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CN205541304U - Hydrological monitoring instrument - Google Patents

Hydrological monitoring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205541304U
CN205541304U CN201620283288.2U CN201620283288U CN205541304U CN 205541304 U CN205541304 U CN 205541304U CN 201620283288 U CN201620283288 U CN 201620283288U CN 205541304 U CN205541304 U CN 205541304U
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Prior art keywords
monitor
water level
utility
model
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620283288.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶景怡
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种便于水资源管理的水文监测器,包括监测器立柱、测距探头、高水位接触器、连接装置、固定装置、监测器控制盒、水位水速显示器、通讯装置、报警灯、蜂鸣器、反射板、浮标、观察口、水速感应器和低水位接触器;本实用新型具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,不仅能有效地同时测量水位与水流速度,而且还能自动发出警报同时也向控制室发出警报;本实用新型设置了通讯装置,便于水资源的收集管理,通讯装置保证向控制室无线传送数据的稳定性,同时也可以对本装置进行相关的参数的设置;本实用新型中装置了报警灯和蜂鸣器,可以直接对外部发出警报,从而有效的保证了人们的生命财产安全。

The utility model discloses a hydrological monitor convenient for water resource management, which comprises a monitor column, a distance measuring probe, a high water level contactor, a connecting device, a fixing device, a monitor control box, a water level and speed display, a communication device, and an alarm. Lamp, buzzer, reflector, buoy, observation port, water speed sensor and low water level contactor; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions. The speed of the water flow can be adjusted automatically, and an alarm can also be sent to the control room at the same time; the utility model is equipped with a communication device to facilitate the collection and management of water resources. The communication device ensures the stability of wireless transmission of data to the control room. Carry out the setting of relevant parameter; In the utility model, alarm lamp and buzzer are installed, can send out the alarm directly to the outside, thereby effectively guaranteed the safety of people's life and property.

Description

一种水文监测仪A hydrological monitor

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水文测量仪,特别涉及一种便于利于水文测量仪对水资源进行管理的装置。The utility model relates to a hydrological measuring instrument, in particular to a device which is convenient for the hydrological measuring instrument to manage water resources.

背景技术Background technique

目前,公知的对水文测量有固定木桩测量与感应器测量两种,这两者都不能同时对水流的速度进行测量,水文测量仪没有自行报警系统和无线传输系统,这给水资源测量带来不少困惑,同时也给洪水季节的测量工作带来了很大的困惑,一旦发生疏漏就会严重的威胁到人们的生命财产安全。At present, there are two known types of hydrological measurement: fixed stake measurement and sensor measurement, neither of which can measure the speed of water flow at the same time, and the hydrological measuring instrument does not have a self-alarm system and a wireless transmission system. A lot of confusion, but also brought a lot of confusion to the survey work in the flood season, once any omissions will seriously threaten the safety of people's lives and property.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于提供一种水文测量仪,解决现有技术中存在的问题,该测量仪不仅能有效地同时测量水位与水流速度,而且还能自动发出警报同时也向控制室发出警报,给水资源管理带来了很大的方面。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydrological measuring instrument to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The measuring instrument can not only effectively measure the water level and water flow velocity at the same time, but also automatically send out an alarm and also send an alarm to the control room , has brought a great deal to water resource management.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution:

一种水文监测仪,包括监测器立柱、连接装置、固定装置;通过连接装置将监测器立柱固定在连接在固定装置,且连接装置的底面与监测器立柱垂直设置;A hydrological monitor, comprising a monitor column, a connection device, and a fixing device; the monitor column is fixed to the fixing device through the connection device, and the bottom surface of the connection device is perpendicular to the monitor column;

所述连接装置底面还均匀设置有三个测距探头,还设置有高水位接触器;所述在连接装置上部设置有监测器控制盒,监测器控制盒上设置有水位水速显示器,监测器控制盒上端固连通讯装置、报警灯和蜂鸣器;所述监测器立柱的下端固连有水速感应器和低水位接触器,监测器立柱的中部活动式卡设有浮标,浮标能够沿监测器立柱在竖直方向滑动,浮标上端面固定有反射板,且测距探头位于反射板正上方;所述监测器控制盒中设置有控制装置,三个测距探头、高水位接触器、水位水速显示器通讯装置、报警灯、蜂鸣器、水速感应器和低水位接触器均与控制装置之间电连接。The bottom surface of the connection device is also provided with three distance measuring probes evenly, and a high water level contactor is also provided; a monitor control box is arranged on the upper part of the connection device, and a water level and water speed display is arranged on the monitor control box. The upper end of the box is fixedly connected with a communication device, an alarm light and a buzzer; the lower end of the monitor column is fixedly connected with a water speed sensor and a low water level contactor, and the middle part of the monitor column is movable with a buoy, which can monitor The detector column slides in the vertical direction, the upper end of the buoy is fixed with a reflector, and the distance measuring probe is located directly above the reflector; the monitor control box is provided with a control device, three distance measuring probes, a high water level contactor, a water level The communication device of the water speed indicator, the alarm lamp, the buzzer, the water speed sensor and the low water level contactor are all electrically connected with the control device.

进一步改进,所述监测器立柱上面设有刻度线,便于读数。As a further improvement, scale lines are provided on the monitor column for easy reading.

进一步改进,所述浮标上设置有观察口,且观察口中设有放大镜,更加精确的读数。As a further improvement, the buoy is provided with an observation port, and a magnifying glass is provided in the observation port for more accurate readings.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1、本实用新型具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,不仅能有效地同时测量水位与水流速度,而且还能自动发出警报同时也向控制室发出警报。1. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions. It can not only effectively measure the water level and water flow velocity at the same time, but also automatically send out an alarm and also send an alarm to the control room.

2、本实用新型设置了通讯装置,便于水资源的收集管理,通讯装置保证向控制室无线传送数据的稳定性,同时也可以对本装置进行相关的参数的设置。2. The utility model is equipped with a communication device, which is convenient for the collection and management of water resources. The communication device ensures the stability of wireless transmission of data to the control room, and can also set related parameters for the device.

3、本实用新型中装置了报警灯和蜂鸣器,可以直接对外部发出警报,从而有效的保证了人们的生命财产安全。3. The utility model is equipped with a warning light and a buzzer, which can directly send an alarm to the outside, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of people's lives and property.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。但本实用新型并不局限于这些实施方式,任何在本实施例基本思路上的改进或替代,仍属于本实用新型权利要求所要求保护的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described. But the utility model is not limited to these embodiments, and any improvement or substitution on the basic concept of this embodiment still belongs to the scope of protection required by the claims of the utility model.

如图1所示,一种水文监测仪,包括监测器立柱1、测距探头2、高水位接触器3、连接装置4、固定装置5、监测器控制盒6、水位水速显示器7、通讯装置8、报警灯9、蜂鸣器10、反射板11、浮标12、观察口13、水速感应器14和低水位接触器15;所述连接装置4固定连接在监测器立柱1上端;所述测距探头2为三个;所述测距探头2均匀分布在连接装置4底部上;所述高水位接触器3固定连接在连接装置4底部上;所述监测器控制盒6固定在连接装置4上面;所述水位、水速显示器7位于监测器控制盒6上面;所述通讯装置8位于监测器控制盒6上;所述报警灯9固定连接在通讯装置8顶部;所述蜂鸣器10位于监测器控制盒6右侧;所述浮标12竖直活动在监测器立柱1上;所述反射板11设在浮标12上面;所述观察口13设在浮标12中;所述水速感应器14固定连接在监测器立柱1底端;所述低水位接触器15固定连接在水速感应器14上面。As shown in Figure 1, a hydrological monitor includes a monitor column 1, a distance measuring probe 2, a high water level contactor 3, a connecting device 4, a fixing device 5, a monitor control box 6, a water level and speed display 7, a communication Device 8, alarm light 9, buzzer 10, reflector 11, buoy 12, observation port 13, water speed sensor 14 and low water level contactor 15; the connecting device 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the monitor column 1; There are three distance measuring probes 2; the distance measuring probes 2 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the connection device 4; the high water level contactor 3 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the connection device 4; the monitor control box 6 is fixed on the connection Above the device 4; the water level and water speed display 7 are located above the monitor control box 6; the communication device 8 is located on the monitor control box 6; the alarm lamp 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the communication device 8; the buzzer The device 10 is located on the right side of the monitor control box 6; the buoy 12 moves vertically on the monitor column 1; the reflector 11 is arranged on the buoy 12; the observation port 13 is arranged in the buoy 12; The speed sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitor column 1; the low water level contactor 15 is fixedly connected to the water speed sensor 14.

其中,为了便于观察,观察口13中设有放大镜;为了测量的准确性,测距探头2位于反射板11正上方;为了准确的观察,监测器立柱1上面设有刻度线。Wherein, for the convenience of observation, a magnifying glass is provided in the observation port 13; for the accuracy of measurement, the ranging probe 2 is located directly above the reflector 11; for accurate observation, a scale line is provided on the monitor column 1.

本实用新型的使用状态为:首先通过固定装置5将本装置安装到适当的水域;通过浮标12漂浮水中,带动反射板11的运动,再由测距探头2发出红外光到反射板11上面,从而计算出水位的高度,另外水速感应器14测出水速,同时将水位和水速显示到水位水速显示器7,同时再将数据传输到控制室,以便于水资源的收集和管理。The usage state of the present utility model is: at first this device is installed in suitable water area by fixing device 5; Floating in water by buoy 12, drives the movement of reflecting plate 11, then sends infrared light to reflective plate 11 above by ranging probe 2, Thereby calculate the height of water level, in addition water speed sensor 14 measures water speed, water level and water speed are displayed on water level water speed display 7 simultaneously, and then data is transmitted to control room simultaneously, so that the collection and management of water resource.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only illustrations The principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection. The desired protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a hydrologic monitoring instrument, it is characterised in that: include monitor column, attachment means, fixing device;Pass through attachment means Monitor column is fixed on and is connected to fixing device, and the bottom surface of attachment means is arranged with monitor uprights vertical;
Attachment means bottom surface is also evenly arranged with three range finding probes, is additionally provided with high water level catalyst;
Being provided with monitor on attachment means top and control box, monitor controls to be provided with water level water speed display on box, monitoring Device controls box upper end and is connected communication device, alarm lamp and buzzer;
The lower end of monitor column is fixed with water speed induction apparatus and low water level catalyst, and the movable card in middle part of monitor column sets Having buoy, buoy can slide along monitor column at vertical direction, and buoy upper surface is fixed with reflecting plate, and range finding probe position Directly over reflecting plate;
Monitor controls to be provided with in box control device, three range findings probe, high water level catalyst, water level water speed display communications Device, alarm lamp, buzzer, water speed induction apparatus and low water level catalyst all electrically connect with between control device.
A kind of hydrologic monitoring instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: monitor column is arranged above with graduation mark.
A kind of hydrologic monitoring instrument the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with observation panel on buoy, and observes Magnifier it is provided with in Kou.
CN201620283288.2U 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Hydrological monitoring instrument Expired - Fee Related CN205541304U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106768196A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 东莞市秦智工业设计有限公司 An Intelligent Water Level Monitoring Device
CN108344467A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-31 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心 A kind of field one fluid measurement device of well depth water level and its measurement method
CN108548560A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-18 南京优米亚信息科技有限公司 A kind of hydrographic water resource monitor
CN109855704A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-06-07 哈尔滨学院 A kind of liquid level sensor
CN110471130A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-19 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 A kind of monitoring device for marine forecasting
CN110954072A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 深圳大学 A water depth detection method, device and storage medium
CN111505060A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-07 国家海洋技术中心 Ocean skin layer salinity measurement buoy
CN113280893A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-20 河南泽嵩信息科技有限公司 Intelligent reservoir water level real-time supervision early warning device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106768196A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 东莞市秦智工业设计有限公司 An Intelligent Water Level Monitoring Device
CN108344467A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-31 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心 A kind of field one fluid measurement device of well depth water level and its measurement method
CN108548560A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-18 南京优米亚信息科技有限公司 A kind of hydrographic water resource monitor
CN109855704A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-06-07 哈尔滨学院 A kind of liquid level sensor
CN110471130A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-19 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 A kind of monitoring device for marine forecasting
CN110954072A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 深圳大学 A water depth detection method, device and storage medium
CN110954072B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-12-21 深圳大学 Water depth detection method and device and storage medium
CN111505060A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-07 国家海洋技术中心 Ocean skin layer salinity measurement buoy
CN111505060B (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-30 国家海洋技术中心 Ocean skin layer salinity measurement buoy
CN113280893A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-20 河南泽嵩信息科技有限公司 Intelligent reservoir water level real-time supervision early warning device

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Granted publication date: 20160831

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