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CN205313111U - System for with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate - Google Patents

System for with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205313111U
CN205313111U CN201521008456.9U CN201521008456U CN205313111U CN 205313111 U CN205313111 U CN 205313111U CN 201521008456 U CN201521008456 U CN 201521008456U CN 205313111 U CN205313111 U CN 205313111U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium carbonate
reactor
lime nitrogen
filter
type nano
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521008456.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金利
周鸣亮
杨超
李韡
韩优
付雁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI FLUKO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI FLUKO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521008456.9U priority Critical patent/CN205313111U/en
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Publication of CN205313111U publication Critical patent/CN205313111U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate, this system include the reactor, and the export of reactor is passed through the pipeline and is connected with second filter and single cyandiamide solution storage tank in proper order, and the import of reactor is connected with first filter and hydrolysis tank in proper order, and last lime nitrogen import and the water inlet of being provided with of hydrolysis tank is provided with the waste residue export on the first filter, being provided with carbon dioxide air inlet, crystal formation regulation and control agent entry on the reactor, being provided with the export of aragonite type nano calcium carbonate on the second filter, the second filter passes through the pipeline and is connected with hydrolysis tank. The utility model discloses a method can also obtain aragonite type nano calcium carbonate with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide the time, the solid of having avoided will containing calcium carbonate in original production process had both reduced the pollution to the environment as the waste residue emission, had increased the productivity effect again, and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate who produces and the aragonite calcium carbonate quality of using the calcium oxide as the production of material match.

Description

The system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is produced with lime nitrogen
Technical field
The utility model relates to the system producing cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate with lime nitrogen.
Background technology
Cyanamide is widely used in agricultural chemicals and medical material industry as industrial raw material, is used as epoxy curing agent, dye fixing agent, flocculation agent etc. Crystal cyanamide is mainly used in medicine, healthcare product, the synthesis of fodder additives and the synthesis of pesticide intermediate, and the cyanamide aqueous solution can make the defoliant of fruit fruit tree, nontoxic insecticide. Cyanamide is also the intermediate product in synthesis Dyhard RU 100 technique. Dyhard RU 100, has another name called cyanamid dimerization, abbreviation DICY or DCD, chemical formula C2H4N4. White crystalline powder, is the dimer of cyanogen amine, is also the cyano derivative of guanidine, and in water, solubleness is 4.13g/100g (298.15K). Dyhard RU 100 is typically used as the raw materials for production of trimeric cyanamide and medical and dyestuff intermediate, is a kind of extremely important fine chemical material. In medicine industry, for producing Guanidinium nitrate and sulfa drugs etc. Also can be used for producing guanidine, thiocarbamide, nitrocellulose stablizer, steel surface stiffening agent, vulcanization of rubber promotor, printing and dyeing laking agent, leatheroid filler and tackiness agent etc. Existing production Dyhard RU 100 technology is the cyanogen ammonia hydrogen calcium suspension by preparing calcium cyanamide hydrolysis gained, removes calcium hydroxide filter residue through filtration under diminished pressure, then leads to into carbonic acid gas to precipitate out as calcium carbonate by calcium to filtrate, obtains cyanamide liquid. Make it be polymerized in the basic conditions, more after filtration, crystallisation by cooling, separation, drying, obtain Dyhard RU 100. Its equation is as follows:
2CaCN2+2H2O→Ca(HCN2)2+Ca(OH)2
Ca(HCN2)2+CO2+H2O→2NH2CN+CaCO3
2NH2CN→(NH2CN)2
Lime nitrogen hydrolysis decalcification can release a large amount of heat, owing to cyanamide is unstable, temperature is too high can be polymerized, easily form Dyhard RU 100, so, when temperature control is not good, what obtain is cyanamide and Dyhard RU 100 mixture, due in now mixed solution containing waste residue, therefore the Dyhard RU 100 of this step generation can only be got rid of with waste residue.Wherein waste residue is mainly the calcium carbonate waste that decalcification process produces. In view of this, a large amount of filter residues filtered out in prior art its utilize field limited, only can be used as cement raw material or soil improvement agent and use, not there is economic benefit. Chinese utility model patent (CN1100067) discloses the method producing light calcium carbonate, but novel of this practicality obtains ordinary calcium carbonate, and added value is too low. Coproduction carbon, ordinary calcium carbonate when Chinese utility model patent (CN100537421C) produces cyanamide and Dyhard RU 100 with lime nitrogen, added value is too low.
The current object to Dyhard RU 100 industrial waste residue disposal method is all for alleviating environmental pollution, but these methods all exist processing cost height, or made calcium carbonate quality is lower, causes existing Dyhard RU 100 manufacturer still to it can be used as waste to process.
Prior art there is no the method to the industrial residue high-efficiency comprehensive utilization produced in cyanamide production process.
Practical novel content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that the aqueous solution of raw material production cyanamide produces to be difficult to process waste residue taking lime nitrogen in prior art to solve, it is provided that the system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate produced by a kind of lime nitrogen.
The technical solution of the utility model is summarized as follows:
The system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is produced with lime nitrogen, comprise reactor 3, the outlet of reactor 3 is connected with tow filtrator 4 and cyanamide solution storage tank 5 successively by pipeline, the import of reactor 3 is connected with the first strainer 2 and hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 successively, hydrolytic decomposition pot is provided with lime nitrogen import and water import, the first strainer 2 is provided with waste residue outlet; Being provided with carbon dioxide mouth, crystal polymorph control agent entrance on reactor 3, tow filtrator 4 is provided with the outlet of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate, tow filtrator 4 is connected with hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 by pipeline.
System of the present utility model can also obtain aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate when producing cyanamide with lime nitrogen, avoid in original production process and the solid containing calcium carbonate is used as waste sludge discharge, both the pollution to environment had been decreased, turn increase production benefit, the aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate produced be that the aragonite calcium carbonate quality of raw material production is suitable with calcium oxide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system schematic producing cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate with lime nitrogen.
Fig. 2 is aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate SEM photograph.
Fig. 3 is the XRD result of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description, the utility model is further described. Embodiment of the present utility model is to enable those skilled in the art to understand better the utility model, but is not imposed any restrictions by the utility model.
The system (see Fig. 1) of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is produced with lime nitrogen, comprise reactor 3, the outlet of reactor 3 is connected with tow filtrator 4 and cyanamide solution storage tank 5 successively by pipeline, the import of reactor 3 is connected with the first strainer 2 and hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 successively, hydrolytic decomposition pot is provided with lime nitrogen import and water import, the first strainer 2 is provided with waste residue outlet; Being provided with carbon dioxide mouth, crystal polymorph control agent entrance on reactor 3, tow filtrator 4 is provided with the outlet of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate, tow filtrator 4 is connected with hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 by pipeline.
Embodiment 1
The system that use lime nitrogen produces cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate produces cyanamide and the method for aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate continuously, comprises the steps:
1) above-mentioned lime nitrogen is used to produce the system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate;
2) leading in hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 with 10kg/h continuously by the water of the lime nitrogen of the nitrogen content 20wt% of pulverizing and 20L/h, the mixture after hydrolysis filters through the first strainer 2, and filter residue is discharged through waste residue outlet; Being delivered continuously in high-shear reactor 3 by filtrate, 65ml/h phosphoric acid (crystal polymorph control agent) and carbon dioxide, temperature of reaction is below 60 DEG C, and by the flow of regulation of carbon dioxide, the system pH of making reaches 9-10;
3) the resultant slurries discharged from high-shear reactor lead to and filter, into tow filtrator 4, the cyanamide aqueous solution that the filtrate that obtains is massfraction 19.64%, the cyanamide aqueous solution leads to into cyanamide solution storage tank (5), filter the aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate filter residue obtained to wash with water, water input hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 after washing recycles, aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is discharged from the outlet of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate and is collected, obtain aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate calcium product after dry, see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Embodiment 2
Cyanamide and the system batch production cyanamide of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate and the method for aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate are produced in use with lime nitrogen, comprise the steps:
1) above-mentioned lime nitrogen is used to produce the system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate;
2) lime nitrogen and the 30L water of the nitrogen content 20wt% pulverized by 15kg lead in hydrolytic decomposition pot, and the mixture after hydrolysis filters through the first strainer, and filter residue is discharged through waste residue outlet; Filtrate and 0.1L phosphoric acid (crystal polymorph control agent) are joined in high-shear reactor, carbon dioxide is being delivered continuously in high-shear reactor, temperature of reaction controls below 60 DEG C, by control carbon dioxide intake, makes system reach pH=9;
3) the resultant slurries discharged from high-shear reactor lead to and filter, into tow filtrator, the cyanamide aqueous solution that the filtrate that obtains is massfraction 24.67%, the cyanamide aqueous solution leads to into cyanamide solution storage tank, filter the aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate filter residue obtained to wash with water, water input hydrolytic decomposition pot after washing recycles, aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is discharged from the outlet of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate and is collected, and obtains aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate calcium product after dry.
When by step 2) pH=10, when other is with the present embodiment, it is also possible to prepare the satisfactory cyanamide aqueous solution and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate.
Experiment proves, the phosphoric acid of the present embodiment is substituted respectively with polyacrylamide (PAM), cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), magnesium sulfate or polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), as crystal polymorph control agent, other same the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain the result similar to the present embodiment.

Claims (1)

1. the system of cyanamide and aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate is produced with lime nitrogen, comprise reactor (3), it is characterized in that the outlet of reactor (3) is connected with tow filtrator (4) and cyanamide solution storage tank (5) successively by pipeline, the import of reactor (3) is connected with the first strainer (2) and hydrolytic decomposition pot (1) successively, hydrolytic decomposition pot is provided with lime nitrogen import and water import, the first strainer (2) is provided with waste residue outlet; Reactor (3) is provided with carbon dioxide mouth, crystal polymorph control agent entrance, being provided with the outlet of aragonitic nano-calcium carbonate on tow filtrator (4), tow filtrator (4) is connected with hydrolytic decomposition pot (1) by pipeline.
CN201521008456.9U 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 System for with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate Expired - Fee Related CN205313111U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521008456.9U CN205313111U (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 System for with lime nitrogen manufacture order cyandiamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105347362A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 上海弗鲁克科技发展有限公司 System and method for producing cyanamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate through lime nitrogen
CN108862321A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-quality cyanamide aqueous solution

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105347362A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 上海弗鲁克科技发展有限公司 System and method for producing cyanamide and aragonite type nano calcium carbonate through lime nitrogen
CN108862321A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-quality cyanamide aqueous solution

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160615

Termination date: 20191207