CN205526108U - Conveniently load and unload garbage truck of loading and unloading certainly of rubbish - Google Patents
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- CN205526108U CN205526108U CN201620086187.6U CN201620086187U CN205526108U CN 205526108 U CN205526108 U CN 205526108U CN 201620086187 U CN201620086187 U CN 201620086187U CN 205526108 U CN205526108 U CN 205526108U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及垃圾车技术领域,尤其是涉及一种方便装卸垃圾的自装卸垃圾车。 The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a self-loading and unloading garbage truck which is convenient for loading and unloading garbage.
背景技术 Background technique
垃圾车是用于市政环卫运送各种生活垃圾的车辆。随着城市建设的发展,运载垃圾的车辆已经逐步使用装载量较大的后装压缩垃圾车。中国实用新型公开了专利号为CN2547690Y的一种自装卸式垃圾车,这种垃圾车的车辆底盘上设有箱体和箱体倾翻机构,箱体顶部具有垃圾装卸口,箱体倾翻机构与箱体后侧壁铰接,用于驱动箱体绕后侧壁铰接点转动以倾卸垃圾,然而,箱体在倾卸垃圾过程中,垃圾很容易掉落在垃圾车尾部的保险杠和尾灯上,从而污染周边环境卫生。 Garbage trucks are vehicles used for municipal sanitation to transport various domestic garbage. With the development of urban construction, vehicles carrying garbage have gradually used rear-loading compressed garbage trucks with a larger load. Chinese utility model discloses a kind of self-loading and unloading garbage truck whose patent number is CN2547690Y. The vehicle chassis of this garbage truck is provided with a box body and a box body tipping mechanism. Hinged with the rear side wall of the box body, it is used to drive the box body to rotate around the hinge point of the rear side wall to dump the garbage. However, during the dumping process of the box body, the garbage is easy to fall on the bumper and taillight at the rear of the garbage truck on, thereby polluting the surrounding environmental sanitation.
此外,传统垃圾车的垃圾收集主要是人工将垃圾桶里的垃圾倾倒入垃圾车的箱体内,但这种垃圾倾倒方式人工成本大,费时费力。为此,中国实用新型公开了专利号为CN201770247U的一种垃圾自卸车,其在垃圾车的车辆底盘尾部装有一垃圾桶提升机构,该机构于通过控制油缸的伸缩,能够轻松将垃圾桶翻转并且倾倒垃圾至箱体内;为了避免垃圾桶提升机构在提升垃圾桶时与箱体发生上料干涉问题,通常要在垃圾桶提升机构与箱体之间保留一定的让位空间,然而,让位空间的设置,难免导致垃圾车车身变长,同时还要避免垃圾桶提升机构在倾倒垃圾时将垃圾散落到箱体外的问题。 In addition, the garbage collection of traditional garbage trucks is mainly to manually dump the garbage in the garbage can into the garbage truck box, but this garbage dumping method is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, China Utility Model has disclosed a kind of garbage dump truck whose patent number is CN201770247U, and it is equipped with a garbage can lifting mechanism at the rear of the vehicle chassis of the garbage truck. Dump the garbage into the box; in order to avoid the problem of material loading interference between the garbage can lifting mechanism and the box when lifting the garbage can, it is usually necessary to reserve a certain space between the garbage can lifting mechanism and the box. However, the space for giving way The setting of the garbage truck will inevitably lead to the lengthening of the body of the garbage truck, and at the same time, it is necessary to avoid the problem that the garbage bin lifting mechanism will scatter the garbage outside the box when dumping the garbage.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种设计合理,结构简单,垃圾装卸方便,可避免垃圾散落污染环境的方便装卸垃圾的自装卸垃圾车。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-loading and unloading garbage truck with reasonable design, simple structure, convenient garbage loading and unloading, which can avoid garbage scattering and pollute the environment.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种方便装卸垃圾的自装卸垃圾车,其包括车辆底盘,所述车辆底盘上设有顶部具有垃圾装卸口的箱体和箱体倾翻机构,所述箱体倾翻机构驱动箱体向后转动倾卸垃圾,所述车辆底盘后端设有用于将垃圾桶内垃圾提升倾倒至箱体内的垃圾桶提升机构,所述箱体垃圾装卸口对应箱体后侧壁的一侧向外延伸设有垃圾导向板,垃圾导向板中部对应垃圾桶提升机构设有让位开口,让位开口上铰接有活动盖板。 A self-loading and unloading garbage truck that is convenient for loading and unloading garbage, which includes a vehicle chassis, and the vehicle chassis is provided with a box body with a garbage loading and unloading port on the top and a box body tipping mechanism, and the box body tilting mechanism drives the box body backward Turn and dump the garbage, the rear end of the vehicle chassis is provided with a garbage can lifting mechanism for lifting and dumping the garbage in the garbage can into the box, and the garbage loading and unloading port of the box extends outwards corresponding to the side of the rear side wall of the box. There is a garbage guide plate, the middle part of the garbage guide plate corresponds to the garbage bin lifting mechanism and is provided with a relief opening, and a movable cover plate is hinged on the relief opening.
所述让位开口两侧边缘设有橡胶密封条。 Rubber sealing strips are provided on both sides of the relief opening.
所述垃圾导向板两侧向上延伸设有挡边。 Ribs are provided on both sides of the garbage guide plate extending upward.
所述活动盖板对应垃圾桶提升机构的一表面上设有顶推加强杆。 A pushing reinforcement bar is provided on a surface of the movable cover plate corresponding to the lifting mechanism of the garbage bin.
本实用新型采用以上技术方案,垃圾导向板的设计,使得箱体内垃圾从垃圾装卸口向外倾卸时,不会散落到垃圾车尾部的保险杠、尾灯以及周边地面上;让位开口的设计,使得垃圾桶提升机构在提升垃圾桶以倾倒垃圾至箱体内时,垃圾桶提升机构与箱体之间不会发生干涉问题,因此,在设计时无需在垃圾桶提升机构与箱体后端之间保留一定的让位空间,从而避免造成垃圾车车身加长;活动盖板的设计,在垃圾桶提升机构提升垃圾桶时,垃圾桶上端顶推活动盖板以打开让位开口,并使活动盖板绕让位开口一侧铰接点翻转至箱体内,从而便于垃圾桶内垃圾的倾倒,而在箱体要倾卸垃圾时,箱体倾翻机构驱动箱体绕后侧壁铰接点转动翻转,活动盖板在自身重力作用下,从箱体内向外翻出并盖合在让位开口处,与垃圾导向板配合形成完整的垃圾导向通道;橡胶密封条的设计,不仅可以密封让位开口和活动盖板之间的间隙,避免垃圾从间隙散落,而且可以避免活动盖板在自身重力作用下盖合在让位开口处时产生刚性接触而导致产生噪音,同时延长了垃圾导向板和活动盖板的使用寿命;挡边的设计,可以避免箱体倾卸垃圾时,箱体内垃圾从垃圾导向板两侧散落;顶推加强杆的设计,可以对与垃圾桶上端接触的活动盖板起加强加固作用,从而避免垃圾桶提升机构多次顶推活动盖板造成活动盖板的局部变形。本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,垃圾装卸方便,具有可以避免垃圾散落到垃圾车尾部的保险杠、尾灯以及周边地面上等优点。 The utility model adopts the above technical scheme and the design of the garbage guide plate, so that when the garbage in the box is dumped outward from the garbage loading and unloading port, it will not be scattered on the bumper, taillight and surrounding ground at the rear of the garbage truck; the design of the opening , so that when the trash can lifting mechanism lifts the trash can to dump the garbage into the box, there will be no interference between the trash can lifting mechanism and the box. Keep a certain space for giving way, so as to avoid lengthening the body of the garbage truck; the design of the movable cover plate, when the garbage can lifting mechanism lifts the garbage can, the upper end of the garbage can pushes the movable cover plate to open the giving way opening, and makes the movable cover The hinge point on one side of the opening of the plate turns over to the box, so as to facilitate the dumping of garbage in the trash can. When the box is about to dump garbage, the box tipping mechanism drives the box to rotate around the hinge point on the rear side wall. Under the action of its own gravity, the movable cover plate is turned outward from the box and closed at the opening of the abdication, and cooperates with the garbage guide plate to form a complete garbage guide channel; the design of the rubber sealing strip can not only seal the abdication opening and The gap between the movable covers prevents garbage from being scattered from the gap, and it can also prevent the rigid contact of the movable cover under the action of its own gravity when it is closed at the opening of the concession, resulting in noise. At the same time, the garbage guide plate and the movable cover are extended. The service life of the board; the design of the sidewall can prevent the garbage in the box from being scattered from both sides of the garbage guide plate when the box is dumped; the design of the push reinforcement rod can strengthen the movable cover that is in contact with the upper end of the garbage can Reinforcement, so as to avoid the local deformation of the movable cover caused by the multiple pushes of the movable cover by the lifting mechanism of the trash can. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, convenient loading and unloading of garbage, and the advantages of being able to prevent garbage from being scattered on the bumper at the rear of the garbage truck, the taillight and the surrounding ground.
附图说明 Description of drawings
现结合附图对本实用新型作进一步阐述: Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated:
图1为本实用新型方便装卸垃圾的自装卸垃圾车结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck for convenient loading and unloading of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的向箱体内倾倒垃圾时的活动盖板状态示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the movable cover when dumping garbage into the box of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型箱体向外倾卸垃圾时的活动盖板状态示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the movable cover plate when the box body of the utility model dumps garbage outward.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图1-3之一所示,本实用新型包括车辆底盘1,所述车辆底盘1上设有顶部具有垃圾装卸口21的箱体2和箱体倾翻机构3,所述箱体倾翻机构3驱动箱体向后转动倾卸垃圾,所述车辆底盘1后端设有用于将垃圾桶内垃圾提升倾倒至箱体2内的垃圾桶提升机构4,所述箱体垃圾装卸口21对应箱体2后侧壁的一侧向外延伸设有垃圾导向板5,垃圾导向板5中部对应垃圾桶提升机构4设有让位开口51,让位开口51上铰接有活动盖板6。 As shown in one of Figures 1-3, the utility model includes a vehicle chassis 1, which is provided with a box body 2 with a garbage loading and unloading port 21 on the top and a box body tipping mechanism 3, and the box body is tipped over. The mechanism 3 drives the box body to rotate backwards to dump garbage. The rear end of the vehicle chassis 1 is provided with a garbage can lifting mechanism 4 for lifting and dumping the garbage in the garbage can into the box body 2. The garbage loading and unloading port 21 of the box body corresponds to A side of the rear side wall of the casing 2 extends outwards to be provided with a garbage guide plate 5, and the middle part of the garbage guide plate 5 is provided with an opening 51 corresponding to the garbage bin lifting mechanism 4, and a movable cover plate 6 is hinged on the opening 51 of the opening.
所述让位开口51两侧边缘设有橡胶密封条7。 Rubber sealing strips 7 are provided on both sides of the relief opening 51 .
所述垃圾导向板5两侧向上延伸设有挡边52。 Ribs 52 extend upward on both sides of the garbage guide plate 5 .
所述活动盖板6对应垃圾桶提升机构4的一表面上设有顶推加强杆61。 A pushing reinforcing rod 61 is provided on a surface of the movable cover plate 6 corresponding to the garbage bin lifting mechanism 4 .
如图2所示,活动盖板6的设计,在垃圾桶提升机构4提升垃圾桶时,垃圾桶上端顶推活动盖板6以打开让位开口51,并使活动盖板6绕让位开口51一侧铰接点翻转至箱体2内,从而便于垃圾桶内垃圾的倾倒。 As shown in Figure 2, the design of the movable cover 6, when the garbage can lifting mechanism 4 lifts the garbage can, the upper end of the garbage can pushes the movable cover 6 to open the opening 51, and makes the movable cover 6 around the opening. 51 One side hinge point is flipped into the box body 2, thereby facilitating the dumping of garbage in the trash can.
如图3所示,活动盖板6的设计,在箱体2要倾卸垃圾时,箱体倾翻机构3驱动箱体2绕后侧壁铰接点转动翻转,活动盖板6在自身重力作用下,从箱体2内向外翻出并盖合在让位开口51处,与垃圾导向板5配合形成完整的垃圾导向通道。 As shown in Figure 3, the design of the movable cover plate 6, when the box body 2 is about to dump garbage, the box body tipping mechanism 3 drives the box body 2 to rotate and turn around the hinge point of the rear side wall, and the movable cover plate 6 is under the action of its own gravity. Next, turn out from the inside of the box body 2 and cover it at the abdication opening 51, and cooperate with the garbage guide plate 5 to form a complete garbage guide channel.
本实用新型采用以上技术方案,垃圾导向板5的设计,使得箱体2内垃圾从垃圾装卸口21向外倾卸时,不会散落到垃圾车尾部的保险杠、尾灯以及周边地面上;让位开口51的设计,使得垃圾桶提升机构4在提升垃圾桶以倾倒垃圾至箱体2内时,垃圾桶提升机构4与箱体2之间不会发生干涉问题,因此,在设计时无需在垃圾桶提升机构4与箱体2后端之间保留一定的让位空间,从而避免造成垃圾车车身加长;橡胶密封条7的设计,不仅可以密封让位开口51和活动盖板6之间的间隙,避免垃圾从间隙散落,而且可以避免活动盖板6在自身重力作用下盖合在让位开口51处时产生刚性接触而导致产生噪音,同时延长了垃圾导向板5和活动盖板6的使用寿命;挡边52的设计,可以避免箱体2倾卸垃圾时,箱体2内垃圾从垃圾导向板5两侧散落;顶推加强杆61的设计,可以对与垃圾桶上端接触的活动盖板6起加强加固作用,从而避免垃圾桶提升机构4多次顶推活动盖板6造成活动盖板6变形。 The utility model adopts the above technical scheme and the design of the garbage guide plate 5, so that when the garbage in the box body 2 is dumped outward from the garbage loading and unloading port 21, it will not be scattered on the bumper, the taillight and the surrounding ground at the rear of the garbage truck; The design of the bit opening 51 makes the garbage can lifting mechanism 4 lift the garbage can to dump the garbage into the box body 2, and there will be no interference between the garbage can lifting mechanism 4 and the box body 2. A certain space for giving way is reserved between the garbage can lifting mechanism 4 and the rear end of the box body 2, so as to avoid lengthening the body of the garbage truck; the design of the rubber sealing strip 7 can not only seal the space between the opening 51 and the movable cover 6 gap, to prevent garbage from being scattered from the gap, and to avoid the rigid contact of the movable cover plate 6 under the action of its own gravity when it is closed at the relief opening 51, resulting in noise, while extending the distance between the garbage guide plate 5 and the movable cover plate 6 Service life; the design of the rib 52 can prevent the garbage in the box 2 from being scattered from both sides of the garbage guide plate 5 when the box 2 is dumped; The cover plate 6 acts as reinforcement, thereby avoiding the deformation of the movable cover plate 6 caused by pushing the movable cover plate 6 repeatedly by the garbage bin lifting mechanism 4 .
以上描述不应对本实用新型的保护范围有任何限定。 The above description should not limit the protection scope of the present utility model in any way.
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Cited By (4)
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CN108372990A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 郑良树 | Antiseep hooks arm-type dustbin discharge system |
CN111169872A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-19 | 山东浩睿智能科技有限公司 | High-order self-discharging garbage truck seals discharge apparatus |
CN111926751A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 布赫市政公司 | Automatic travel type cleaning machine |
CN113716249A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-30 | 赣州市亿源机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent feeding mechanism of garbage truck |
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2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201620086187.6U patent/CN205526108U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108372990A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 郑良树 | Antiseep hooks arm-type dustbin discharge system |
CN111926751A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 布赫市政公司 | Automatic travel type cleaning machine |
CN111169872A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-19 | 山东浩睿智能科技有限公司 | High-order self-discharging garbage truck seals discharge apparatus |
CN113716249A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-30 | 赣州市亿源机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent feeding mechanism of garbage truck |
CN113716249B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-09-16 | 赣州市亿源机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent feeding mechanism of garbage truck |
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Address after: 364000 No. 42, Longteng South Road, Donghua community, Dongxiao Town, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Fulongma Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 364000 Longyan Economic Development Zone, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN LONGMA ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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