding nut

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Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20190505