CN205396710U - Granule material automatic loading sagger unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic bowl filling device for granular material, which comprises a granular material silo; the granular material silo is fixedly installed on the upper end of the silo support; a pneumatic plug-in valve is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material silo and the left end of the pneumatic flapper valve is fixed on the bin bracket; the volume-adjustable metering cavity is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material bin through the pneumatic flapper valve; Below the cavity, the sagger is placed on the sagger lifting mechanism, a sagger lifting and positioning device is arranged on one side of the sagger, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting platform of the sagger lifting mechanism, and Shock absorbing pads are arranged below the two elevating rods of the bowl jacking mechanism. The sagger can realize the lifting function and positioning function on the sagger lifting and positioning mechanism; the height of the feeding cavity can also be adjusted; the structure is simple, the material can be automatically loaded into the sagger, the loading efficiency is high, and the labor of workers is reduced Advantages of strength.

Description

Automatic pellet filling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic bowl filling of granular materials, in particular to an automatic bowl filling device for granular materials.

Background technique

When roasting equipment such as push plate kiln and roller kiln roasts various powdery or granular materials, it needs to use saggers to hold the materials. At present, there is no special equipment for automatic loading, and manual loading is used. Manual charging often has the defects of uncontrollable feeding amount and low feeding efficiency in the actual process, resulting in poor stability of production batches, and the most serious problems are high labor intensity, heavy dust pollution, and low work efficiency. A series of problems are urgent problems to be solved in the production process.

Utility model content

It is difficult for the existing technology to meet people's needs. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes an automatic bowl filling device for granular materials.

In order to achieve this technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic bowl filling device for granular materials, including a granular material silo, a pneumatic flapper valve, a volume-adjustable metering chamber, and a feeding chamber with an adjustment device , sagger, sagger lifting mechanism, sagger conveying rotary line and sagger side guide plate; the granular material silo is fixedly installed on the upper end of the silo support; the pneumatic gate valve is arranged at the bottom of the granule material silo at the discharge port, and the left end of the pneumatic flapper valve is fixed on the silo bracket; the metering cavity with adjustable volume is connected with the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material bin through the pneumatic flapper valve; the belt adjustment The top of the feeding chamber of the device is connected to the bottom end of the volume-adjustable metering chamber through a pneumatic butterfly valve; One side of the sagger is provided with a sagger lifting and positioning device, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting platform of the sagger lifting mechanism, and a shock absorbing pad is arranged under the two lifting rods of the sagger lifting mechanism; The lifting mechanism of the sagger is fixed on the support through a shock pad; the side guide plate of the sagger is arranged on one side of the sagger, and a proximity switch is fixedly installed at one end of the side guide plate of the sagger.

Further, the feeding cavity with the adjusting device is connected to the dust collector through the dust removal pipeline, one end of the dust removing pipeline is set at the feed inlet of the feeding cavity with the adjusting device, and the height of the feeding cavity with the adjusting device is Adjustment is possible via a lever.

Further, the upper part of the granular material silo is cylindrical, and the lower part is a funnel-shaped structure.

Further, a soft connection is provided between the feeding chamber with the adjustment device and the pneumatic butterfly valve.

Further, a sealing gasket is provided between the feeding cavity with the adjusting device and the sagger.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the structure is simple, the material can be automatically quantitatively loaded into the sagger, the charging volume is consistent, the charging efficiency is high, the environmental pollution of dust is reduced and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The advantages. Moreover, the lifting function and positioning function of the sagger can be realized on the lifting and positioning mechanism of the sagger; the height of the feeding cavity can also be adjusted; the automatic granule filling device is simple in operation, strong in practicability, and easy to popularize and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of dust remover of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the working original state schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rising state of the sagger jacking mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the side view of the working state of the utility model;

Among the reference signs: 1-granule material silo, 2-hopper support, 3-pneumatic slide valve, 4-adjustable volume metering chamber, 5-pneumatic butterfly valve, 6-feeding chamber with adjustment device, 7-Saggar, 8-Saggar Lifting Mechanism, 9-Saggar Conveying Rotary Line, 10-Saggar Lifting and Positioning Device, 11-Vibration Motor, 12-Shock Absorbing Pad, 13-Bracket, 14-Proximity Switch, 15 - Sagger side guide plate, 16 - Dust collector, 17 - Dust removal pipe.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the specification. In the embodiment of the present utility model, an automatic bowl filling device for granular materials includes a granular material silo 1, a pneumatic slide valve 3, a volume-adjustable metering chamber 4, and a belt-adjustable The feeding cavity 6 of the device, the sagger 7, the sagger lifting mechanism 8, the sagger conveying rotary line 9 and the side guide plate 15 of the sagger; the granular material silo 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the silo support 2; The pneumatic flapper valve 3 is set at the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material bin 1, and the left end of the pneumatic flapper valve 3 is fixed on the bin bracket 2; the volume-adjustable metering cavity 4 passes through the pneumatic flapper The valve 3 is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material silo 1; the top of the feeding cavity 6 with an adjustment device is connected to the bottom end of the volume-adjustable metering cavity 4 through a pneumatic butterfly valve 5; the sagger 7 Located below the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device, the sagger 7 is placed on the sagger lifting mechanism 8, and a sagger lifting positioning device 10 is arranged on one side of the sagger 7, and the lifting mechanism 8 of the sagger A vibrating motor 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the platform, and a shock absorber 12 is arranged below the two lifting rods of the sagger lifting mechanism 8; the sagger lifting mechanism 8 is fixed on the support 13 through the shock absorber 12; The sagger side guide plate 15 is arranged on one side of the sagger 7 , and a proximity switch 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the sagger side guide plate 15 .

As an optimized technical solution of the present utility model: the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device is connected to the dust collector 16 through the dust removal pipeline 17, and one end of the dust removal pipeline 17 is arranged at the feed inlet of the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device , and the height of the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device can be adjusted through the pull rod.

As an optimized technical solution of the utility model: the upper part of the granular material silo 1 is cylindrical, and the lower part is a funnel-shaped structure.

As an optimized technical solution of the utility model: a soft connector is provided between the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device and the pneumatic butterfly valve 5 .

As an optimized technical solution of the utility model: a sealing gasket is provided between the feeding cavity 6 with the adjustment device and the sagger 7 .

working principle:

When the side-mounted photoelectric switch installed on the sagger conveying line of the utility model detects that the sagger 7 is coming, the sagger lifting mechanism 8 rises, the sagger lifting and positioning device 10 positions the sagger, and the sagger conveying rotary line 9 Stop running; the sagger lifting mechanism 8 rises, and automatically opens the pneumatic slide valve 3 when lifting the sagger, so that the metering chamber 4 with adjustable volume is filled with materials, and then automatically closes the pneumatic slide valve 3 after a delay; Delay automatically opens the pneumatic butterfly valve 5, and begins to fill the sagger 7 with granular material; at the same time, the dust collector 16 starts to work, and the vibration motor 11 installed on the sagger lifting mechanism 8 starts to work; then the vibration motor 11 is closed after a delay; Bowl fixed lifting device 10 descends, and simultaneously sagger lifting mechanism 8 descends; Sagger conveying rotary line 9 starts running, and the sagger 7 that is filled with powder is carried away; Then the empty sagger 7 of adornment back.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any minor modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A granular material automatic filling device, comprising a granular material silo (1), a pneumatic slide valve (3), a volume-adjustable metering cavity (4), a feeding cavity with an adjustment device (6), Sagger (7), sagger lifting mechanism (8), sagger conveying rotary line (9) and sagger side guide plate (15); it is characterized in that: the granular material silo (1) is fixedly installed on the The upper end of the bin bracket (2); the pneumatic flapper valve (3) is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material bin (1), and the left end of the pneumatic flapper valve (3) is fixed on the bin bracket (2) ); the volume-adjustable metering chamber (4) is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the granular material silo (1) through a pneumatic slide valve (3); the feeding chamber (6) with an adjustment device The top of the top is connected with the bottom end of the volume-adjustable metering cavity (4) through a pneumatic butterfly valve (5); Placed on the sagger lifting mechanism (8), a sagger lifting and positioning device (10) is provided on one side of the sagger (7), and a vibration is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting platform of the sagger lifting mechanism (8). motor (11), and shock absorbing pads (12) are arranged below the two elevating rods of the sagger jacking mechanism (8); (13); the sagger side guide plate (15) is arranged on one side of the sagger (7), and a proximity switch (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the sagger side guide plate (15). 2. A kind of granular material automatic bowl filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding cavity (6) with the adjustment device is connected with the dust collector (16) through the dust removal pipeline (17), and the One end of the dust removal pipeline (17) is arranged at the feed inlet of the feeding chamber (6) with the adjusting device, and the height of the feeding chamber (6) with the adjusting device can be adjusted through a pull rod. 3. The device for automatically filling bowls for granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the granular material silo (1) is cylindrical, and the lower part is a funnel-shaped structure. 4. An automatic pellet filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a soft connection is provided between the feeding cavity (6) with an adjustment device and the pneumatic butterfly valve (5). 5. The device for automatically loading granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing gasket is provided between the feeding cavity (6) with the adjustment device and the sagger (7).