CN205478763U - It is embedded from merit silk expansion bolts - Google Patents
It is embedded from merit silk expansion bolts Download PDFInfo
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- CN205478763U CN205478763U CN201620258105.1U CN201620258105U CN205478763U CN 205478763 U CN205478763 U CN 205478763U CN 201620258105 U CN201620258105 U CN 201620258105U CN 205478763 U CN205478763 U CN 205478763U
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- round head
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- expansion bolts
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械工程领域。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering.
背景技术Background technique
我国桥梁、房屋建筑等工程结构的加固多采用黏贴钢板法等技术。如图1所示,为了确保既有钢筋混凝土与钢板共同参与受力,钢筋混凝土界面与加固钢板之间除结构胶外,还需要按照一定的间距设置膨胀螺栓,防止加固钢板、结构胶和既有钢筋混凝土三者之间发生剪切破坏。The reinforcement of engineering structures such as bridges and building buildings in my country mostly adopts technologies such as the method of sticking steel plates. As shown in Figure 1, in order to ensure that the existing reinforced concrete and the steel plate participate in the stress together, in addition to the structural glue between the reinforced concrete interface and the reinforced steel plate, expansion bolts need to be set at a certain distance to prevent the reinforced steel plate, structural glue and the existing There is shear failure between the reinforced concrete and the three.
目前共有技术采用的膨胀螺栓构造如图2所示。此类膨胀螺栓在实际工程应用中存在如下问题:1、人工拧紧螺丝母时,难以保证螺杆拉力的均匀性;2、喷涂防锈漆时,六角螺母棱角处防锈涂装层厚度难以达到设计施工技术标准规定的技术要求;3、多余的螺丝杆不仅有碍美观,而且螺丝杆的修饰还会导致工资质量和使用寿命降低等技术问题,螺丝杆往往是最先被腐蚀的结构。The structure of the expansion bolt adopted by the current common technology is shown in Fig. 2 . This type of expansion bolt has the following problems in practical engineering applications: 1. When the screw nut is manually tightened, it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of the screw tension; 2. When spraying anti-rust paint, the thickness of the anti-rust coating layer at the corners of the hex nut is difficult to reach the design The technical requirements stipulated in the construction technical standards; 3. The redundant screw rod not only hinders the appearance, but also the decoration of the screw rod will lead to technical problems such as the reduction of labor quality and service life. The screw rod is often the first structure to be corroded.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术难题,本实用新型给出一种内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓。内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓由一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓和内嵌式自功丝楔子钉组成;In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a built-in self-working wire expansion bolt. The embedded self-working wire expansion bolt is composed of an integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt and an embedded self-working wire wedge nail;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓具有四段直径不同的中空结构,在总长度为L的前提下分为圆头长度L1,内螺纹通腔长度L2,楔形长度L3,膨胀结构长度L4;The one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt has four hollow structures with different diameters. On the premise of the total length L, it is divided into round head length L1, internal thread cavity length L2, wedge length L3, and expansion structure length L4;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的圆头外直径为D1,一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的圆头内孔直径为D2;The outer diameter of the round head of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt is D1, and the inner diameter of the round head of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt is D2;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的内螺纹通腔外直径为D3,一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的内螺纹通腔内孔直径为D4;The outer diameter of the inner thread cavity of the integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt is D3, and the inner diameter of the inner thread cavity of the integral round head internal thread expansion bolt is D4;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的膨胀结构的横截面为四瓣型的圆形结构,可通过楔子使四瓣型的圆形结构撑开,四瓣型的圆形结构外直径为D3,四瓣型的圆形结构内直径为D5;The cross section of the expansion structure of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt is a four-petal circular structure, which can be stretched by wedges. The outer diameter of the four-petal circular structure is D3. The inner diameter of the petal-shaped circular structure is D5;
内嵌式自功丝楔子钉的圆顶直径为D2,契合一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的圆头内孔直径D2;The diameter of the dome of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail is D2, which fits the diameter of the inner hole of the round head of the integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt D2;
内嵌式自功丝楔子钉的圆顶具有十字凹槽结构;The dome of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail has a cross groove structure;
通过调节内嵌式自功丝楔子钉的长度,控制一种内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓与钻孔内壁之间的挤压力。By adjusting the length of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail, the extrusion force between a built-in self-working wire expansion bolt and the inner wall of the borehole is controlled.
有益效果Beneficial effect
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓的圆形头部可以保证在喷涂防锈漆时防锈涂层厚度均匀,内嵌式自功丝楔子钉完全旋入膨胀螺栓使得施工后没有外部结构,有效降低了内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓被腐蚀的可能性,延长了使用寿命,提高了工程质量,采用内嵌式自功丝楔子钉,膨胀螺栓与钻孔内壁之间的挤压力易于控制,从而保证了工程质量。The round head of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt can ensure that the thickness of the antirust coating is uniform when spraying the antirust paint. Eliminates the possibility of corrosion of the built-in self-working wire expansion bolts, prolongs the service life, and improves the project quality. With the use of built-in self-working wire wedge nails, the extrusion force between the expansion bolts and the inner wall of the borehole is easy to control. Thus ensuring the quality of the project.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为黏贴钢板加固结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of pasted steel plate reinforcement;
图2为共有技术采用的膨胀螺栓构造图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the expansion bolt adopted by the shared technology;
图3为本实用新型的内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓构造图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the built-in self-working wire expansion bolt of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的内嵌式自功丝楔子钉构造图;Fig. 4 is the structural diagram of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail of the present utility model;
图1示例:5 膨胀螺栓,6 加固钢板,7 结构胶,8 钢筋混凝土结构;Example in Figure 1: 5 expansion bolts, 6 reinforced steel plates, 7 structural adhesives, 8 reinforced concrete structures;
图2示例:1 螺杆,2 螺母,3 垫片,4 套筒;Example in Figure 2: 1 screw, 2 nuts, 3 washers, 4 sleeves;
图3示例:A 一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓,B 内嵌式自功丝楔子钉,J1 位置J1截面视图,Figure 3 Example: A One-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt, B Embedded self-working wire wedge nail, J1 position J1 cross-sectional view,
J2 位置J2截面视图,J3位置J3截面视图。J2 position J2 sectional view, J3 position J3 sectional view.
具体实施方式detailed description
结合图3具体描述本实用新型的一种内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓由一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A和内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B组成;A kind of built-in self-working wire expansion bolt of the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 3. It is composed of an integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt A and a built-in self-working wire wedge nail B;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A具有四段直径不同的中空结构,在总长度为L的前提下分为圆头长度L1,内螺纹通腔长度L2,楔形长度L3,膨胀结构长度L4;The integral round head internal thread expansion bolt A has four hollow structures with different diameters. On the premise of the total length L, it is divided into round head length L1, internal thread cavity length L2, wedge length L3, and expansion structure length L4;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的圆头外直径为D1,一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的圆头内孔直径为D2;The outer diameter of the round head of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt A is D1, and the round head inner hole diameter of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt A is D2;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的内螺纹通腔外直径为D3,一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的内螺纹通腔内孔直径为D4;The outer diameter of the internal thread cavity of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt A is D3, and the internal diameter of the internal thread cavity of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt A is D4;
一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的膨胀结构的横截面为四瓣型的圆形结构,可通过楔子使四瓣型的圆形结构撑开,四瓣型的圆形结构外直径为D3,四瓣型的圆形结构内直径为D5;The cross section of the expansion structure of the one-piece round head internal thread expansion bolt A is a four-lobed circular structure, which can be expanded by wedges. The outer diameter of the four-petal circular structure is D3. The inner diameter of the four-lobed circular structure is D5;
内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B的圆顶直径为D2,契合一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A的圆头内孔直径D2;The diameter of the dome of the built-in self-working wire wedge nail B is D2, which matches the diameter of the inner hole of the round head of the integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt A D2;
内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B的圆顶具有十字凹槽结构;The dome of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail B has a cross groove structure;
通过调节内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B的长度,控制一种内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓与钻孔内壁之间的挤压力。By adjusting the length of the embedded self-working wire wedge nail B, the extrusion force between a built-in self-working wire expansion bolt and the inner wall of the borehole is controlled.
示例一种内嵌式自功丝膨胀螺栓的使用步骤如下:As an example, the steps to use an embedded self-working wire expansion bolt are as follows:
1)钻孔(钻孔的直径=D+2mm);1) Drilling (drilling diameter = D + 2mm);
2)用吸尘器等装置清理残留在孔内的灰尘等杂质;2) Use a vacuum cleaner or other device to clean up the dust and other impurities remaining in the hole;
3)首先将一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A插入钻孔内,然后插入内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B;3) First insert the integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt A into the drilled hole, and then insert the embedded self-working wire wedge nail B;
4)用螺丝枪旋入内嵌式自功丝楔子钉B,直至内嵌式楔子钉完全嵌入一体式圆头内螺纹膨胀螺栓A帽内位置。4) Use a screw gun to screw in the embedded self-working wire wedge nail B until the embedded wedge nail is completely embedded in the cap of the integrated round head internal thread expansion bolt A.
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CN201620258105.1U CN205478763U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | It is embedded from merit silk expansion bolts |
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CN201620258105.1U CN205478763U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | It is embedded from merit silk expansion bolts |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109890518A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-06-14 | 美卓(瑞典)公司 | Padding device and method of securing padding elements to a support structure |
CN111203710A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-29 | 宁波安旺特种紧固件有限公司 | Expansion bolt assembling equipment |
CN113847317A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-28 | 瑞安市亿品不锈钢制品有限公司 | Installation process for expansion anchor bolt and expansion anchor bolt used in process |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620258105.1U patent/CN205478763U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109890518A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-06-14 | 美卓(瑞典)公司 | Padding device and method of securing padding elements to a support structure |
US11292032B2 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2022-04-05 | Metso Sweden Ab | Lining arrangement, and a method for fastening lining elements to a support structure |
CN111203710A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-29 | 宁波安旺特种紧固件有限公司 | Expansion bolt assembling equipment |
CN111203710B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-12-24 | 宁波安旺特种紧固件有限公司 | Expansion bolt assembling equipment |
CN113847317A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-28 | 瑞安市亿品不锈钢制品有限公司 | Installation process for expansion anchor bolt and expansion anchor bolt used in process |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 |