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CN205514734U - Child's hernia pneumoperitoneum laparoscopic surgery's equipment - Google Patents

Child's hernia pneumoperitoneum laparoscopic surgery's equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205514734U
CN205514734U CN201620149086.9U CN201620149086U CN205514734U CN 205514734 U CN205514734 U CN 205514734U CN 201620149086 U CN201620149086 U CN 201620149086U CN 205514734 U CN205514734 U CN 205514734U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
laparoscopic surgery
equipment
puncture
hernia
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620149086.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾辉
徐维虹
田海晴
严志龙
季彬
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Shanghai Childrens Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Shanghai Childrens Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Priority to CN201620149086.9U priority Critical patent/CN205514734U/en
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Publication of CN205514734U publication Critical patent/CN205514734U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备,属于医疗器械技术领域,由以下部件组成:针头锋利且有小孔的穿线针;针头有凹槽的勾线针;中空的穿刺针鞘,穿刺针鞘尾部有外螺纹;及针头锋利的穿刺针,穿刺针针尾有与穿刺针鞘尾部外螺纹匹配的内螺纹。其优点表现在:本实用新型的小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备手术操作简便,对病人损伤小;消毒灭菌方便,可高压蒸汽灭菌成本低;成本低,可以重复使用,使用率高使用成本低。

The utility model relates to a device for laparoscopic surgery on hernia in children, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and is composed of the following parts: a threading needle with a sharp needle head and a small hole; a hooking needle with a groove in the needle head; a hollow puncture needle sheath, The tail of the puncture needle sheath has an external thread; and the puncture needle with a sharp needle, the tail of the puncture needle has an internal thread matching the external thread of the tail of the puncture needle sheath. Its advantages are as follows: the equipment for laparoscopic surgery for hernia in children of the utility model is easy to operate and does little damage to the patient; it is convenient for disinfection and sterilization, and can be sterilized by high pressure steam; the cost is low; the cost is low, it can be used repeatedly, and the use rate is high. Low.

Description

一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备A device for laparoscopic surgery on hernia in children

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体地说,是一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a device for laparoscopic surgery on hernia in children.

背景技术Background technique

儿童疝气是小儿外科常见疾病之一,主要临床表现为幼儿出生后不久,在腹股沟部位有可复性肿块,一般根治性治疗时会采用手术治疗。传统的手术治疗方案有疝修补术、疝补片修补术等。目前新型的微创手术治疗儿童疝气既儿童疝气腹腔镜手术方法在临床开展,其相比传统手术方法具有创伤小、恢复快的特点而广受好评。Children's hernia is one of the common diseases in pediatric surgery. The main clinical manifestation is that there is a reducible mass in the groin shortly after the child is born. Generally, surgical treatment is used for radical treatment. Traditional surgical treatment options include hernia repair, hernia patch repair and so on. At present, a new type of minimally invasive surgery for children's hernia, namely laparoscopic surgery for children's hernia, is being carried out clinically. Compared with traditional surgical methods, it has the characteristics of less trauma and faster recovery, and has been widely praised.

需要指出的是腹腔镜下治疗儿童疝气手术在临床广泛推广的最大障碍就是如何保证快速,安全的进行疝气修补,本发明解决了在腹腔镜视野下的精细操作可能。It should be pointed out that the biggest obstacle to the widespread clinical promotion of laparoscopic hernia surgery in children is how to ensure rapid and safe hernia repair. The present invention solves the possibility of fine manipulation under the laparoscopic field of view.

专利文献有部分关于儿童疝气手术器械改进的报道,例如,中国专利文献CN2478548Y公开了一种小儿疝气内环修补缝合配套器械。CN202665601U公开了一种腹腔镜小儿疝气修补缝合器。CN202665604U、CN203122500U公开了小儿疝气手术针。CN204562237U公开了一种小儿腹腔镜下疝气注水式解剖修补分离器。但是关于本实用新型的一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备目前还未见报道。Patent documents have some reports on the improvement of children's hernia surgical instruments. For example, Chinese patent document CN2478548Y discloses a kind of supporting instrument for repairing and suturing the inner ring of hernia in children. CN202665601U discloses a laparoscopic hernia repair stapler for children. CN202665604U and CN203122500U disclose pediatric hernia surgery needles. CN204562237U discloses a hernia water injection type anatomical repair separator under a laparoscope for children. But about the equipment of a kind of children's hernia laparoscopic operation of the present utility model, there is no report yet.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是,提供一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for laparoscopic surgery on hernia in children.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备,所述的腹腔镜手术的设备由以下部件组成:针头锋利且有小孔的穿线针;针头有凹槽的勾线针;中空的穿刺针鞘,穿刺针鞘尾部有外螺纹;及针头锋利的穿刺针,穿刺针针尾有与穿刺针鞘尾部外螺纹匹配的内螺纹。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of equipment for laparoscopic surgery on hernia in children, and the equipment for laparoscopic surgery is composed of the following parts: a threading needle with a sharp needle and a small hole; A thread hooking needle with a groove; a hollow puncture needle sheath with an external thread at the tail of the puncture needle sheath; and a sharp puncture needle with an internal thread matching the external thread at the tail of the puncture needle sheath.

优选地,所述的穿线针针身弯曲形成圆形的针尾。Preferably, the needle body of the threading needle is bent to form a circular needle tail.

优选地,所述的勾线针针头圆钝。Preferably, the needle of the hooking needle is blunt.

优选地,所述的勾线针有表面粗糙的圆柱形针尾。Preferably, the hooking needle has a cylindrical needle tail with a rough surface.

优选地,所述的勾线针的凹槽内部较凹槽开口接近勾线针的头端。Preferably, the inside of the groove of the hooking needle is closer to the head end of the hooking needle than the opening of the groove.

优选地,所述的穿刺针鞘尾部有防滑凸起。Preferably, the tail of the puncture needle sheath has anti-slip protrusions.

优选地,所述的穿刺针针尾的外表面凹陷。Preferably, the outer surface of the tail of the puncture needle is concave.

本实用新型优点在于:The utility model has the advantages that:

1、手术操作简便,对病人损伤小。1. The operation is simple and has little damage to the patient.

2、消毒灭菌方便,可高压蒸汽灭菌成本低。2. It is convenient for disinfection and sterilization, and can be sterilized by high-pressure steam with low cost.

3、成本低,可以重复使用,使用率高使用成本低。3. Low cost, can be reused, high utilization rate and low cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型的一种小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of equipment of laparoscopic operation on hernia in children of the present utility model.

附图2是本实用新型的穿线针的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of threading needle of the present utility model.

附图3是本实用新型的勾线针的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure schematic diagram of hook thread needle of the present utility model.

附图4是本实用新型的穿刺针鞘的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the puncture needle sheath of the present utility model.

附图5是本实用新型的穿刺针的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure diagram of the puncture needle of the present utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例并参照附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图中涉及的附图标记和组成部分如下所示:The reference signs and components involved in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

1.穿线针 2.勾线针1. Threading needle 2. Hooking needle

3.穿刺针鞘 4.穿刺针3. Puncture needle sheath 4. Puncture needle

11.穿线针针身 12.穿线针针尾11. Threading needle body 12. Threading needle tail

13.穿线针针头 21.勾线针针身13. Threading needle head 21. Threading needle body

22.勾线针针尾 23.勾线针针头22. Tail of hook thread needle 23. Needle head of hook thread needle

31.穿刺针鞘鞘身 32.穿刺针鞘尾部31. Puncture needle sheath body 32. Puncture needle sheath tail

33.外螺纹 34.防滑凸起33. External thread 34. Anti-slip protrusion

41.穿刺针针身 42.穿刺针针尾41. Puncture needle body 42. Puncture needle tail

43.穿刺针针头43. Puncture Needle

请参照附图1,本实用新型的小儿疝气腹腔镜手术的设备由穿线针1、勾线针2、穿刺针鞘3和穿刺针4组成。Please refer to accompanying drawing 1, the equipment of laparoscopic surgery for children's hernia of the present utility model is made up of threading needle 1, threading needle 2, puncture needle sheath 3 and puncture needle 4.

实施例1穿线针Embodiment 1 threading needle

请参照附图2,附图2是本实施例的穿线针的示意图。穿线针1由穿线针针身11、穿线针针尾12和穿线针针头13组成。穿线针针身12弯曲形成圆形的穿线针针尾12。穿线针针头13较为锋利,并开有小孔。Please refer to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the threading needle of this embodiment. Threading needle 1 is made up of threading needle body 11 , threading needle tail 12 and threading needle head 13 . The threader needle body 12 is bent to form a circular threader needle tail 12 . Threading needle needle 13 is comparatively sharp, and has aperture.

实施例2勾线针Embodiment 2 hook thread needle

请参照附图3,附图3是本实施例的勾线针的示意图。勾线针2由勾线针针身21、勾线针针尾22和勾线针针头23组成。勾线针针尾22为圆柱形,且表面粗糙,便于握持。勾线针针头23圆钝,勾线针针头23有一凹槽,凹槽内部比凹槽开口处更接近勾线针1的头端,防止勾住的针头滑出。Please refer to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the hook thread needle of this embodiment. The hooking needle 2 is made up of the hooking needle body 21, the hooking needle tail 22 and the hooking needle head 23. The hook thread needle tail 22 is cylindrical and has a rough surface, which is convenient for holding. The hook needle needle 23 is blunt, and the hook needle needle 23 has a groove, and the inside of the groove is closer to the head end of the hook needle 1 than the opening of the groove, so as to prevent the hooked needle from slipping out.

实施例3穿刺针鞘Embodiment 3 puncture needle sheath

请参照附图4,附图4是本实施例的穿刺针鞘的示意图。穿刺针鞘3由穿刺针鞘身31、穿刺针鞘尾部32、外螺纹33和防滑凸起34组成。穿刺针鞘3有圆柱形的孔。穿刺针鞘尾部32设有外螺纹33和防滑凸起34,外螺纹33与穿刺针针尾42的内螺纹匹配,防滑凸起便于握持。Please refer to accompanying drawing 4, which is a schematic view of the puncture needle sheath of this embodiment. The puncture needle sheath 3 is made up of a puncture needle sheath body 31 , a puncture needle sheath tail 32 , an external thread 33 and an anti-slip protrusion 34 . The puncture needle sheath 3 has a cylindrical hole. The puncture needle sheath tail 32 is provided with an external thread 33 and an anti-slip protrusion 34, the external thread 33 matches the internal thread of the puncture needle tail 42, and the anti-slip protrusion is convenient for gripping.

实施例4穿刺针Embodiment 4 puncture needle

请参照附图5,附图5是本实施例的穿刺针的示意图。穿刺针4由穿刺针针身41、穿刺针针尾42和穿刺针针头43组成。穿刺针针尾42设有内螺纹,与穿刺针鞘尾部32的外螺纹33匹配。穿刺针针尾外表面略有凹陷,便于握持。穿刺针针头43锋利。Please refer to accompanying drawing 5, which is a schematic view of the puncture needle of this embodiment. The puncture needle 4 is made up of a puncture needle body 41 , a puncture needle tail 42 and a puncture needle head 43 . The needle tail 42 of the puncture needle is provided with an internal thread, which matches the external thread 33 of the tail 32 of the puncture needle sheath. The outer surface of the needle tail of the puncture needle is slightly concave for easy handling. The puncture needle needle 43 is sharp.

实施例5手术方法Embodiment 5 operation method

常规手术视野消毒铺巾后,取脐部上缘切口,分离皮下组织,置入腹腔镜5毫米穿刺器后建立气腹,置入视镜,在同一切口置入3毫米穿刺器,探查左右内环口,见到内环口开放时,在内环体表投影处,切取2毫米切口,置入带线疝气穿线针,从内环口内侧进入,在腹膜后潜行,在内环口外侧穿出,推出疝气穿线针,同一孔内置入带鞘的疝气穿刺针,由内环口外侧腹膜后同一孔穿出,退出疝气穿刺针,置入疝气勾线针,将结扎线勾出,放出腹腔气体,将疝囊内气体挤出,在皮下双道结扎内环,结扎线位于皮下深部。拔出穿刺器,缝合切口。After the conventional surgical field of view is disinfected and the drape is spread, an incision is taken at the upper edge of the umbilicus, the subcutaneous tissue is separated, a laparoscopic 5mm puncture device is placed, and the pneumoperitoneum is established. After a mirror is placed, a 3mm puncture device is placed in the same incision, and the left and right internal organs are explored. Ring mouth, when the inner ring mouth is open, cut a 2 mm incision at the projection of the inner ring body surface, insert a hernia threading needle with thread, enter from the inner side of the inner ring mouth, sneak in the retroperitoneum, and thread outside the inner ring mouth Push out the hernia puncture needle, insert a sheathed hernia puncture needle into the same hole, and pass through the same hole on the outer side of the inner ring mouth, withdraw the hernia puncture needle, insert the hernia threading needle, hook the ligature line, and let it out of the abdominal cavity Gas, the gas in the hernia sac is squeezed out, and the inner ring is double-ligated under the skin, and the ligation line is located deep under the skin. Pull out the trocar and suture the incision.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和补充,这些改进和补充也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and supplements can also be made, and these improvements and supplements are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the equipment of an infantile hernia laparoscopic surgery, it is characterised in that described laparoscopic surgery Equipment is formed by with lower component:
Sharp and the foraminate threading needle of syringe needle;
Syringe needle reeded hook line pin;
The puncture stylophore of hollow, puncturing stylophore afterbody has external screw thread;And
The puncture needle that syringe needle is sharp, puncture needle backshank has and punctures the female thread that stylophore afterbody external screw thread mates.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described threading The conglobate backshank of pin needle body Curved.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook line Pin syringe needle circle is blunt.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook line Pin has shaggy cylindrical backshank.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook line The inside grooves of pin is compared with the close head end hooking line pin of slot opening.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described puncture Stylophore afterbody has anti-skidding projection.
The equipment of laparoscopic surgery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described puncture The outer surface depressions of pin backshank.
CN201620149086.9U 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Child's hernia pneumoperitoneum laparoscopic surgery's equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205514734U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105534554A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-04 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Apparatus of hernia laparoscopic surgery for children

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105534554A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-04 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Apparatus of hernia laparoscopic surgery for children

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