CN205444969U - Local reinforcing apparatus of rectangle reinforced concrete column - Google Patents
Local reinforcing apparatus of rectangle reinforced concrete column Download PDFInfo
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- CN205444969U CN205444969U CN201521119959.3U CN201521119959U CN205444969U CN 205444969 U CN205444969 U CN 205444969U CN 201521119959 U CN201521119959 U CN 201521119959U CN 205444969 U CN205444969 U CN 205444969U
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004574 high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011376 self-consolidating concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是涉及一种混凝土柱加固装置,具体涉及一种矩形钢筋混凝土柱局部加固装置。 The utility model relates to a reinforcement device for a concrete column, in particular to a local reinforcement device for a rectangular reinforced concrete column.
背景技术 Background technique
钢管高性能混凝土柱除具有高性能混凝土强度高、变形小的优点外还兼有钢管混凝土的延性好、耗能好、抗冲击和抗震性能好等优点,现阶段在多层、高层与超高层建筑、大跨度桥梁、大型工业厂房等结构中广泛应用,施工方便,缩短工期,降低造价,取得良好的经济效果。然而由于一些建筑物加层改造,原有结构体系已不能满足承载力要求;另外有一些在建或已建的建筑物由于设计或者施工等方面的原因,存在一些缺陷;另外由于遭遇地震、火灾等灾害后,现有钢筋混凝土结构出现损伤,其承载力和刚度下降;这些问题直接影响到建筑结构的安全使用,使得钢筋混凝土结构的加固和修复变得十分重要。 In addition to the advantages of high strength and small deformation of high-performance concrete, high-performance concrete-filled steel tube columns also have the advantages of good ductility, good energy consumption, and good impact and earthquake resistance. It is widely used in structures such as buildings, long-span bridges, and large industrial plants. It is convenient for construction, shortens the construction period, reduces the cost, and achieves good economic results. However, due to the addition and reconstruction of some buildings, the original structural system can no longer meet the bearing capacity requirements; in addition, some buildings under construction or already built have some defects due to design or construction reasons; in addition, due to earthquakes, fires, etc. After the disaster, the existing reinforced concrete structure is damaged, and its bearing capacity and stiffness decrease; these problems directly affect the safe use of the building structure, making the reinforcement and repair of the reinforced concrete structure very important.
现阶段,常采用增大截面加固、置换混凝土加固、体外预应力加固、外包型钢加固、粘贴钢板加固、粘贴纤维复合材料加固、预应力碳纤维复合板加固等方式加固普通混凝土结构。增大截面加固使新老混凝土共同工作性不好,协同变形性能差,对结构塑性改善较小。外包型钢加固使得外包型钢与原构件不能整体工作,彼此只能单独受力,外包钢材性能利用率低,整体性差。因此,迫切需要一种加固钢筋混凝土新结构装置。 At this stage, ordinary concrete structures are often reinforced by means of enlarged section reinforcement, replacement concrete reinforcement, external prestressed reinforcement, outsourcing steel reinforcement, pasted steel plate reinforcement, pasted fiber composite material reinforcement, and prestressed carbon fiber composite plate reinforcement. Enlarged section reinforcement makes new and old concrete poor in co-workability, poor in co-deformation performance, and little improvement in structural plasticity. The reinforcement of the outsourcing section steel makes the outsourcing section steel and the original component unable to work as a whole, and they can only bear the force separately, the performance utilization rate of the outsourcing steel is low, and the integrity is poor. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new structural device for reinforcing reinforced concrete.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种矩形钢筋混凝土柱局部加固装置,包括钢筋混凝土柱、多个植筋和方形套管,所述植筋部分对称植入需要加固的钢筋混凝土柱内,所述方形套管将钢筋混凝土柱和植筋包裹在内,在方形套管将钢筋混凝土柱之间间隙设置钢纤维混凝土或者无机灌浆料。 A local reinforcement device for a rectangular reinforced concrete column, comprising a reinforced concrete column, a plurality of planting bars and a square casing, the planting bars are partially implanted symmetrically in the reinforced concrete column to be reinforced, and the square casing connects the reinforced concrete column and the Planting bars are wrapped inside, and steel fiber concrete or inorganic grouting materials are set in the gap between the reinforced concrete columns in the square casing.
作为优选,所述一种矩形钢筋混凝土柱局部加固装置的方形套管外包裹多层FRP布,层数为1-4层。 As a preference, the square casing of the local reinforcement device for rectangular reinforced concrete columns is wrapped with multi-layer FRP cloth, and the number of layers is 1-4.
作为优选,所述一种矩形钢筋混凝土柱局部加固装置的方形套管由两半对接而成的套管组成,所述方形套管厚度为3~10mm。 As a preference, the square sleeve of the local reinforcement device for rectangular reinforced concrete columns is composed of two halves butted, and the thickness of the square sleeve is 3-10 mm.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.用本装置加固的矩形钢筋混凝土柱与新建工程相比,既可减少自然资源和社会资源的浪费,又能提高承载力和抗震性能,延长其服役寿命,具有工期短、费用低等优点,适用于高层与超高层建筑、大跨度桥梁墩柱、大型工业厂房的局部加固等。 1. Compared with new construction, the rectangular reinforced concrete column reinforced by this device can not only reduce the waste of natural resources and social resources, but also improve the bearing capacity and seismic performance, prolong its service life, and has the advantages of short construction period and low cost. , suitable for local reinforcement of high-rise and super high-rise buildings, long-span bridge piers, large industrial plants, etc.
2.该加固装置将增大截面加固法中的纵筋与箍筋用量转化为方形套管,利用方形套管并外缠FRP布,在不增加用钢量的前提下,以达到对原有的钢筋混凝土柱良好的套箍作用,提高核心柱的承载力与延性。 2. The reinforcement device converts the amount of longitudinal bars and stirrups in the cross-section reinforcement method into square casings, using square casings and wrapping FRP cloth outside, without increasing the amount of steel, to achieve the original The reinforced concrete column has a good hoop effect, which improves the bearing capacity and ductility of the core column.
3.充分利用FRP布、质量轻、强度高,耐腐蚀性强等特点,提高方形套管的耐腐蚀性,与方形套管协同受力,共同约束核心混凝土柱。 3. Make full use of the characteristics of FRP cloth, light weight, high strength, and strong corrosion resistance to improve the corrosion resistance of the square casing, and cooperate with the square casing to bear force and jointly restrain the core concrete column.
4.方形套管可作为浇筑高性能混凝土的模板,操作简单、施工方便,缩短工期,降低工程成本,且加固可靠性高。 4. The square casing can be used as a formwork for pouring high-performance concrete, which is easy to operate, convenient to construct, shortens the construction period, reduces engineering costs, and has high reinforcement reliability.
5.创造性的将纤维混凝土、自密实混凝土的技术相结合,使这种新型高性能混凝土具有良好的流动性、稳定性、均匀性和密实度,并将其引入到钢管高性能混凝土结构当中用于工程加固。 5. Creatively combine the technology of fiber concrete and self-compacting concrete, so that this new type of high-performance concrete has good fluidity, stability, uniformity and compactness, and introduce it into the steel pipe high-performance concrete structure for use For engineering reinforcement.
6.该组合加固柱属于一种新型钢管混凝土结构,其综合了钢管混凝土结构与增大截面加固法二者的优势,能够大幅提高原有钢管混凝土柱的承载力与延性,相比现有加固装置具有很强的技术优势。 6. The composite reinforced column belongs to a new type of concrete-filled steel tube structure, which combines the advantages of both the concrete-filled steel tube structure and the reinforcement method of enlarged section, and can greatly improve the bearing capacity and ductility of the original concrete-filled steel tube column. The device has strong technical advantages.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为钢筋混凝土柱和加固结构截面示意图; Figure 1 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete column and a reinforced structure;
图2为钢筋混凝土柱和加固结构立面示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete column and a reinforced structure facade;
其中,1-钢筋混凝土柱、2-植筋、3-混凝土、4-方形套管,5-FRP布。 Among them, 1-reinforced concrete column, 2-planting bar, 3-concrete, 4-square casing, 5-FRP cloth.
具体实施方式 detailed description
结合附图对本实用新型进行举例说明, The utility model is described by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
本实用新型提供了一种矩形钢筋混凝土柱局部加固装置,包括钢筋混凝土柱1、多个植筋2和方形套管4,其特征在于:所述植筋2部分对称植入需要加固的钢筋混凝土柱1内,所述方形套管4将钢筋混凝土柱1和植筋2包裹在内,在方形套管4将钢筋混凝土柱1之间间隙设置钢纤维混凝土或者无机灌浆料,所述方形套管4外包裹1到4层FRP布5。 The utility model provides a local reinforcement device for a rectangular reinforced concrete column, which includes a reinforced concrete column 1, a plurality of planting bars 2 and a square casing 4, and is characterized in that: the planting bars 2 are partially symmetrically implanted into the reinforced concrete to be reinforced In the column 1, the square casing 4 wraps the reinforced concrete column 1 and the planting bar 2, and the steel fiber concrete or inorganic grouting material is arranged in the gap between the reinforced concrete columns 1 in the square casing 4, and the square casing 4 4 Wrap 1 to 4 layers of FRP cloth 5 .
所述方形套管4由两半对接而成的套管组成,所述方形套管4厚度为3~10mm。 The square sleeve 4 is composed of two halves butted, and the thickness of the square sleeve 4 is 3-10 mm.
采用本实用新型装置对钢筋混凝土柱局部加固方法为: The local reinforcement method of the reinforced concrete column by the device of the utility model is as follows:
a在原有的钢筋混凝土柱1需要加固处设置对称植筋2; a. Install symmetrical reinforcement 2 at the place where the original reinforced concrete column 1 needs to be reinforced;
b在钢筋混凝土柱1外围设置方形套管4,所述方形套管4将钢筋混凝土柱1和植筋2包裹在内; b. A square casing 4 is arranged on the periphery of the reinforced concrete column 1, and the square casing 4 wraps the reinforced concrete column 1 and the planting bar 2;
c在方形套管4外缠绕FRP布5,待FRP布5胶粘剂固化之后,在方形套管4和钢筋混凝土柱1之间浇筑自密实的钢纤维混凝土或者无机灌浆料。 c Wrap the FRP cloth 5 outside the square sleeve 4, and pour self-compacting steel fiber concrete or inorganic grouting material between the square sleeve 4 and the reinforced concrete column 1 after the adhesive of the FRP cloth 5 is cured.
以上所述实施例仅为本发明的技术方案而非对本案设计的限制。本领域的技术人员可以在不脱离本发明的宗旨和精神对本发明进行改动或者等同替换。如果这些改动和等同替换属于本发明的权利要求范围当中,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only technical solutions of the present invention rather than limitations to the design of this case. Those skilled in the art may make changes or equivalent replacements to the present invention without departing from the purpose and spirit of the present invention. If these modifications and equivalent replacements belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention, they shall all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106703432A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Newly-added steel girder and original reinforced concrete column hoop connecting joint and connecting method thereof |
CN107143087A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-08 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of superposed column and preparation method thereof |
CN108547468A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of reinforced steel concrete column and its construction method |
CN111576916A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Large-size hole-opening combined reinforcing structure and reinforcing method for shear wall |
CN112081407A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-15 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Device for reinforcing reinforced concrete frame column and construction method |
CN116971639A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-31 | 武汉大学 | Method for reinforcing reinforced concrete superposed column by adopting pipe-in-pipe structure |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521119959.3U patent/CN205444969U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106703432A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Newly-added steel girder and original reinforced concrete column hoop connecting joint and connecting method thereof |
CN107143087A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-08 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of superposed column and preparation method thereof |
CN108547468A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of reinforced steel concrete column and its construction method |
CN111576916A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Large-size hole-opening combined reinforcing structure and reinforcing method for shear wall |
CN112081407A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-15 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Device for reinforcing reinforced concrete frame column and construction method |
CN116971639A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-31 | 武汉大学 | Method for reinforcing reinforced concrete superposed column by adopting pipe-in-pipe structure |
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