CN205514568U - Fixing base for radial artery puncture - Google Patents
Fixing base for radial artery puncture Download PDFInfo
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- CN205514568U CN205514568U CN201620181558.9U CN201620181558U CN205514568U CN 205514568 U CN205514568 U CN 205514568U CN 201620181558 U CN201620181558 U CN 201620181558U CN 205514568 U CN205514568 U CN 205514568U
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- support pad
- adjustment mechanism
- palm
- radial artery
- arm
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种桡动脉穿刺用固定座,包括支撑垫,支撑垫采用记忆海绵材料制成,支撑垫的上表面为工作面,工作面宽度方向上设为向内凹的曲面结构,工作面长度方向上分为手掌部、手腕部和手臂部,手腕部高于手掌部和手臂部;该桡动脉穿刺用固定座还包括万向角度调节器、高度调节机构和底部吸盘,万向角度调节器的顶端与支撑垫的底部连接,万向角度调节器的底端与高度调节机构的顶端连接,高度调节机构的底端与底部吸盘的顶部连接。本实用新型能够通过万向角度调节器调节支撑垫的角度,而且支撑垫采用记忆海绵材料制成,能够适应不同病人的手型,还能通过高度调节机构调整支撑垫的高度,实用性强。
The utility model discloses a fixed seat for radial artery puncture, which comprises a support pad, the support pad is made of memory foam material, the upper surface of the support pad is a working surface, and the width direction of the working surface is set as an inwardly concave curved surface structure. The working surface is divided into palm, wrist and arm in the length direction, and the wrist is higher than the palm and arm; the fixed seat for radial artery puncture also includes a universal angle adjuster, a height adjustment mechanism and a bottom suction cup. The top of the angle adjuster is connected with the bottom of the support pad, the bottom of the universal angle adjuster is connected with the top of the height adjustment mechanism, and the bottom of the height adjustment mechanism is connected with the top of the bottom sucker. The utility model can adjust the angle of the support pad through the universal angle regulator, and the support pad is made of memory foam material, which can adapt to the hand shape of different patients, and can also adjust the height of the support pad through the height adjustment mechanism, which has strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,特别涉及一种桡动脉穿刺用固定座。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a fixed seat for radial artery puncture.
背景技术Background technique
重症监护室内的各类严重休克、心肺功能衰竭的危重病人,需要严密监测血压变化,或者是需要反复抽取动脉血标本作血气分析及电解质测定等,常首选桡动脉,优点是穿刺和管理方便,一般穿刺时,腕部垫一小枕手背屈曲60度,穿刺侧手臂外展20度左右,手腕尽量垫高以保持腕关节背伸状态,以充分暴露桡动脉,穿刺时以另一手的食指、中指、无名指触及桡动脉搏动最强处,并且沿着动脉走行方向呈直线状态,食指即为穿刺靶点,三指形成的直线为进针方向,穿刺针与皮肤成角在30~45度之间,目前一般是采用腕背部垫盐水垫,并用胶带将手掌固定,不能根据不同病人的手型而调整位置和角度,穿刺成功率非常低。All kinds of critically ill patients with severe shock and cardiopulmonary failure in the intensive care unit need to closely monitor changes in blood pressure, or need to repeatedly take arterial blood samples for blood gas analysis and electrolyte measurement, etc. The radial artery is often the first choice. The advantage is that it is convenient for puncture and management. Generally, when puncturing, put a small pillow on the wrist and flex the back of the hand by 60 degrees, and abduct the arm on the side of the puncture by about 20 degrees. The middle finger and ring finger touch the strongest pulsation point of the radial artery, and it is in a straight line along the direction of the artery. The index finger is the puncture target, and the straight line formed by the three fingers is the needle insertion direction. The angle between the puncture needle and the skin is between 30 and 45 degrees. At present, saline pads are generally used on the back of the wrist, and the palm is fixed with adhesive tape. The position and angle cannot be adjusted according to the hand shape of different patients, and the success rate of puncture is very low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的上述不足和缺陷,提供一种桡动脉穿刺用固定座,以解决上述问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixed seat for radial artery puncture to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本实用新型所解决的技术问题可以采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
桡动脉穿刺用固定座,包括支撑垫,其特征在于,所述支撑垫采用记忆海绵材料制成,所述支撑垫的上表面为工作面,所述工作面宽度方向上设为向内凹的曲面结构,所述工作面长度方向上分为手掌部、手腕部和手臂部,所述手腕部高于所述手掌部和手臂部;该桡动脉穿刺用固定座还包括万向角度调节器、高度调节机构和底部吸盘,所述万向角度调节器的顶端与所述支撑垫的底部连接,所述万向角度调节器的底端与所述高度调节机构的顶端连接,所述高度调节机构的底端与所述底部吸盘的顶部连接。The fixed seat for radial artery puncture includes a support pad, which is characterized in that the support pad is made of memory foam material, the upper surface of the support pad is a working surface, and the width direction of the working surface is set to be concave inward. Curved surface structure, the working surface is divided into palm, wrist and arm in the length direction, and the wrist is higher than the palm and arm; the fixed seat for radial artery puncture also includes a universal angle adjuster, A height adjustment mechanism and a bottom suction cup, the top of the universal angle adjuster is connected to the bottom of the support pad, the bottom end of the universal angle adjuster is connected to the top of the height adjustment mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism The bottom end is connected with the top of the bottom suction cup.
在本实用新型的一个优选实施例中,所述高度调节机构为丝杆螺母调节机构,所述万向角度调节器的底端与丝杆的顶部连接,所述底部吸盘的顶部与旋在所述丝杆上的螺母连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height adjustment mechanism is a screw nut adjustment mechanism, the bottom end of the universal angle adjuster is connected to the top of the screw rod, and the top of the bottom sucker is connected to the screw on the The nut connection on the screw rod.
在本实用新型的一个优选实施例中,所述手掌部的一侧设有手掌固定带,所述手臂部的一侧设有手臂固定带,所述手腕部的一侧设有压迫止血器,所述手掌固定带、手臂固定带和压迫止血器的自由端分别通过连接件与所述支撑垫的另一侧相连。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one side of the palm is provided with a palm fixing belt, one side of the arm is provided with an arm fixing belt, and one side of the wrist is provided with a compression hemostat, The free ends of the palm fixing belt, the arm fixing belt and the compression hemostat are respectively connected with the other side of the support pad through connecting pieces.
由于采用了如上的技术方案,本实用新型能够通过万向角度调节器调节支撑垫的角度,而且支撑垫采用记忆海绵材料制成,能够适应不同病人的手型,还能通过高度调节机构调整支撑垫的高度,实用性强。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model can adjust the angle of the support pad through the universal angle adjuster, and the support pad is made of memory foam material, which can adapt to the hand shapes of different patients, and can also adjust the support through the height adjustment mechanism The height of the pad, the practicality is strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型一种实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型一种实施例的正视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means realized by the utility model, creation features, purpose and effect easy to be understood, the utility model is further elaborated below.
参见图1和图2所示的桡动脉穿刺用固定座,包括支撑垫100,支撑垫100采用记忆海绵材料制成,能够适应不同病人的手型。支撑垫100的上表面为工作面,工作面宽度方向上设为向内凹的曲面结构,工作面长度方向上分为手掌部110、手腕部120和手臂部130,手腕部120高于手掌部110和手臂部130。为了能够方便固定,本实施例中的手掌部110的一侧设有手掌固定带111,手掌固定带111上设有母粘扣112;手臂部130的一侧设有手臂固定带131,手臂固定带131上设有母粘扣132;手腕部120的一侧设有压迫止血器,包括固定板121、穿过固定板121的压迫止血带122和压迫块123,压迫块123可拆卸设在固定板121上靠近人体一侧,压迫止血带122上设有母粘扣124。支撑垫100的另一侧分别设置有与母粘扣112、132、124配合的子粘扣112a、132a、124a。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the fixation seat for radial artery puncture includes a support pad 100, the support pad 100 is made of memory foam material, which can adapt to the hand shapes of different patients. The upper surface of the support pad 100 is a work surface, and the width direction of the work surface is set as a concave curved surface structure. The work surface is divided into a palm part 110, a wrist part 120 and an arm part 130 in the length direction, and the wrist part 120 is higher than the palm part. 110 and arm portion 130 . In order to fix it conveniently, one side of the palm portion 110 in this embodiment is provided with a palm fixing belt 111, and the palm fixing belt 111 is provided with a female Velcro 112; one side of the arm portion 130 is provided with an arm fixing belt 131, and the arm is fixed The belt 131 is provided with a female Velcro 132; one side of the wrist 120 is provided with a compression hemostat, including a fixed plate 121, a compression tourniquet 122 passing through the fixed plate 121, and a compression block 123. The compression block 123 is detachably arranged on a fixed On the side of the plate 121 close to the human body, the compression tourniquet 122 is provided with a female Velcro 124 . The other side of the support pad 100 is respectively provided with sub Velcro buttons 112 a , 132 a , 124 a cooperating with the female Velcro buttons 112 , 132 , 124 .
桡动脉穿刺用固定座还包括万向角度调节器200、高度调节机构300和底部吸盘400,万向角度调节器200的顶端与支撑垫100的底部通过连接板500连接,万向角度调节器200的底端与高度调节机构300的顶端连接,高度调节机构300的底端与底部吸盘400的顶部连接。本实施例中的高度调节机构300为丝杆螺母调节机构,万向角度调节器200的底端与丝杆310的顶部连接,底部吸盘400的顶部与旋在丝杆310上的螺母320连接。当需要支撑垫100的角度时,可以通过转动万向角度调节器200来实现,万向角度调节器200为现有技术的万向角度调节器。当需要调整支撑垫100的高度时,通过旋转螺母320,即可实现高度调节。The fixed seat for radial artery puncture also includes a universal angle adjuster 200, a height adjustment mechanism 300 and a bottom suction cup 400, the top of the universal angle adjuster 200 is connected with the bottom of the support pad 100 through a connecting plate 500, and the universal angle adjuster 200 The bottom end of the height adjustment mechanism 300 is connected with the top end of the height adjustment mechanism 300, and the bottom end of the height adjustment mechanism 300 is connected with the top of the bottom sucker 400. The height adjustment mechanism 300 in this embodiment is a screw nut adjustment mechanism. The bottom end of the universal angle adjuster 200 is connected with the top of the screw rod 310 , and the top of the bottom sucker 400 is connected with the nut 320 screwed on the screw rod 310 . When the angle of the support pad 100 is needed, it can be realized by turning the universal angle adjuster 200, which is a universal angle adjuster in the prior art. When the height of the support pad 100 needs to be adjusted, the height adjustment can be realized by rotating the nut 320 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN201620181558.9U CN205514568U (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Fixing base for radial artery puncture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109938750A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 | A kind of arteriopuncture fixes bracket with palm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109938750A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 | A kind of arteriopuncture fixes bracket with palm |
CN109938750B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-09-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 | Palm fixing support for arterial puncture |
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