CN205307468U - Portable intermittent type catheterization combination package - Google Patents
Portable intermittent type catheterization combination package Download PDFInfo
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- CN205307468U CN205307468U CN201620061746.8U CN201620061746U CN205307468U CN 205307468 U CN205307468 U CN 205307468U CN 201620061746 U CN201620061746 U CN 201620061746U CN 205307468 U CN205307468 U CN 205307468U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/002—Packages specially adapted therefor ; catheter kit packages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0045—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features multi-layered, e.g. coated
- A61M2025/0046—Coatings for improving slidability
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种便携式间歇导尿组合包,包括导尿管袋、导尿管和贮液囊,消毒用碘附棉签、储尿袋。导尿管为目前使用较多对泌尿道粘膜刺激较小的超滑导尿管,导尿管和贮液囊放置在导尿管袋中,装有注射用水的贮液囊设置在导尿管头端附近,贮液囊由医用级的易破材料制成。所述导尿管组合包能准确地润滑导尿管头端,可使插管变得非常顺滑,减少尿道粘膜的损伤。操作时手是不会直接接触到导尿管,降低了尿路感染率。且携带方便,方便患者出行,保护患者的隐私,减少患者对自我形象的担忧和对间歇导尿的排斥和恐惧心理,提高患者的生活质量。
The utility model provides a portable intermittent catheterization combination bag, which comprises a catheter bag, a catheter, a liquid storage bag, a cotton swab attached with iodine for disinfection, and a urine storage bag. The urinary catheter is an ultra-smooth catheter that is currently used more and less irritating to the urinary tract mucous membrane. The urinary catheter and the liquid storage bag are placed in the catheter bag, and the liquid storage bag filled with injection water is placed in the catheter bag. Near the tip, the reservoir is made of medical grade breakable material. The urinary catheter combination bag can accurately lubricate the head end of the urinary catheter, which can make the catheter very smooth and reduce the damage of the urethral mucous membrane. Hands will not directly touch the catheter during operation, which reduces the rate of urinary tract infection. It is easy to carry, convenient for patients to travel, protects patients' privacy, reduces patients' worries about self-image and rejection and fear of intermittent catheterization, and improves patients' quality of life.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及泌尿科医疗器械领域,特别涉及用于间歇导尿管的组合包。 The utility model relates to the field of urological medical equipment, in particular to a combined bag for intermittent catheters.
背景技术 Background technique
清洁间歇导尿术(Cleanintermittentcatheterization,CIC)是指在清洁的条件下,非医务人员(如患者、亲属或陪护者)定时将导尿管经尿道插入膀胱,规律排空尿液的方法,是一种不留置导尿管的导尿方法。该技术减少了患者对医务人员的依赖性,提高患者生活独立性,国际上已经较普遍地应用于脊髓损伤和其他神经瘫痪的患者。清洁间歇导尿术已成为排空膀胱的最基本治疗手段。例如尿失禁治疗中CIC用于充盈性尿失禁,以及一些尿失禁治疗后出现的膀胱排空障碍合并症。清洁间歇导尿术已有长期临床观察证实有良好的安全性、有效性和耐受性。而且清洁间歇导尿术也能被病人或其家属掌握。只要进行适当的随访,清洁间歇导尿术技术的普及将明显提高膀胱尿道功能障碍及尿失禁病人生存期和生活质量。 Clean intermittent catheterization (Clean intermittent catheterization, CIC) refers to under clean conditions, non-medical personnel (such as patients, relatives or escorts) regularly insert the catheter through the urethra into the bladder, and regularly empty the urine. A method of urinary catheterization without indwelling a catheter. This technology reduces the dependence of patients on medical staff and improves the independence of life of patients. It has been widely used in patients with spinal cord injury and other nerve paralysis in the world. Clean intermittent catheterization has become the most basic treatment for emptying the bladder. For example, in the treatment of urinary incontinence, CIC is used for filling incontinence, and some complications of bladder emptying disorder after urinary incontinence treatment. Clean intermittent catheterization has been proved by long-term clinical observation to have good safety, effectiveness and tolerability. And clean intermittent catheterization can also be mastered by patients or their families. As long as appropriate follow-up is carried out, the popularization of clean intermittent catheterization technology will significantly improve the survival time and quality of life of patients with vesicourethral dysfunction and urinary incontinence.
目前一次性间歇导尿管较多的使用乳胶导尿管或PVC导尿管,这类导尿管的外层有亲水性润滑涂层,具有较好的亲水性,遇水后极其润滑,保证导尿管更加顺利地插入尿道,插拔管容易,对尿道黏膜刺激小,从而提高患者的医从性和满意度。但目前的间歇性导尿管存在以下问题:1、间歇导尿管在使用前,需要添加注射用水并在30秒后起到润滑作用。由于间歇性导尿管是单独包装,患者在操作前需要另外准备注射用水,然后打开导尿管包装袋,将注射用水倒入导尿管内以浸泡导尿管的头端。这样的操作给出院在家的患者带来不便,并要求出院病人另外准备注射用水给病人带来诸多不便与困难;2、目前导尿管包装开口均在导尿管包装的尾端,润滑后取出均从后拔出,容易导致导尿管进入身体的前端污染;3、操作过程中要求操作者拿起导尿管,手尽量不要触摸要插入的一端,减少尿路感染,但是因为插入过程中因导尿管较润滑或者病人生理结构原因插入困难等,病人或家属较多会用手直接接触进入尿道部分的导尿管,增加尿路感染机会。而泌尿系感染是清洁间歇导尿术最常见的合并症;4、导尿需要用的消毒用具需要另外准备,存在消毒液污染、过期的风险。5、由于消毒液、注射用水和一次性间歇性导尿管都是单独分开存放,因此操作者需要将这些必备的物品收集在一起才能开始清洁间歇导尿术。对出院在家的患者,不仅消毒液、注射用水的存取存在问题,前期准备的步骤繁多,操作很不便利。6、插入导尿管后,流出的尿液需另行找接尿器接尿,容易导致尿液黏污双手与衣物。 At present, most disposable intermittent catheters use latex catheters or PVC catheters. The outer layer of this type of catheter has a hydrophilic lubricating coating, which has good hydrophilicity and is extremely lubricated when exposed to water. , to ensure that the catheter can be inserted into the urethra more smoothly, the catheter is easy to insert and remove, and has little irritation to the urethral mucosa, thereby improving patient compliance and satisfaction. However, the current intermittent urinary catheter has the following problems: 1. Before the intermittent urinary catheter is used, water for injection needs to be added and lubricated after 30 seconds. Since the intermittent catheter is packaged separately, the patient needs to prepare water for injection before the operation, then open the packaging bag of the catheter, and pour water for injection into the catheter to soak the head end of the catheter. Such an operation brings inconvenience to the patients at home, and requires the discharged patients to prepare water for injection, which brings a lot of inconvenience and difficulties to the patients; 2. At present, the opening of the catheter packaging is at the tail end of the catheter packaging, and it is taken out after lubrication They are all pulled out from the back, which will easily cause the front end of the catheter to enter the body to be polluted; 3. During the operation, the operator is required to pick up the catheter and try not to touch the end to be inserted with the hand to reduce urinary tract infection. Because the catheter is relatively lubricated or the insertion is difficult due to the patient's physiological structure, patients or family members often directly touch the catheter that enters the urethra with their hands, which increases the chance of urinary tract infection. Urinary tract infection is the most common complication of clean intermittent catheterization; 4. Disinfection equipment needed for catheterization needs to be prepared separately, and there is a risk of disinfectant contamination and expiration. 5. Since the disinfectant, water for injection and disposable intermittent urinary catheter are stored separately, the operator needs to collect these necessary items together to start cleaning the intermittent urinary catheter. For patients who are discharged from the hospital, there are not only problems in the access to disinfectant and water for injection, but also a lot of preparation steps in the early stage, which makes the operation very inconvenient. 6. After the catheter is inserted, the outflow of urine needs to find another urinal to catch the urine, which will easily cause the urine to stick to hands and clothes.
目前的导尿管操作步奏繁琐,患者掌握较难,容易导致尿路感染,病人及家属有畏惧心理,导尿前先准备消毒用物品、注射用水和一次性间歇性导尿管、接尿器,清洁双手;消毒尿道口;从导尿管的尾端打开导尿管袋,并添加注射用水,在30秒后起到润滑作用;带手套,将导尿管从导尿管袋中取出,将导尿管插入尿道,插导尿管过程中及时准备接尿器,将导出的尿液流到接尿器,拔除导尿管,处理尿液。这样的操作给出院在家的患者带来备物不便,操作繁琐,污染机会多,流出的尿液容易污染双手和衣物。 The current urinary catheter operation steps are cumbersome and difficult for patients to master, which can easily lead to urinary tract infection. Patients and their families are afraid. Before catheterization, prepare disinfection items, water for injection, disposable intermittent catheter, urine Clean the hands with the device; disinfect the urethra; open the catheter bag from the end of the catheter, and add water for injection to lubricate after 30 seconds; wear gloves, take the catheter out of the catheter bag , insert the urinary catheter into the urethra, prepare the urinary receiver in time during the catheterization process, flow the exported urine to the urinary receiver, remove the urinary catheter, and process the urine. Such an operation brings inconvenience to the patients at home, complicated operation, many chances of contamination, and the outflow of urine easily contaminates hands and clothing.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术中的不足,本实用新型提供便携式间歇导尿组合包,包括导尿管袋、导尿管和贮液装置,导尿管和贮液装置放置在导尿管袋中,所述导尿管袋包括湿润腔和干燥腔,在湿润腔和干燥腔之间设置有阻隔区,导尿管头端和贮液装置分别置于湿润腔内。 In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a portable intermittent catheterization package, which includes a catheter bag, a catheter and a liquid storage device, and the catheter and the liquid storage device are placed in the catheter bag. The urinary catheter bag includes a wet chamber and a dry chamber, a barrier area is arranged between the wet chamber and the dry chamber, and the head end of the catheter and the liquid storage device are respectively placed in the wet chamber.
进一步地,所述的贮液装置选自贮液囊或限位腔。 Further, the liquid storage device is selected from a liquid storage bag or a limiting cavity.
进一步地,湿润腔内还包括有导流槽和导流腔,导流槽连接着限位腔和导流腔,导流腔将导尿管头端包围在其内。 Furthermore, the wetting chamber also includes a diversion groove and a diversion chamber, the diversion groove is connected with the limiting chamber and the diversion chamber, and the diversion chamber surrounds the head end of the catheter.
进一步地,阻隔区上设置有撕裂线和撕裂口。 Further, tear lines and tear openings are set on the barrier area.
进一步地,还包括收纳袋,装有导尿管和贮液囊的尿管袋放置在收纳袋内,收纳袋内还包括有消毒用品和/或储尿袋。 Further, a storage bag is also included, and the urinary catheter bag equipped with the catheter and the liquid storage bag is placed in the storage bag, and the storage bag also includes disinfection products and/or a urine storage bag.
进一步地,所述贮液囊或限位腔内装有2ml注射用水。 Further, 2ml of water for injection is filled in the liquid storage bag or the limiting cavity.
本实用新型的有益效果是:将装有注射用水的贮液装置设置在亲水超滑导尿管头端附近,在要导尿时轻挤破贮液装置(例如贮液囊),即可对导尿管头端产生润滑作用,不需要另行准备注射用水和其他润滑剂。为病人减少准备注射用水、倒注射用水的麻烦,提供了很大的方便,也减少了感染的机会。导尿管袋为易撕包装设计,注射用水润滑结束后撕去头部包装,从头端撕除包装后注射用水流出净,操作者直接拿起导尿管袋,待导尿管插入尿道后再逐渐退去导尿管袋,不会触摸到要插入尿道的导尿管头端。操作者的手与导尿管不直接接触,最大程度的避免了感染的风险。所述收纳袋中还放置导尿需要用的消毒用品,极大的方便了患者,避免消毒液被污染或过期等风险。插入导尿管前,事先将导尿管接上储尿袋,避免流出的尿液黏污双手与衣物。导尿管的包装基本就为一根导尿管的空间,这让患者携带更方便。医护人员在对需要使用清洁间歇导尿术的患者进行健康教育和备物过程方便易懂,病人能较快的接受、掌握。且导尿管操作步骤非常方便,可以只包括以下简单的步骤:清洁双手;消毒尿道口;挤破贮液囊,约30秒后撕除导尿管袋的湿润腔,沿易撕口撕去导尿管袋的头端,操作者手抓住导尿管袋干燥腔的包装袋,将导尿管插入尿道,尿液自动流到预先与导尿管连接的储尿袋后,拔出导尿管即可。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the liquid storage device equipped with water for injection is arranged near the head end of the hydrophilic super-slippery catheter, and the liquid storage device (such as the liquid storage bag) is lightly squeezed when catheterization is required, and the Lubricates the head end of the catheter without additional preparation of water for injection and other lubricants. It reduces the trouble of preparing and pouring water for injection for patients, provides great convenience, and reduces the chance of infection. The catheter bag is designed for easy-tear packaging. After the water for injection is lubricated, the head packaging is torn off. After tearing off the packaging from the head, the water for injection flows out. The operator directly picks up the catheter bag, and waits until the catheter is inserted into the urethra. Withdraw the catheter bag gradually without touching the tip of the catheter to be inserted into the urethra. The operator's hands are not in direct contact with the catheter, which minimizes the risk of infection. Disinfectants needed for catheterization are also placed in the storage bag, which greatly facilitates patients and avoids risks such as contamination or expiration of the disinfectant. Before inserting the catheter, connect the catheter to a urine storage bag in advance to prevent the urine from sticking to hands and clothes. The packaging of the catheter is basically a space for a catheter, which makes it more convenient for patients to carry. It is convenient and easy for medical staff to carry out health education and preparation process for patients who need to use clean intermittent catheterization, and patients can quickly accept and master it. And the operation steps of the urinary catheter are very convenient, and can only include the following simple steps: clean hands; The head end of the catheter bag, the operator grasps the packaging bag of the catheter bag drying chamber, inserts the catheter into the urethra, the urine automatically flows to the urine storage bag connected with the catheter in advance, and pulls out the catheter. Urinary catheter will do.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1贮液囊放置在导尿管头端附近的间歇导尿组合包。 Figure 1 Intermittent catheterization kit with the reservoir placed near the tip of the catheter.
图2具有限位腔的间歇导尿组合包。 Fig. 2 Intermittent urinary catheterization combination pack with space-limiting cavity.
图3具有导流槽和导流腔的间歇导尿组合包。 Figure 3 is an intermittent catheterization package with a diversion groove and a diversion cavity.
图4导尿管尾端与储尿袋预先连接在一起的间歇导尿组合包。 Fig. 4 Intermittent urinary catheterization combination package in which the tail end of the urinary catheter and the urine storage bag are pre-connected together.
图5挤破贮液装置,使润滑剂湿润导尿管头端的同时,撕开第二撕裂口后导尿管尾端与储尿袋相连接的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing that the tail end of the catheter is connected to the urine storage bag after tearing the second tear opening while the liquid storage device is squeezed to make the lubricant wet the head end of the catheter.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图1所示的用于清洁间歇导尿术的便携式间歇导尿组合包,所述间歇导尿组合包包括导尿管袋1、导尿管2和贮液囊3。导尿管和贮液囊放置在导尿管袋中,并且贮液囊设置在导尿管头端21附近。所述导尿管袋1包括湿润腔11和干燥腔12,在湿润腔和干燥腔之间设置有阻隔区13,阻隔区使得湿润腔和干燥腔之间在导尿管袋未被撕开前不发生液体流通,或液体很难从湿润腔流入干燥腔。导尿管头端21置于湿润腔11内,导尿管的其他部分放置于干燥腔12中。贮液囊3使用医用级的易破材料,其内装有润滑剂。使用时,挤破所述贮液囊3,囊内的润滑剂就会流出从而润湿导尿管头端21。所述的导尿管头端21即为需要插入尿道内的部分,约为7.5~10厘米。由于导尿管头端被润滑剂润滑,在插管时会变得非常顺滑,容易插入尿道中,降低了尿道粘膜的损伤。由于阻隔区13的存在,在没有撕开导尿管袋前,存在于湿润腔内的润滑剂就不会流入干燥腔内,因此位于干燥腔内的导尿管就不会变得湿滑。干燥腔内的导尿管在使用时是放置在尿道外的,体外的导尿管保持干燥,这样不会让操作者的手部、患者的衣物也粘粘上润滑剂,更有利于操作者的使用。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the portable intermittent catheterization package for cleaning intermittent catheterization includes a catheter bag 1 , a catheter 2 and a liquid storage bag 3 . The catheter and the reservoir are placed in the catheter bag, and the reservoir is placed near the tip 21 of the catheter. The catheter bag 1 includes a wet cavity 11 and a dry cavity 12, and a barrier area 13 is arranged between the wet cavity and the dry cavity. Liquid communication does not occur, or it is difficult for liquid to flow from the wet chamber to the dry chamber. The head end 21 of the catheter is placed in the wet cavity 11 , and the other parts of the catheter are placed in the dry cavity 12 . The liquid storage bag 3 uses the breakable material of medical grade, and lubricant is housed in it. When in use, if the liquid storage bag 3 is broken, the lubricant in the bag will flow out so as to wet the catheter head end 21 . The catheter tip 21 is the part that needs to be inserted into the urethra, which is about 7.5 to 10 centimeters. Since the tip of the catheter is lubricated by the lubricant, it becomes very smooth during intubation and is easy to insert into the urethra, reducing the damage to the urethral mucosa. Due to the existence of the barrier area 13, before the catheter bag is not torn, the lubricant present in the wet chamber will not flow into the dry chamber, so the catheter in the dry chamber will not become slippery. The catheter in the drying chamber is placed outside the urethra during use, and the catheter outside the body is kept dry, so that the operator's hands and the patient's clothes will not be sticky with lubricant, which is more conducive to the operator usage of.
如图2所示的用于清洁间歇导尿术的便携式间歇导尿组合包,所述间歇导尿组合包包括导尿管袋1、导尿管2和限位腔31。所述导尿管袋1包括湿润腔11和干燥腔12,在湿润腔和干燥腔之间设置有阻隔区13,导尿管头端21置于湿润腔11内,导尿管的其他部分放置于干燥腔12中。所述限位腔内装有润滑剂,限位腔31与导尿管袋固定连接,在导尿管袋中不会随意移动。由于限位腔不能移动,从而避免在运输过程中导尿管频繁接触到限位腔造成限位腔被提前破坏。限位腔使用医用级的易破材料。使用时,挤压限位腔,腔内的润滑剂就会流出从而润湿导尿管头端21。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the portable intermittent catheterization combination bag for cleaning intermittent catheterization includes a catheter bag 1 , a catheter 2 and a limiting cavity 31 . The catheter bag 1 includes a wet cavity 11 and a dry cavity 12, a barrier area 13 is arranged between the wet cavity and the dry cavity, the catheter tip 21 is placed in the wet cavity 11, and other parts of the catheter are placed In the drying chamber 12. Lubricant is housed in the space-limiting cavity, and the space-limiting cavity 31 is fixedly connected with the catheter bag, and will not move arbitrarily in the catheter bag. Since the limiting cavity cannot be moved, it is avoided that the urinary catheter frequently touches the limiting cavity during transportation, causing the limiting cavity to be destroyed in advance. The limiting cavity uses medical-grade breakable materials. When in use, the limiting cavity is squeezed, and the lubricant in the cavity will flow out to wet the catheter head end 21 .
在另一个方案中,用于清洁间歇导尿术的便携式间歇导尿组合包,所述间歇导尿组合包包括导尿管袋1、导尿管2和贮液囊3、所述导尿管袋1包括湿润腔11和干燥腔12,在湿润腔和干燥腔之间设置有阻隔区13,导尿管头端21置于湿润腔11内,导尿管的其他部分放置于干燥腔12中。在湿润腔内还设置有限位腔31,限位腔31与导尿管袋固定连接,在导尿管袋中不会随意移动。贮液囊3放置在限位腔31内,由于限位腔不能移动,因此贮液囊也不会在湿润腔内随意移动,从而避免在运输过程中导尿管与贮液囊因频繁接触造成贮液囊被提前破坏。限位腔和贮液囊均使用医用级的易破材料,贮液囊内装有润滑剂。使用时,挤压限位腔,在挤破限位腔的同时贮液囊也被挤破,囊内的润滑剂就会流出从而润湿导尿管头端21。 In another scheme, a portable intermittent catheterization combination package for cleaning intermittent catheterization, the intermittent catheterization combination package includes a catheter bag 1, a catheter 2 and a fluid storage bag 3, the catheter The bag 1 includes a wet cavity 11 and a dry cavity 12, a barrier area 13 is arranged between the wet cavity and the dry cavity, the catheter tip 21 is placed in the wet cavity 11, and the other parts of the catheter are placed in the dry cavity 12 . A limiting cavity 31 is also arranged in the wetting cavity, and the limiting cavity 31 is fixedly connected with the catheter bag and cannot move arbitrarily in the catheter bag. The liquid storage bag 3 is placed in the limiting cavity 31. Since the limiting cavity cannot move, the liquid storage bag will not move freely in the wet cavity, thereby avoiding frequent contact between the catheter and the liquid storage bag during transportation. The reservoir was destroyed prematurely. Both the limiting cavity and the liquid storage bag are made of medical-grade breakable materials, and the liquid storage bag is filled with lubricant. When in use, the limiting cavity is squeezed, and the liquid storage bag is also broken when the limiting cavity is broken, and the lubricant in the bag will flow out so as to wet the catheter head end 21 .
如图3所示的用于清洁间歇导尿术的便携式间歇导尿组合包,所述间歇导尿组合包包括导尿管袋1、导尿管2和贮液囊3。所述导尿管袋1包括湿润腔11和干燥腔12,在湿润腔和干燥腔之间设置有阻隔区13,导尿管头端21置于湿润腔11内,导尿管的其他部分放置于干燥腔12中。在湿润腔内还设置有限位腔31,限位腔31与导尿管袋固定连接,在导尿管袋中不会随意移动。贮液囊3放置在限位腔31内。湿润腔11内还包括有导流槽32和导流腔33,导流槽32连接着限位腔31和导流腔33,导流腔将导尿管头端包围在其内。使用时,挤破限位贮液囊3,囊内的润滑剂就会流出并经过导流槽32进入导流腔33内,从而润湿导流腔内的导尿管头端21。由于导流腔的限定,流出的润滑剂不会在整个湿润腔内流动,这样可以更有效地使用润滑剂。因为若润滑剂在整个湿润腔内流动,并不需要润滑剂的导尿管袋的内壁上也会粘走很多润滑剂,让实际用于导尿管头端润滑的润滑剂数量减少,这可能会造成部分导尿管头端因为缺少润滑剂而没有润滑。或者在贮液囊内装入比实际用量多的润滑剂,才可保证即使导尿管袋的内壁粘有润滑剂的情况下,用于导尿管头端润滑的润滑剂依然足够,但这会大大增加润滑剂的使用量,增加了成本。在一个优选方案中,导流腔的腔体体积仅为贮液囊内保存的润滑剂的体积量。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the portable intermittent catheterization combination pack for cleaning intermittent catheterization includes a catheter bag 1 , a catheter 2 and a liquid storage bag 3 . The catheter bag 1 includes a wet cavity 11 and a dry cavity 12, a barrier area 13 is arranged between the wet cavity and the dry cavity, the catheter tip 21 is placed in the wet cavity 11, and other parts of the catheter are placed In the drying chamber 12. A limiting cavity 31 is also arranged in the wetting cavity, and the limiting cavity 31 is fixedly connected with the catheter bag and cannot move arbitrarily in the catheter bag. The liquid storage bag 3 is placed in the limiting cavity 31 . The wetting chamber 11 also includes a diversion groove 32 and a diversion chamber 33, the diversion groove 32 is connected with the limiting chamber 31 and the diversion chamber 33, and the diversion chamber surrounds the head end of the catheter. When in use, when the limiting liquid storage bag 3 is broken, the lubricant in the bag will flow out and enter the diversion chamber 33 through the diversion groove 32, thereby wetting the catheter tip 21 in the diversion chamber. Due to the limitation of the diversion chamber, the outflowing lubricant does not flow in the entire wetting chamber, so that the lubricant can be used more effectively. Because if the lubricant flows in the entire wet cavity, a lot of lubricant will be stuck on the inner wall of the catheter bag that does not need lubricant, so that the amount of lubricant actually used for lubrication of the catheter tip is reduced, which may It will cause part of the catheter head end to be unlubricated due to lack of lubricant. Or put more lubricant than the actual amount in the liquid storage bag, even if the inwall of the catheter bag is stuck with lubricant, the lubricant for catheter tip lubrication is still sufficient, but this will Greatly increase the amount of lubricant used, increasing the cost. In a preferred solution, the cavity volume of the diversion cavity is only the volume of the lubricant stored in the liquid storage bag.
在一个优选的方案中,阻隔区上设置有撕裂线14和第一撕裂口15,方便操作者在导尿管头端被润湿后,撕开所述导尿管袋。 In a preferred solution, the barrier area is provided with a tear line 14 and a first tear opening 15, so as to facilitate the operator to tear the catheter bag after the catheter tip is wetted.
在一个优选的方案中,所述的导尿管为乳胶导尿管或PVC导尿管,这类导尿管的外层有亲水性润滑涂层,具有较好的亲水性,遇水后极其润滑。 In a preferred solution, the catheter is a latex catheter or a PVC catheter, and the outer layer of this type of catheter has a hydrophilic lubricating coating, which has good hydrophilicity and Extremely lubricated afterward.
为了方便患者的使用,在便携式间歇导尿组合包内还包括有接尿装置,例如储尿袋等。如图2所示的实施方案中,储尿袋43与导尿管2分别单独存放,储尿袋43放置在收纳袋4内,导尿管2放置在导尿管袋1内。使用时,在导尿管插入尿道前,将储尿袋与导尿管尾端22相连接。如图4所示的实施方案中,储尿袋43的连接端45预先与导尿管尾端22相连接,并一同放置在导尿管袋中。这样就不需要患者自己去连接储尿袋和导尿管。为了节省导尿管袋空间,预先与导尿管相连的储尿袋是折叠状态。如图5所示,限位腔31被挤破,其内的润滑剂在润湿导尿管头端的同时,撕开导尿管袋沿着第二撕开口16被撕开,暴露在外的储尿袋43就会自定舒展开来。 In order to facilitate the use of patients, the portable intermittent catheterization package also includes a urine receiving device, such as a urine storage bag. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the urine storage bag 43 and the catheter 2 are stored separately, the urine storage bag 43 is placed in the storage bag 4 , and the catheter 2 is placed in the catheter bag 1 . When in use, before the catheter is inserted into the urethra, the urine storage bag is connected with the tail end 22 of the catheter. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the connecting end 45 of the urine storage bag 43 is connected with the tail end 22 of the urinary catheter in advance, and placed in the catheter bag together. In this way, the patient does not need to connect the urine storage bag and the catheter by himself. In order to save the space of the catheter bag, the urine storage bag connected with the catheter in advance is in a folded state. As shown in Figure 5, the limiting cavity 31 is crushed, and the lubricant in the catheter is torn apart along the second tear opening 16 while the lubricant in the catheter is wetting the head end of the catheter. The urine storage bag 43 will be stretched out automatically.
在另一种实施方案中,装有导尿管2和贮液装置的尿管袋1放置在收纳袋4内,收纳袋4内还包括有消毒用品41。所述贮液装置为贮液囊或限位装置。在一个优选的方案中,收纳袋包括有消毒用品41、储尿袋43。在另一个更优的方案中,收纳袋包括有消毒用品41、手套42和储尿袋43。所述的消毒用品可以是带有消毒用碘附棉签等用于尿道口消毒的用品。 In another embodiment, the urinary catheter bag 1 equipped with the urinary catheter 2 and the liquid storage device is placed in the storage bag 4, and the storage bag 4 also includes a disinfectant 41. The liquid storage device is a liquid storage bag or a limiting device. In a preferred solution, the storage bag includes a disinfection product 41 and a urine storage bag 43 . In another more optimal solution, the storage bag includes a disinfection product 41 , gloves 42 and a urine storage bag 43 . The disinfection article may be an article for disinfection of the urethral opening with iodine attached cotton swab for disinfection.
本实用新型所述的贮液装置可以选自贮液囊或限位腔,贮液囊或限位腔内装的润滑剂可以是注射用水或石蜡油。在一个实施例中,若导尿管为乳胶导尿管、PVC导尿管或表层涂布有聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和尿素的导尿管等亲水超滑导尿管,此类导尿管遇水即被激活,导尿管表层变得润滑。因此与这些导尿管配合在贮液囊或限位腔内的润滑剂为灭菌后的注射用水。当导尿管为普通导尿管时,润滑剂为石蜡油。贮液囊或限位腔内可装入2ml注射用水或石蜡油。 The liquid storage device described in the utility model can be selected from a liquid storage bag or a limiting cavity, and the lubricant contained in the liquid storage bag or the limiting cavity can be water for injection or paraffin oil. In one embodiment, if the catheter is a latex catheter, a PVC catheter or a catheter coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone and urea and other hydrophilic super-slippery catheters, this type of catheter will That is, it is activated and the surface of the catheter becomes lubricated. Therefore, the lubricant that cooperates with these urinary catheters in the liquid storage bag or the limiting cavity is water for injection after sterilization. When the catheter is an ordinary catheter, the lubricant is paraffin oil. 2ml of water for injection or paraffin oil can be filled in the liquid storage bag or the limiting cavity.
使用本实用新型所述的导尿管组合包进行清洁间歇导尿术的步骤包括:清洁双手;消毒尿道口;挤破贮液装置,使导尿管头端浸泡在从贮液装置流出的润滑剂中约30秒;在等待过程中撕开导尿管袋后端的第二撕裂口16,将导尿管尾端与储尿袋43的连接端45连接;采用无接触式操作方法,撕开导尿管袋的阻隔区,除去导尿管袋的湿润腔,让已润湿的导尿管头端暴露出来,操作者手抓住导尿管袋干燥腔的包装袋,即手抓住了除导尿管头端的导尿管的其他部位,但手又不会直接接触到导尿管,缓缓地将已经润湿的导尿管头端插入尿道中,然后逐渐褪去干燥腔部分的包装袋。由于手和导尿管之间隔着导尿管袋的包装袋,因此手是不会直接接触到导尿管,也不用将整根导尿管从导尿管袋里取出,减少感染机会,降低尿路感染率。且手只要握住包装袋即可,不需要添加额外的器械来阻隔手和导尿管的直接接触,因此操作起来非常方便,成本低。由于装有润滑剂的贮液装置设置在导尿管头端,在撕开导尿管袋之前,仅导尿管的头端被湿润,因而可以避免整根导尿管都被润滑,更有利于后续的操作。且不需要另行准备注射用水和消毒用品,为病人减少准备注射用水、消毒用品的麻烦,避免发生消毒液、手套污染、过期等风险。也不需另行准备接尿器,导尿过程中避免流出的尿液污染操作者的双手及衣物,并可初步观察每次导出的尿量。因此本实用新型所述的导尿管组合包提高了操作的便利性和舒适度,减少患者对CIC的排斥和恐惧心理,操作方法简单易学,使许多需要依靠CIC的患者最终能回归工作和社会,并未因排尿障碍而影响自己的生活。导尿管的包装基本就为一根导尿管的空间,且携带方便,方便患者出行,保护患者的隐私,减少患者对自我形象的担忧,提高生活质量。 The steps of using the catheter combination bag described in the present invention to perform cleaning intermittent catheterization include: cleaning hands; During the waiting process, the second tear opening 16 at the rear end of the catheter bag is torn open, and the tail end of the catheter is connected to the connection end 45 of the urine storage bag 43; Open the barrier area of the catheter bag, remove the wet cavity of the catheter bag, and expose the wetted catheter head, and the operator grasps the packaging bag of the dry cavity of the catheter bag with his hand, that is, grasps it with his hand Except for the other parts of the catheter except the catheter tip, but the hand will not directly touch the catheter, slowly insert the wet catheter tip into the urethra, and then gradually remove the part of the dry cavity. bags. Since there is a catheter bag packaging bag between the hand and the catheter, the hands will not directly touch the catheter, and there is no need to take the entire catheter out of the catheter bag, reducing the chance of infection and reducing the risk of infection. urinary tract infection rate. In addition, the hand only needs to hold the packaging bag, and there is no need to add additional equipment to block the direct contact between the hand and the urinary catheter, so the operation is very convenient and the cost is low. Because the liquid storage device that lubricant is housed is arranged on the catheter head end, before tearing the catheter bag, only the head end of the catheter is wetted, thereby can avoid that the whole catheter is all lubricated, more conducive to subsequent operations. And there is no need to prepare water for injection and disinfection supplies separately, which reduces the trouble of preparing water for injection and disinfection supplies for patients, and avoids risks such as disinfection, gloves contamination, and expiration. There is no need to prepare a separate urinal, and the outflow of urine is avoided from contaminating the hands and clothes of the operator during the catheterization process, and the amount of urine exported each time can be preliminarily observed. Therefore, the urinary catheter combination bag described in the utility model improves the convenience and comfort of operation, reduces patients' rejection and fear of CIC, and the operation method is simple and easy to learn, so that many patients who need to rely on CIC can finally return to work and society , did not affect his life due to urination disorder. The packaging of the catheter is basically the space of a catheter, and it is easy to carry, convenient for patients to travel, protect the privacy of patients, reduce patients' worries about their self-image, and improve their quality of life.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106215303A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | UV solidifies coating catheter |
CN111228590A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 胡金鼎 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
CN111228589A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 胡金鼎 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
WO2022108750A1 (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-27 | Hollister Incorporated | Reduced-spill hydrophilic catheter product with foamed hydration liquid |
WO2023180717A1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | Convatec Limited | A catheter assembly |
WO2023180712A1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | Convatec Limited | A catheter assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201620061746.8U patent/CN205307468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106215303A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | UV solidifies coating catheter |
CN111228590A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 胡金鼎 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
CN111228589A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 胡金鼎 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
WO2022108750A1 (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-27 | Hollister Incorporated | Reduced-spill hydrophilic catheter product with foamed hydration liquid |
WO2023180717A1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | Convatec Limited | A catheter assembly |
WO2023180712A1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | Convatec Limited | A catheter assembly |
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