CN205425516U - Take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter - Google Patents
Take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205425516U CN205425516U CN201521044484.6U CN201521044484U CN205425516U CN 205425516 U CN205425516 U CN 205425516U CN 201521044484 U CN201521044484 U CN 201521044484U CN 205425516 U CN205425516 U CN 205425516U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vaporizer
- ice source
- filled chamber
- evaporimeter
- air
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter, be equipped with air intlet and air outlet on the casing lateral wall, the fan is fixed on the casing, be equipped with the evaporimeter in the casing, ice source solution hydrops pond is installed in the casing and is lain in filling chamber and evaporimeter under, the end that advances of evaporimeter communicates with the compressor drain pipe, the output of evaporimeter and dry type evaporator's refrigerant import intercommunication, the expansion valve is connected to dry type evaporator's refrigerant gas outlet, its cooling water inlet and ice source solution hydrops pond intercommunication, its cooling water outlet is connected with the shower of installing on the top of filling chamber and evaporimeter through circulating water pump, the shower will be iced in the source solution hydrops pond aqueous solution and spray in to filling chamber. The utility model discloses a can frozen refrigerant medium in the time of 30 DEG C below zero not carry out the heat exchange with the air, as refrigerant or the warm agent of system, improve refrigeration or the warm effect of system, improve efficiency reduces the energy consumption, can be for indoorly providing refrigeration, heating and three kinds of functions of life hot water.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to ice source technology field, concrete for a kind of brethaid.
Background technology
At present, along with increasing rapidly of world population economy, energy resource consumption sharply increases.In today that environmental pollution day adds sternness, living environment is endangered increasingly, people thirst for green, protection environment hope the strongest.Air-conditioning the most commonly uses at every family now, and along with the use of air-conditioning, power consumption sharply increases, and therefore occurs as soon as various novel air conditioning system to solve the problem that power consumption increases.Currently using most is air-source heat pump air conditioning system and water source heat pump air conditioning system, but some problems that both air conditioning system technology exist, if air-source heat pump air conditioning system ambient temperature is less than 5 DEG C, tube surface temperature is less than 0 DEG C, moisture in air will condense into frost in tube surface, thickening along with frosting, air flow channel can be blocked, substantially reduce heat pump fluid and pass through vaporizer caloric receptivity from air, cause the heating efficiency of air source heat pump and reliability of operation to reduce.Air source heat pump needs periodically defrosting, and this not only consumes substantial amounts of energy but also to affect air conditioning system properly functioning.Air source heat pump air-conditioner is when cooling in summer, and the rising condensation temperature with outdoor environment temperature is higher, and coefficient of refrigerating performance then can decline therewith, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is relatively low, reduces by 50% than water cooled chiller coefficient of refrigerating performance;nullAnd water source heat pump air conditioning system is 0 DEG C due to the freezing point of water,In order to ensure that exchanger will not be freezing,For guaranteeing that equipment water source inflow temperature in safe winter could must use more than 8 DEG C,And water source heat pump air conditioning system needs when mounted at a large amount of pipeline of provided underground,So cost is the most at a relatively high,Thermic load needed for the winter in the most most of areas and the refrigeration duty needed for summer are uneven,Southern refrigeration duty exceeds well over thermic load,The thermic load in the north is again much larger than refrigeration duty,Changes in temperature are load unbalanced,Year after year,Underground pipe water resource heat pump finally makes the subsurface temperature of south project more and more higher heat radiation to be deteriorated,The Energy Efficiency Ratio when water resource heat pump causing this area needs most cooling in summer is gradually lowered,The subsurface temperature of north project can be deteriorated in more and more lower heat absorption,The Energy Efficiency Ratio when water resource heat pump causing this area needs most winter heating is gradually lowered,Passage along with the time limit,Final this overlaps costly energy conserving system and may paralyse,Also can there is the danger of geology variation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the ice source coolant exchanger of the band vaporizer of a kind of compact conformation, low cost, it carries out heat exchange by the most congelative coolant media when subzero 30 DEG C and air, as cold-producing medium or heating agent, improve refrigeration or the effect of heating, high temperature evaporation is carried out by vaporizer, improve usefulness, significantly reduce energy consumption, can adapt to cold weather environments, cooling in summer efficiency is air conditioning unit higher than wind-cooling heat dissipating, can be indoor offer refrigeration, supply warm three kinds of functions of domestic hot-water.
nullThe purpose of this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions,It comprises brethaid、Dry evaporator and water circulating pump,Brethaid includes housing、Filled chamber、Blower fan and solution hydrops pond, ice source,The housing sidewall of filled chamber both sides is provided with air intlet and air outlet slit,Blower fan is fixed at the air outlet slit of housing,It is provided with vaporizer in housing between blower fan and filled chamber,Vaporizer is near filled chamber,Solution hydrops pond, ice source is arranged in housing by bracing frame and is positioned at the underface of filled chamber and vaporizer,The inlet side of vaporizer connects with compressor drain pipe,The end that goes out of vaporizer connects with the refrigerant inlet of dry evaporator,The refrigerant gas outlet of dry evaporator connects expansion valve feed tube,The cooling water inlet of dry evaporator connects with solution hydrops pond, ice source,The cooling water outlet of dry evaporator is connected by water circulating pump the shower on the top being arranged on filled chamber and vaporizer,Ice source solution hydrops pool inner water solution is sprayed in filled chamber by shower,The lower end of filled chamber is provided with the taphole that solution hydrops pond, ice source communicates.
This utility model adds in solution hydrops pond, ice source subzero 30 DEG C of uncongealable aqueous solutions, by water circulating pump, the aqueous solution in solution hydrops pond, ice source is transported on shower, sprayed in filled chamber by shower, simultaneously, outside ambient air is sucked by blower fan from air intlet, outside air is made to carry out heat exchange with the aqueous solution in filled chamber, outside air is discharged by air outlet slit after filled chamber, and the aqueous solution through heat exchange is imported again in solution hydrops pond, ice source as cold-producing medium or heating agent by filling the filler determining filling.This solution will not freeze when subzero 30 DEG C, and winter need not again defrosting, continues efficient stable and heats, and heating efficiency is high.Simple in construction, limits without geographical, and center, big city all can be installed, cheap, utilizes environment thermal energy, and it is most economical, the most practical, inexhaustible regenerative resource.This utility model is actually the thermal gradient energy of extraction environment, sustainable with external environment transferring heat energy, it is possible to season oneself to cold weather environment, and absorb ice source heat pump main frame heat by cooling tower water evaporation summer, anti-freezing water is less than ambient temperature, and refrigerating efficiency is air conditioning unit higher than wind-cooling heat dissipating.Vaporizer carries out high temperature evaporation, and cold-producing medium is sent into dry evaporator by vaporizer, dry evaporator refrigerant gas is sent into the equipment used by expansion valve feed tube, such as air-conditioning, improves usefulness.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, this utility model has compact conformation, the advantage of low cost, it carries out heat exchange by the most congelative coolant media when subzero 30 DEG C and air, as cold-producing medium or heating agent, improve refrigeration or the effect of heating, high temperature evaporation is carried out by vaporizer, improve usefulness, significantly reduce energy consumption, can adapt to cold weather environments, cooling in summer efficiency is air conditioning unit higher than wind-cooling heat dissipating, it can be indoor offer refrigeration, for warm three kinds of functions of domestic hot-water, reduce heat pump type air conditioning system cost, various area can also be adapted to simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing of the present utility model is described as follows.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cascade paper heat radiation filler.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of PVC plastic tablet heat radiation filler.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and act on more clear and be apparent to, with detailed description of the invention, this utility model being further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
nullAs Figure 1-3,This utility model comprises brethaid、Dry evaporator 1 and water circulating pump 2,Brethaid includes housing 3、Filled chamber 4、Blower fan 5 and solution hydrops pond, ice source 6,Housing 3 sidewall of filled chamber 4 both sides is provided with air intlet 7 and air outlet slit 8,Blower fan 5 is fixed at the air outlet slit 8 of housing 3,It is provided with vaporizer 9 in housing 3 between blower fan 5 and filled chamber 4,Vaporizer 9 is near filled chamber 4,In solution hydrops pond, ice source 6 is arranged on housing 3 by bracing frame and be positioned at filled chamber 4 and the underface of vaporizer 9,The inlet side a of vaporizer 9 connects with compressor drain pipe,The end that goes out of vaporizer 9 connects with refrigerant inlet b of dry evaporator 1,The refrigerant gas outlet c of dry evaporator connects expansion valve feed tube,The cooling water inlet d of dry evaporator 1 connects with solution hydrops pond, ice source 6,The cooling water outlet f of dry evaporator 1 is connected by water circulating pump the shower 10 on the top being arranged on filled chamber 4 and vaporizer 9,Aqueous solution in solution hydrops pond, ice source 6 is sprayed in filled chamber 4 by shower 10,The lower end of filled chamber 4 is provided with the taphole that solution hydrops pond, ice source 6 communicates.
This utility model adds in solution hydrops pond, ice source subzero 30 DEG C of uncongealable aqueous solutions, by water circulating pump, the aqueous solution in solution hydrops pond, ice source is transported on shower, sprayed in filled chamber by shower, simultaneously, outside ambient air is sucked by blower fan from air intlet, outside air is made to carry out heat exchange with the aqueous solution in filled chamber, outside air is discharged by air outlet slit after filled chamber, and the aqueous solution through heat exchange is imported again in solution hydrops pond, ice source as cold-producing medium or heating agent by filling the filler determining filling.This solution will not freeze when subzero 30 DEG C, and winter need not again defrosting, continues efficient stable and heats, and heating efficiency is high.Simple in construction, limits without geographical, and center, big city all can be installed, cheap, utilizes environment thermal energy, and it is most economical, the most practical, inexhaustible regenerative resource.This utility model is actually the thermal gradient energy of extraction environment, sustainable with external environment transferring heat energy, it is possible to season oneself to cold weather environment, and absorb ice source heat pump main frame heat by cooling tower water evaporation summer, anti-freezing water is less than ambient temperature, and refrigerating efficiency is air conditioning unit higher than wind-cooling heat dissipating.Vaporizer carries out high temperature evaporation, and cold-producing medium is sent into dry evaporator by vaporizer, dry evaporator refrigerant gas is sent into the equipment used by expansion valve feed tube, such as air-conditioning, improves usefulness.The shell of housing is rainproof shell.
As shown in Figure 2,3, it is filled with in filled chamber 4 and aqueous solution can be made to flow from top to bottom, the heat radiation filler 11 that air circulates from left to right.After heat radiation filler is filled in filled chamber, between each heat radiation filler, there is passage from left to right, facilitate air to circulate from left to right, improve heat exchange efficiency.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in order to increase heat transfer effect, heat radiation filler is cascade paper.As it is shown on figure 3, heat radiation filler 11 is PVC plastic tablet, PVC plastic tablet is formed by multiple independent packing sheet stack combinations.
As Figure 1-3, the both sides of heat radiation filler are provided with liquid barrier 12.
Claims (5)
1. the ice source coolant exchanger of a band vaporizer, it is characterised in that: it includes brethaid, dry evaporator and water circulating pump, and brethaid includes housing, filled chamber, blower fan and solution hydrops pond, ice source,
nullThe housing sidewall of filled chamber both sides is provided with air intlet and air outlet slit,Blower fan is fixed at the air outlet slit of housing,It is provided with vaporizer in housing between blower fan and filled chamber,Vaporizer is near filled chamber,Solution hydrops pond, ice source is arranged in housing by bracing frame and is positioned at the underface of filled chamber and vaporizer,The inlet side of vaporizer connects with compressor drain pipe,The end that goes out of vaporizer connects with the refrigerant inlet of dry evaporator,The refrigerant gas outlet of dry evaporator connects expansion valve feed tube,The cooling water inlet of dry evaporator connects with solution hydrops pond, ice source,The cooling water outlet of dry evaporator is connected by water circulating pump the shower on the top being arranged on filled chamber and vaporizer,Ice source solution hydrops pool inner water solution is sprayed in filled chamber by shower,The lower end of filled chamber is provided with the taphole that solution hydrops pond, ice source communicates.
2. the ice source coolant exchanger of band vaporizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is filled with in filled chamber and aqueous solution can be made to flow from top to bottom, the heat radiation filler that air circulates from left to right.
3. the ice source coolant exchanger of band vaporizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: heat radiation filler is cascade paper.
4. the ice source coolant exchanger of band vaporizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: heat radiation filler is PVC plastic tablet, and PVC plastic tablet is formed by multiple independent packing sheet stack combinations.
5. the ice source coolant exchanger of the band vaporizer as described in any one in claim 2-4, it is characterised in that: the both sides of heat radiation filler are provided with liquid barrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521044484.6U CN205425516U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521044484.6U CN205425516U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205425516U true CN205425516U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56516948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201521044484.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205425516U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Take ice source refrigerant interchanger of evaporimeter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205425516U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106385786A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-08 | 广东技术师范学院 | Quick air-cooled heat radiation type controller |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521044484.6U patent/CN205425516U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106385786A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-08 | 广东技术师范学院 | Quick air-cooled heat radiation type controller |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20191215 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |