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CN205504587U - Spring -grip flashlight - Google Patents

Spring -grip flashlight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205504587U
CN205504587U CN201620298727.7U CN201620298727U CN205504587U CN 205504587 U CN205504587 U CN 205504587U CN 201620298727 U CN201620298727 U CN 201620298727U CN 205504587 U CN205504587 U CN 205504587U
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China
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wheel
generator
pinion
connecting rod
driving wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620298727.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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康静
贾永皓
姜帅
袁玉荣
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型为一种健身器材发电装置,包含有握力器、壳体、变速器、惯性轮、发电机、蓄电池、LED灯、按钮、连杆、弹簧。变速器、惯性轮、发电机、蓄电池、LED灯和弹簧均在壳体内。壳体通过一弧状面与握力器左把手固定连接,变速器由两对啮合的齿轮组成,通过连杆连接握力器右把手与主动轮,弹簧一端连接在连杆与主动轮接点处,另一端连接壳体。小齿轮5与发电机转轴、惯性轮同轴,主动轮4与其同轴心不同轴,由固定在壳体上的支架同时支撑两轴。小齿轮5与发电机转轴、惯性轮联动,发动机位于小齿轮5和惯性轮之间,大齿轮9与从动轮10为双联齿轮。主动轮4与从动轮10啮合,大齿轮9与小齿轮5啮合。通过导线将发电机与蓄电池、按钮、LED灯连接。本实用新型结构简单,巧妙将健身与照明相结合,不需电池,节能环保,使用寿命长,发电效率高,体积小,方便携带。

The utility model relates to a power generation device for fitness equipment, which comprises a grip, a housing, a speed changer, an inertia wheel, a generator, a storage battery, an LED lamp, a button, a connecting rod and a spring. The transmission, flywheel, generator, battery, LED lights and springs are all inside the housing. The casing is fixedly connected with the left handle of the power grip through an arc-shaped surface. The transmission is composed of two pairs of meshing gears. The right handle of the power grip and the driving wheel are connected through a connecting rod. One end of the spring is connected to the joint between the connecting rod and the driving wheel, and the other end is connected to the case. The pinion 5 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the generator and the inertia wheel, and the driving wheel 4 is not coaxial with its coaxial center, and the two shafts are simultaneously supported by a bracket fixed on the housing. The pinion 5 is linked with the generator rotating shaft and the inertia wheel, the engine is located between the pinion 5 and the inertia wheel, and the bull gear 9 and the driven wheel 10 are double gears. The driving wheel 4 meshes with the driven wheel 10, and the large gear 9 meshes with the pinion 5. Connect the generator with the battery, buttons, and LED lights through wires. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, smart combination of fitness and lighting, no need of batteries, energy saving, environmental protection, long service life, high power generation efficiency, small volume and convenient portability.

Description

握力器手电筒 Gripper flashlight

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种将机械能转化为电能的便携式照明工具,特别涉及一种手动发电手电筒。 The utility model relates to a portable lighting tool which converts mechanical energy into electric energy, in particular to a manual power generation flashlight.

背景技术 Background technique

照明用的手电筒通常用电池作为电源供电,需要经常更换电池,既不经济又不环保;可充电式手电筒需要经常充电,在一些没有插座的场合无法充电,使用不方便,且有悖党提倡的生态文明建设中的“绿色发展”。 Flashlights for lighting are usually powered by batteries, which need to be replaced frequently, which is neither economical nor environmentally friendly; rechargeable flashlights need to be recharged frequently, and cannot be charged in some places without sockets, which is inconvenient to use and is contrary to the party's advocated "Green Development" in the Construction of Ecological Civilization.

现有的手动发电手电筒一般采用手摇式和齿轮齿条式两种;手摇式发电手电筒需要双手操作,较麻烦,且动作较为刻意;齿轮齿条式发电手电筒间歇运动,只有压下发电机手柄时发电机才会转动产生电流,因此发电效率较低。 The existing manual power generation flashlight generally adopts two types: hand-operated and rack-and-pinion; the hand-operated power-generating flashlight requires both hands, which is troublesome and deliberate; When the handle is turned, the generator will rotate to generate current, so the power generation efficiency is low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于上述存在的问题,本实用新型将握力器与手电筒巧妙的结合在一起,将健身时发出的力转换为电能储存在蓄电池中以备照明使用,提供了一种发电效率高,方便携带,绿色环保的握力器手电筒。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model cleverly combines the gripper and the flashlight, converts the force generated during fitness into electric energy and stores it in the battery for lighting, and provides a high power generation efficiency, easy to carry, green Eco-friendly gripper flashlight.

本实用新型解决上述问题的技术方案描述如下: The technical scheme that the utility model solves the above problems is described as follows:

一种健身器材发电手电筒,包含有握力器、壳体、变速器、惯性轮、发电机、蓄电池、LED灯、按钮、连杆、弹簧、支架。变速器、惯性轮、发电机、蓄电池、LED灯、弹簧和支架均在壳体内。 A power generation flashlight for fitness equipment includes a grip, a casing, a transmission, an inertia wheel, a generator, a storage battery, an LED light, a button, a connecting rod, a spring, and a bracket. The transmission, inertia wheel, generator, battery, LED lights, springs and brackets are all inside the housing.

作为一种优选方案,壳体通过一弧状面与握力器左把手固定连接,所述壳体在连杆处有一长方形开口,握力器右把手通过所述连杆与主动轮连接,所述连杆两端均为铰接。 As a preferred solution, the housing is fixedly connected to the left handle of the power grip through an arc-shaped surface. The housing has a rectangular opening at the connecting rod. The right handle of the power grip is connected to the driving wheel through the connecting rod. The connecting rod Both ends are hinged.

作为一种优选方案,所述变速器由主动轮4、从动轮10、大齿轮9和小齿轮5组成,小齿轮5与发电机转轴、惯性轮同轴,主动轮4与其同轴心不同轴,由固定在壳体上的支架同时支撑两轴,小齿轮5与所述发电机转轴、惯性轮联动,所述发电机位于小齿轮5与所述惯性轮之间,大齿轮9与从动轮10为双联齿轮,主动轮4与从动轮10啮合,大齿轮9与小齿轮5啮合。 As a preferred solution, the transmission is composed of a driving wheel 4, a driven wheel 10, a bull gear 9 and a pinion 5, the pinion 5 is coaxial with the generator shaft and the inertia wheel, and the driving wheel 4 is not coaxial with its coaxial center , the two shafts are simultaneously supported by a bracket fixed on the housing, the pinion 5 is linked with the generator shaft and the inertia wheel, the generator is located between the pinion 5 and the inertia wheel, the bull gear 9 is connected to the driven wheel 10 is a duplex gear, the driving wheel 4 meshes with the driven wheel 10, and the bull gear 9 meshes with the pinion 5.

作为一种优选方案,所述发电机通过二极管与蓄电池相连,LED灯通过按钮与所述蓄电池相连。 As a preferred solution, the generator is connected to the storage battery through a diode, and the LED light is connected to the storage battery through a button.

作为一种优选方案,所述蓄电池采用大容量的电容元件。 As a preferred solution, the storage battery adopts a large-capacity capacitive element.

作为一种优选方案,弹簧一端连接在连杆与主动轮接点处,另一端连接壳体。 As a preferred solution, one end of the spring is connected to the joint between the connecting rod and the driving wheel, and the other end is connected to the housing.

作为一种优选方案,LED灯镶嵌于壳体右侧面上方,由菱形分布的5个LED灯泡构成。 As a preferred solution, the LED lamp is inlaid on the upper right side of the casing and consists of 5 LED light bulbs distributed in a diamond shape.

本实用新型的有益效果为:该握力器手电筒结构简单,将现有技术中的手柄摇动或齿轮齿条改为握力器通过连杆驱动主动轮转动,再通过变速器实现发电机转轴高速旋转,同时所述的惯性轮转动惯性量大,并且在弹簧的作用下,带动发电机转轴连续转动,从而提高了发电效率。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the flashlight of the power grip is simple in structure, and the handle shaking or rack and pinion in the prior art is changed to the power grip to drive the driving wheel to rotate through the connecting rod, and then the generator shaft is rotated at high speed through the transmission, and at the same time The inertia wheel has a large amount of rotational inertia, and under the action of the spring, it drives the rotating shaft of the generator to rotate continuously, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图一为本实用新型的主视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

图二为本实用新型的右视图。 Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model.

图三为本实用新型的握力器放松时的工作状态图。 Fig. 3 is a working state diagram when the power grip of the utility model is relaxed.

图四为本实用新型的握力器压紧时的工作状态图。 Fig. 4 is a working state diagram when the gripper of the utility model is pressed.

图五为本实用新型的电路图。 Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the utility model.

图中附图标记为:1-握力器,2-壳体,3-连杆,4-主动轮,5-小齿轮,6-惯性轮,7-发电机,8-弹簧,9-大齿轮,10-从动轮,11-按钮,12-LED灯,13-蓄电池,14-支架。 Reference signs in the figure are: 1-grip, 2-housing, 3-connecting rod, 4-driving wheel, 5-pinion, 6-inertial wheel, 7-generator, 8-spring, 9-big gear , 10-driven wheel, 11-button, 12-LED light, 13-battery, 14-stand.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1、2所示,本实用新型包括:握力器1、壳体2、连杆3、主动轮4、小齿轮5、惯性轮6、发电机7、弹簧8、大齿轮9、从动轮10、按钮11、LED灯12、蓄电池13、支架14等组装而成;壳体2通过一弧状面与握力器1左把手固定连接,所述壳体在连杆处有一长方形开口,握力器右把手通过所述连杆与主动轮4连接,所述连杆两端均为铰接;所述变速器由主动轮4、从动轮10、大齿轮9和小齿轮5组成,小齿轮5与发电机7转轴、惯性轮6同轴,主动轮4与其同轴心不同轴,由固定在壳体上的支架14同时支撑两轴,小齿轮5与所述发电机转轴、惯性轮联动,所述发电机位于小齿轮5与所述惯性轮之间,大齿轮9与从动轮10为双联齿轮;主动轮4与从动轮10啮合,大齿轮9与小齿轮5啮合;健身时握力器右把手左右摆动,通过连杆带动主动轮4顺时针转动,主动轮4与从动轮10啮合,从动轮10逆时针转动,从动轮10与大齿轮9为双联齿轮,大齿轮9逆时针转动,大齿轮9与小齿轮5啮合,小齿轮5顺时针转动,四个齿轮共同组成二级加速器,小齿轮5的转速远远大于主动轮4的转速,小齿轮5带动发电机7转轴与惯性轮6高速转动,惯性轮的转动惯量大,可带动发电机转轴持续转动,同时弹簧8的弹力和拉力亦可促进主动轮4连续转动。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model includes: a power grip 1, a housing 2, a connecting rod 3, a driving wheel 4, a pinion 5, an inertia wheel 6, a generator 7, a spring 8, a large gear 9, and a driven wheel 10. The button 11, LED light 12, battery 13, bracket 14, etc. are assembled; the housing 2 is fixedly connected to the left handle of the power grip 1 through an arc-shaped surface, and the housing has a rectangular opening at the connecting rod. The handle is connected with the driving wheel 4 through the connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are hinged; The rotating shaft and the inertia wheel 6 are coaxial, and the driving wheel 4 is not coaxial with its coaxial center, and the two shafts are supported by the bracket 14 fixed on the housing at the same time. The pinion 5 is linked with the generator shaft and the inertia wheel, and the power generation The machine is located between the small gear 5 and the inertia wheel, the large gear 9 and the driven wheel 10 are double gears; the driving wheel 4 is meshed with the driven wheel 10, and the large gear 9 is meshed with the small gear 5; Swing, drive the driving wheel 4 to rotate clockwise through the connecting rod, the driving wheel 4 meshes with the driven wheel 10, the driven wheel 10 rotates counterclockwise, the driven wheel 10 and the large gear 9 are double gears, the large gear 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the large gear 9 meshes with the pinion 5, the pinion 5 rotates clockwise, the four gears together form a secondary accelerator, the speed of the pinion 5 is far greater than the speed of the driving wheel 4, and the pinion 5 drives the generator 7 shaft and the inertia wheel 6 at a high speed Rotate, the moment of inertia of the inertia wheel is large, can drive the generator shaft to continue to rotate, and the elastic force and pulling force of the spring 8 can also promote the continuous rotation of the driving wheel 4 simultaneously.

如图3所示,为本实用新型的握力器1放松时的工作状态图,此时弹簧8自由端位于最右侧,弹簧处于拉伸状态,此拉力被握力器弹簧的张力克服,机构处于静止状态,当对握力器开始施加力时,由于弹簧8和连杆3的拉力作用,主动轮4顺时针转动,通过变速器带动发电机7转轴转动。 As shown in Figure 3, it is the working state diagram when the power grip device 1 of the present utility model is relaxed. At this moment, the free end of the spring 8 is on the far right, and the spring is in a stretched state. This pulling force is overcome by the tension force of the power grip device spring, and the mechanism is in the state of In the static state, when the gripper starts to apply force, due to the pulling force of the spring 8 and the connecting rod 3, the driving wheel 4 rotates clockwise, and the rotating shaft of the generator 7 is driven by the speed changer.

如图4所示,为本实用新型的握力器1压紧时的工作状态图,此时弹簧8自由端位于最左侧,弹簧处于压缩状态,当人手开始松开握力器把手时,握力器弹簧通过握力器右把手和连杆3施加给主动轮4的力与弹簧8的弹力共同作用在主动轮4上,带动主动轮4继续顺时针转动,直到图3所示位置,有节奏的重复上面的动作,带动机构连续运转。握力器弹簧的弹力与人手的拉力大于弹簧8的拉力与弹力,因此弹簧8主要起到导向作用,保证主动轮4顺时针转动。 As shown in Figure 4, it is the working state diagram when the force grip device 1 of the present utility model is pressed. The force applied by the spring to the driving wheel 4 through the right handle of the power grip and the connecting rod 3 and the elastic force of the spring 8 act on the driving wheel 4 together, driving the driving wheel 4 to continue to rotate clockwise until the position shown in Figure 3, repeating rhythmically The above action drives the mechanism to run continuously. The elastic force of the gripper spring and the pulling force of the staff are greater than the pulling force and the elastic force of the spring 8, so the spring 8 mainly plays a guiding role to ensure that the driving wheel 4 rotates clockwise.

如图1、5所示,蓄电池13通过二极管D与发电机7相连,LED灯通过按钮11与发电机7相连,蓄电池采用大容量的电容,发电机发出的直流电能通过二极管D储存在蓄电池中,照明时按下按钮11,开关K闭合,电路导通,蓄电池向LED灯放电,灯亮;在外壳内设置电路板,电阻和二极管设置在电路板上,导线通过电路板连接蓄电池、LED灯和按钮。 As shown in Figures 1 and 5, the battery 13 is connected to the generator 7 through the diode D, and the LED light is connected to the generator 7 through the button 11. The battery adopts a large-capacity capacitor, and the DC power generated by the generator is stored in the battery through the diode D. , press the button 11 during lighting, the switch K is closed, the circuit is turned on, the battery discharges to the LED light, and the light is on; a circuit board is arranged in the casing, resistors and diodes are arranged on the circuit board, and the wires are connected to the battery, the LED light and the circuit board through the circuit board. button.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种握力器手电筒,包括握力器(1)、壳体(2)、连杆(3)、变速器、惯性轮(6)、发电机(7)、弹簧(8)、按钮(11)、LED灯(12)、蓄电池(13)和支架(14)。 1. A power grip flashlight, including a power grip (1), a housing (2), a connecting rod (3), a transmission, an inertia wheel (6), a generator (7), a spring (8), and a button (11) , LED lamp (12), storage battery (13) and support (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的握力器手电筒,其特征在于:所述壳体(2)通过一弧形面与握力器(1)左把手固定连接,所述壳体在连杆(3)处有一长方形开口,握力器右把手通过所述连杆与主动轮(4)连接,所述连杆两端均为铰接。 2. The power grip flashlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the left handle of the power grip (1) through an arc surface, and the housing is fixed on the connecting rod (3) There is a rectangular opening at the center, and the right handle of the power grip is connected with the driving wheel (4) through the connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are hinged. 3.根据权利要求1所述的握力器手电筒,其特征在于:所述变速器由主动轮(4)、从动轮(10)、大齿轮(9)和小齿轮(5)组成,小齿轮(5)与发电机(7)转轴、惯性轮(6)同轴,主动轮(4)与其同轴心不同轴,由固定在所述壳体上的支架(14)同时支撑两轴,小齿轮(5)与所述发电机转轴、惯性轮联动,所述发电机位于小齿轮(5)与所述惯性轮之间,大齿轮(9)与从动轮(10)为双联齿轮,主动轮(4)与从动轮(10)啮合,大齿轮(9)与小齿轮(5)啮合。 3. The power grip flashlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission is composed of a driving wheel (4), a driven wheel (10), a large gear (9) and a pinion (5), and the pinion (5 ) is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the generator (7) and the inertia wheel (6), and the drive wheel (4) is not coaxial with its coaxial center, and the two shafts are simultaneously supported by the bracket (14) fixed on the housing, and the pinion (5) Linked with the generator shaft and the inertia wheel, the generator is located between the pinion gear (5) and the inertia wheel, the large gear (9) and the driven wheel (10) are double gears, and the driving wheel (4) meshes with the driven wheel (10), and the large gear (9) meshes with the pinion (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述的握力器手电筒,其特征在于:所述弹簧(8)一端连接在所述连杆与主动轮(4)铰接处,另一端与所述壳体连接。 4. The power grip flashlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the spring (8) is connected to the hinge of the connecting rod and the driving wheel (4), and the other end is connected to the housing. 5.根据权利要求1所述的握力器手电筒,其特征在于:所述LED灯镶嵌于壳体右侧面上方,由菱形分布的5个LED灯泡构成。 5. The power grip flashlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED lamp is inlaid on the upper right side of the casing, and consists of 5 LED bulbs distributed in a diamond shape.
CN201620298727.7U 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Spring -grip flashlight Expired - Fee Related CN205504587U (en)

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CN109768666A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-17 青岛理工大学 mine generator device
US11601000B2 (en) * 2019-09-30 2023-03-07 Power Pull Group Inc. Mobile device charging apparatus including a mechanical wheel
US11848582B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2023-12-19 Power Pull Group Inc. Mobile device charging apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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