CN205459165U - Rinse Electric Oral Care Unit - Google Patents
Rinse Electric Oral Care Unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205459165U CN205459165U CN201620208503.2U CN201620208503U CN205459165U CN 205459165 U CN205459165 U CN 205459165U CN 201620208503 U CN201620208503 U CN 201620208503U CN 205459165 U CN205459165 U CN 205459165U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种冲洗式电动口腔护理器,包括手柄,手柄上设置有开关,手柄的一端设置有连接头,手柄通过连接头连接有可更换的刷头,刷头内设置有中空的管腔,刷头的正面设置有入水口,刷头上还设置有负压吸水口,负压吸水口到手柄的垂直距离大于入水口到手柄的垂直距离,入水口和负压吸水口与管腔相连通;连接头内设置有入水腔体和负压腔体,入水腔体和负压腔体的一端均与管腔相连通;入水腔体的另一端连接有入水导管,负压腔体的另一端连接有负压导管。本装置使用方便、卫生并且其既能够吸痰又能够有效清洁口腔。
The utility model discloses a washing type electric oral care device, which comprises a handle, a switch is arranged on the handle, a connector is arranged at one end of the handle, a replaceable brush head is connected to the handle through the connector, and a hollow brush head is arranged in the brush head. Tube cavity, the front of the brush head is provided with a water inlet, the brush head is also provided with a negative pressure suction port, the vertical distance from the negative pressure water suction port to the handle is greater than the vertical distance from the water inlet to the handle, the water inlet and the negative pressure water suction port The cavity is connected; the connection head is provided with a water inlet cavity and a negative pressure cavity, and one end of the water inlet cavity and the negative pressure cavity is connected with the tube cavity; the other end of the water inlet cavity is connected with a water inlet conduit, and the negative pressure cavity The other end is connected to a negative pressure catheter. The device is convenient and hygienic to use, and it can not only suck phlegm but also effectively clean the oral cavity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于医疗辅助器械领域,具体地说,涉及一种冲洗式电动口腔护理器。The application belongs to the field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular, it relates to a flushing type electric oral care device.
背景技术Background technique
经口气管插管患者的口腔护理目前国内外出版的护理学书籍缺乏其操作技术规范,而经口气管插管的患者由于口腔黏膜失去了正常的湿化、润滑和清洁作用,容易引起大量牙菌斑积聚,而牙菌斑是导致呼吸机相关性肺炎(ventilator—associated pneu—monia,VAP)的重要原因。新的口腔护理观认为:清除患者的牙菌斑是口腔护理的重要目的之一。现有的口腔护理通常借助手动式牙刷或棉球擦拭来清洁口腔,清除牙菌斑的效果较差,口腔并发症的发生率较高。Oral care of patients with orotracheal intubation At present, nursing books published at home and abroad lack its operating technical specifications, and patients with orotracheal intubation are likely to cause a large number of teeth due to the loss of normal humidification, lubrication and cleaning of the oral mucosa. Plaque accumulation, and dental plaque is an important cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia (ventilator-associated pneumonia, VAP). The new concept of oral care believes that removing plaque from patients is one of the important purposes of oral care. Existing oral care usually cleans the oral cavity by wiping with a manual toothbrush or a cotton ball, which has a poor effect on removing dental plaque and has a high incidence of oral complications.
通过循证,结合美国重症护理协会(AACN)推荐的口腔护理措施,有足够的证据显示刷牙是清除牙菌斑有效的方法。现有的棉球擦拭清洁口腔,清洁力度不仅不够还存在误吸的风险。Through evidence-based, combined with the oral care measures recommended by the American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN), there is sufficient evidence to show that brushing teeth is an effective way to remove dental plaque. The existing cotton balls are used to wipe and clean the oral cavity, but the cleaning strength is not enough and there is a risk of aspiration.
电动牙刷比普通的手动牙刷能够更有效的去除牙菌斑,电动牙刷的刷头快速旋转作往复直线运动和旋转运动,这种高频效率远高于手动牙刷,还可缩短刷牙时间。刷毛的颤动能促进口腔的血液循环,对牙龈组织有按摩作用,促进牙周组织的新陈代谢,增强牙龈组织的抵抗力。电动牙刷可长期使用,而刷头可任意更换结合使用口腔冲洗法起到漱口的作用,使细菌在口腔黏膜、口咽部及插管管壁上的吸附能力下降,还可以湿润口腔黏膜。另外使用含氟牙膏刷牙符合患者的日常生活习惯,使患者感觉口感清新、舒适,易于接受,更为人性化,提高了患者的生活质量。Electric toothbrushes can remove dental plaque more effectively than ordinary manual toothbrushes. The brush head of an electric toothbrush rotates quickly for reciprocating linear motion and rotary motion. This high-frequency efficiency is much higher than that of manual toothbrushes, and it can also shorten the brushing time. The vibration of the bristles can promote blood circulation in the mouth, massage the gum tissue, promote the metabolism of the periodontal tissue, and enhance the resistance of the gum tissue. The electric toothbrush can be used for a long time, and the brush head can be replaced arbitrarily, combined with the oral rinsing method to play the role of mouthwash, so that the adsorption capacity of bacteria on the oral mucosa, oropharynx and the wall of the intubation tube is reduced, and the oral mucosa can also be moistened. In addition, the use of fluoride toothpaste to brush teeth is in line with the daily habits of patients, making patients feel fresh, comfortable, easy to accept, more humane, and improving the quality of life of patients.
传统口腔护理以棉球擦拭为主,很难彻底清洁牙面菌斑、牙缝内软垢及颊黏膜皱襞处的分泌物,对口咽深部及插管管壁的清洁比较困难。擦拭力度不适也会对口腔黏膜和牙齿造成伤害,使患者感到不适。同时,棉球水分干湿程度不一,易造成误吸风险。手动式牙刷振动频率较低,不能有效去除牙菌斑,在为患者进行口腔护理时操作不便。以上两种普遍实行的口腔护理方法均不能有效去除牙菌斑,减少呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生。Traditional oral care is mainly wiped with cotton balls. It is difficult to thoroughly clean the plaque on the tooth surface, the soft dirt in the interdental space, and the secretions in the buccal mucosa folds. It is more difficult to clean the deep part of the oropharynx and the wall of the intubation tube. Unsuitable wiping strength can also cause damage to the oral mucosa and teeth, making patients feel uncomfortable. At the same time, the moisture content of cotton balls varies, which may easily cause the risk of aspiration. Manual toothbrushes have low vibration frequency, cannot effectively remove dental plaque, and are inconvenient to operate when performing oral care for patients. The above two commonly implemented oral care methods cannot effectively remove dental plaque and reduce the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本申请针对牙面菌斑、牙缝内软垢及颊黏膜皱襞处的分泌物难以彻底清除的问题,提供了一种冲洗式电动口腔护理器,使用方便、卫生并且其既能够吸痰又能够有效清洁口腔。In view of this, the application aims at the problem that it is difficult to completely remove the plaque on the tooth surface, the soft dirt in the interdental space and the secretions in the buccal mucosa folds, and provides a flushing type electric oral care device, which is easy to use, hygienic and can Suction can effectively clean the mouth.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请公开了一种冲洗式电动口腔护理器,包括手柄,手柄上设置有开关,手柄的一端设置有连接头,手柄通过连接头连接有可更换的刷头,刷头内设置有中空的管腔,刷头的正面设置有入水口,刷头上还设置有负压吸水口,负压吸水口到手柄的垂直距离大于入水口到手柄的垂直距离,入水口和负压吸水口与管腔相连通;连接头内设置有入水腔体和负压腔体,入水腔体和负压腔体的一端均与管腔相连通;入水腔体的另一端连接有入水导管,负压腔体的另一端连接有负压导管。In order to solve the above technical problems, the application discloses a rinse-type electric oral care device, which includes a handle, a switch is arranged on the handle, a connector is arranged at one end of the handle, and a replaceable brush head is connected to the handle through the connector. A hollow lumen is arranged inside, a water inlet is arranged on the front of the brush head, and a negative pressure water suction port is also arranged on the brush head. The vertical distance from the negative pressure water suction port to the handle is greater than the vertical distance from the water inlet to the handle. The pressure suction port is connected with the lumen; the connector is provided with a water inlet cavity and a negative pressure cavity, and one end of the water inlet cavity and the negative pressure cavity is connected with the lumen; the other end of the water inlet cavity is connected with a water inlet conduit , the other end of the negative pressure cavity is connected with a negative pressure conduit.
进一步地,负压吸水口至少设置有2个。Further, there are at least two negative pressure water suction ports.
进一步地,负压吸水口设置有4个;三个负压吸水口设置于刷头的侧面,另一个设置于刷头的正面。Further, there are four negative pressure water suction ports; three negative pressure water suction ports are set on the side of the brush head, and the other is set on the front of the brush head.
进一步地,刷头的正面设置有刷毛,刷头的侧面和背面设置有按摩颗粒。Further, bristles are provided on the front of the brush head, and massage particles are provided on the side and back of the brush head.
进一步地,入水导管上设置有入水导管开关。Further, the water inlet conduit is provided with a water inlet conduit switch.
与现有技术相比,本申请可以获得包括以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present application can obtain the following technical effects:
1)此冲洗式电动口腔护理器比普通的手动牙刷以及棉球能够更有效的去除牙菌斑,电动牙刷的刷头快速旋转作往复直线运动和旋转运动,这种高频效率远高于手动牙刷,还可缩短刷牙时间。刷毛的颤动能促进口腔的血液循环,对牙龈组织有按摩作用,促进牙周组织的新陈代谢,增强牙龈组织的抵抗力。1) This rinse-type electric oral care device can remove dental plaque more effectively than ordinary manual toothbrushes and cotton balls. The brush head of the electric toothbrush rotates quickly for reciprocating linear motion and rotary motion. This high-frequency efficiency is much higher than that of manual toothbrushes. Toothbrush can also shorten the brushing time. The vibration of the bristles can promote blood circulation in the mouth, massage the gum tissue, promote the metabolism of the periodontal tissue, and enhance the resistance of the gum tissue.
2)本装置电动牙刷可长期使用,而刷头可任意更换结合使用口腔冲洗法起到漱口的作用,使细菌在口腔黏膜、口咽部及插管管壁上的吸附能力下降,还可以湿润口腔黏膜。2) The electric toothbrush of this device can be used for a long time, and the brush head can be replaced arbitrarily, combined with oral rinsing method to play the role of mouthwash, so that the adsorption capacity of bacteria on the oral mucosa, oropharynx and the wall of the intubation tube is reduced, and it can also be used Moisten the oral mucosa.
3)另外使用含氟牙膏刷牙符合患者的日常生活习惯,使患者感觉口感清新、舒适,易于接受,更为人性化,提高了患者的生活质量。3) In addition, brushing teeth with fluoride-containing toothpaste is in line with the daily habits of the patient, making the patient feel fresh, comfortable, easy to accept, more humane, and improving the quality of life of the patient.
当然,实施本申请的任一产品必不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有技术效果。Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the technical effects described above at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型冲洗式电动口腔护理器的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the flushing type electric oral care device of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型冲洗式电动口腔护理器的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the flushing type electric oral care device of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型冲洗式电动口腔护理器的刷头的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the brush head of the flushing electric oral care device of the present invention.
图中,1.手柄,2.开关,3.连接头,4.刷头,5.刷毛,6.按摩颗粒,7.管腔,8.入水口,9.负压吸水口,10.入水腔体,11.负压腔体,12.入水导管,13.负压导管,14.水导管开关。In the figure, 1. handle, 2. switch, 3. connecting head, 4. brush head, 5. bristles, 6. massage particles, 7. lumen, 8. water inlet, 9. negative pressure suction port, 10. water inlet Cavity, 11. negative pressure cavity, 12. water inlet conduit, 13. negative pressure conduit, 14. water conduit switch.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本申请的实施方式,藉此对本申请如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The implementation of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.
本实用新型提供一种冲洗式电动口腔护理器,如图1和图2所示,包括手柄1,手柄1上设置有开关2,手柄1的一端设置有连接头3,手柄1通过连接头3连接有可更换的刷头4,刷头4内设置有中空的管腔7,刷头4的正面设置有入水口8,刷头4上还设置有负压吸水口9,负压吸水口9到手柄1的垂直距离大于入水口8到手柄1的垂直距离,以达到口腔中的水和泡沫的混合物全部吸出的效果,入水口8和负压吸水口9均与管腔7相连通;连接头3内设置有入水腔体10和负压腔体11,入水腔体10和负压腔体11的一端均与管腔7相连通;入水腔体10的另一端连接有入水导管12,负压腔体11的另一端连接有负压导管13。如图3所示,刷头4的正面设置有刷毛5,刷头5的侧面和背面设置有按摩颗粒6。The utility model provides a flushing electric oral care device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising a handle 1, a switch 2 is arranged on the handle 1, a connector 3 is arranged at one end of the handle 1, and the handle 1 passes through the connector 3 Connected with a replaceable brush head 4, the brush head 4 is provided with a hollow lumen 7, the front of the brush head 4 is provided with a water inlet 8, and the brush head 4 is also provided with a negative pressure water suction port 9, a negative pressure water suction port 9 The vertical distance to the handle 1 is greater than the vertical distance from the water inlet 8 to the handle 1, so as to achieve the effect of fully sucking out the mixture of water and foam in the oral cavity. The water inlet 8 and the negative pressure water suction port 9 are both connected to the lumen 7; The head 3 is provided with a water inlet cavity 10 and a negative pressure cavity 11, and one end of the water inlet cavity 10 and the negative pressure cavity 11 is connected with the lumen 7; the other end of the water inlet cavity 10 is connected with a water inlet conduit 12, the negative The other end of the pressure cavity body 11 is connected with a negative pressure conduit 13 . As shown in FIG. 3 , bristles 5 are provided on the front of the brush head 4 , and massage particles 6 are provided on the side and back of the brush head 5 .
负压吸水口9至少设置有2个。优选地,负压吸水口9设置有4个;三个负压吸水口9设置于刷头4的侧面,另一个设置于刷头4的正面。There are at least two negative pressure water suction ports 9 . Preferably, four negative pressure water suction ports 9 are provided; three negative pressure water suction ports 9 are provided on the side of the brush head 4 , and the other is provided on the front of the brush head 4 .
在使用时,按动开关,手持手柄1,用刷头4上的刷毛5进行刷牙,并利用按摩颗粒6对牙床、牙龈和舌头进行按摩;当刷完牙后,使用者嘴内有牙膏泡沫,有些使用者(例如植物人)不能够独立完成漱口;这时,需要将入水导管12连接有水源,开动水导管开关14,水依次通过入水导管12、入水腔体10和入水口8进入口腔;对口腔进行清洗,然后将负压导管13连接有负压装置,通过负压吸水口9将口腔中的水和泡沫的混合物吸入到管腔7内,然后依次通过负压腔体11和负压导管13从口腔中排出,反复上面操作,可以完成刷牙和漱口的工作;同时,也可以将痰依次通过管腔7、负压腔体11和负压导管13吸出体外。When in use, press the switch, hold the handle 1, brush your teeth with the bristles 5 on the brush head 4, and use the massage particles 6 to massage the gums, gums and tongue; after brushing the teeth, there will be toothpaste foam in the user's mouth , some users (such as a vegetative person) cannot finish gargling independently; at this time, it is necessary to connect the water inlet conduit 12 to a water source, start the water conduit switch 14, and the water enters the oral cavity through the water inlet conduit 12, the water inlet cavity 10 and the water inlet 8 in sequence The oral cavity is cleaned, then the negative pressure conduit 13 is connected with a negative pressure device, and the mixture of water and foam in the oral cavity is sucked into the tube cavity 7 by the negative pressure water suction port 9, and then passes through the negative pressure chamber 11 and the negative pressure chamber successively. The pressure catheter 13 is discharged from the oral cavity, and the above operations are repeated to complete the work of brushing teeth and rinsing the mouth; at the same time, the sputum can be sucked out of the body through the lumen 7, the negative pressure cavity 11 and the negative pressure catheter 13 in turn.
上述说明示出并描述了实用新型的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解实用新型并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述实用新型构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离实用新型的精神和范围,则都应在实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various Various other combinations, modifications and environments can be made within the scope of the utility model concept described herein, through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in the related field. However, changes and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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CN111150510A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 | A flushing electric toothbrush |
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