CN205402900U - Novel efficient hanging heatable brick bed - Google Patents
Novel efficient hanging heatable brick bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN205402900U CN205402900U CN201620135793.2U CN201620135793U CN205402900U CN 205402900 U CN205402900 U CN 205402900U CN 201620135793 U CN201620135793 U CN 201620135793U CN 205402900 U CN205402900 U CN 205402900U
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- kang
- main body
- air circulation
- circulation channel
- cavity
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型高效吊炕,所述炕主体上侧设有空腔,所述炕主体上方设有炕面板,所述炕主体相对应两侧均设有炕洞进口和炕洞出口。通过在炕主体上的空气流通通道设置为S型,从而使得空气流过的面积更大,空气将热量向上传导更加均匀;另外,由于空气在流通的过程中热量不断的减少,所以在炕主体两侧分别对应的设有炕洞进口和炕洞出口,使得加热均匀;炕主体由热绝缘材料制成,而空气流通通道上侧的炕面板由导热材料制成,从而空气热传递更加集中,有效解决火炕取暖效率低、保温效果差的难题,从而提高火炕的取暖效果,另外,在炕主体的空腔内填充有相变储能材料,对空气流通通道导出的热量进行储能,从而增加了火坑的取暖时间。
The utility model discloses a novel high-efficiency hanging Kang. A cavity is arranged on the upper side of the main body of the Kang, a panel is arranged on the upper side of the main body of the Kang, and a hole entrance and a hole are arranged on the corresponding sides of the body. exit. The air circulation channel on the main body of the kang is set in an S shape, so that the area that the air flows through is larger, and the air conducts heat upwards more evenly; The two sides are respectively equipped with the entrance and exit of the kang hole, so that the heating is uniform; the main body of the kang is made of thermal insulation material, and the panel of the kang on the upper side of the air circulation channel is made of heat-conducting material, so that the air heat transfer is more concentrated, It effectively solves the problems of low heating efficiency and poor heat preservation effect of the heated kang, thereby improving the heating effect of the heated kang. In addition, the cavity of the main body of the kang is filled with phase-change energy storage materials to store the heat exported by the air circulation channel, thereby increasing Warming time for the fire pit.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生活用品技术领域,特别是指一种新型高效吊炕。The utility model relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a novel high-efficiency hanging kang.
背景技术Background technique
在北方地区,尤其是在北方的农村,火炕是冬季取暖的主要设施;目前多数还是使用传统土炕来取暖,取暖效率低,热度不均匀,而且保温时间短,主要原因是燃烧柴草、煤炭等燃料过程中产生的高温烟气,在炕洞(炕的内部空腔)中停留时间偏短,烟气在炕洞中的分布不均匀,传统土炕的散热面积偏低。In the northern region, especially in the northern rural areas, kang is the main facility for heating in winter; at present, most of them still use traditional soil kang for heating, which has low heating efficiency, uneven heat, and short heat preservation time. The main reason is to burn firewood, coal, etc. The high-temperature flue gas generated during the fuel process has a short residence time in the kang hole (the inner cavity of the kang), and the distribution of the flue gas in the kang hole is uneven, and the heat dissipation area of the traditional earthen kang is relatively low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种新型高效吊炕,可以有效解决火炕取暖效率低、保温效果差的难题,从而提高火炕的取暖效果。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new high-efficiency hanging kang, which can effectively solve the problems of low heating efficiency and poor heat preservation effect of the kang, thereby improving the heating effect of the kang.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的实施例提供一种新型高效吊炕,包括炕主体,所述炕主体上侧设有空腔,所述炕主体上方设有炕面板,所述炕主体相对应两侧均设有炕洞进口和炕洞出口,所述空腔内设有若干空气流通通道,所述空气流通通道两端分别对应连通有一个炕洞进口和一个炕洞出口,所述炕主体的同一侧坑洞进口和坑洞出口数量相同。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel high-efficiency hanging kang, which comprises a main body of a kang, a cavity is arranged on the upper side of the main body of a kang, a panel of a kang is arranged above the main body of a kang, and the main body of a kang is The corresponding two sides are equipped with a kang hole inlet and a kang hole outlet, and a number of air circulation channels are arranged in the cavity. There are the same number of pothole inlets and pothole outlets on the same side of the body.
作为优选,所述空气流通通道呈S型结构。Preferably, the air circulation channel has an S-shaped structure.
作为优选,所述空气流通通道的高度与空腔的高度相同。Preferably, the height of the air circulation channel is the same as that of the cavity.
作为优选,所述炕主体由热绝缘材料制成,所述炕面板由导热材料制成。Preferably, the main body of the kang is made of heat insulating material, and the panel of the kang is made of heat conducting material.
作为优选,所述空腔内壁与空气流通通道外壁之间填充有相变储能材料。Preferably, a phase change energy storage material is filled between the inner wall of the cavity and the outer wall of the air circulation channel.
本实用新型的上述技术方案的有益效果如下:结构简单,技术合理,使用方便,通过在炕主体上的空气流通通道设置为S型,从而使得空气流过的面积更大,空气将热量向上传导更加均匀;另外,由于空气在流通的过程中热量不断的减少,所以在炕主体两侧分别对应的设有炕洞进口和炕洞出口,使得加热均匀;炕主体由热绝缘材料制成,而空气流通通道上侧的炕面板由导热材料制成,从而空气热传递更加集中,有效解决火炕取暖效率低、保温效果差的难题,从而提高火炕的取暖效果,另外,在炕主体的空腔内填充有相变储能材料,对空气流通通道导出的热量进行储能,从而增加了火坑的取暖时间。The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the structure is simple, the technology is reasonable, and the use is convenient. The air circulation channel on the main body of the kang is set as an S shape, so that the area where the air flows through is larger, and the air conducts heat upwards. more evenly; in addition, because the heat in the process of air circulation is continuously reduced, so the two sides of the main body of the kang are respectively provided with the entrance of the kang hole and the outlet of the kang hole, so that the heating is uniform; the main body of the kang is made of thermal insulation material, and The kang panel on the upper side of the air circulation channel is made of heat-conducting materials, so that the air heat transfer is more concentrated, which effectively solves the problem of low heating efficiency and poor heat preservation effect of the kang, thereby improving the heating effect of the kang. In addition, in the cavity of the main body of the kang Filled with phase-change energy storage materials, it stores energy from the heat exported by the air circulation channel, thereby increasing the heating time of the fire pit.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
本实用新型针对现有的不足提供一种新型高效吊炕,如图1所示,包括炕主体1,所述炕主体1上侧设有空腔2,所述炕主体1上方设有炕面板3,所述炕主体1相对应两侧均设有炕洞进口4和炕洞出口5,所述空腔2内设有若干空气流通通道6,所述空气流通通道6分别对应连通一个炕洞进4口和一个炕洞出口5,所述炕主体1的同一侧坑洞进口4和坑洞出口5数量相同。所述空气流通通道6呈S型结构。The utility model provides a novel high-efficiency hanging Kang for existing deficiencies, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a Kang main body 1, a cavity 2 is provided on the upper side of the Kang main body 1, and a Kang panel is arranged above the Kang main body 1 3. The corresponding sides of the Kang main body 1 are provided with a Kang hole inlet 4 and a Kang hole outlet 5, and a plurality of air circulation channels 6 are arranged in the cavity 2, and the air circulation channels 6 are respectively connected to a Kang hole. 4 entrances and a kang hole outlet 5, the same side pit entrance 4 and pit exit 5 of the kang main body 1 have the same number. The air circulation channel 6 has an S-shaped structure.
本实施例中,所述空气流通通道6的高度与空腔2的高度相同,使得炕面板3能够直接与空腔2内的空气流通通道6相接触,从而提高热传递的效率。In this embodiment, the height of the air circulation channel 6 is the same as that of the cavity 2, so that the Kang panel 3 can directly contact the air circulation channel 6 in the cavity 2, thereby improving the efficiency of heat transfer.
本实施例中,所述炕主体由热绝缘材料制成,从而避免热量向炕主体传递,所述炕面板由导热材料制成,从而空气热传递更加集中,有效解决火炕取暖效率低、保温效果差的难题,从而提高火炕的取暖效果。In this embodiment, the main body of the kang is made of thermal insulating material, so as to avoid the transfer of heat to the main body of the kang, and the panel of the kang is made of a heat-conducting material, so that the heat transfer of the air is more concentrated, effectively solving the problem of low heating efficiency and thermal insulation effect of the kang. Poor problem, thereby improving the heating effect of the heated kang.
可以理解的,所述空腔2内壁与空气流通通道6外壁之间填充有相变储能材料,对空气流通通道导出的热量进行储能,从而增加了火坑的取暖时间。It can be understood that phase-change energy storage materials are filled between the inner wall of the cavity 2 and the outer wall of the air circulation channel 6 to store the heat derived from the air circulation channel, thereby increasing the heating time of the fire pit.
本具体实施通过在炕主体上的空气流通通道设置为S型,从而使得空气流过的面积更大,空气将热量向上传导更加均匀;另外,由于空气在流通的过程中热量不断的减少,所以在炕主体两侧分别对应的设有炕洞进口和炕洞出口,使得加热均匀;炕主体由热绝缘材料制成,而空气流通通道上侧的炕面板由导热材料制成,从而空气热传递更加集中,有效解决火炕取暖效率低、保温效果差的难题,从而提高火炕的取暖效果,另外,在炕主体的空腔内填充有相变储能材料,对空气流通通道导出的热量进行储能,从而增加了火坑的取暖时间。In this specific implementation, the air circulation channel on the main body of the kang is set as an S shape, so that the area where the air flows through is larger, and the air conducts heat upwards more evenly; in addition, because the heat is continuously reduced during the air circulation, On both sides of the main body of the kang, there are respectively corresponding inlets and outlets of the kang hole, so that the heating is uniform; the main body of the kang is made of thermal insulation materials, and the panel of the kang on the upper side of the air circulation channel is made of heat-conducting materials, so that the air heat transfer It is more concentrated and effectively solves the problem of low heating efficiency and poor heat preservation effect of the heated kang, thereby improving the heating effect of the heated kang. In addition, the cavity of the main body of the kang is filled with phase-change energy storage materials to store energy for the heat exported by the air circulation channel , thus increasing the heating time of the fire pit.
以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106440011A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏大学 | Cold water heating device based on suspended kang |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106440011A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏大学 | Cold water heating device based on suspended kang |
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Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170221 |