CN205310183U - Hammer - Google Patents
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- CN205310183U CN205310183U CN201521035195.XU CN201521035195U CN205310183U CN 205310183 U CN205310183 U CN 205310183U CN 201521035195 U CN201521035195 U CN 201521035195U CN 205310183 U CN205310183 U CN 205310183U
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- hammer
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及生活用品领域,尤其是一种锤子,包括一锤头和设置在锤头一侧的锤柄,所述锤头包括一上锤头和通过设置在上锤头顶部四周的连接杆与上锤头活动相连的下锤头,在上锤头底部与下锤头顶部分别对称设有一夹槽,在下锤头顶部设有一凹腔,在凹腔两侧侧壁上均对称设有一齿条,在上锤头内对应下锤头凹腔的位置竖直设有一空腔,一通过转轴相铰接的左夹杆与右夹杆竖直穿过上锤头空腔伸至下锤头凹腔内,在左夹杆与右夹杆下端外侧分别设有与凹腔两侧齿条相配合的卡勾,在左夹杆与右夹杆上端设有一锁紧装置,在锤柄尾端端部内活动插接一配重块。它设计合理,锤子拔钉部位间隙大小可调节,锤头部位的重量可调节,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。
The utility model relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to a hammer, comprising a hammer head and a hammer handle arranged on one side of the hammer head, the hammer head comprising an upper hammer head and a lower hammer head movably connected to the upper hammer head through a connecting rod arranged around the top of the upper hammer head, a clamping groove is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the upper hammer head and the top of the lower hammer head, a concave cavity is arranged at the top of the lower hammer head, a rack is symmetrically arranged on the side walls on both sides of the concave cavity, a cavity is vertically arranged in the upper hammer head at a position corresponding to the concave cavity of the lower hammer head, a left clamping rod and a right clamping rod hinged by a rotating shaft vertically pass through the upper hammer head cavity and extend into the concave cavity of the lower hammer head, hooks matching the racks on both sides of the concave cavity are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the lower ends of the left clamping rod and the right clamping rod, a locking device is arranged on the upper ends of the left clamping rod and the right clamping rod, and a counterweight is movably inserted in the end of the tail end of the hammer handle. It has a reasonable design, the gap size of the nail pulling part of the hammer can be adjusted, and the weight of the hammer head part can be adjusted, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及生活用品领域,尤其是一种锤子。The utility model relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to a hammer.
背景技术:Background technique:
在日常生活中,锤子是人们普遍使用的一种工具,现有的锤子在拔取楔在其它物体上的钉子时,由于锤子拔钉部位的间隙无法调节,只能针对一定粗细大小的钉子,在适用范围上具有很大的局限性,通用性较差。另外,现有锤子的锤头部分重量都是固定的,如果在用来敲砸一些比较费力的物体时,锤头产生的势能小,费时费力,敲砸效果不明显,而配备多种不同重量的锤子,对使用者来说就是很大的负担,携带不方便,给人们的日常生活带来了困扰。In daily life, a hammer is a tool commonly used by people. When the existing hammer is pulling out nails wedged on other objects, because the gap between the nail pulling parts of the hammer cannot be adjusted, it can only be used for nails of a certain thickness. It has great limitations in the scope of application and poor versatility. In addition, the weight of the hammer head part of the existing hammer is fixed. If it is used to knock some laborious objects, the potential energy generated by the hammer head is small, time-consuming and laborious, and the knocking effect is not obvious. The hammer is just a big burden for the user, and it is inconvenient to carry, which brings troubles to people's daily life.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型提供了一种锤子,它设计合理,操作简单,锤子拔钉部位的间隙大小可以调节,能够拔取不同直径的钉子,通用性强,使用不受限制,且锤头部位的重量可调节,可针对不同情况对锤头进行配重,省时省力,敲砸效果明显,且携带方便,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。The utility model provides a hammer, which is reasonable in design and simple in operation. The gap size of the nail pulling part of the hammer can be adjusted, and nails of different diameters can be pulled out. Adjustment can be used to counterweight the hammer head according to different situations, which saves time and effort, has obvious knocking effect, and is convenient to carry, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:
一种锤子包括一锤头和设置在锤头一侧的锤柄,所述锤头包括一上锤头和通过设置在上锤头顶部四周的连接杆与上锤头活动相连的下锤头,在上锤头底部与下锤头顶部远离锤柄一端分别对称设有一夹槽,两夹槽闭合呈一楔形槽,在下锤头顶部设有一凹腔,在凹腔两侧侧壁上均对称设有一齿条,在上锤头内对应下锤头凹腔的位置竖直设有一空腔,一通过转轴相铰接的左夹杆与右夹杆竖直穿过上锤头空腔伸至下锤头凹腔内,转轴的两端分别与上锤头空腔两侧壁相连,在左夹杆与右夹杆下端外侧分别设有与凹腔两侧齿条相配合的卡勾,在左夹杆与右夹杆上端设有一锁紧装置,在与下锤头相连一侧的锤柄上分别设有若干个螺纹孔,在锤柄尾端端部内活动插接一与螺纹孔配合使用的配重块。A hammer includes a hammer head and a hammer handle arranged on one side of the hammer head, the hammer head includes an upper hammer head and a lower hammer head that is movably connected to the upper hammer head through connecting rods arranged around the top of the upper hammer head, A clamping groove is arranged symmetrically at the bottom of the upper hammer head and the top of the lower hammer head away from the hammer handle respectively. The two clamping grooves are closed to form a wedge-shaped groove. There is a concave cavity on the top of the lower hammer head. There is a rack, and a cavity is vertically provided in the position corresponding to the cavity of the lower hammer in the upper hammer head, and a left clamping rod and a right clamping rod hinged by a rotating shaft vertically pass through the upper hammer head cavity and extend to the lower hammer In the concave cavity of the head, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the two side walls of the cavity of the upper hammer head. There are hooks on the outer sides of the lower ends of the left clamping rod and the right clamping rod to match the racks on both sides of the cavity. There is a locking device on the upper end of the rod and the right clamping rod, and several threaded holes are respectively provided on the hammer handle on the side connected with the lower hammer head. heavy block.
所述的锁紧卡置为活动铰接设置在左夹杆上端外侧的卡扣,卡扣的自由端卡接在右夹杆上端外侧。The locking clamping device is a buckle that is movable and hinged on the outer side of the upper end of the left clamping rod, and the free end of the buckle is clamped on the outer side of the upper end of the right clamping rod.
在锤柄尾端表面设有一防滑套。An anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the tail end surface of the hammer handle.
在上锤头空腔顶部活动卡接一防尘盖。A dust-proof cover is movably clamped on the top of the cavity of the upper hammer head.
本实用所具有的有益效果是,它设计合理,操作简单,锤子拔钉部位的间隙大小可以调节,能够拔取不同直径的钉子,通用性强,使用不受限制,且锤头部位的重量可调节,可针对不同情况对锤头进行配重,省时省力,敲砸效果明显,且携带方便,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the design is reasonable, the operation is simple, the size of the gap at the nail pulling part of the hammer can be adjusted, and nails with different diameters can be pulled out, the utility model has strong versatility, unlimited use, and the weight of the hammer head part can be adjusted. Adjustment can be used to counterweight the hammer head according to different situations, which saves time and effort, has obvious knocking effect, and is convenient to carry, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中,1、上锤头;2、下锤头;3、连接杆;4、齿条;5、左夹杆;6、右夹杆;7、转轴;8、卡扣;9、夹槽;10、防尘盖;11、锤柄;12、螺纹孔;13、配重块;14、防滑套;15、卡勾。In the figure, 1. Upper hammer head; 2. Lower hammer head; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Rack; 5. Left clamping rod; 6. Right clamping rod; 7. Rotating shaft; ; 10, dust cover; 11, hammer handle; 12, threaded hole; 13, weight block; 14, anti-slip sleeve; 15, hook.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图中所示,一种锤子包括一锤头和设置在锤头一侧的锤柄11,所述锤头包括一上锤头1和通过设置在上锤头1顶部四周的连接杆3与上锤头1活动相连的下锤头2,在上锤头1底部与下锤头2顶部远离锤柄11一端分别对称设有一夹槽9,两夹槽9闭合呈一楔形槽,在下锤头2顶部设有一凹腔,在凹腔两侧侧壁上均对称设有一齿条4,在上锤头1内对应下锤头2凹腔的位置竖直设有一空腔,一通过转轴7相铰接的左夹杆5与右夹杆6竖直穿过上锤头1空腔伸至下锤头2凹腔内,转轴7的两端分别与上锤头1空腔两侧壁相连,在左夹杆5与右夹杆6下端外侧分别设有与凹腔两侧齿条4相配合的卡勾15,在左夹杆5与右夹杆6上端设有一锁紧装置,在与下锤头2相连一侧的锤柄11上分别设有若干个螺纹孔12,在锤柄11尾端端部内活动插接一与螺纹孔12配合使用的配重块13。As shown in the figure, a hammer includes a hammer head and a hammer handle 11 arranged on one side of the hammer head. The upper hammer 1 is movably connected to the lower hammer 2, and the bottom of the upper hammer 1 and the top of the lower hammer 2 are respectively symmetrically provided with a clamping groove 9 at the end away from the hammer handle 11. The two clamping grooves 9 are closed to form a wedge-shaped groove. 2 There is a concave cavity on the top, a rack 4 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave cavity, a cavity is vertically provided in the upper hammer 1 corresponding to the concave cavity of the lower hammer 2, and a cavity is arranged through the rotating shaft 7 The hinged left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6 vertically pass through the cavity of the upper hammer head 1 and extend to the concave cavity of the lower hammer head 2. The outer sides of the lower ends of the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6 are respectively provided with hooks 15 that match the racks 4 on both sides of the concave cavity, and a locking device is provided at the upper ends of the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6. The hammer handle 11 on the side where the head 2 is connected is respectively provided with several threaded holes 12, and a counterweight 13 used in conjunction with the threaded holes 12 is movably inserted in the tail end of the hammer handle 11.
所述的锁紧卡置为活动铰接设置在左夹杆上端外侧的卡扣8,卡扣8的自由端卡接在右夹杆上端外侧。The locking clamping device is a buckle 8 that is movable and hingedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the left clamping rod, and the free end of the buckle 8 is clamped on the outer side of the upper end of the right clamping rod.
在锤柄11尾端表面设有一防滑套14。增加手与锤柄11的摩擦力,方便操作者抓握锤柄11。An anti-slip sleeve 14 is provided on the tail end surface of the hammer handle 11 . The frictional force between the hand and the hammer handle 11 is increased, making it convenient for the operator to grasp the hammer handle 11 .
在上锤头1空腔顶部活动卡接一防尘盖10。防止平时灰尘从上锤头1空腔的顶部落入,提高使用寿命。A dustproof cover 10 is movably clamped on the top of the cavity of the upper hammer head 1 . Prevent dust from falling from the top of the upper hammer head 1 cavity at ordinary times, and improve the service life.
当需要使用锤子拔出楔在其它物体里面的钉子的时候,如果发现上锤头1与下锤头上2的夹槽9形成的楔形槽与被拔钉子的直径不符合时,将防尘盖10向外拔出,然后打开左夹杆5与右夹杆6上端的卡扣8,用手向外掰开左夹杆5与右夹杆6,左夹杆5与右夹杆6下端两侧的卡勾15与下锤头2凹腔两侧齿条4脱离,然后,向上提起上锤头1,待上锤头1与下锤头2上之间的空隙与被拔钉子的直径相符时,闭合左夹杆5与右夹杆6上端,再用卡扣8锁紧即可,此时,左夹杆5与右夹杆6下端外侧的卡勾15重新与下锤头2凹腔内的齿条4卡紧,最后,使用锤子将钉子拔出即可完成工作,使用完毕后盖上防尘盖10。当需要调整锤头重量时,可根据配重的需要,将锤柄11尾端端部的配重块13逐一取出,并螺纹安装在锤柄的螺纹孔12上,此时锤头的重量加大,而整个锤柄11的长度并没有变化,省时省力,敲砸效果明显,且携带方便。When it is necessary to use a hammer to pull out a nail wedged in other objects, if it is found that the wedge-shaped groove formed by the clamping groove 9 on the upper hammer head 1 and the lower hammer head 2 does not conform to the diameter of the nail to be pulled out, put the dust cover 10 Pull it out, then open the buckle 8 on the upper end of the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6, and open the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6 outward by hand, The hook 15 on the side is separated from the racks 4 on both sides of the concave cavity of the lower hammer 2, and then, lift the upper hammer 1 upward until the gap between the upper hammer 1 and the lower hammer 2 matches the diameter of the nail to be pulled out , close the upper ends of the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6, and then lock it with the buckle 8. At this time, the hook 15 on the outside of the lower end of the left clamping rod 5 and the right clamping rod 6 is reconnected with the lower hammerhead 2 cavity The inner rack 4 is fastened, and finally, use a hammer to pull out the nail to complete the work, and cover the dust cover 10 after use. When it is necessary to adjust the weight of the tup, the counterweight 13 at the tail end of the hammer handle 11 can be taken out one by one according to the needs of the counterweight, and threaded on the threaded hole 12 of the hammer handle. Large, while the length of the entire hammer handle 11 does not change, saving time and effort, the effect of knocking and smashing is obvious, and it is easy to carry.
上述具体实施方式不能作为对本实用新型保护范围的限制,对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,对本实用新型实施方式所做出的任何替代改进或变换均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned specific implementation manners cannot be regarded as limitations on the protection scope of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or transformations made to the embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521035195.XU CN205310183U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521035195.XU CN205310183U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Hammer |
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CN205310183U true CN205310183U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201521035195.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205310183U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Hammer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818424A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-16 | 郑启亮 | A kind of adjustable building disassembly claw hammer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201521035195.XU patent/CN205310183U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818424A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-16 | 郑启亮 | A kind of adjustable building disassembly claw hammer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20161210 |