CN205435086U - Primary sedimentation tank track type suction device - Google Patents
Primary sedimentation tank track type suction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205435086U CN205435086U CN201620168250.0U CN201620168250U CN205435086U CN 205435086 U CN205435086 U CN 205435086U CN 201620168250 U CN201620168250 U CN 201620168250U CN 205435086 U CN205435086 U CN 205435086U
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种初沉池轨道式吸泥装置,用于将初沉池内的污泥排至集泥槽内,包括若干吸泥管、一真空泵及一电动阀,所述吸泥管的一端延伸于所述初沉池内,另一端延伸于集泥槽内,所述每一吸泥管上均设置有蝶阀及球阀,所述球阀装设于所述蝶阀的前侧,所述真空泵通过真空管连接于蝶阀后侧的吸泥管上,所述电动阀设置于真空管上;当吸泥管出现漏气故障时,无需停机处理,只需关闭对应吸泥管的蝶阀即可,不会影响到其它吸泥管的正常运行;当吸泥管出现堵塞故障时,所述球阀的设置便于对吸泥管进行暴气清堵,无需拆管清理,操作简便,且吸泥管的巡检及检修也极为便利,减少了大量人力物力,实用性强,具有较广的推广意义。
A track-type mud suction device for a primary sedimentation tank is used to discharge the sludge in the primary sedimentation tank into a mud collecting tank, comprising a plurality of mud suction pipes, a vacuum pump and an electric valve, one end of the mud suction pipe extends into the primary sedimentation tank, and the other end extends into the mud collecting tank, each of the mud suction pipes is provided with a butterfly valve and a ball valve, the ball valve is installed on the front side of the butterfly valve, the vacuum pump is connected to the mud suction pipe on the rear side of the butterfly valve through a vacuum pipe, and the electric valve is arranged on the vacuum pipe; when the mud suction pipe has a gas leakage fault, there is no need to stop the machine for processing, and only the butterfly valve of the corresponding mud suction pipe needs to be closed, and the normal operation of other mud suction pipes will not be affected; when the mud suction pipe has a blockage fault, the setting of the ball valve is convenient for aerating and clearing the mud suction pipe, without dismantling the pipe for cleaning, and the operation is simple, and the inspection and maintenance of the mud suction pipe are also extremely convenient, which reduces a lot of manpower and material resources, has strong practicality, and has a wide promotion significance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及初沉池吸泥管道,尤其涉及一种初沉池轨道式吸泥装置。The utility model relates to a mud suction pipe for a primary sedimentation tank, in particular to a track type mud suction device for a primary sedimentation tank.
背景技术Background technique
目前,对生活污水和悬浮物较高的工业污水进行处理时,通常会设置初沉池对污水进行预处理,以减轻后续处理设施的负荷,同时,初沉池也是经济上最为节省的净化步骤。At present, when domestic sewage and industrial sewage with high suspended solids are treated, primary sedimentation tanks are usually set up to pretreat the sewage to reduce the load on subsequent treatment facilities. At the same time, primary sedimentation tanks are also the most economical purification steps .
现有初沉池的吸泥装置通常为一条吸泥母管连接若干条吸泥管,然而这种吸泥方式存在诸多不足之处,一方面,若吸泥管的一处地方出现漏气,就会导致所有的吸泥管都吸不到泥;而若有一条吸泥管出现堵塞,停机清理则会影响到其它吸泥管的工作,以至于整台吸泥机不能工作;另一方面,在吸泥管出现堵塞时清理比较困难,需拆管进行冲水,清理难度大,停机时间长,而即便吸泥管清通后,因池底泥层厚也会导致可能吸不上泥;此外,在吸力不够时就会有吸泥管吸不到泥,泥就会在池底堆积,而堆积到一定厚时就会卡住吸泥管,导致吸泥管拉裂或断管,增加检修的工作量和检修费用;且目前吸泥管设在吸泥母管下面,工作人员要坐在吸泥母管上才检查到吸泥管是否是畅通,极为不便,增加了巡检工作量,耗费大量的人力物力。The dredging device of the existing primary sedimentation tank is usually a dredged main pipe connected to several dredged pipes, however, there are many deficiencies in this dredged method. On the one hand, if there is an air leak in one place of the dredged pipe, It will cause all the suction pipes to fail to suck mud; and if there is a blockage in one suction pipe, shutting down and cleaning will affect the work of other suction pipes, so that the whole suction dredge cannot work; on the other hand , when the suction pipe is blocked, it is difficult to clean up, and the pipe needs to be dismantled for flushing, which is difficult to clean and takes a long time to shut down. In addition, when the suction force is not enough, the mud suction pipe will not be able to suck the mud, and the mud will accumulate at the bottom of the pool, and when it accumulates to a certain thickness, the mud suction pipe will be stuck, causing the mud suction pipe to crack or break. Increase the maintenance workload and maintenance costs; and the current suction pipe is located under the suction main pipe, and the staff have to sit on the suction main pipe to check whether the suction pipe is unblocked, which is extremely inconvenient and increases the inspection work amount, consume a lot of manpower and material resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种初沉池轨道式吸泥装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a track-type dredging device for primary sedimentation tanks to address the deficiencies in the prior art.
一种初沉池轨道式吸泥装置,用于将初沉池内的污泥排至集泥槽内,所述初沉池轨道式吸泥装置包括若干吸泥管、一真空泵及一电动阀,所述每一吸泥管上均设置有蝶阀及球阀,所述球阀装设于所述蝶阀的前侧,所述真空泵通过真空管连接于蝶阀后侧的吸泥管上,所述电动阀设置于真空管上;所述吸泥管的一端延伸于所述初沉池内,另一端延伸于集泥槽内。A track-type mud suction device for a primary sedimentation tank, which is used to discharge the sludge in the primary sedimentation tank into a sludge collection tank. The track-type mud suction device for the primary sedimentation tank includes several suction pipes, a vacuum pump and an electric valve. Each of the suction pipes is provided with a butterfly valve and a ball valve, the ball valve is installed on the front side of the butterfly valve, the vacuum pump is connected to the suction pipe on the rear side of the butterfly valve through a vacuum pipe, and the electric valve is arranged on On the vacuum pipe; one end of the mud suction pipe extends in the primary sedimentation tank, and the other end extends in the mud collection tank.
进一步地,所述吸泥管的数量为四根,所述四吸泥管并排间隔设置。Further, the number of the dredge pipes is four, and the four dredge pipes are arranged side by side at intervals.
进一步地,所述真空管包括若干真空子管和一真空母管,所述电动阀设置于所述真空母管上。Further, the vacuum tube includes several vacuum sub-tubes and a vacuum main tube, and the electric valve is arranged on the vacuum main tube.
进一步地,所述真空子管的两端分别连接于吸泥管及真空母管上,所述真空母管连接于所述真空泵。Further, the two ends of the vacuum sub-pipe are respectively connected to the dredging pipe and the vacuum main pipe, and the vacuum main pipe is connected to the vacuum pump.
进一步地,所述初沉池轨道式吸泥装置还包括一控制电柜,所述控制电柜分别电性连接于真空泵、电动阀及蝶阀。Further, the track-type mud suction device of the primary sedimentation tank also includes a control electric cabinet, and the control electric cabinet is electrically connected to the vacuum pump, the electric valve and the butterfly valve respectively.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型初沉池轨道式吸泥装置通过设置独立的吸泥管、球阀、真空泵及电动阀,使得所述吸泥管在出现漏气或堵塞故障时,无需进行停机处理,只需关闭对应的蝶阀即可,不会影响到其它吸泥管的正常运行;所述球阀的设置便于对吸泥管进行暴气清堵,无需对吸泥管进行拆管清理,操作简便,且吸泥管的巡检及检修也极为便利,减少了大量人力物力,实用性强,具有较广的推广意义。Compared with the prior art, the track-type dredging device of the primary sedimentation tank of the utility model is equipped with independent dredging pipes, ball valves, vacuum pumps and electric valves, so that the dredging pipes do not need to be repaired when air leakage or blockage occurs. Shutdown treatment, just close the corresponding butterfly valve, which will not affect the normal operation of other suction pipes; the setting of the ball valve is convenient for clearing the suction pipe without dismantling and cleaning the suction pipe. The operation is simple, and the inspection and maintenance of the suction pipe are also very convenient, which reduces a lot of manpower and material resources, has strong practicability, and has wide promotion significance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型初沉池轨道式吸泥装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a track-type mud suction device for a primary sedimentation tank of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种初沉池轨道式吸泥装置,用于将初沉池A内的污泥排至集泥槽B内,所述初沉池轨道式吸泥装置包括吸泥管10、球阀20、蝶阀30、真空泵40及电动阀50,所述蝶阀30装设于吸泥管10上,所述球阀20装设于吸泥管10上并设于蝶阀30前侧,所述真空泵40通过真空管60连接于蝶阀30后侧的吸泥管10上,所述真空泵40通过抽取吸泥管10中的空气来产生真空,所述电动阀50设置于真空管60上,用于切断吸泥管的虹吸吸泥。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a track-type mud suction device for the primary settling tank, which is used to discharge the sludge in the primary settling tank A into the sludge collection tank B. The track-type mud suction device for the primary settling tank Including a suction pipe 10, a ball valve 20, a butterfly valve 30, a vacuum pump 40 and an electric valve 50, the butterfly valve 30 is installed on the suction pipe 10, the ball valve 20 is installed on the suction pipe 10 and is located in front of the butterfly valve 30 On the side, the vacuum pump 40 is connected to the suction pipe 10 on the rear side of the butterfly valve 30 through a vacuum pipe 60. The vacuum pump 40 generates a vacuum by sucking the air in the suction pipe 10, and the electric valve 50 is arranged on the vacuum pipe 60. Siphon suction for cutting off suction pipes.
所述吸泥管10自初沉池A延伸至集泥槽B进行虹吸吸泥,本实施例中,所述吸泥管10的数量为四根,所述四吸泥管10并排间隔设置。每一所述吸泥管10上均装设有球阀20及蝶阀30,所述蝶阀30用于开启或关闭每一对应的吸泥管10,所述球阀20具有良好的密封性能,当其中一吸泥管10堵塞时,可对该吸泥管10进行暴气清堵,即可将堵塞的吸泥管10疏通,无需将所述吸泥管10拆卸下来清理,操作简便,且不会影响到其它吸泥管10的正常工作。本实施例中,所述球阀20为DN25球阀,所述蝶阀30为DN80蝶阀。The dredging pipes 10 extend from the primary sedimentation tank A to the mud collecting tank B to siphon mud. In this embodiment, the number of the dredged pipes 10 is four, and the four dredged pipes 10 are arranged side by side at intervals. Ball valve 20 and butterfly valve 30 are all installed on each described suction pipe 10, and described butterfly valve 30 is used for opening or closing each corresponding suction pipe 10, and described ball valve 20 has good sealing performance, when one of them When the dredging pipe 10 is blocked, the dredging pipe 10 can be cleared by blowing air, and the blocked dredging pipe 10 can be dredged without dismantling the dredging pipe 10 for cleaning, which is easy to operate and will not affect To the normal work of other suction pipes 10. In this embodiment, the ball valve 20 is a DN25 ball valve, and the butterfly valve 30 is a DN80 butterfly valve.
所述真空管60的一端连接于所述蝶阀30后侧的吸泥管10上,另一端连接于所述真空泵40上。所述真空管60包括若干真空子管和一真空母管,所述真空子管的一端连接于吸泥管10上,另一端连接于真空母管上,所述真空母管连接于真空泵40上。本实施例中,所述真空管60包括四真空子管和一真空母管,所述四真空子管连接于同一真空母管上,所述电动阀50安装真空母管上。One end of the vacuum pipe 60 is connected to the dredge pipe 10 at the rear side of the butterfly valve 30 , and the other end is connected to the vacuum pump 40 . The vacuum pipe 60 includes several vacuum sub-pipes and a vacuum main pipe. One end of the vacuum sub-pipe is connected to the dredge pipe 10 , and the other end is connected to the vacuum main pipe. The vacuum main pipe is connected to the vacuum pump 40 . In this embodiment, the vacuum tube 60 includes four vacuum sub-tubes and a vacuum main tube, the four vacuum sub-tubes are connected to the same vacuum main tube, and the electric valve 50 is installed on the vacuum main tube.
正常工作时,启动所述真空泵40,所述真空泵40通过抽取吸泥管10中的空气来产生真空,所述吸泥管10在真空状态下,初沉池A底部的泥就会吸上来流到低液位的集泥槽B中,然后关闭电动阀50,再关闭真空泵40。当需进行断虹吸时,接通所述电动阀50,空气则会进入吸泥管10内破坏吸泥管10内的真空环境,虹吸则会被破坏,吸泥管10则中止吸泥。当吸泥管10堵塞时,关闭对应的蝶阀30,并对该吸泥管10进行暴气清堵,即可将堵塞的吸泥管10疏通,无需将所述吸泥管10拆卸下来清理,且不会影响到其它吸泥管10的正常工作,作简便。当吸泥管10漏气时,只需关闭对应的蝶阀30,再对该吸泥管10进行检修,不会影响到其它吸泥管10的正常工作。During normal operation, start described vacuum pump 40, and described vacuum pump 40 generates vacuum by extracting the air in the dredging pipe 10, and described dredging pipe 10 is in vacuum state, and the mud at the bottom of primary settling tank A will suck up and flow In the mud collecting tank B of low liquid level, close electric valve 50 then, close vacuum pump 40 again. When needing to break the siphon, connect the electric valve 50, air will enter the vacuum environment in the dredging pipe 10 and destroy the vacuum environment in the dredging pipe 10, the siphon will be destroyed, and the dredging pipe 10 will stop sucking mud. When the dredging pipe 10 is blocked, close the corresponding butterfly valve 30, and clear the blocked dredging pipe 10 with a storm, so that the blocked dredging pipe 10 can be dredged without disassembling the dredging pipe 10 for cleaning. And can not affect the normal work of other suction pipes 10, easy to operate. When the dredging pipe 10 leaks air, it is only necessary to close the corresponding butterfly valve 30, and then the dredging pipe 10 is overhauled, without affecting the normal operation of other dredging pipes 10.
所述初沉池轨道式吸泥装置还包括一控制电柜,所述控制电柜电性连接于所述真空泵40、电动阀50及蝶阀30,并可控制真空泵40、电动阀50及蝶阀30的接通与关闭。所述控制电柜通过可编程定时器的时间参数预置、设定相应的工作时间和间隔时间,并按照一定的工作模式循环运行,定时输出开关信号使电动阀接通与关闭,从而达到控制吸泥管的工作与停止。The track-type mud suction device of the primary sedimentation tank also includes a control electric cabinet, the control electric cabinet is electrically connected to the vacuum pump 40, the electric valve 50 and the butterfly valve 30, and can control the vacuum pump 40, the electric valve 50 and the butterfly valve 30 on and off. The control electric cabinet presets the time parameters of the programmable timer, sets the corresponding working time and interval time, and runs in a cycle according to a certain working mode, and regularly outputs the switching signal to turn the electric valve on and off, so as to achieve control The work and stop of the suction pipe.
综上所述,本实用新型初沉池轨道式吸泥装置通过设置独立的吸泥管10、球阀20、真空泵40及电动阀50,使得所述吸泥管10在出现漏气或堵塞故障时,无需进行停机处理,只需关闭对应的蝶阀30即可,不会影响到其它吸泥管10的正常运行;所述球阀20的设置便于对吸泥管10进行暴气清堵,无需对吸泥管10进行拆管清理,操作简便,且吸泥管10的巡检及检修也极为便利,减少了大量人力物力,实用性强,具有较广的推广意义。In summary, the track-type dredging device of the primary sedimentation tank of the utility model sets independent dredging pipes 10, ball valves 20, vacuum pumps 40 and electric valves 50, so that when the dredging pipes 10 have air leakage or blockage failures, , there is no need to shut down the processing, just close the corresponding butterfly valve 30, which will not affect the normal operation of other suction pipes 10; The mud pipe 10 is dismantled and cleaned, easy to operate, and the inspection and maintenance of the mud suction pipe 10 are also very convenient, reducing a large amount of manpower and material resources, strong practicability, and wide promotional significance.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的一种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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CN108465276A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-31 | 刘洋 | A kind of hydraulic type sludge drainage system |
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CN108465276A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-31 | 刘洋 | A kind of hydraulic type sludge drainage system |
CN108465276B (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 中山市民东有机废物处理有限公司 | Hydraulic mud discharging system |
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